精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市望奎县望奎三中联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试 初二年级英语试题 温馨提示: 1.考试时间90分钟。 2.全卷共有 听力和 六 道大题,总分为120分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分） 本题共五个小题,每个小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项. 6.A. To go hiking. B. To go shopping. C. To do homework. 7A. Sheep. B. Horses. C. Cows. 8. A. His brother. B. His mother. C.His father. 9.A.On Mount Taishan. B.On Mount Huangshan. C. On Mount Songshan. 10.A.In the bathroom. B. In the balcony. C. In the bedroom. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. Who did the cleaning? A. Jim’s classmates. B. Jim’s family. C. Jim’s friends. 12. Where did Jim find the photo? A. On the desk. B. On the shelf. C. On the floor. 13. Where did they take the photo? A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C.In Shanghai. 14. What did the photo show? A. Trying the skating. B. Watching a penguin show. C. Cleaning at home. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The penguin show was very interesting. B. The weather was cold when they had a trip. C Jim’s family found a photo when doing cleaning. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词。 Community Day At school I took a 16 of my classmates’skills. On the 17 Day Everyone shared ideas and worked together 18 . We painted them and used them to 19 part of the fence(围栏). In the end We learned new skills and felt proud and 20 . 笔试部分（共100分） 一、完形填空(10分) Friends are very important in our lives. Everyone ___1___ friends. They can laugh with us, listen to us, or even help us. My name is Tara. I’m 11. Lisa is my best friend. She is 12. So she is one year ___2___ than me. We’re in the ___3___ class. Lisa is thin with long straight hair and blue eyes. But I am a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things ___4___. We often go to the museums or go shopping on the weekend. We are good at different subjects. For example, she is good at ___5___ and I do well in English. We always help each other when we have ___6___ with our lessons. I remember that once I had to do a report on science. I didn’t understand what the science teacher said. When I read my report in front of the class, my teacher told me my report was wrong. My classmates started to ___7___ me. I was ___8___. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nice to me and make me ___9___. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody ____10____ her. She is also smart. I am happy to have a friend like her. I hope we can be best friends forever (永远). 1. A. teaches B. serves C. needs 2. A. older B. younger C. taller 3. A. same B. fresh C. dry 4. A. just B. together C. then 5. A. maths B. study C. housework 6. A. roads B. races C. problems 7. A. stand up B. laugh at C. turn around 8. A. glad B. sad C. excited 9. A. quiet B. shy C. happy 10. A. reads B. excuses C. likes 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tara与好友Lisa的友谊，包括她们的外貌、共同爱好及互相帮助的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：每个人都需要朋友。 teaches教；serves服务；needs需要。根据“They can laugh with us, listen to us or even help us.”可知，每个人都需要朋友。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：所以她比我大一岁。 older更年长的；younger更年轻的；taller更高的。根据“I’m 11. Lisa is my best friend. She is 12.”可知，Lisa比作者大一岁。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 same相同的；fresh新鲜的；dry干燥的。根据“class”可知，是指在同一个班级。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：Lisa和我喜欢一起做很多事。 just仅仅；together一起；then然后。根据“We often go to the museums or go shopping on the weekend.”可知，是一起做很多事。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：比如，她擅长数学，我擅长英语。 maths数学；study学习；housework家务。根据“I do well in English.”可知，此处是介绍擅长的科目，“数学”符合。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：当我们功课有问题时，我们总互相帮助。 roads道路；races比赛；problems问题。have problems with“在……方面有问题”，固定短语。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我的同学开始嘲笑我。 stand up站起来；laugh at嘲笑；turn around转身。根据“When I read my report in front of the class, my teacher told me my report was wrong.”及“Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me.”可知，报告是错误的，因此遭到同学的嘲笑。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我很伤心。 glad高兴的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“I felt very bad about myself.”可知，作者是感到伤心的。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她努力对我好，让我开心。 