Unit 1 单元复习 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“空闲时间活动”主题，系统整合Section A/B单词、40个重点短语、核心句型及中考考点动词不定式用法，以BIG Question“Why are free-time activities important?”导入，串联词汇记忆、短语运用到句型实践，形成从基础到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过词义填空、情景对话补全等多样练习提升语言运用能力，动词不定式分类解析（作状语、宾补等）培养分析能力，技能交换活动（如教书法换吉他）激发合作学习。学生能在真实语境中巩固知识，教师可直接用于复习，高效提升教学效果。

单元复习课件 目录 CONTENTS 单词复习 短语复习 知识点复习 练习题 01 02 03 04 Section A calligraphy 书法 ski 滑雪 program 编写程序 express 表达 instructor 教练;指导者 scared 害怕的 fear 害怕 get over 克服 up to 正在做;由某人决定 poem 诗 single 单个的;单身的 stroke 笔画;击球 give up 放弃 ink 墨水 return 回来;归还 deal 交易;协议 manage 完成;管理 get into 开始做;进入 give it a go 试一试 kung fu 功夫 push 督促;推 myself 我自己 once in a while 偶尔;间或 chat 闲聊 outing 出外游玩;远足 go on an outing 出外游玩 单词复习 Section B reduce 减少 stress 精神压力;紧张 yoga 瑜伽 object 物品;宾语 Italian 意大利的;意大利人;意大利语 programmer 程序设计员 allow 使成为可能;允许 sense 感觉;感官 achievement 成就 coin 硬币 stamp 邮票 teenage 青少年的 postcard 明信片 rather 相当;更准确地说 old-fashioned 过时的;守旧的 foreign 外国的;国外的 dream of 梦想;希望 suggestion 建议;提议 failure 失败 inspire 激励;鼓舞 strict 严厉的;严格的 surprisingly 出人意料地;惊人地 so far 到目前为止 stage 舞台;阶段 importantly 重要地 单词复习 重点短语 1. spend free time 度过空闲时间 2. take up a hobby 开始从事一项爱好 3. do calligraphy 练习书法 4. go skiing 去滑雪 5. go hiking 去徒步 6. play the flute 吹笛子 7. express feelings 表达感情 8. get some exercise 锻炼身体 9. relax after school 放学后放松 10. create an app 开发一个应用 11. get over one’s fear 克服恐惧 12. give up easily 轻易放弃 13. practice single strokes 练习单个笔画 14. manage to do something 设法做某事 15. in return 作为回报 16. It’s a deal. 一言为定。 17. make sb. feel happy 让某人感到开心 18. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 19. a great way to… 一种很好的……方式 20. start to do sth. 开始做某事 重点短语 21. make a decision 做决定 22. forget one’s fears 忘记恐惧 23. push oneself too hard 对自己要求过高 24. once in a while 偶尔 25. stay at home 待在家里 26. watch movies 看电影 27. listen to music 听音乐 28. chat with friends online 和朋友在线聊天 29. reduce stress 减轻压力 30. keep fit 保持健康 31. calm down 冷静下来 32. make new friends 交新朋友 33. learn a new skill 学习新技能 34. find it fun to do sth. 觉得做某事有趣 35. dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 36. take up a new activity 开始一项新活动 37. bring sb. a snack 给某人带零食 38. do a survey 做调查 39. make a chart 制作图表 40. explain to the class 向全班解释 重点句子 1. What do you do in your free time? (询问空闲时间活动) 2. I do it to relax / to express feelings / to get exercise. (用不定式表达目的) 3. She told me not to give up so easily. (tell sb. not to do sth. 结构) 4. It makes me feel happy to paint. (It + makes + sb. + adj. + to do 句型) 5. I decided to give it a go. (decide to do sth. 结构) 6. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. (think + that 宾语从句) 7. I have many free-time activities, like painting and writing poems. (like + V-ing 举例) 8. We like it because it helps us to relax. (because 引导原因状语从句) 9. It is the most popular free-time activity. (最高级表达:the most + adj.) 10. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (谚语:只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻) 中考考点 动词不定式核心用法 动词不定式核心用法 1.1:作目的状语 to + 动词原形 例句:I play the flute to relax. 1.2:作宾语补足语 tell, ask, encourage, want, teach, allow 例句:She told me not to give up. 1.3:作宾语 decide, want, like, love, try, start, begin 例句:I decided to try skiing. 1.4:不带to的不定式 感官动词:see, hear, watch, feel, notice 使役动词:let, make, have 例句:I saw him paint a picture. 重点短语与搭配 2.1:休闲活动短语 do calligraphy,go skiing,write poems 2.2:目的短语 to relax,to get exercise,to make friends 2.3:固定搭配 get over fear,give up,make a decision 动词不定式核心用法 动词不定式核心用法 中考考点 3.1:询问活动 What do you do in your free time? 或 How do you spend your weekends? 3.2:表达喜好 I like painting. I enjoy writing poems. I love to go hiking. 3.3:提出建议 You should try yoga. You could learn calligraphy. Why not join a sports club? 3.4:描述经历 When I started to learn guitar, I practiced every day. 或 When I started ice skating, I fell many times. 实用句型 话题词汇 4.1:爱好类型 体育:skiing 艺术:painting 科技:programming 收集:collecting stamps 4.2:情感词汇 happy sad/upset relaxed stressed confident nervous/scared 4.3:成果词汇 achievement (成就) new skills (新技能) friendship (友谊) relaxation (放松) 动词不定式核心用法 动词不定式核心用法 中考考点 Structure for writing about a hobby Introduction: What is the hobby? Reason: Why do you like it? Experience: When/how did you start? Benefits: How does it help you? 写作结构 阅读技巧 How to distinguish facts from opinions? Facts (事实): can be proven true Opinions (观点): express feelings/beliefs 提示词: think, believe, feel, in my opinion 练习题 单词词义填空 I like to do c_ in my free time. It helps me write beautiful Chinese characters. When I feel stressed, I listen to music to r_ myself. My grandfather taught me how to w_ poems when I was young. She has a great a_ in art - she won first prize in the painting competition. The dance i_ is very strict but also very helpful. Don't g_ up even when things are difficult. I was s_ of water before, but now I love swimming. Her s_ is that I should try yoga to relax. The concert p_ was amazing - thousands of people cheered for her. This job gives me a s_ of satisfaction when I help others. calligraphy relax write achievement instructor give scared suggestion perform sense 单词词义填空 The old camera looks o_-f_ but it still works well. He collects c_ from different countries. The teacher's words i_ me to work harder. This is my greatest a_ so far. I like to c_ with my friends online on weekends. The s_ between our hobbies is that we both enjoy outdoor activities. R_ your screen time to protect your eyes. The i_ smell reminds me of traditional Chinese painting. She m_ to finish the difficult task in just one hour. I'll teach you guitar i_ r_ for your calligraphy lessons. old-fashioned coins inspires achievement chat similarity Reduce ink managed in return 短语默写 度过空闲时间 _ 开始一项爱好 _ 练习书法 _ 去滑雪 _ 克服恐惧 _ 轻易放弃 _ 写诗 _ 作为回报 _ 设法做某事 _ 感到开心 _ 帮助某人做某事 _ 一种很好的方式 _ 开始做某事 _ 做决定 _ 忘记恐惧 _ 对自己要求过高 _ 偶尔 _ 待在家里 _ 和朋友在线聊天 _ 减轻压力 _ spend free time take up a hobby do calligraphy go skiing get over fear give up easily write poems in return manage to do something feel happy help sb. (to) do sth. a great way to... start to do sth. make a decision forget one's fears push oneself too hard once in a while stay at home chat with friends online reduce stress 句子翻译 1.我空闲时间喜欢画画来放松自己。 I like painting _ _ in my free time. 2.教练鼓励我不要轻易放弃。 My instructor encouraged me _ _ _ _ easily. 3.写诗是我表达感情的一种方式。 Writing poems is a way for me _ _ _. 4.我决定尝试滑雪这个新活动。 I decided _ _ skiing, the new activity. 5.万事开头难,但坚持就是胜利。 The first step is always the hardest, _ _ is victory. to relax not to give up to express feelings to try but perseverance 句子翻译 6.这项爱好帮助我交到了新朋友。 This hobby helped me _ _ _. 7.你可以在周末偶尔看看电影。 You can watch movies _ _ _ on weekends. 8.我们调查发现,听音乐是最受欢迎的休闲活动。 Our survey found that listening to music is _ _ _ free-time activity. 9.不要对自己要求过高,适当放松很重要。 Don’t _ _ too hard. It’s important _ _ once in a while. 10.只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 _ work and _ play makes Jack a dull boy. make new friends once in a while the most popular to relax push yourself All no 单项选择 ( )1.My teacher told me _ so much time playing computer games. A. not spend B. not to spend C. don't spend D. to not spend ( )2.I find it _ to learn calligraphy. It's very interesting. A. fun B. funny C. funs D. funning ( )3.When I feel tired, I like _ to music _. A. listen; relax B. listening; to relax C. to listen; relaxing D. listening; relaxing ( )4.The _ step is always the hardest when you learn something new. A. one B. first C. early D. beginning ( )5.She has _ over 100 postcards from 30 different countries. A. collect B. collecting C. collected D. collects B A B B C ( )6.Why not _ a new hobby this summer vacation? A. take up B. take off C. take out D. take down ( )7.I'll teach you Chinese _ you teach me English. A. unless B. although C. if D. so that ( )8.This activity helps me _ stress after a busy day. A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. to reducing ( )9._ work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A. All B. Every C. Each D. Whole ( )10.I was afraid to sing in front of others _. A. at first B. firstly C. for first D. in first 单项选择 A C A A A 适当形式填空 I enjoy _ (paint) landscapes in my free time. She decided _ (try) ice skating last winter. My greatest _ (achieve) is winning the writing competition. The instructor encouraged me _ (not give) up. He finds it _ (fun) to create mobile apps. I have many _ (free-time) activities to choose from. _ (read) books helps me learn new things. She started _ (collect) stamps when she was eight. We need _ (balance) study and relaxation. His _ (suggest) is very helpful for my project. painting to try achievement not to give fun free-time Reading collecting to balance suggestion 介词填空 用适当的介词填空。 I like to listen _ music when I'm doing homework. She is very good _ playing the piano. We chat _ our friends online every weekend. He dreams _ becoming a professional painter. Thank you _ your advice! It really helped me. to at with of for 句型转换 1."Don't give up so easily," my instructor said to me. (改为间接引语) My instructor told me _ _ _ up so easily. 2.I play the guitar. I want to relax. (合并为一句,用不定式表目的) I play the guitar _ _. 3.Writing poems is my favourite hobby. (改为同义句) My favourite hobby _ _ poems. 4.He started to learn programming when he was ten. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he start to learn programming? 5.This is the most interesting book I have ever read. (改为比较级句子) This book is _ _ any other book I have ever read. not to give to relax is writing When did more interesting than 情景对话补全 背景:Peter 和 Yaming 在谈论他们的爱好。 Peter: Hey Yaming! (1) _?(询问对方在做什么) Yaming: Hi Peter. I’m doing calligraphy. Peter: It’s beautiful! What are you writing? Yaming: It’s a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it. Peter: (2) _.(表达赞美) Yaming: Thank you! But it looks difficult, doesn’t it? Peter: Well, you know what they say, (3) _.(说出一条关于“开始”的谚语) Yaming: That’s true! When I started, I spent hours practicing single strokes. (4) _?(询问对方选择爱好的原因) Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. (5) _?(提出交换技能的请求) Yaming: It’s a deal! What are you up to? It’s nice! / It looks amazing! The first step is always the hardest Why did you choose to play the guitar? Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return. 感谢聆听 批评指导 Thanks for listening $