Unit 2 Language and communication 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年沪教版五四制七年级英语下册
Unit 2 Language and communication 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
communicate | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | 交流;沟通 | v. | 搭配communicate with(与……沟通)、communicate effectively(有效沟通),例:We need to communicate more with our parents.(我们需要和父母多沟通) |
communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ | 沟通;交流 | n. | 搭配face-to-face communication(面对面沟通)、communication skills(沟通技巧),例:Good communication is key to a happy friendship.(良好的沟通是友谊长久的关键) |
survey | /səˈveɪ/ | 调查;勘测 | n./v. | 搭配do a survey(做调查)、survey results(调查结果),例:The club did a survey about students’ favorite communication ways.(俱乐部做了一项关于学生最爱的沟通方式的调查) |
misunderstand | /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/ | 误解;误会 | v. | 过去式/过去分词:misunderstood/misunderstood,搭配misunderstand sb.’s meaning(误解某人的意思),例:Don’t misunderstand his kindness—he just wants to help.(别误解他的好意,他只是想帮忙) |
apology | /əˈpɒlədʒi/ | 道歉;致 | n. | 搭配make an apology(道歉)、accept an apology(接受道歉),例:She made a sincere apology for her mistake.(她为 |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
|
| 歉 |
| 自己的错误诚恳道歉) |
embarrassed | /ɪmˈbærəst/ | 尴尬的;窘迫的 | adj. | 搭配feel embarrassed(感到尴尬),例:He felt embarrassed when he realized he’d made a mistake.(意识到自己犯了错,他感到很尴尬) |
embarrassment | /ɪmˈbærəsmənt/ | 尴尬;难堪 | n. | 搭配avoid embarrassment(避免尴尬),例:The booklet teaches us how to avoid embarrassment in communication.(这本小册子教我们如何在沟通中避免尴尬) |
gesture | /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ | 手势;姿势 | n./v. | 搭配body gesture(肢体手势)、make a gesture(做手势),例:Hand gestures can help express ideas in communication.(手势能在沟通中帮助表达想法) |
accent | /ˈæksənt/ | 口音;腔调 | n. | 搭配different accents(不同口音)、speak with an accent(带着口音说话),例:Her British accent makes her speech unique.(她的英式口音让她的表达很特别) |
suitable | /ˈsuːtəbl/ | 合适的;适宜的 | adj. | 搭配suitable topics(合适的话题)、be suitable for(适合……),例:We should choose suitable topics when talking with strangers.(和陌生人交谈时,我们应选择合适的话题) |
proper | /ˈprɒpə(r)/ | 正确的 | adj. | 搭配proper response(恰当的回应)、proper way(恰当的方式),例:He gave a proper |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
|
| ;恰当的 |
| response to the question.(他对这个问题给出了恰当的回应) |
effectively | /ɪˈfektɪvli/ | 有效地;生效地 | adv. | 搭配communicate effectively(有效沟通),例:Understanding cultural differences helps us communicate more effectively.(了解文化差异帮助我们更有效地沟通) |
fluent | /ˈfluːənt/ | 流利的;流畅的 | adj. | 搭配fluent in English(英语流利),例:She is fluent in three languages.(她能流利说三种语言) |
clarity | /ˈklærəti/ | 清晰;明确 | n. | 搭配speak with clarity(表达清晰),例:Clarity is important in public speaking.(公开演讲中,表达清晰很重要) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
face-to-face communication | 面对面沟通 | Face-to-face communication is more direct than texting.(面对面沟通比发短信更直接) |
social media | 社交媒体 | Many teenagers prefer communicating through social media.(很多青少年更喜欢通过社交媒体沟通) |
text message | 短信;文字消息 | She sent a text message to apologize for being late.(她发短信为迟到道歉) |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司