quiet安静的；shy害羞的；happy高兴的。根据“She tried to be nice to me”可知，Lisa努力对我好，让我开心。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：Lisa很友好，每个人都喜欢她。 reads阅读；excuses原谅；likes喜欢。根据“Lisa is friendly”可知，Lisa很友好，每个人应是喜欢她。故选C。 二、阅读理解（阅读A,D每小题2分,阅读B,C每小题1分,共30分） （A） Health is important to everyone. We can do nothing without a healthy body. Many people believe they don’t need to take care of their health when they are young. Do people only need to pay attention to their health when they are old? The answer is “No”. Many people die because they have health problems. Then, what should you do to keep healthy? First, you must try to drink a lot of water every day. Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day. It can keep you away from illness. But remember to drink more water in the daytime and less at night, or you will be puffy (浮肿) the next morning. Remember to do exercise every day. Doing exercise can keep you healthy. It can make you strong.It is also a good way to help you relax. After doing exercise, not only your physical condition but also your mood (情绪) can be improved. Eat healthy food. This is one of the best ways for you to keep healthy. You should try to eat a balanced diet every day. For example, eat more vegetables and fruit and less meat. Sleeping is also very important. When you sleep, you can have a good rest. Having a good sleep every night can cut down the chance you fall ill. Teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep a day, or they will feel sleepy in class. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 11. We can do ________ without a healthy ________. 12. Many people die ________ they have health ________. 13. Remember to drink ________ water in the daytime and ________ at night. 14. Doing ________ can keep you healthy, and try to eat a balanced ________ every day. 15. Teenagers need ________ ________ eight hours’ sleep a day. 【答案】11. ①. nothing ②. body 12. ①. because ②. problems 13. ①. more ②. less 14. ①. exercise ②. diet 15. ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的几点建议。 【11题详解】 根据“We can do nothing without a healthy body.”可知，没有健康的身体，我们什么也做不了。第一空填“nothing”，表示“什么也做不了”，第二空填“body”，表示“身体”。故填nothing；body。 【12题详解】 根据“Many people die because they have health problems.”可知，许多人因为健康问题而死亡。because“因为”，problems“问题”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填because；problems。 【13题详解】 根据“But remember to drink more water in the daytime and less at night, or you will be puffy (浮肿) the next morning.”可知，应该记得白天多喝水，晚上少喝水。more“更多”；less“更少”，故填more；less。 【14题详解】 根据“Doing exercise can keep you healthy.”以及“You should try to eat a balanced diet every day.”可知，做运动可以保持你的健康，尽量每天吃均衡的饮食。do exercise“做锻炼”；balanced diet“均衡饮食”。故填exercise；diet。 【15题详解】 根据“Teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep a day, or they will feel sleepy in class.”可知，青少年每天至少需要8小时的睡眠。at least“至少”，介词短语。故填at；least。 (B) Tom and Sam are good friends. They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair. But they have many differences. Tom is more serious. He likes reading books about history and often shares what he has learned with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He can always tell funny jokes and make Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at English. He reads English books every day and his pronunciation is very good. Sam is better at science. He likes doing experiments and can always come up with interesting ideas. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. He is a good football player and is in the school football team. Sam likes playing ping-pong. He plays it very fast and is hard to beat. On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework. Sam likes going out. He often goes to the park and plays with other kids. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 16. What do Tom and Sam look like? A. They are both short and have long hair. B. They are both tall and have short hair. C. Tom is tall with long hair and Sam is short with short hair. 17. Who is more humorous? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Both of them. 18. What is Tom good at? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 19. What sport does Sam like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 20. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. Goes to the park. B. Plays with other kids. C. Stays at home and reads or does homework 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Tom和Sam这对好友的外貌、性格、学业特长、兴趣爱好和周末活动等个人特征。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair.”可知，他们都很高，而且留着短发，对应B选项。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam is more humorous.”可知，Sam更幽默，对应B选项。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In school, Tom is better at English.”可知，Tom更擅长英语，对应C选项。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam likes playing ping-pong.”可知，Sam喜欢打乒乓球，对应C选项。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework.”可知，Tom周末经常待在家看书或做作业，对应C选项。故选C。 (C) Helen is in Grade 8. She’s friendly to everyone, and she’s always happy to help others. But do you know she once had a sad experience? Now let me tell it to you. Helen was once a left-behind (留守) child. When she was 9 years old, her parents went to another city to work. Then she lived with her grandparents. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew nothing about her new classmates, so she hardly played with them. She spent much time studying. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids there. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her grandparents worried about her. However, after making friends with Sandy, Helen is more outgoing than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is hard-working, and she always gets an A in her lessons. Sandy says, “In fact, Helen often helps me with my homework. I can do very well in my lessons now. I get better grades than before with her help. Though she is different from me, I like her very much.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 21. Helen’s parents went to another city to work when Helen was eight. 22. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids in the new school. 23. Helen usually tells jokes to make Sandy happy. 24. Helen always gets an A in her lessons. 25. Helen is different from Sandy. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了曾是留守儿童的Helen的成长经历。 21题详解】 根据“When she was 9 years old, her parents went to another city to work.”可知，Helen九岁时，父母去了另一个城市工作，不是八岁，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids there.”可知，Helen比这里大多数的孩子更害羞且更安静，所以该句表述正确。故选T。 23题详解】 根据“Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen laugh”可知，Sandy通常说笑话让Helen笑起来，而不是Helen说笑话让Sandy笑，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“Helen is hard-working and she always gets A in her lessons.”可知，Helen经常得到A，所以该句表述正确。故选T。 【25题详解】 根据“Though she is different from me, I like her very much.”可知，Helen与Sandy是不同的，所以该句表述正确。故选T。 (D) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town. On Sunday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo (袋鼠) with her baby. It’s interesting to see them. The mother kangaroo is wearing an old pocket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet (钱包) drops on the floor from the pocket. She picks it up and finds $300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John.” Ms. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks. She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks her farmer. Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other. 26. Where does Mrs. Brown live? ______________________ 27. What is the mother kangaroo wearing? ______________________ 28. Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos? ______________________ 29. What does Ms. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away? ______________________ 30. Does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John? ______________________ 【答案】26. In a small town in Australia./She lives in a small town in Australia. 27. An old pocket./She is wearing an old pocket. 28. Because they look hungry. 29. A wallet./She finds a wallet. 30. Yes, she does./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布朗夫人在一个农场上找到了她失散多年的兄弟。 【26题详解】 根据“Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia.”可知布朗夫人住在澳大利亚的一个小镇上。故填In a small town in Australia./She lives in a small town in Australia. 【27题详解】 根据“The mother kangaroo is wearing an old pocket.”可知袋鼠妈妈穿着一个旧口袋。故填An old pocket./She is wearing an old pocket. 【28题详解】 根据“They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them.”可知布朗夫人给它们面包是因为它们看起来很饿。故填Because they look hungry. 【29题详解】 根据“Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the pocket.”可知当袋鼠跳开后，布朗女士发现了一个钱包。故填A wallet./She finds a wallet. 【30题详解】 根据“Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other.”可知布朗太太找到她失踪的兄弟约翰了，用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does./Yes. 三、交际应用(每小题1分,共10分) 从A~E选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 A: Do you have anything to do now, Jeff? B: No. ___31___ A: Could you please do the dishes? B: Sure, Mum. ___32___ A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: ___33___ A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: ___34___ A: Yes. B: OK. ___35___ A: Nothing else. A. What do I have to do after doing the dishes? B. I have nothing to do. C. And anything else? D. Is it also in the kitchen? E. But where are the dishes? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕妈妈让 Jeff 帮忙做家务展开。 【31题详解】 根据A的问题“Do you have anything to do now”和B的回答“No”可推断，空处应补充说明“没事情做”。选项B“我没什么事情做”符合情景，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据A的回答“They are on the table in the kitchen”可知，此处B是在询问餐具的位置。选项E“但是餐具在哪里呢”符合情景，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据A的请求“Could you please take out the rubbish”可知，此处B是在询问洗完餐具后还要做什么。选项A“洗完餐具后我还要做什么呢”符合情景，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据A的回答“Yes”可知，此处B是在询问某个物品的位置。结合上文提到餐具在厨房，选项D“它也在厨房里吗”符合情景，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据A的回答“Nothing else”可知，此处B是在询问是否还有其他事情。选项C“还有别的事情吗”符合情景，故选C。 Ⅱ、用适当的内容补全对话。 36. A: ___________________________? B: My weekend was fantastic. 【答案】How was your weekend 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，询问对方对周末的评价，并且答句为一般过去时，问句应用句型：How was your weekend“你的周末过得怎么样”。故填How was your weekend。 37. A: _____________________________? B: I visited the Great Wall. 【答案】What did you do 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，问句是询问对方做了什么，答句是一般过去时，故问句是对过去的动作进行提问，应用句式：What did you do“你做了什么”。故填What did you do。 38. A: ____________________________? B: Yes, it tasted good. 【答案】Did it taste good 【解析】 【详解】根据对话情景，B的回答是“Yes, it tasted good.”，说明A的问题为一般过去时的一般疑问句，询问某个东西是否好吃。一般过去时态的一般疑问句以 “Did” 开头，主语为 “it”，谓语动词用原形 “taste”，“good” 作表语表示好吃。故填 Did it taste good。 39. A: Could I use your computer? B: _______________, here you are! 【答案】Sure 【解析】 【详解】根据“Could I use your computer?”以及“here you are!”可知，此处表示可以借电脑，可以说“当然”，其英语表达为“Sure”，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Sure。 40. A: Is Ella shorter than Emma? B: ________________, Ella is shorter. 【答案】Yes, she is 【解析】 【详解】根据“Is Ella shorter than Emma?”和“Ella is shorter”可知，答话人认同说话人的观点，问句为含有be动词的一般疑问句，故答句应用句式：Yes, she is“是的，她是”。故填Yes, she is。 四、语言知识运用（每空1分,共20分） (A)选词填空. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 an remember easily excited went first of sick fine about Today was our ___41___ day to visit Moscow. The weather was ___42___ and everyone felt ___43___ to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we ___44___ to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to ___45___ their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories ___46___ the war. In one hall, I saw ___47___ artwork with thousands ___48___ glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come ___49___.We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt _____50_____. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. 【答案】41. first 42. fine 43. excited 44. went 45. remember 46. about 47. an 48. of 49. easily 50. sick 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一行人第一次参观莫斯科的经历，包括参观胜利博物馆的见闻、中午的饮食情况等，既有对战争与和平的感悟，也有旅行中的小插曲。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是我们参观莫斯科的第一天。结合语境及备选词汇，first“第一的”符合此处描述“首次参观”的语义，故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：天气很好，每个人都对参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点感到兴奋。此处描述天气状况，备选词汇中fine“晴朗的、好的”可用于形容天气，故填fine。 【43题详解】 句意：天气很好，每个人都对参观俄罗斯的一些著名景点感到兴奋。“feel excited to do sth.”是固定表达，意为“做某事感到兴奋”，故填excited。 【44题详解】 句意：早上，我们去了胜利博物馆。此处描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，备选词汇中went“去”，go的过去式符合语境，故填went。 【45题详解】 句意：俄罗斯人民建造这个博物馆是为了纪念他们在二战期间对抗纳粹的战斗。结合语境，建造博物馆的目的是“记住、纪念”这场战斗，备选词汇中remember“记住”符合语义，故填remember。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们走过大厅时，导游给我们讲了关于这场战争的故事。“stories about...”是固定搭配，意为“关于……的故事”，备选词汇中about“关于”符合搭配，故填about。 【47题详解】 句意：在一个大厅里，我看到了一件艺术品，上面有数千滴玻璃“眼泪”落下。“artwork”是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”修饰，故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：在一个大厅里，我看到了一件艺术品，上面有数千滴玻璃 “眼泪” 落下。“thousands of...”是固定短语，意为 “数千的……”，备选词汇中“of”符合搭配，故填of。 【49题详解】 句意：它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。此处需用副词修饰动词“come”，备选词汇中easily“容易地”符合“和平并非轻易到来”的语义，故填easily。 【50题详解】 句意：但是，晚饭时我不想吃东西，因为我觉得不舒服。根据“I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it.”可推断，此处应是身体不适，备选词汇中sick“不舒服的、生病的”符合语义，故填sick。 (B)语法填空. 用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year ___51___ (young) than me. She is more straightforward than me. And she is hard-working and usually gets good grades in the tests. We are different from each other, but we also have a lot in ___52___ (common). For example, we both like reading and swimming. She is more outgoing and likes to tell ___53___ (joke). She is better at ___54___ (sing) than me. She practices singing every day. She often sings quite ___55___ (good) in shows and I have watched her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always ___56___ (share) our pleasure with each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend ___57___ (reach) for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a ___58___ (friend) like this. Laura is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in ___59___ (she) free time. Last year, she won ____60____ (one) prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 【答案】51. younger 52. common 53. jokes 54. singing 55. well 56. share 57. reaches 58. friend 59. her 60. first 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“我”的好友（同时也是表妹）Laura的情况，包括她与“我”的差异、共同爱好，以及她的特长、生活安排等，体现了两人深厚的友谊。 【51题详解】 句意：她比我小一岁。根据“than”可知，此处需用形容词“young”的比较级形式，故填younger。 【52题详解】 句意：我们彼此不同，但也有很多共同点。“have...in common”是固定短语，意为“有……共同点”，此处用“common”的原形即可，故填common。 【53题详解】 句意：她更外向，喜欢讲笑话。“joke”是可数名词，“tell jokes”是固定搭配（表示 “讲笑话”，常用复数形式），故填jokes。 【54题详解】 句意：她唱歌比我好。“be good at”后接动名词形式，“sing”的动名词是“singing”，故填singing。 【55题详解】 句意：她在表演中唱得很好，我看过她唱很多次了。此处修饰动词“sings”，需用副词“good”副词形式是“well”，故填well。 【56题详解】 句意：我们一起谈论所有事情，总是互相分享快乐。全文时态为一般现在时，主语是“We”，动词用原形，故填share。 【57题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的格言是“真正的朋友会伸出援手，触动你的心”。此处与“touches”并列，主语“A true friend”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填reaches。 【58题详解】 句意：Laura就是这样的朋友。根据“a”可知，此处用可数名词“friend”的单数形式，故填friend。 【59题详解】 句意：Laura很忙，因为她也在空闲时间学习摄影。此处修饰名词“free time”，需用形容词性物主代词，“she”的形容词性物主代词是“her”，故填her。 【60题详解】 句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。此处表示“第一”，需用序数词，“one”的序数词是“first”，故填first。 五、按要求完成句子（每空1分,共15分） 61. She ate a lot of strawberries yesterday. (变成否定句) She ________ ________ a lot of strawberries yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：她昨天吃了很多草莓。原句是一般过去时，变否定句需借助助动词“did”的否定形式“didn’t”，同时原句中的过去式“ate”要还原为动词原形“eat”。故填didn’t；eat。 62. Diana has a lot of hobbies.（变成一般疑问句） ________ Diana ________ a lot of hobbies? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴安娜有很多爱好。将含实义动词的一般现在时陈述句变为一般疑问句，主语Diana是第三人称单数，需借助助动词Does，位于句首需大写首字母，原句中的谓语动词has要还原为原形have。故填Does; have。 63. I am more hard-working than my sister. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ than my sister. 【答案】 ①. work ②. harder 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比我姐姐更勤奋。原句中“more hard-working”（更勤奋的）是形容词比较级，work harder“工作更努力”，符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，谓语用动词原形。故填work；harder。 64. 丽丽没有汤姆那么外向。 Lily is ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom. 【答案】 ①. not ②. as##so ③. outgoing ④. as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“没有……那么外向”。not as...as.../not so...as...“没有……/不如……”，outgoing“外向的”。故填not；as/so；outgoing；as。 65. 这本故事书比那本有趣得多。 This storybook is ________ ________ ________ than that one. 【答案】 ①. much##far ②. more ③. interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有趣得多”。much/far“……得多”，修饰比较级，more interesting“更有趣的”。故填much/far；more；interesting。 66. 这间房子与那间房子不同。 This house is ________ ________ that one. 【答案】 ①. different ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“与……不同”，be different from“与……不同”。故填different；from。 六、书面表达（15分） 67. 在我们的家庭生活中，家务是不可或缺的一部分。一个温馨的家，离不开每位家庭成员的努力。父母承担着赚钱养家、照顾家人等诸多责任，而我们作为孩子，也应在力所能及的范围内为家庭贡献力量。请你以“Helping with Housework”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 你常做哪些家务； 2. 做家务给你带来的收获或感受； 3. 呼吁大家一起为家庭付出。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名称； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 至少 80 词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Helping with Housework A warm home needs everyone’s care.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Helping with Housework A warm home needs everyone’s care. I often help with housework, such as cleaning my room, washing dishes, and taking out the rubbish. These small tasks make me feel responsible and proud. Doing housework not only keeps our home tidy but also teaches me important life skills. When I finish my chores, I feel happy because I know I’m helping my parents. It makes me more independent too. Let’s all do our part at home! Even simple actions can make a big difference. Sharing housework shows love and makes our family stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己常做哪些家务； 第二步、介绍做家务给自己带来的收获或感受； 第三步、 呼吁大家一起为家庭付出。 [亮点词汇] ①taking out the rubbish倒垃圾 ②not only...but also不仅……而且 ③make a big difference产生很大影响 [高分句型] When I finish my chores, I feel happy because I know I’m helping my parents. (时间状语从句；原因状语从句；宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中考试 初二年级英语试题 温馨提示: 1.考试时间90分钟。 2.全卷共有 听力和 六 道大题,总分为120分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分） 本题共五个小题,每个小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项. 6.A. To go hiking. B. To go shopping. C. To do homework. 7.A. Sheep. B. Horses. C. Cows. 8. A. His brother. B. His mother. C.His father. 9.A.On Mount Taishan. B.On Mount Huangshan. C. On Mount Songshan. 10.A.In the bathroom. B. In the balcony. C. In the bedroom. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. Who did the cleaning? A. Jim’s classmates. B. Jim’s family. C. Jim’s friends. 12. Where did Jim find the photo? A. On the desk. B. On the shelf. C. On the floor. 13. Where did they take the photo? A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C.In Shanghai. 14. What did the photo show? A. Trying the skating. B. Watching a penguin show. C. Cleaning at home. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The penguin show was very interesting. B. The weather was cold when they had a trip. C. Jim’s family found a photo when doing cleaning. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,每空一词。 Community Day At school I took a 16 of my classmates’skills. On the 17 Day Everyone shared ideas and worked together 18 . We painted them and used them to 19 part of the fence(围栏). In the end We learned new skills and felt proud and 20 . 笔试部分（共100分） 一、完形填空(10分) Friends are very important in our lives. Everyone ___1___ friends. They can laugh with us, listen to us, or even help us. My name is Tara. I’m 11. Lisa is my best friend. She is 12. So she is one year ___2___ than me. We’re in the ___3___ class. Lisa is thin with long straight hair and blue eyes. But I am a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as her. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things ___4___. We often go to the museums or go shopping on the weekend. We are good at different subjects. For example, she is good at ___5___ and I do well in English. We always help each other when we have ___6___ with our lessons. I remember that once I had to do a report on science. I didn’t understand what the science teacher said. When I read my report in front of the class, my teacher told me my report was wrong. My classmates started to ___7___ me. I was ___8___. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nice to me and make me ___9___. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody ____10____ her. She is also smart. I am happy to have a friend like her. I hope we can be best friends forever (永远). 1. A. teaches B. serves C. needs 2. A. older B. younger C. taller 3. A. same B. fresh C. dry 4. A. just B. together C. then 5. A. maths B. study C. housework 6. A. roads B. races C. problems 7. A. stand up B. laugh at C. turn around 8. A. glad B. sad C. excited 9. A. quiet B. shy C. happy 10 A. reads B. excuses C. likes 二、阅读理解（阅读A,D每小题2分,阅读B,C每小题1分,共30分） （A） Health is important to everyone. We can do nothing without a healthy body. Many people believe they don’t need to take care of their health when they are young. Do people only need to pay attention to their health when they are old? The answer is “No”. Many people die because they have health problems. Then, what should you do to keep healthy? First, you must try to drink a lot of water every day. Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day. It can keep you away from illness. But remember to drink more water in the daytime and less at night, or you will be puffy (浮肿) the next morning. Remember to do exercise every day. Doing exercise can keep you healthy. It can make you strong.It is also a good way to help you relax. After doing exercise, not only your physical condition but also your mood (情绪) can be improved. Eat healthy food. This is one of the best ways for you to keep healthy. You should try to eat a balanced diet every day. For example, eat more vegetables and fruit and less meat. Sleeping is also very important. When you sleep, you can have a good rest. Having a good sleep every night can cut down the chance you fall ill. Teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep a day, or they will feel sleepy in class. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 11. We can do ________ without a healthy ________. 12. Many people die ________ they have health ________. 13. Remember to drink ________ water in the daytime and ________ at night. 14. Doing ________ can keep you healthy, and try to eat a balanced ________ every day. 15. Teenagers need ________ ________ eight hours’ sleep a day. (B) Tom and Sam are good friends. They look similar because they are both tall and have short hair. But they have many differences. Tom is more serious. He likes reading books about history and often shares what he has learned with Sam. Sam is more humorous. He can always tell funny jokes and make Tom laugh. In school, Tom is better at English. He reads English books every day and his pronunciation is very good. Sam is better at science. He likes doing experiments and can always come up with interesting ideas. When they play sports, Tom likes playing football. He is a good football player and is in the school football team. Sam likes playing ping-pong. He plays it very fast and is hard to beat. On weekends, Tom usually stays at home and reads or does his homework. Sam likes going out. He often goes to the park and plays with other kids. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 16. What do Tom and Sam look like? A. They are both short and have long hair. B. They are both tall and have short hair. C. Tom is tall with long hair and Sam is short with short hair. 17. Who is more humorous? A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Both of them. 18. What is Tom good at? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 19. What sport does Sam like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 20. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. Goes to the park. B Plays with other kids. C. Stays at home and reads or does homework (C) Helen is in Grade 8. She’s friendly to everyone, and she’s always happy to help others. But do you know she once had a sad experience? Now let me tell it to you. Helen was once a left-behind (留守) child. When she was 9 years old, her parents went to another city to work. Then she lived with her grandparents. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew nothing about her new classmates, so she hardly played with them. She spent much time studying. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids there. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her grandparents worried about her. However, after making friends with Sandy, Helen is more outgoing than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is hard-working, and she always gets an A in her lessons. Sandy says, “In fact, Helen often helps me with my homework. I can do very well in my lessons now. I get better grades than before with her help. Though she is different from me, I like her very much.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 21. Helen’s parents went to another city to work when Helen was eight. 22. Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids in the new school. 23. Helen usually tells jokes to make Sandy happy. 24. Helen always gets an A in her lessons. 25. Helen is different from Sandy. (D) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Mrs Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town. On Sunday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo (袋鼠) with her baby. It’s interesting to see them. The mother kangaroo is wearing an old pocket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet (钱包) drops on the floor from the pocket. She picks it up and finds $300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John.” Ms. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks. She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks her farmer. Hey! It is John, her lost brother. They are very happy to see each other. 26. Where does Mrs. Brown live? ______________________ 27. What is the mother kangaroo wearing? ______________________ 28. Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to kangaroos? ______________________ 29. What does Ms. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away? ______________________ 30. Does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John? ______________________ 三、交际应用(每小题1分,共10分) 从A~E选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 A: Do you have anything to do now, Jeff? B: No. ___31___ A: Could you please do the dishes? B: Sure, Mum. ___32___ A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: ___33___ A: Could you please take out the rubbish? B: ___34___ A: Yes. B: OK. ___35___ A: Nothing else. A. What do I have to do after doing the dishes? B. I have nothing to do. C. And anything else? D. Is it also in the kitchen? E. But where are the dishes? Ⅱ、用适当的内容补全对话。 36. A: ___________________________? B: My weekend was fantastic. 37. A: _____________________________? B: I visited the Great Wall. 38. A: ____________________________? B: Yes, it tasted good. 39. A: Could I use your computer? B: _______________, here you are! 40. A: Is Ella shorter than Emma? B: ________________, Ella is shorter. 四、语言知识运用（每空1分,共20分） (A)选词填空. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 an remember easily excited went first of sick fine about Today was our ___41___ day to visit Moscow. The weather was ___42___ and everyone felt ___43___ to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we ___44___ to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to ___45___ their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories ___46___ the war. In one hall, I saw ___47___ artwork with thousands ___48___ glass “tears” falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come ___49___.We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt _____50_____. So now, I just want to get a good night’s sleep. (B)语法填空. 用所给单词正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year ___51___ (young) than me. She is more straightforward than me. And she is hard-working and usually gets good grades in the tests. We are different from each other, but we also have a lot in ___52___ (common). For example, we both like reading and swimming. She is more outgoing and likes to tell ___53___ (joke). She is better at ___54___ (sing) than me. She practices singing every day. She often sings quite ___55___ (good) in shows and I have watched her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always ___56___ (share) our pleasure with each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend ___57___ (reach) for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a ___58___ (friend) like this. Laura is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in ___59___ (she) free time. Last year, she won ____60____ (one) prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 五、按要求完成句子（每空1分,共15分） 61. She ate a lot of strawberries yesterday. (变成否定句) She ________ ________ a lot of strawberries yesterday. 62. Diana has a lot of hobbies.（变成一般疑问句） ________ Diana ________ a lot of hobbies? 63. I am more hard-working than my sister. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ than my sister. 64. 丽丽没有汤姆那么外向。 Lily is ________ ________ ________ ________ Tom. 65. 这本故事书比那本有趣得多。 This storybook is ________ ________ ________ than that one. 66. 这间房子与那间房子不同。 This house is ________ ________ that one. 六、书面表达（15分） 67. 在我们的家庭生活中，家务是不可或缺的一部分。一个温馨的家，离不开每位家庭成员的努力。父母承担着赚钱养家、照顾家人等诸多责任，而我们作为孩子，也应在力所能及的范围内为家庭贡献力量。请你以“Helping with Housework”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 你常做哪些家务； 2. 做家务给你带来的收获或感受； 3. 呼吁大家一起为家庭付出。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名称； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 至少 80 词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Helping with Housework A warm home needs everyone’s care.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $