精品解析：湖北省应城市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

应城市(2024－2025)第一学期期中考试八年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ___1___ , so she was always finding ways to save money. She planted some ___2___ in her garden so she wouldn’t have to buy them. She made sandwiches (三明治) for her husband (丈夫) George to ___3___ to work so that he didn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day George ___4___ the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long way, ___5___ the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通). One day, the traffic was even ___6___ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” George ___7___. The next day, ___8___ work, he decided ___9___ a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take a bus. He ran after it. When the bus had to _____10_____, he still went on running, he _____11_____ home thirty minutes _____12_____ than usual. Betty was _____13_____ to see him. She asked, “How did you get back so _____14_____?” “I ran after the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars.” He thought it would make Betty _____15_____, but it didn’t. “Why didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said, “You would have saved six dollars!” 1. A. work B. job C. child D. meal 2. A. vegetables B. meat C. milk D. flowers 3. A. make B. cook C. bring D. take 4. A. rides B. rode C. takes D. took 5. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. better 7 A. thinking B. thought C. thinks D. think 8. A. after B. before C. since D. until 9. A. to have B. having C. had D. have 10. A. leave B. stop C. arrive D. rest 11. A. arrive at B. reach C. got D. got to 12. A. earlier B. early C. later D. late 13. A. angry B. surprised C. interested D. bored 14. A. slow B. quick C. late D. early 15. A. happy B. tired C. weak D. worried 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hawaii is a good place for holidays. You will find some islands in Hawaii enjoyable. Molokai If you want to learn about local culture and history, then no place is better than the island of Molokai. Visit the Halawa Valley (山谷), and learn about what Hawaii looked like hundreds of years ago. ★ Price: $160 for two days each half price for children under 12 Kauai Do you want an exciting vacation? There is a wonderful park here. You can go hiking and camp under the stars in the park. ★ Price: $120 for two days each free for children under 12 The Island of Hawaii If you dream of leaving the city and spending your time with nature, this may be the place for you! Here you can swim with fish, and maybe you will see a dolphin (海豚). ★ Price: $300 for three days each only for people aged between 18 and 50 16. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he visits Molokai with his ten-year-old son? A. $320. B. $240. C. $160. D. $120. 17. What can you do in Kauai? A B. C. D. 18. Where can you go if you love sea animals? A. Molokai. B. Kauai. C. Halawa Valley. D. The Island of Hawaii. 19. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The trip to Molokai is longer than that for the Island of Hawaii. B. You don't need to pay for the trip to Kauai if you are 11 years old. C. The trip for the Island of Hawaii is not for people under 18 years old. D. The passage talks about three islands in Hawaii. 20. This passage may be from ________ part of a newspaper. A. health B. history C. travel D. nature B Mount Tai, in Shandong, is very famous in the world. Last Sunday, my parents took me there. In the morning, they woke me up early at about 5 o’clock. Because we didn’t want the traffic to take up too much time. When we got there by bus, we climbed along the path at once. I felt thirsty and drank some water. I could hardly walk anymore after about one kilometer. My mother said, “Come on, my dear! Please look at the sights. They’re very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful at the top of the mountain.” Four hours later, we reached the top. From there we saw some strange shapes of large rocks. How beautiful Mount Tai is! My father said that it was wrong when I pulled a leaf off a plant. We should protect (保护) everything there. I think he is right. 21. Why did they wake up early at about 5 o’clock? A. Because they wanted to see more. B. Because they often got up early. C. Because they wanted to do other things. D Because they didn’t want to waste too much time on the way. 22. How long did they spend getting to the top of Mount Tai? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 23. How did they go there? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. D. By train. 24. What does the underlined word “sights” mean in Chinese? A. 田野 B. 景色 C. 云海 D. 轮廓 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. At the top of the mountain. C. The trip to Shandong. D. Protecting nature. C The school talent show was coming. And I had a good idea—I planned to put on a show with my cat, Mimi! However, my best friend Grace showed up, “Kelly, we should do an act together!” I was going to tell her my idea, but she quickly interrupted (打断) me. “We will discuss the act after school.” she said, “I’ll see you at 6 when we practice ping-pong.” We always did what Grace wanted. She picked the sport we played. We watched comedies because she liked them. Sometimes I felt unhappy about how our friendship worked. However, Grace always seemed so sure that I couldn’t say anything. After school, Grace was excited about her plan, “I learned this from a TV show. We can do a magic trick (魔术) together.” “That’s great.” I said, “Do you think maybe we can put Mimi in our show?” “Kelly, you know I am not good with animals.” said Grace. When I got home, Mum asked me why I was so quiet. I told her about the talent show. “Kelly, you can’t always follow your friend around.” Mum smiled, “Grace is a very good friend, but you should be yourself and help your friend see it.” That evening, I called Grace and told her I really wanted to do the show with Mimi. After I hung up, I spent the night worrying it could be the end of our friendship. The next morning at school something surprising happened. Grace told me about a new act. She also planned to go by herself! After class, we played tennis, my favorite sport, instead of ping-pong! 26. When Kelly heard of the school talent show, she ________. A. wanted to sing and dance B. planned to act with her cat C. expected Grace to act with her D. wished to talk to Grace 27. Kelly was unhappy about their friendship because ________. A. Grace made decisions for both of them B. Kelly said too much to Grace C. Kelly didn’t like comedies at all D. Grace was not good with her cat 28. What advice(建议) did Mum give Kelly? A. To tell the family about the talent show. B. To surprise Grace with a new idea. C. To put a cat in their show. D. To tell Grace what she thought. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Grace and Kelly are still good friends. B. Grace and Kelly aren’t friends any more. C. Grace and Kelly will not take part in the school show. D Grace and Kelly will do a magic trick together for the school show. 30. What might be the best title of this passage? A. Sharing with Grace. B. Speak Up for a Friend. C. Learn to be Myself. D. Still Good Friends. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯（选项中有一项多余）。 What do you usually do on weekends? Do you like watching movies? ____31____ There are many cinemas in my city, but I think Sun Cinema is the best. Sun Cinema is the closest to my home. ____32____ Sun Cinema has the most comfortable seats in the city. There are five halls and they are very big. ____33____ It also has better service than the other cinemas in the city. ____34____ Sometimes they send out free drinks.I usually buy the tickets on the Internet, because I can choose the best seats and buy the tickets the most quickly. ____35____ You have to wait for a long time to buy the tickets. Sun Cinema is the most popular cinema in my city. It is in the center of the city, so it’s convenient for people to get there. What’s the most popular cinema in your city? A. You have to take a bus. B. The ticket office is always crowded. C. We can enjoy the best sound in them. D. I usually go to the movies on weekends. E. It only takes me ten minutes to walk there. F. The waiters there are pretty friendly to everyone. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 life, watch, up to , popular, they, in fact, good, serious, winner, who Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show ____36____ talents. Talent shows are getting more and more ____37____ than before. All these shows try to look for the ____38____ singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest singers and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But ____39____ can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s ____40____ you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the ____41____. However, not everybody enjoys ____42____ these shows. Some think that the ____43____ of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but ____44____ they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too ____45____, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） What do you usually do in your free time? What are your favorite activities? Last week, I put these questions on the Internet. Here are the answers of three students. ★A message from a Chinese girl on Sept.8th, 2024 Hello! My name is Zhang Li and I am a student in Grade 7. After I finish my homework at home, I often go swimming with my friends. It is my favorite activity. ★A message from Eric Brown on Sept.10th, 2024 Hi, I’m Eric Brown. In America, we have many free-time activities. For example, we go camping every Friday. We sing, dance and play games together. All of us have great fun that day. ★A message from a girl from Thailand on Sept.12th, 2024 Hi, my name is Pin Anong. In Thailand, our summer vacation begins in late February or early March and ends in mid-May. My parents are busy all the time. So I always stay at home by myself. On my vacation, my favorite activity is reading at home. My favorite writer is Liu Cixin and I hope I can be a person like him in the future. I will try my best to do that. Messages Time Name Country Favourite activity On Sept. 8th Zhang Li China ____46____ (不超过5词) On Sept. 10th Eric Brown ____47____ (限填一词) go camping On Sept. 12th Pin Anong Thailand read at home When do students in the US go camping? (不超过10词) _________________48_________________ Why does Pin Anong always stay at home by herself? (不超过10词) _________________49_________________ Who is Pin Anong’s favorite writer?(不超过10词) _________________50_________________ 五、书面表达(共 1 小题，满分15 分) 51. 假如你是英语俱乐部的李华，本周你们要对“The ways to keep healthy”这个话题进行讨论。请根据以下思维导图的提示，对此次讨论进行准备。 注意： 1.在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数80词左右(稿件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 The ways to keep healthy Hi, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 应城市(2024－2025)第一学期期中考试八年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 George and Betty didn’t have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn’t have a ___1___ , so she was always finding ways to save money. She planted some ___2___ in her garden so she wouldn’t have to buy them. She made sandwiches (三明治) for her husband (丈夫) George to ___3___ to work so that he didn’t have to buy his lunch. Every day George ___4___ the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long way, ___5___ the bus was slow because of the traffic (交通). One day, the traffic was even ___6___ than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” George ___7___. The next day, ___8___ work, he decided ___9___ a try. He went to the bus stop but didn’t take a bus. He ran after it. When the bus had to _____10_____, he still went on running, he _____11_____ home thirty minutes _____12_____ than usual. Betty was _____13_____ to see him. She asked, “How did you get back so _____14_____?” “I ran after the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars.” He thought it would make Betty _____15_____, but it didn’t. “Why didn’t you run beside a taxi?” she said, “You would have saved six dollars!” 1. A. work B. job C. child D. meal 2. A. vegetables B. meat C. milk D. flowers 3. A. make B. cook C. bring D. take 4. A. rides B. rode C. takes D. took 5. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. A. larger B. bigger C. worse D. better 7. A. thinking B. thought C. thinks D. think 8. A. after B. before C. since D. until 9. A. to have B. having C. had D. have 10. A. leave B. stop C. arrive D. rest 11. A. arrive at B. reach C. got D. got to 12. A. earlier B. early C. later D. late 13. A. angry B. surprised C. interested D. bored 14. A. slow B. quick C. late D. early 15. A. happy B. tired C. weak D. worried 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，乔治和贝蒂为买车省钱，贝蒂勤俭持家，乔治某天因交通拥堵尝试追公交车下班，提前到家并省下两美元，本想让贝蒂开心，却被她反问为何不追出租车以省下更多钱。 【1题详解】 句意：贝蒂没有工作，所以她总是想办法省钱。 work工作，不可数名词；job工作，可数名词；child孩子；meal餐食。根据原文“so she was always finding ways to save money”，结合选项，没有工作才需要更注重省钱，“a”后接可数名词单数，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她在花园里种了一些蔬菜，这样就不用买了。 vegetables蔬菜；meat肉；milk牛奶；flowers花。根据原文“so she wouldn’t have to buy them”，能在花园种植且可食用、无需购买的是蔬菜，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她给丈夫乔治做三明治带去上班，这样他就不用买午餐了。 make制作；cook烹饪；bring带来；take带去。根据原文“to work”，是将三明治带去上班，“take sth. to sp.”表示“把某物带到某地”，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：乔治每天乘坐公交车上下班。 rides乘坐，第三人称单数；rode乘坐，过去式；takes乘坐，第三人称单数；took乘坐，过去式。全文讲述过去发生的故事，用一般过去时，“take the bus”表示“乘公交车”，take的过去式为took，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：路程不远，但由于交通原因，公交车很慢。 or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据原文“It was not a long way”与“the bus was slow”，可知前后是转折关系，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：有一天，交通比平时更糟糕。 larger更大的；bigger更大的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的。根据原文“I could run faster than this bus!”，可知交通比平时更拥堵、更糟糕，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：乔治想。 thinking思考，现在分词；thought思考，过去式；thinks思考，第三人称单数；think思考，动词原形。根据原文语境，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：第二天下班后，他决定试一试。 after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从；until直到。根据原文“he decided to have a try”以及后文“got home”，可知是下班后尝试追公交车，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：第二天下班后，他决定试一试。 to have去尝试，不定式；having尝试，现在分词；had尝试，过去式；have尝试，动词原形。根据固定搭配“decide to do sth.”，可知此处用不定式，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：当公交车不得不停车时，他仍然继续跑。 leave离开；stop停止、停车；arrive到达；rest休息。根据原文“he still went on running”，公交车停靠站点时会停车，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他比平时早三十分钟到家。 arrive at到达；reach到达；got到达；got to到达。根据原文“home”是副词，前面不加介词，“get home”表示“到家”，用过去式got，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他比平时早三十分钟到家。 earlier更早地；early早地；later更晚地；late晚地。根据原文“than usual”，用比较级，结合语境追公交车让他更早到家，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：贝蒂看到他很惊讶。 angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据原文“how did you get back so early?”，贝蒂对他提前到家感到惊讶，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：你怎么回来得这么早？ slow慢的；quick快的，形容词；late晚的；early早的，形容词/副词。根据原文“thirty minutes earlier than usual”，此处用副词early修饰动词get back，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他以为这会让贝蒂开心，但并没有。 happy开心的；tired疲惫的；weak虚弱的；worried担心的。根据原文“I saved two dollars.”，乔治省下了车费，以为贝蒂会开心，故选A。 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hawaii is a good place for holidays. You will find some islands in Hawaii enjoyable. Molokai If you want to learn about local culture and history, then no place is better than the island of Molokai. Visit the Halawa Valley (山谷), and learn about what Hawaii looked like hundreds of years ago. ★ Price: $160 for two days each half price for children under 12 Kauai Do you want an exciting vacation? There is a wonderful park here You can go hiking and camp under the stars in the park. ★ Price: $120 for two days each free for children under 12 The Island of Hawaii If you dream of leaving the city and spending your time with nature, this may be the place for you! Here you can swim with fish, and maybe you will see a dolphin (海豚). ★ Price: $300 for three days each only for people aged between 18 and 50 16. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he visits Molokai with his ten-year-old son? A. $320. B. $240. C. $160. D. $120. 17. What can you do in Kauai? A. B. C. D. 18. Where can you go if you love sea animals? A. Molokai. B. Kauai. C. Halawa Valley. D. The Island of Hawaii. 19. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The trip to Molokai is longer than that for the Island of Hawaii. B. You don't need to pay for the trip to Kauai if you are 11 years old. C. The trip for the Island of Hawaii is not for people under 18 years old. D. The passage talks about three islands in Hawaii. 20. This passage may be from ________ part of a newspaper. A. health B. history C. travel D. nature 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了夏威夷三个适合度假的岛屿。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Molokai ★ Price: $160 for two days each; half price for children under 12”可知，莫洛凯岛的价格为每人两天160美元，12岁以下儿童半价。史密斯先生带10岁的儿子前往，需支付160+（160÷2）=240美元。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kauai You can go hiking and camp under the stars in the park.”可知，在考艾岛可以徒步旅行和在星空下露营，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Island of Hawaii Here you can swim with fish, and maybe you will see a dolphin (海豚).”可知，在夏威夷岛可以和鱼一起游泳，还可能看到海豚，适合喜爱海洋动物的人前往。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Molokai: two days each”和“The Island of Hawaii: three days each”可知，莫洛凯岛的旅行时长（两天）比夏威夷岛（三天）短，A选项“莫洛凯岛的旅行比夏威夷岛的长”表述错误。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了夏威夷三个岛屿的度假特色、价格等信息，属于旅游相关内容，因此最可能来自报纸的旅游板块。故选C。 B Mount Tai, in Shandong, is very famous in the world. Last Sunday, my parents took me there. In the morning, they woke me up early at about 5 o’clock. Because we didn’t want the traffic to take up too much time. When we got there by bus, we climbed along the path at once. I felt thirsty and drank some water. I could hardly walk anymore after about one kilometer. My mother said, “Come on, my dear! Please look at the sights. They’re very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful at the top of the mountain.” Four hours later, we reached the top. From there we saw some strange shapes of large rocks. How beautiful Mount Tai is! My father said that it was wrong when I pulled a leaf off a plant. We should protect (保护) everything there. I think he is right. 21. Why did they wake up early at about 5 o’clock? A. Because they wanted to see more. B. Because they often got up early. C. Because they wanted to do other things. D. Because they didn’t want to waste too much time on the way. 22. How long did they spend getting to the top of Mount Tai? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 23. How did they go there? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. D. By train. 24. What does the underlined word “sights” mean in Chinese? A. 田野 B. 景色 C. 云海 D. 轮廓 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. At the top of the mountain. C. The trip to Shandong. D. Protecting nature. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周日和父母一起去山东泰山游玩的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, they woke me up early at about 5 o’clock. Because we didn’t want the traffic to take up too much time.”可知，他们5点左右早起是因为不想在路上浪费太多时间。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Four hours later, we reached the top.”可知，他们花了四个小时到达泰山山顶。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we got there by bus, we climbed along the path at once.”可知，他们是乘公交车去泰山的。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Please look at the sights. They’re very beautiful. But they look even more beautiful at the top of the mountain.”可知，妈妈让作者看看周围的东西，它们很漂亮，山顶的会更漂亮，结合登山场景，“sights”指的是“景色”。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕作者和父母泰山之行展开，详细描述了出行、登山、观景的全过程，“泰山之旅”最能概括全文。故选A。 C The school talent show was coming. And I had a good idea—I planned to put on a show with my cat, Mimi! However, my best friend Grace showed up, “Kelly, we should do an act together!” I was going to tell her my idea, but she quickly interrupted (打断) me. “We will discuss the act after school.” she said, “I’ll see you at 6 when we practice ping-pong.” We always did what Grace wanted. She picked the sport we played. We watched comedies because she liked them. Sometimes I felt unhappy about how our friendship worked. However, Grace always seemed so sure that I couldn’t say anything. After school Grace was excited about her plan, “I learned this from a TV show. We can do a magic trick (魔术) together.” “That’s great.” I said, “Do you think maybe we can put Mimi in our show?” “Kelly you know I am not good with animals.” said Grace. When I got home, Mum asked me why I was so quiet. I told her about the talent show. “Kelly, you can’t always follow your friend around.” Mum smiled, “Grace is a very good friend, but you should be yourself and help your friend see it.” That evening, I called Grace and told her I really wanted to do the show with Mimi. After I hung up, I spent the night worrying it could be the end of our friendship. The next morning at school, something surprising happened. Grace told me about a new act. She also planned to go by herself! After class, we played tennis, my favorite sport, instead of ping-pong! 26. When Kelly heard of the school talent show, she ________. A. wanted to sing and dance B. planned to act with her cat C. expected Grace to act with her D. wished to talk to Grace 27. Kelly was unhappy about their friendship because ________. A. Grace made decisions for both of them B. Kelly said too much to Grace C. Kelly didn’t like comedies at all D. Grace was not good with her cat 28. What advice(建议) did Mum give Kelly? A. To tell the family about the talent show. B. To surprise Grace with a new idea. C. To put a cat in their show. D. To tell Grace what she thought. 29. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Grace and Kelly are still good friends. B. Grace and Kelly aren’t friends any more. C. Grace and Kelly will not take part in the school show. D. Grace and Kelly will do a magic trick together for the school show. 30. What might be the best title of this passage? A. Sharing with Grace. B. Speak Up for a Friend. C. Learn to be Myself. D. Still Good Friends. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了凯莉在学校才艺表演前，原本计划和猫咪合作，却被好友格蕾丝提议一起表演魔术。在妈妈的鼓励下，凯莉勇敢表达了自己的想法，最终两人依然保持好友关系的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school talent show was coming. And I had a good idea—I planned to put on a show with my cat, Mimi!”可知，凯莉听说学校才艺表演后，计划和她的猫一起表演。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We always did what Grace wanted. She picked the sport we played. We watched comedies because she liked them. Sometimes I felt unhappy about how our friendship worked.”可知，凯莉对她们的友谊感到不开心，是因为格蕾丝总是为两人做决定。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum smiled, ‘Grace is a very good friend, but you should be yourself and help your friend see it.’”以及后文凯莉给格蕾丝打电话说明自己的想法可知，妈妈建议凯莉把自己的想法告诉格蕾丝。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The next morning at school, something surprising happened. Grace told me about a new act. She also planned to go by herself! After class, we played tennis, my favorite sport, instead of ping-pong!”可知，格蕾丝有了自己的新节目，还陪凯莉玩她喜欢的网球，由此可推断两人依然是好朋友。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕凯莉从总是听从格蕾丝的决定，到在妈妈的鼓励下勇敢做自己、表达真实想法展开，核心是“学会做自己”。故选C。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯（选项中有一项多余）。 What do you usually do on weekends? Do you like watching movies? ____31____ There are many cinemas in my city, but I think Sun Cinema is the best. Sun Cinema is the closest to my home. ____32____ Sun Cinema has the most comfortable seats in the city. There are five halls and they are very big. ____33____ It also has better service than the other cinemas in the city. ____34____ Sometimes they send out free drinks.I usually buy the tickets on the Internet, because I can choose the best seats and buy the tickets the most quickly. ____35____ You have to wait for a long time to buy the tickets. Sun Cinema is the most popular cinema in my city. It is in the center of the city, so it’s convenient for people to get there. What’s the most popular cinema in your city? A. You have to take a bus. B. The ticket office is always crowded. C. We can enjoy the best sound in them. D. I usually go to the movies on weekends. E. It only takes me ten minutes to walk there. F. The waiters there are pretty friendly to everyone. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. C 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者围绕周末观影的爱好，推荐了自己城市里最好的阳光电影院。 【31题详解】 根据前文“What do you usually do on weekends? Do you like watching movies?”及后文“There are many cinemas in my city, but I think Sun Cinema is the best.”可知，前文以周末活动和观影爱好提问，后文引出“阳光电影院是最好的”，选项D“我通常周末去看电影”衔接前文的“观影爱好”，自然过渡到对电影院的推荐，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Sun Cinema is the closest to my home.”可知，前文强调“阳光电影院离我家最近”，选项E“我步行到那里只需要十分钟”通过具体时间量化“距离近”的特点，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据前文“There are five halls and they are very big.”可知，前文介绍“电影院有五个大厅且空间宽敞”，选项C“我们可以在里面享受最好的音效”补充了大厅的优势，与前文的“空间大”共同体现放映厅的优质条件，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据前文“It also has better service than the other cinemas in the city.”及后文“Sometimes they send out free drinks.”可知，前文强调“服务更好”，后文举例“赠送免费饮品”，选项F“那里的服务员对每个人都很友好”具体说明服务好的表现，衔接前文与后文的例子，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据前文“I usually buy the tickets on the Internet, because I can choose the best seats and buy the tickets the most quickly.”及后文“You have to wait for a long time to buy the tickets.”可知，前文说明“网上购票的优势”，后文指出“购票需长时间等待”，选项B“售票处总是很拥挤”解释了“等待时间长”的原因，与网上购票的便捷形成对比，故选B。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 life, watch, up to , popular, they, in fact, good, serious, winner, who Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show ____36____ talents. Talent shows are getting more and more ____37____ than before. All these shows try to look for the ____38____ singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest singers and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But ____39____ can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s ____40____ you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the ____41____. However, not everybody enjoys ____42____ these shows. Some think that the ____43____ of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but ____44____ they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too ____45____, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 【答案】36. their 37. popular 38. best 39. who 40. up to 41. winner##winners 42. watching 43. lives 44. in fact 45. seriously 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了才艺表演类节目的流行趋势、特点，以及人们对这类节目的不同看法，同时提到这类节目能帮助人们实现梦想。 【36题详解】 句意：看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣的。根据“other people”可知，此处指“他们的”才艺，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词talents。故填their。 【37题详解】 句意：才艺表演正变得比以前越来越受欢迎。根据“getting more and more… than before”可知，此处用形容词比较级的结构“more and more+形容词原级”，结合所给词，故填popular。 【38题详解】 句意：所有这些节目都试图寻找最好的歌手、最令人兴奋的魔术师、最有趣的歌手等等。根据“the most exciting… the funniest…”的并列结构，此处应用形容词最高级，good的最高级是best，修饰名词singers。故填best。 【39题详解】 句意：但谁能钢琴弹得最好，或者唱歌最动听呢？此处是特殊疑问句，询问“谁”，应用疑问词who引导句子。故填who。 【40题详解】 句意：那由你来决定。根据固定搭配“up to sb. to do sth. ” (由某人决定做某事)，此处填up to。 【41题详解】 句意：当人们观看节目时，他们通常会参与决定获胜者。根据“deciding the”可知，此处指节目中的“获胜者”，可填winner (单数)一个或winners (复数) 多个获胜者。故填winner/winners。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。根据“enjoys… these shows”可知，enjoy后接动名词，watch的动名词是watching。故填watching。 【43题详解】 句意：有些人认为表演者的生活是编造的。根据“the… of the performers”可知，此处指“生活”，结合所给词life，由performers可知用复数lives。故填lives。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，有些人说他们是贫穷的农民，但事实上他们只是演员。根据语境，此处表示“事实上”，用短语in fact。故填in fact。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，如果你不把这些节目太当回事，看它们是很有趣的。根据“take these shows too”可知，此处用副词seriously修饰动词 take，“take… seriously”表示“认真对待……”。故填seriously。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） What do you usually do in your free time? What are your favorite activities? Last week, I put these questions on the Internet. Here are the answers of three students. ★A message from a Chinese girl on Sept.8th, 2024 Hello! My name is Zhang Li and I am a student in Grade 7. After I finish my homework at home, I often go swimming with my friends. It is my favorite activity. ★A message from Eric Brown on Sept.10th, 2024 Hi, I’m Eric Brown. In America, we have many free-time activities. For example, we go camping every Friday. We sing, dance and play games together. All of us have great fun that day. ★A message from a girl from Thailand on Sept.12th, 2024 Hi, my name is Pin Anong. In Thailand, our summer vacation begins in late February or early March and ends in mid-May. My parents are busy all the time. So I always stay at home by myself. On my vacation, my favorite activity is reading at home. My favorite writer is Liu Cixin and I hope I can be a person like him in the future. I will try my best to do that. Messages Time Name Country Favourite activity On Sept. 8th Zhang Li China ____46____ (不超过5词) On Sept. 10th Eric Brown ____47____ (限填一词) go camping On Sept. 12th Pin Anong Thailand read at home When do students in the US go camping? (不超过10词) _________________48_________________ Why does Pin Anong always stay at home by herself? (不超过10词) _________________49_________________ Who is Pin Anong’s favorite writer?(不超过10词) _________________50_________________ 【答案】46. Go swimming/Swimming 47. America/US/USA 48. Every Friday./They go camping every Friday. 49. Because her parents are busy all the time. 50. Liu Cixin./Her favorite writer is Liu Cixin. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过收集三位来自不同国家学生的网络留言，介绍了他们在空闲时间或假期里最喜欢的活动。 【46题详解】 根据“After I finish my homework at home, I often go swimming with my friends. It is my favorite activity.”可知，张丽最喜欢的活动是游泳，故填Go swimming/Swimming。 【47题详解】 根据“Hi, I’m Eric Brown. In America...”可知，埃里克·布朗来自美国，故填America/US/USA。 【48题详解】 根据“we go camping every Friday”可知，美国学生每周五去露营，故填Every Friday./They go camping every Friday. 【49题详解】 根据“My parents are busy all the time. So I always stay at home by myself.”可知，皮恩·阿农独自待在家是因为父母一直很忙，故填Because her parents are busy all the time. 50题详解】 根据“My favorite writer is Liu Cixin”可知，皮恩·阿农最喜欢的作家是刘慈欣，故填Liu Cixin./Her favorite writer is Liu Cixin. 五、书面表达(共 1 小题，满分15 分) 51. 假如你是英语俱乐部的李华，本周你们要对“The ways to keep healthy”这个话题进行讨论。请根据以下思维导图的提示，对此次讨论进行准备。 注意： 1.在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数80词左右(稿件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 The ways to keep healthy Hi, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文： The ways to keep healthy Hi, everyone! How can we keep healthy? Here are some ways that can help you. First of all, you should have good eating habits. Try to eat more vegetables and fruit. Besides, it’s important to get enough sleep. You need to sleep at least nine hours every night. What’s more, you should do exercises often. It’s a good idea to go running in the morning. It’s healthy for both the body and the mind. If you keep smiling and have a good feeling, you will always be happy. That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：围绕“保持健康的方式”展开，从饮食、睡眠、运动、心态等方面提出建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：审题定位，内容需涵盖题目给出的几个健康建议。 第二步：分点提出建议：饮食习惯、充足睡眠、坚持运动、保持好心情。 第三步：丰富表达，使用连接词“First of all, Besides, What’s more”等，使层次清晰。 [亮点词汇] ①important重要的 ②at least至少 ③both…and…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Besides, it’s necessary/important to get enough sleep.（it作形式主语） ②If you keep smiling and have a good mood/feeling, you will always be happy.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $