期末复习之单词词性分类记忆清单+针对性练习（Units 1～6）2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册

新外研版七年级英语上册期末复习之单词词性分类记忆清单+针对性练习（Units 1~6）

Unit 1：A new start  Unit 2：More than fun  Unit 3：Family ties  Unit 4：Time to celebrate   Unit 5：Fantastic friends  Unit 6：The power of plants

班级 ____________  姓名 ____________  等第 ____________

一、单词词性分类记忆清单

（一）名词

textbook (课本), eraser (橡皮), hobby (爱好), guitar (吉他), family (家庭), memory (记忆), tear (眼泪), hug (拥抱), lantern (灯笼), festival (节日), pollution (污染), plant (植物), bamboo (竹子), pigeon (鸽子), adventure (冒险), culture (文化), uniform (校服), mistake (错误), sentence (句子), journey (旅程), dumpling (饺子), meal (一餐), leaf (树叶), seed (种子), oxygen (氧气), hero (英雄), museum (博物馆), island (岛屿), ocean (海洋)

（二）动词

start (开始), forget (忘记), join (加入), smile (微笑), follow (跟随), care (关心), marry (结婚), change (改变), celebrate (庆祝), hang (悬挂), protect (保护), produce (生产), grow (生长), save (拯救), hunt (捕猎), recognise (认出), introduce (介绍), refuse (拒绝), collect (收集), connect (连接), appear (出现), serve (服务), miss (想念), feed (喂养), realise (意识到), pollute (污染), improve (提高), avoid (避免), mend (修理), build (建造)

（三）形容词

nervous (紧张的), polite (礼貌的), lonely (孤独的), silent (沉默的), strict (严格的), happy (开心的), important (重要的), unusual (不寻常的), traditional (传统的), natural (自然的), friendly (友好的), dangerous (危险的), fantastic (极好的), brave (勇敢的), kind (善良的), warm (温暖的), musical (音乐的), surprised (惊讶的), excited (兴奋的), shocked (震惊的), healthy (健康的), popular (受欢迎的), bright (明亮的), weak (虚弱的), peaceful (和平的)

（四）副词

really (真正地), suddenly (突然地), almost (几乎), seldom (很少), together (一起), usually

(通常), soon (很快), deeply (深深地), completely (完全地), politely (礼貌地), loudly (大声地), quietly (安静地), happily (开心地), carefully (仔细地), quickly (快速地)

（五）介词

without (没有), along (沿着), across (穿过), towards (朝向), with (和……一起), within (在……之内), through (通过), against (反对), around (围绕), from (从……)

（六）重点短语

take part in (参加), in fact (事实上), a bit (一点), care about (关心), throw away (扔掉), die out (灭绝), get lost (迷路), take in (吸收), point out (指出), look after (照顾), grow up (长大), pick up (捡起), feed on (以……为食), clean up (清理), at Spring Festival (在春节), in public (在公共场合), on stage (在舞台上), in the forest (在森林里)

 

二、针对性练习

（一）词性转换填空

1. The little girl showed great ______ (brave) when she faced the difficulty.

2. We should treat every person with ______ (kind) and respect.

3. The ______ (celebrate) of the New Year is very lively in our city.

4. The ______ (grow) of the plants is affected by sunlight and water.

5. His ______ (silent) made us know he was angry with us.

6. The ______ (pollute) of the river is a serious problem for the villagers.

7. She has a good ______ (memorize) and can remember new words quickly.

8. The ______ (important) of learning English can’t be ignored.

9. The ______ (music) played a beautiful piece of music at the concert.

10. The ______ (friend) between us will last forever.

11. The ______ (warm) from the sun makes us feel comfortable.

12. His ______ (happy) was obvious when he won the competition.

13. The ______ (dangerous) of the situation made everyone worried.

14. We need to pay attention to the ______ (protect) of wild animals.

15. The ______ (traditional) of eating mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is very old.

16. The ______ (develop) of the city is very fast these years.

17. Her ______ (shy) made her afraid to speak in front of others.

18. The ______ (educate) of children is the most important thing for parents.

19. The ______ (invent) of the computer changed the world a lot.

20. The ______ (sad) on her face told us she failed the exam.

（二）短语填空（用方框内短语的适当形式填空）

 

 

 

1. Many wild animals are in danger of ______ because of human activities.

2. Don’t ______ the plastic bottles. We can recycle them.

3. ______, I don’t like playing computer games at all.

4. The little boy ______ in the forest yesterday, but the police found him soon.

5. We should ______ the environment and protect our earth.

6. She felt ______ nervous when she stood on the stage for the first time.

7. Please ______ the rubbish on the ground; it’s dirty.

8. Pandas ______ bamboo, and it’s their main food.

9. My grandma ______ me when my parents are away on business.

10. All the students will ______ the sports meeting next week.

（三）英汉互译（短语专项）

1. take part in —— ____________

2. in fact —— ____________

3. a bit —— ____________

4. care about —— ____________

5. throw away —— ____________

6. die out —— ____________

7. get lost —— ____________

8. take in —— ____________

9. point out —— ____________

10. look after —— ____________

11. 长大 —— ____________

12. 捡起 —— ____________

13. 以……为食 —— ____________

14. 清理 —— ____________

15. 在春节 —— ____________

16. 在公共场合 —— ____________

17. 在舞台上 —— ____________

18. 在森林里 —— ____________

19. 参加 —— ____________

20. 事实上 —— ____________