精品解析：湖南省岳阳市平江县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期质量监测七年级英语科 注意事项：1.考试时量：100分钟，满分：100分; 2.本卷分试题卷和答题卡，答案必须做在答题卡的规定区域。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分 20分) 第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面的 5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各 个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 1. Where’s the computer? A. In the desk B. Under the desk. C. On the desk. 2. Whose schoolbag is black? A. Jack’s. B. Peter’s. C. Teng Fei’s 3. Which club is new this term? A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 4. When does Ella often go to the park? A. On Weekends B. In the morning C. After school. 5. What does Sam think of his English teacher? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Kind. 第二节 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下 6 段对话或独白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. Who likes swimming best? A. Sherry. B. Eric. C. Liu Han. 7. When do Liu Han and Sherry have a PE class today? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。 8. What does the boy want to give his mother for her birthday? A. A cake. B. Some fruit. C. A card. 9. Where are the two speakers(说话者)? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 、11 题 10. What can Meimei help Uncle Li to do? A. She can cook. B. She can plant trees. C. She can collect insects. 11. What does Meimei see at Uncle Li’s farm? A. A goose. B. A dog. C. A duck. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Who is Alice? A. Dale’s aunt. B. Dale’s mother. C. Dale’s sister. 13. What is Dale’s uncle’s name? A. John. B. Frank. C. Jack. 14. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where are the two boys in Bella’s class from? A. Finland B. China. C. Australia. 16. How is Kim’s classroom? A. Big and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. Small and beautiful. 17. What are in the bookcase in Bella’s classroom? A. Students’ bottles. B. Students’ pictures. C. Students’ favourite books. 听第 11 段材料，回答 18 至 20 题。 18. Which school is Wendy in? A. No.8 Middle School. B. No.18 Middle School. C. No.28 Middle School. 19. How many classes does Zheng Yun have in the day? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. Which month does Candy like best? A September. B. October. C. November. 第二部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分， 满分 22 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A The Chinese Spring Festival is coming. Yu Jing is choosing gifts for her family on the Internet. Let’s see what she wants to buy. Yu Jing’s Shopping Cart (购物车) Two toy pandas Color: black&white Price: 80 yuan each Yu Jing’s twin daughters Chen Jie and Chen Na both like pandas. A ping-pong bat Price: 365 yuan It’s for Yu Jing’s husband Chen Feng. He loves playing ping-pong. A box of chocolate Price: 89 yuan Yu Jing loves chocolate, so she wants to buy some. 1. How much does Yu Jing need to pay for all the gifts? A. 534 yuan. B. 703 yuan. C. 614 yuan. 2. What doesn’t Yu Jing want to buy? A. Two toy pandas. B. A ping-pong ball. C. Some chocolate. 3. What can we know from the chart (图表)? A. Yu Jing doesn’t like chocolate. B. Yu Jing loves playing ping-pong. C. Chen Jie and Chen Na are twin sisters. B Hi, I’m a robot (机器人). My name is Roby. I’m two years old. I have two big eyes and a small mouth. I often work in factories, libraries, homes, hospitals, shopping malls. I can speak Chinese and English. And I can sing and dance very well! I can play the guitar and play football. I can cook, too. But I can’t swim. I can’t run very fast. I can’t think with feeling. I’m very cute and happy every day! Are you interested in me? Are you interested in science? I want family members. Come and join me. 4. Who is Roby according to the passage (根据文章)? A. B. C. 5. Where can Roby work? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 6. What can Roby do according to the passage? ①run fast ②play football ③think with feeling ④speak Chinese A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ 7. What club is Roby in? A. Swimming club. B. Running club. C. Science club. C Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I’m 12 years old. I have a big and happy family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my parents. My mother is a teacher. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. She always helps me and my brother with our homework. Her favorite hobbies are reading and making cakes. The man in black is my father. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital and he’s 43 years old. He is very tall and has big eyes. He loves playing Chinese chess and he often teaches (教) my brother and me to play. Now we are also interested in Chinese chess. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my classmate. He’s only one year older than me. He is very funny. He always makes me laugh. He’s good at swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have a lot of hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts them on the Internet. People like her photos so she has many fans. But my grandpa likes going hiking. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me yours? Show me your family photos. 8. How many people are there in Zhang Yu’s family? A 4. B. 5. C. 6. 9. What does the underlined word “fans” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 时间 B. 粉丝 C. 技巧 10. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 11 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Yu’s brother is next to their grandparents in the photo. B. Zhang Yu’s parents don’t spend much time with their children. C. Zhang Yu and her brother are in the same class. 第二节 (语篇补全) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余项。 Having a big meal with family or friends is a very usual (通常的) way to celebrate (庆祝) your birthday. ____12____ Here are some ways you can try on your birthday. ●Have a music party ____13____ So, let’s have a birthday party with music. You can wear your favourite clothes and sing along to (跟着唱) the music. It can make you happy. ●____14____ Say “yes” to your friends’ wishes on their birthday. For example, say “yes” when your friends want to watch a movie or play games. This can make them feel very lucky on the special day. ●Make a cake together You can buy some eggs, flour, milk and fruit before the party. Then search for (搜索) some information about how to make a birthday cake. ____15____ It can be a fun experience (经历). A. Make it a “yes” day B. Make special wishes C. Music is important for a birthday party. D. Then you can make a cake with your friends. E. Do you know any new ways to have birthday parties? 第三部分 语言运用(共 2 节，满分 25 分) 第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填人 空自处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. We can ____16____ four students in it. Yes, this boy in a red coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my ____17____ in middle school. We often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) ____18____. This girl is Shanshan. And her ____19____ name is Liu Shanshan. She likes to plan (计划) her ____20____ well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up at 6:30 and then has breakfast. After breakfast she begins to do her homework. She sometimes watches a film in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often ____21____, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He comes ____22____ London. His first name, Brian, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be ____23____. He likes ____24____ food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. Both of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with ____25____. We always have a good time. 16. A. visit B. put C. see 17 A. friends B. brothers C. sisters 18. A. work B. information C. classes 19. A. first B. middle C. full 20. A. sports B. study C. time 21. A. says B. exercises C. listens 22. A. with B. from C. for 23. A. funny B. strict C. kind 24. A. America B. Chinese C. Japanese 25. A. him B. he C. her 第二节 (共 10 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 语法填空，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Davis: I’m ____26____ student in Canada. I’m very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. My favourite subject ____27____ (be) music because the class is fun and we have learned ____28____(ninth) new songs. Music always makes me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He ____29____ (let) us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be a ____30____ (sing) in the future. How about you? What do you study? What’s ____31____ (you) favourite class and why? Wu Binbin: I’m from China. This term, I have subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, ____32____ my favourite is maths. I like it because I’m good ____33____ numbers. We learn how to work out maths ____34____ (problem) in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very _____35_____ (use) in our life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Fu Rong School is a new school in our city. It’s beautiful and there are many modern buildings in it. Let’s go to visit it. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. Every classroom has a smart whiteboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There are also teachers’ offices in this building. They work there. 4.The school sports field is behind the classroom building. Students do exercises and have PE classes there. On the right of the sports field is the school library. It is a quiet place for students to read and study. The building across from the library is the school dining hall. Students have lunch there. 5.学校里有一个特别的地方。 That is Fu Rong Farm. It’s behind the dining hall and it is for the students to learn about farming. With the help of the teachers, the students plant a lot of vegetables on the farm: tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They all enjoy working in the field. 36. Where is the library in Fu Rong School? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do the students do on the farm? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like Fu Rong school? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分) 41. 假如你是李华，正在英国一所中学参加为期两周的交换生活动，将在学校的学生论坛上发言，介绍你的个人情况和在中国的生活。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇发言稿。 要求： 1)短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥； 2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； 3) 字数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m an exchange student from China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期质量监测七年级英语科 注意事项：1.考试时量：100分钟，满分：100分; 2.本卷分试题卷和答题卡，答案必须做在答题卡的规定区域。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分 20分) 第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面的 5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各 个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 1 Where’s the computer? A. In the desk B. Under the desk. C. On the desk. 2. Whose schoolbag is black? A. Jack’s. B. Peter’s. C. Teng Fei’s 3. Which club is new this term? A. The dance club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 4. When does Ella often go to the park? A. On Weekends B. In the morning C. After school. 5. What does Sam think of his English teacher? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Kind. 第二节 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下 6 段对话或独白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. Who likes swimming best? A. Sherry. B. Eric. C. Liu Han. 7. When do Liu Han and Sherry have a PE class today? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。 8. What does the boy want to give his mother for her birthday? A. A cake. B. Some fruit. C. A card. 9. Where are the two speakers(说话者)? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 、11 题。 10. What can Meimei help Uncle Li to do? A. She can cook. B. She can plant trees. C. She can collect insects. 11. What does Meimei see at Uncle Li’s farm? A. A goose. B. A dog. C. A duck. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Who is Alice? A. Dale’s aunt. B. Dale’s mother. C. Dale’s sister. 13. What is Dale’s uncle’s name? A. John. B. Frank. C. Jack. 14. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Where are the two boys in Bella’s class from? A. Finland B. China. C. Australia. 16. How is Kim’s classroom? A. Big and old. B. Big and beautiful. C. Small and beautiful. 17. What are in the bookcase in Bella’s classroom? A. Students’ bottles. B. Students’ pictures. C. Students’ favourite books. 听第 11 段材料，回答 18 至 20 题。 18. Which school is Wendy in? A. No.8 Middle School. B. No.18 Middle School. C. No.28 Middle School. 19. How many classes does Zheng Yun have in the day? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. Which month does Candy like best? A. September. B. October. C. November. 第二部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分， 满分 22 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A The Chinese Spring Festival is coming Yu Jing is choosing gifts for her family on the Internet. Let’s see what she wants to buy. Yu Jing’s Shopping Cart (购物车) Two toy pandas Color: black&white Price: 80 yuan each Yu Jing’s twin daughters Chen Jie and Chen Na both like pandas. A ping-pong bat Price: 365 yuan It’s for Yu Jing’s husband Chen Feng. He loves playing ping-pong. A box of chocolate Price: 89 yuan Yu Jing loves chocolate, so she wants to buy some. 1. How much does Yu Jing need to pay for all the gifts? A. 534 yuan. B. 703 yuan. C. 614 yuan. 2. What doesn’t Yu Jing want to buy? A. Two toy pandas. B. A ping-pong ball. C. Some chocolate. 3. What can we know from the chart (图表)? A. Yu Jing doesn’t like chocolate. B. Yu Jing loves playing ping-pong. C. Chen Jie and Chen Na are twin sisters. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了于静在春节前为家人选择网上礼物的购物车信息，包括礼物种类、价格以及购买对象等相关内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物车中的价格信息“Two toy pandas, Price: 80 yuan each”可知，两个玩具熊猫的总价为80×2=160元；“A ping-pong bat, Price: 365 yuan”可知，乒乓球拍的价格为365元；“A box of chocolate, Price: 89 yuan”可知，巧克力的价格为89元。因此，所有礼物的总价为160+365+89=614元。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物车中的物品列表，于静想要买的是两个玩具熊猫、一个乒乓球拍和一盒巧克力，而没有提到想要买乒乓球，只提到了乒乓球拍。在选项中，“A ping-pong ball”意为“一个乒乓球”，并不是于静想要买的物品。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据购物车下方的描述“Yu Jing’s twin daughters Chen Jie and Chen Na both like pandas.”可知，陈洁和陈娜是于静的双胞胎女儿，即她们是双胞胎姐妹。选项A“于静不喜欢巧克力”与原文“Yu Jing loves chocolate, so she wants to buy some.”相矛盾；选项B“于静喜欢打乒乓球”在原文中并未提及，只提到她的丈夫喜欢打乒乓球。故选C。 B Hi, I’m a robot (机器人). My name is Roby. I’m two years old. I have two big eyes and a small mouth. I often work in factories, libraries, homes, hospitals, shopping malls. I can speak Chinese and English. And I can sing and dance very well! I can play the guitar and play football. I can cook, too. But I can’t swim. I can’t run very fast. I can’t think with feeling. I’m very cute and happy every day! Are you interested in me? Are you interested in science? I want family members. Come and join me. 4. Who is Roby according to the passage (根据文章)? A. B. C. 5. Where can Roby work? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 6. What can Roby do according to the passage? ①run fast ②play football ③think with feeling ④speak Chinese A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ 7. What club is Roby in? A. Swimming club. B. Running club. C. Science club. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章描述了机器人Roby的外貌、工作场所、技能以及一些不能做的事情，最后提到Roby想要招募家庭成员，邀请对它或科学感兴趣的人加入。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中对Roby的描述“I have two big eyes and a small mouth.”以及常识判断，在给出的图片选项中，A选项的机器人形象符合有两只大眼睛和一张小嘴巴的描述。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I often work in factories, libraries, homes, hospitals, shopping malls.”可知，Roby可以在工厂、图书馆、家庭、医院、商场工作。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I can speak Chinese and English. And I can sing and dance very well! I can play the guitar and play football. I can cook, too. But I can’t swim. I can’t run very fast. I can’t think with feeling.”可知，Roby会说中文和英文，会踢足球，但是不会快速跑步，也不能带有感情地思考。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Are you interested in me? Are you interested in science? I want family members. Come and join me.”可知，Roby询问是否对它和科学感兴趣，并邀请加入，由此可推断Roby在科学俱乐部。故选C。 C Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I’m 12 years old. I have a big and happy family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my parents. My mother is a teacher. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a pink dress. She always helps me and my brother with our homework. Her favorite hobbies are reading and making cakes. The man in black is my father. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital and he’s 43 years old. He is very tall and has big eyes. He loves playing Chinese chess and he often teaches (教) my brother and me to play. Now we are also interested in Chinese chess. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my classmate. He’s only one year older than me. He is very funny. He always makes me laugh. He’s good at swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have a lot of hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also posts them on the Internet. People like her photos so she has many fans. But my grandpa likes going hiking. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me yours? Show me your family photos. 8. How many people are there in Zhang Yu’s family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 9. What does the underlined word “fans” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 时间 B. 粉丝 C. 技巧 10. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Yu’s brother is next to their grandparents in the photo. B. Zhang Yu’s parents don’t spend much time with their children. C. Zhang Yu and her brother are in the same class. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张瑜的家庭情况，通过家庭照片依次介绍了父母、哥哥及祖父母的信息。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The two people are my parents...The boy next to them is my brother”和第三段“My grandparents are in the next photo”可知，张瑜家有6口人：祖父母、父母、哥哥和张瑜本人。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“People like her photos so she has many fans”和选项可知，人们喜欢她的照片，所以她有很多“粉丝”。因此，fans意为“粉丝”。故选B。 【10题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第一段总述；第二、三段分别介绍家人；最后一段总结全文。属于“总分总”结构，对应选项A的结构图。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my classmate”可知，张瑜和她的哥哥在同一个班级。故选C。 第二节 (语篇补全) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余项。 Having a big meal with family or friends is a very usual (通常的) way to celebrate (庆祝) your birthday. ____12____ Here are some ways you can try on your birthday. ●Have a music party ____13____ So, let’s have a birthday party with music. You can wear your favourite clothes and sing along to (跟着唱) the music. It can make you happy. ●____14____ Say “yes” to your friends’ wishes on their birthday. For example, say “yes” when your friends want to watch a movie or play games. This can make them feel very lucky on the special day. ●Make a cake together You can buy some eggs, flour, milk and fruit before the party. Then search for (搜索) some information about how to make a birthday cake. ____15____ It can be a fun experience (经历). A. Make it a “yes” day B. Make special wishes C Music is important for a birthday party. D. Then you can make a cake with your friends. E. Do you know any new ways to have birthday parties? 【答案】12. E 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍除了聚餐之外的三种新颖生日庆祝方式，包括音乐派对、应允日和一起制作蛋糕。 【12题详解】 根据“Having a big meal with family or friends is a very usual (通常的) way to celebrate (庆祝) your birthday.”可知，前文讲常见的生日庆祝方式，后文引出新的庆祝方式，E选项“你知道举办生日派对的新方式吗？”起到过渡衔接的作用，与语境相符，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Have a music party”可知，这部分的主题是举办音乐主题生日派对，C选项“音乐对生日派对来说很重要。”能够引出该部分内容，与主题相符，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Say ‘yes’ to your friends’ wishes on their birthdays.”可知，这部分的核心是在生日当天答应朋友的愿望，A选项“把它变成一个‘应允日’”可以作为该部分的小标题，与主题相符，故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Make a cake together”和“Then search for (搜索) some information about how to make a birthday cake.”可知，前文提到搜索制作蛋糕的信息，D选项“然后你可以和朋友们一起做蛋糕。”是承接前文的下一步动作，与语境相符，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共 2 节，满分 25 分) 第一节 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填人 空自处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. We can ____16____ four students in it. Yes, this boy in a red coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my ____17____ in middle school. We often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) ____18____. This girl is Shanshan. And her ____19____ name is Liu Shanshan. She likes to plan (计划) her ____20____ well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up at 6:30 and then has breakfast. After breakfast she begins to do her homework. She sometimes watches a film in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often ____21____, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He comes ____22____ London. His first name, Brian, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be ____23____. He likes ____24____ food so much and his favourite is hot pot. So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. Both of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with ____25____. We always have a good time. 16. A. visit B. put C. see 17. A. friends B. brothers C. sisters 18. A. work B. information C. classes 19. A. first B. middle C. full 20. A. sports B. study C. time 21. A. says B. exercises C. listens 22. A. with B. from C. for 23 A. funny B. strict C. kind 24. A. America B. Chinese C. Japanese 25. A. him B. he C. her 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在初中的三位朋友（珊珊、Brian、高乐），分享了他们的个人信息、生活习惯等情况。 【16题详解】 句意：我们能在照片里看到四名学生。 visit参观；put放置；see看见。根据“Please look at the picture”可知，此处是描述从照片中“看到”的内容。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们是我的中学朋友。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据“We often play together after school”可知，放学后一起玩的人是“朋友”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：让我们看看他们的个人信息。 work工作；information信息；classes课程。后文介绍了三位同学的姓名、生活习惯等，这些属于“个人信息”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她的全名是刘珊珊。 first最先的；middle中间的；full完全的。“Liu Shanshan”是全名，对应full name。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她喜欢在日常生活中规划好自己的时间。 sports运动；study学习；time时间。根据后文“On weekends, she gets up at 6:30...goes to bed at about 10:00”可知，她是在规划“时间”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她经常说“早睡早起！” says说；exercises锻炼；listens听。后文“Early to bed, early to rise!”是一句话，对应“说”的动作。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他来自伦敦。 with和；from从；for为了。come from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，此处表示他的籍贯。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他的父母希望他友善。 funny有趣的；strict严格的；kind友善的。根据“His first name, Brian, means ‘kind’”可知，父母希望他和名字的寓意一样“友善”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢中国食物，最喜欢的是火锅。 America美国；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据后文“hot pot”可知，他喜欢中国食物。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我喜欢和他一起打篮球。 him他（宾格）；he他（主格）；her她（宾格）。根据“This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le.”可知，高乐是男孩，with是介词，其后接宾格形式。故选A。 第二节 (共 10 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 语法填空，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike Davis: I’m ____26____ student in Canada. I’m very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. My favourite subject ____27____ (be) music because the class is fun and we have learned ____28____(ninth) new songs. Music always makes me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He ____29____ (let) us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be a ____30____ (sing) in the future. How about you? What do you study? What’s ____31____ (you) favourite class and why? Wu Binbin: I’m from China. This term, I have subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, ____32____ my favourite is maths. I like it because I’m good ____33____ numbers. We learn how to work out maths ____34____ (problem) in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very _____35_____ (use) in our life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. 【答案】26. a 27. is 28. nine 29. lets 30. singer 31. your 32. but 33. with 34. problems 35. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章分别是Mike Davis和Wu Binbin的自我介绍，同时他们也介绍了自己的爱好。 【26题详解】 句意：我是加拿大的一名学生。此处表示泛指，“student”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 【27题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。主语“My favourite subject”是单数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填is。 【28题详解】 句意：因为这门课很有趣，我们学了九首新歌。此处表示数量，用基数词nine修饰“new songs”。故填nine。 【29题详解】 句意：他让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，因此动词let用第三人称单数形式lets。故填lets。 【30题详解】 句意：我将来想成为一名歌手。不定冠词“a”后接单数名词，sing的名词形式为singer，意为“歌手”。故填singer。 【31题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的课是什么，为什么？此处用形容词性物主代词your修饰“favourite class”。故填your。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有的科目，但我最喜欢的是数学。前后句是转折关系，因此用but连接。故填but。 【33题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为我善于和数字打交道。be good with为固定搭配，意为“擅长；善于和……打交道”。故填with。 【34题详解】 句意：我们在课堂上学习如何解决数学问题。problem是可数名词，此处表示复数概念。故填problems。 【35题详解】 句意：数学在我们的生活中非常有用。be动词is后接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful，意为“有用的”。故填useful。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Fu Rong School is a new school in our city. It’s beautiful and there are many modern buildings in it. Let’s go to visit it. After you walk into the school, you can see a classroom building. Every classroom has a smart whiteboard. Teachers can write on it with a special pen. There are also teachers’ offices in this building. They work there. 4.The school sports field is behind the classroom building. Students do exercises and have PE classes there. On the right of the sports field is the school library. It is a quiet place for students to read and study. The building across from the library is the school dining hall. Students have lunch there. 5.学校里有一个特别的地方。 That is Fu Rong Farm. It’s behind the dining hall and it is for the students to learn about farming. With the help of the teachers, the students plant a lot of vegetables on the farm: tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They all enjoy working in the field. 36 Where is the library in Fu Rong School? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. What do the students do on the farm? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like Fu Rong school? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On the right of the sports field./It’s on the right of the sports field. 37. They plant a lot of vegetables. 38. Yes, I do. Because it’s modern and interesting. 39. 学校运动场在教学楼后面。 40. There is a special place in the school. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了芙蓉学校的现代化设施和布局，包括教学楼、体育场、图书馆、食堂以及学校农场，并描述了学生在农场进行种植活动的情况。 【36题详解】 根据“On the right of the sports field is the school library.”可知，图书馆在体育场的右侧。故填On the right of the sports field./It’s on the right of the sports field. 【37题详解】 根据最后一段“With the help of the teachers, the students plant a lot of vegetables on the farm”可知，学生们在农场里种植许多蔬菜。故填They plant a lot of vegetables. 【38题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。可表达对学校特色（如现代化设施、农场实践等）的喜爱或不同偏好并说明理由。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s modern and interesting. 【39题详解】 the school sports field“学校运动场”；is behind“在……后面”；the classroom building“教学楼”。故填：学校运动场在教学楼后面。 【40题详解】 “学校里”in the school；“有”there is；“一个”a；“特别的”special；“地方”place。故填There is a special place in the school. 第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分) 41. 假如你是李华，正在英国一所中学参加为期两周的交换生活动，将在学校的学生论坛上发言，介绍你的个人情况和在中国的生活。请你根据以下思维导图写一篇发言稿。 要求： 1)短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥； 2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； 3) 字数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m an exchange student from China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m an exchange student from China. I’m Li Hua. I live with my father, my mother and my sister. I like playing chess. I often play chess with my father on weekends. I study in Hong Xing Middle School. I study many subjects and my favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful. Every school day, I get up at 6:30 and then go to school at 7 o’clock. I have lunch at school at about 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, I get home at 5:30. After dinner, I do my homework. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，介绍自己交换生的身份； 第二步，介绍自己的家人、自己的爱好、就读的学校、最喜欢的科目以及自己日常的生活等； 第三步，书写结语。感谢大家的聆听。(结尾已给出) [亮点词汇] ①on weekends 在周末 ②playing chess 下棋 ③get up起床 ④have lunch吃午饭 [高分句型] ①Every school day, I get up at 6:30 and then go to school at 7 o’clock.(含时间状语的并列句) ②I think it’s interesting and useful.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $