精品解析: 广西玉林地区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题

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2024年秋季期期中适应性训练 九年级 英语 (全卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时, 请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力, 在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分。) (一)听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDEF ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the boy learn English? A. By listening to the tape. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By reading aloud. 7. What will they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings. 8. What are the shirts made of? A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Silver. 9 What did the man use to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A pilot. 10. When does the bookstore close today ? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. (三)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题。 11. What happened to Annie? A. She forgot to do her English homework. B. Her English teacher was angry with her. C. She didn’t pass the English test. 12. What is the most difficult thing for Annie in her English study? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing. 13. What does the boy advise Annie to do? A. To practice in a group. B. To listen to the tapes. C. To have a talk with her teacher. 请听第二段对话, 回答14-16小题。 14. Who will give a speech? A. A teacher. B. An inventor. C. A writer. 15. When will the speech start? A. At 2:30 this Sunday afternoon. B. At 3: 30 this Sunday afternoon. C. At 2: 30 this Saturday afternoon. 16. In which meeting hall will the speech be held? A. The 1st one. B. The 2nd one. C. The 3rd one. 请听第三段对话, 回答17-20小题。 17. Who did Jason buy the sky lantern for? A. His sister. B. Kathy. C. Himself. 18. What will Kathy do when she goes home? A. Make a birthday card. B. Cook dinner. C. Repair the model plane. 19. How many people will send out the sky lantern tonight? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What do you think of Kathy’s brother at last? A. He will be upset. B. He will be happy. C. He will be boring. (四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where did Amy’s family live before she was 12? A. In the mountains. B. In the city. C. In the town. 22. How long did Amy spend walking to school every morning? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 23. How many classes were there in Amy’s school? A. 6. B. About 20. C. About 120. 24. What did Amy still remember now? A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Flowers, trees and birds. 25. What does Amy think about her life before? A. It was happy. B. It was boring. C. It was poor. (五)听短文, 填信息。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name What happened Why Peter He was late for class. He ________ up late and missed the only bus to school. Alice She has had Jack’s book for ________ months and forgotten to return it. She left it at her grandpa’s house during the vacation. Amy She failed her ________ test. She missed some ________. Paul When he rode his bike to school, he fell on his left arm and left leg. A car got in the way and he ________ hit it. 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you know Mo Yan? —Of course. He is famous as a writer. His novel Red Sorghum (《红高粱》) has been made ________ a film. A. by B. into C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你知道莫言吗?——当然。他作为一名作家很出名。他的小说《红高粱》被翻牌成了电影。 考查介词辨析。by由,通过;into进入,转向;of属于……的。根据“His novel Red Sorghum (《红高粱》) has been made…a film.”可知,此处指小说被改编为电影,强调转变结果,be made into“被制作成”,介词短语。故选B。 2. —Who lives together with your grandmother? —________. She lives alone. I often go to see her. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——谁和你奶奶住在一起?——没有人。她一个人住。我经常去看她。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根据“She lives alone”可知,奶奶一个人住,没人和她住在一起,故选A。 3. —Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone? —Because this new mobile phone ________ by Huawei last month. A. has produced B. was produced C. is produced 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为什么我从未见过这种手机?—— 因为这款新手机由华为上个月生产。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子“Because this new mobile phone…by Huawei last month.”可知,主语“this new mobile phone”与动词produce之间构成被动语态,故排除A;又根据句中“last month”可知,时态为一般过去时,故用一般过去时被动语态。故选B。 4. —Why do you work so hard? —Because I hope I can make my parents ________ me. A. take the place of B. take pride in C. be strict with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你为什么这么努力?——因为我希望我能让我的父母以我为荣。 考查动词短语。take the place of取代;take pride in以……为荣;be strict with对……严格。根据对话语境,努力工作是为了让父母感到自豪,而非取代自己或让父母更严格。故选B。 5. —How could you know she was happy with the result? —A smile ________ slowly across her face, so I could tell. A. spread B. left C. flew 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你怎么知道她对结果感到高兴?——一个微笑慢慢地在她的脸上缓慢展开,所以我能看出来。 考查动词辨析。spread蔓延;left离开;flew飞。根据“A smile...slowly across her face”可知,微笑在脸上缓慢展开,表示高兴的情绪,spread“蔓延”符合此意。故选A。 6. —What do you think of the 24-hour milk vending machines (牛奶自动售货机) in our school? —They are really ________ for students who want to keep healthy. A. difficult B. convenient C. dangerous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你觉得我们学校的24小时牛奶自动售货机怎么样?——它们对那些想保持健康的学生来说真的很方便。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;convenient方便的;dangerous危险的。根据“24-hour milk vending machines”和“for students who want to keep healthy”可知,24小时售货机便于学生随时购买牛奶,以保持健康,因此是方便的。故选B。 7 —It’s cool of you to swim in the river in winter. —Thanks. Winter swimming makes me healthy. And I ________ catch a cold. A. often B. usually C. seldom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你真酷,冬天还在河里游泳。——谢谢。冬泳使我健康,而且我很少感冒。 考查频率副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“Winter swimming makes me healthy”可知冬泳有益健康,因此很少感冒,否则会与健康状态矛盾。故选C。 8. I’m sure that I will finish the job, ________ how long it takes. A. no matter B. even though C. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我确信我会完成这项工作,无论它需花费多长时间。 考查连词短语辨析。no matter无论;even though即使;unless除非。根据空格后“how long it takes”的结构,需与“no matter”搭配表示让步,强调“无论耗时多久都会完成”。故选A。 9. —John has the ________ to get on well with others. —So he does. He is quite popular in school. A. pressure B. spirit C. ability 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——约翰有和别人友好相处的能力。——确实如此,他在学校很受欢迎。 考查名词辨析。pressure压力;spirit精神;ability能力。根据“He is quite popular in school”可知约翰受欢迎,推测出他有与他人相处融洽的能力。故选C。 10. —We’re going to pick pomelos (柚子) this weekend. —________. I’d like to join you. A. That’s all right B. Have a good time C. That sounds interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们这周末要去摘柚子。——听起来很有趣。我想加入你们。 考查情境交际。That’s all right没关系,不客气,常用于回应道歉或感谢;Have a good time玩得开心,用于祝愿对方玩得开心;That sounds interesting听起来很有趣。根据后文“I’d like to join you.”可知,此处应表示对活动感兴趣,C选项“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选C。 三、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容, 从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Roy. ____11____ B: Not bad. How about you, Daisy? A: Pretty good. I’m learning to play tennis in a club these days. B: Really? ____12____ A: Every Sunday. It’s fun and relaxing. Do you want to play it with me this Sunday? B: ____13____ A: Why? B: There is a food festival in my neighborhood on Friday. I’m going to do some preparations for it. A: Wow! Sounds interesting. ____14____ B: Of course. Everyone is welcome. Can you cook? A: Sure. ____15____ I learn it in the cooking class in my school. B: Great! Then we can make some food together at the food festival. See you later! A: See you! A. How often do you practice it? B. I can make beef dumplings. C. Can I take part in the food festival? D. When do you play tennis? E. How is it going? F. I’d love to. But I can’t. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. F 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话,对话中Daisy和Roy交流了Daisy学习网球的情况,还提及Roy要准备社区美食节并邀请Daisy参与其中。 【11题详解】 根据“Not bad. How about you, Daisy?”可知,设空处是询问对方近况,选项E“最近怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据“Every Sunday.”可知,设空处是询问练习网球的频率,选项A“你多久练习一次?”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Do you want to play it with me this Sunday?”,“Why?”以及 “There is a food festival in my neighborhood on Friday. I’m going to do some preparations for it.”可知,设空处是表示想去但无法前往,选项F“我很想去,但我没法去。”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据“Of course. Everyone is welcome.”可知,设空处是询问能否参加美食节,选项C“我能参加这个美食节吗?”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Can you cook?”,“Sure.”以及“I learn it in the cooking class in my school.”可知,设空处是说明自己会做的菜品,选项B“我会做牛肉饺子。”符合语境。故选B。 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Peking Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional ____16____, is a special type of theater that puts together music, dance, and storytelling. It ____17____ in Beijing in the late 18th century and is known ____18____ its colorful costumes, careful face painting, and different singing styles. ____19____ it has a rich history, Peking Opera faces several challenges today. One big problem is that ____20____ people are watching, especially young people ____21____ might find the traditional shows hard to enjoy. To get more new people to ____22____, Peking Opera has started working with modern and Western-style art. For example, some ____23____ add modern music, lighting, and stage (舞台) effects to make the experience more exciting and ____24____. Some theaters have also mixed Peking Opera with ballet (芭蕾), opera, or even modern dance, ____25____ together traditional and modern art. 16. A. history B. culture C. business 17. A. begins B. beginning C. began 18. A. for B. as C. to 19. A. But B. Although C. Because 20. A. fewer B. less C. more 21. A. which B. whom C. who 22. A. pronounce B. warn C. watch 23. A. shows B. styles C. people 24. A. boring B. interesting C. usual 25. A. bringing B. producing C. dividing 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧作为中国传统文化瑰宝的特点、起源,以及它如今面临的挑战和为吸引观众所做的创新尝试。 【16题详解】 句意:京剧是中国传统文化的瑰宝,是一种集音乐、舞蹈和说书于一体的特殊戏剧形式。 history历史;culture文化;business商业。根据“Peking Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional...”可知,此处强调京剧是“传统文化”的一部分。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:它于18世纪末在北京兴起,并以其色彩鲜艳的戏服、精致的脸谱和不同的唱腔而闻名。 begins动词第三人称单数;beginning现在分词;began动词过去式。根据“in the late 18th century”可知,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:它于18世纪末在北京兴起,并以其色彩鲜艳的戏服、精致的脸谱和不同的唱腔而闻名。 for为了;as作为;to到。根据“is known...its colorful costumes...”可知,此处考查固定搭配be known for表示“因……而出名”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:尽管京剧有着丰富的历史,但是它如今面临着一些挑战。 But但是;Although尽管;Because因为。根据“it has a rich history”和“Peking Opera faces several challenges today”可知,此处是让步关系,即“尽管有丰富历史,但如今面临挑战”,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:一个大问题是观看的人更少了,尤其是年轻人,他们可能觉得传统演出难以欣赏。 fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的。根据“One big problem is that...people are watching”可知,观众人数更少了,且people是可数名词复数,应使用比较级fewer。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意:一个大问题是观看的人更少了,尤其是年轻人,他们可能觉得传统演出难以欣赏。 which指代物;whom指代人,作宾语;who指代人,作主语。此处定语从句,先行词young people是人,且关系词在从句中作主语,用who。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:为了让更多新人观看,京剧开始与现代和西方风格的艺术合作。 pronounce发音;warn警告;watch观看。根据“To get more new people to...”可知,目的是让更多人“观看”京剧。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:例如,一些演出加入了现代音乐、灯光和舞台效果,使体验更令人兴奋和有趣。 shows演出;styles风格;people人们。根据上文“Peking Opera has started working with...”及本句“For example, some...add modern music...”可知,此处是举例说明京剧如何与现代艺术合作。承接上意,此处应指具体的“演出(shows)”在尝试新的表现手法,而非泛指“人们(people)”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:例如,一些演出加入了现代音乐、灯光和舞台效果,使体验更令人兴奋和有趣。 boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;usual平常的。根据“make the experience more exciting and...”可知,两个形容词并列,修饰“体验”。exciting和 interesting搭配自然,故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:一些剧院还将京剧与芭蕾、歌剧甚至现代舞融合,使传统与现代艺术相结合。 bringing带来;producing生产;dividing分开。根据“...together traditional and modern art”可知,此处是“把……结合在一起”,bring together是固定搭配,表示“把……结合/融合起来”。故选A。 五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 第56—60小题, 每小题1分;第61—75小题, 每小题2分, 共35分。) A In a supermarket in England, workers are getting ready to learn sign language (手语). They are happy to meet their teacher, Diana Smith, who is just two years old. Diana will teach them how to talk to deaf customers. Diana is a special child. Before she could speak, she used sign language to talk to her deaf mother. So, when the phone rang or someone knocked on the door, Diana could quickly tell her mother. Diana knows sign language very well. Her mother even reads stories to her using sign language. Her grandmother said Diana started signing at five months old and was very smart. The supermarket managers (经营者) asked Diana to teach the workers sign language. They hope this will help the workers communicate better with deaf customers. 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Workers in an English supermarket are preparing to learn sign language. 27. Diana is a 20-year-old teacher who will teach the workers sign language. 28. Diana learned sign language to communicate with her deaf father. 29. Diana can understand and use sign language very well. 30. Diana’s grandmother thinks Diana is very clever. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了英国一家超市的员工准备向两岁的Diana Smith学习手语,以便更好地与聋人顾客沟通。Diana因母亲耳聋,从小掌握手语,并展现出非凡的聪明才智。 【26题详解】 根据文章第1段“In a supermarket in England, workers are getting ready to learn sign language.”可知,在英国一家超市,员工们正准备学习手语。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 根据文章第1段“Diana Smith, who is just two years old.”可知,Diana Smith年仅两岁。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 根据文章第2段“she used sign language to talk to her deaf mother.”可知,她用手语与聋的母亲交流。故答案为F。 【29题详解】 根据文章第3段“Diana knows sign language very well.”可知,Diana非常擅长手语。故答案为T。 【30题详解】 根据文章第3段“Her grandmother said Diana started signing at five months old and was very smart.”可知,她的祖母说Diana非常聪明。故答案为T。 B Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (9-15 December 2024) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. *The competition is only open to the students in No.1 Middle School. *Please write a story in at least 300 words. *Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: December 16, 2024. The best stories will be posted on http://wwwNo.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 20 to 22 December 2024. Names of winners will also be posted on http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories on December 25, 2024. Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 31. When is the “Create Your Own Story Competition” held? A. From September to December 2024. B. From 9th to 15th December 2024. C. From 20th to 22nd December 2024. 32. If you win the 4th place, what prizes will you get? A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books. C. 1 dictionary and 20 books. 33. What can we infer (推测) about stories with creative pictures? A. They will not be accepted. B. They will receive fewer points. C. They will get extra points. 34. What can readers do on http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories? A. Get an entry form. B. Vote for their favorite stories. C. Find information about book clubs. 35. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“Create Your Own Story Competition”的活动通知,介绍了该比赛的举办时间、参与对象、作品要求、奖品设置,以及参赛表格获取、投票和获奖结果公布等相关安排。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (9-15 December 2024)”可知,比赛举办时间是2024年12月9日至15日,故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places”对应的奖品“1 dictionary and 5 books”可知,第4名属于3到6名的范围,因此对应的奖品是1本词典和5本书,故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“stories with creative pictures will get extra points”可知,带有创意图片的故事可以获得额外分数,故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best stories will be posted onhttp://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favorite stories from 20 to 22 December 2024.”可知,在该网站可以为最喜欢的故事投票,故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The competition is only open to the students in No.1 Middle School.”可知,本次比赛仅面向第一中学的学生,因此这篇通知是写给学生的,故选B。 C On July 31st, 2024, at the Paris Olympics, two Chinese girls, Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan, dived (跳水) from a 10-meter platform (跳台) together and won the gold medal. They were really good at making the water look like it didn’t move when they hit it. From the very first dive, they did better than the second-best team by 7.20 points. They did five dives, and their scores were really high: 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 85.44, and 82.56. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan are like two stars in Chinese diving. They first worked together in a test competition in 2022 and have been winning gold medals (奖牌) in big events like the World Championships (世界锦标赛) and the World Cup. Because of them, the Chinese diving team got seven gold medals in the Olympics. Chen Yuxi is 19 years old, and Quan Hongchan is 17. They both won gold medals at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. Quan Hongchan even set a new world record in her event. In the future, they want to keep trying their best and win more medals for their team. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 36. When did Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan win the first prize in diving at the Paris Olympics? A. On July 30th, 2024. B. On July 31st, 2024. C. On August 1st, 2024. 37. What was the score of their second dive? A. 54.60. B. 80.10. C. 85.44. 38. Where did they first work together as a pair? A. At the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. B. In a team test competition in 2022. C. At the Paris Olympics in 2024. 39. What will they do in the future? A. Stop competing. B. Focus on other sports. C. Try their best to get more awards. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan’s achievements. B. How to become a successful diver. C. The history of Chinese diving. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈芋汐和全红婵在巴黎奥运会夺冠的经过、五轮得分详情、她们的合作历史及未来目标。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 31st, 2024, at the Paris Olympics, two Chinese girls, Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan, dived from a 10-meter platform together and won the gold medal.”可知,2024年7月31日,在巴黎奥运会上,中国两位女孩陈芋汐和全红婵共同从10米跳台上跳水,夺得冠军。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They did five dives, and their scores were really high: 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 85.44, and 82.56.”可知,第二轮得分为54.60。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They first worked together in a test competition in 2022 and have been winning gold medals in big events like the World Championships and the World Cup.”可知,她们于2022年的一场测试赛中首次搭档合作,此后便在世界锦标赛、世界杯等大型赛事中接连斩获金牌。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the future, they want to keep trying their best and win more medals for their team.”可知,未来,她们希望继续全力以赴,为团队赢得更多奖项。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知,文章主要讲述陈芋汐和全红婵在巴黎奥运会夺冠的经过、五轮得分详情、她们的合作历史及未来目标,核心是展示两位跳水运动员的成就。故选A。 D Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interested in animals since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered (濒危的) wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to create SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the journey, he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of support and help from WWF. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces some basic information about wild animals and some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson hopes that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games. Luckily, great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch (发行), the card game has been quite popular. Lots of kids buy it. “I will give away all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of endangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 41. Where is Jackson Mann from? A. Washington, USA. B. London, UK. C. Milford, UK. 42. How old was Jackson when he decided to create a card game about endangered wild animals? A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 12 years old. 43. SOS is for kids more than __________ years old. A. six B. seven C. eight 44. Why did Jackson decide to make a card game about endangered wild animals? A. Because he hoped that children can learn about these animals. B. Because he wanted to make money. C. Because he wanted to play card games. 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jackson became interested in animals when he was a child. B. Jackson got a lot of support and help from WWF. C. SOS only introduces some basic information about wild animals. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了英国少年Jackson Mann因热爱动物而设计了一款关于濒危野生动物的卡牌游戏SOS,并希望通过游戏让孩子们了解保护野生动物的重要性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK.”可知,Jackson的家乡是英国米尔福德。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old”和第二段“Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica…Then he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals.”可知,四年前,Jackson和家人去哥斯达黎加旅行时决定制作这款游戏,他目前16岁,由此推知,当他决定制作这款游戏时,他12岁。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“SOS is for kids over 7 years old.”可知,SOS适合7岁以上的孩子。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Jackson hopes that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games.”可知,Jackson决定制作一个关于濒危野生动物的卡片游戏,因为他希望孩子们能了解这些动物。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It introduces some basic information about wild animals and some ways to save them when they are in danger.”可知,SOS这款游戏不仅介绍了野生动物的基本信息,还提供了在它们遇到危险时救助的方法。故选C。 六、 选词填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。 happy it but choose proud widely that year hit has “Da Tie Hua”, also called “striking iron flowers” (打铁花), is a traditional folk fireworks (烟花) art that ____46____ been passed down in the Yu Jin areas. ____47____ started in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代) and was popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It has a history of over a thousand ____48____ to this day. “Da Tie Hua” is ____49____ spread in the Yellow River Basin (流域), especially in Henan and Shanxi. People believe ____50____ the “Da Tie Hua” from Kaifeng is the best. During the “Da Tie Hua” show, the performer takes out hot iron juice, which is over a thousand degrees hot, and ____51____ it with a wooden plank (木板). This creates beautiful iron flowers that make a fun and ____52____ scene. The iron flowers are not only a symbol of a good harvest (丰收), ____53____ also a symbol of a good life. In 2008, “Da Tie Hua” was ____54____ as a project of China’s second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list (中国第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录). With its bright colors, “Da Tie Hua” helps people feel more _____55_____ of our country and connects them together. 【答案】46. has 47. It 48. years 49. widely 50. that 51 hits 52. happy 53. but 54. chosen 55. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统民间烟花艺术“打铁花”的历史起源、传播情况、表演过程及其文化意义。 【46题详解】 句意:“打铁花”,也被称为“击铁花”,是一种传统的民间烟花艺术,已在豫晋地区流传下来。根据“a traditional folk fireworks (烟花) art that ... been passed down in the Yu Jin areas.”和备选词汇可知,此句是现在完成时,主语是“Da Tie Hua”,用助动词has与过去分词been构成现在完成时。故填has。 【47题详解】 句意:它始于北宋,在明清时期流行。指代前文提及的“打铁花”。it“它”符合语境,句首单词首字母需大写。故填It。 【48题详解】 句意:至今已有一千多年的历史。根据“It has a history of over a thousand ...”和备选词汇可知,“打铁花”有一千多年的历史。a thousand修饰复数名词,year“年”的复数形式符合语境。故填years。 【49题详解】 句意:“打铁花”在黄河流域广泛传播,尤其是在河南和山西。根据“‘Da Tie Hua’ is ... spread in the Yellow River Basin”和备选词汇可知,“打铁花”在黄河流域广泛传播。副词widely修饰动作spread,widely“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。 【50题详解】 句意:人们认为开封的“打铁花”是最好的。此处是宾语从句的引导词,“the ‘Da Tie Hua’ from Kaifeng is the best”陈述一个事实,that符合语境。故填that。 【51题详解】 句意:在“打铁花”表演中,表演者取出一千多度高温的铁水,用木板击打它。根据“... it with a wooden plank”和备选词汇可知,用木板击它。此处与takes是并列谓语动词,hit“打、击”的三单形式符合语境。故填hits。 【52题详解】 句意:这创造了美丽的铁花,形成了有趣而快乐的场景。根据“This creates beautiful iron flowers that make a fun and ... scene.”和备选词汇可知,“打铁花”会形成有趣且快乐的场景。happy“快乐的”符合语境。故填happy。 【53题详解】 句意:铁花不仅是丰收的象征,也是美好生活的象征。此处是“not only...but also...”结构,but符合语境。故填but。 【54题详解】 句意:2008年,“打铁花”被选为中国第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“‘Da Tie Hua’ was...as a project of China’s second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list”和备选词汇可知,“打铁花”被选为中国第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。was后接过去分词,构成被动语态。choose“选择”的过去分词chosen符合语境。故填chosen。 【55题详解】 句意:“打铁花”以其鲜艳的色彩,帮助人们对我们的国家感到更加自豪,并将它们联系在一起。根据“‘Da Tie Hua’ helps people feel more...of our country”和备选词汇可知,“打铁花”让人们对国家感到更加自豪。proud“自豪的、骄傲的”符合语境。故填proud。 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 校园是我家,清洁靠大家。大扫除是学校每周必须开展的工作。请以“Big Cleaning at Our School”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿,内容包括: 1. 大扫除的开展情况(如时间、地点……); 2. 如何开展(如扫地板、擦门窗、浇花草……); 3. 意义和号召。 注意: 1. 词数为80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:carry out (开展), task (n.任务), water (v.浇水), comfortable (adj.舒适的) Big Cleaning at Our School It’s our duty to make our school clean and tidy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文: Big Cleaning at Our School It’s our duty to make our school clean and tidy. Every Friday afternoon, we carry out a big cleaning task throughout the school. Students are divided into some groups to clean different areas. Some sweep the floors, others wipe the windows and doors, and some water the flowers and plants. Everyone works hard to make our environment better. This activity not only keeps our school clean but also teaches us teamwork. Let’s all join in and maintain a clean and beautiful campus together! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:话题作文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:包括大扫除的开展情况(时间、地点)、如何开展(具体活动)以及意义和号召。 【写作步骤】 第一步:介绍大扫除的基本情况。 第二步:用并列结构描述具体活动(如扫地板、擦门窗、浇花)。 第三步:说明意义(如环境改善、学习团队合作),并发出号召(呼吁大家参与)。 【亮点词汇】 ①carry out开展 ②sweep扫 ③teamwork团队合作 【高分句型】 ①It’s our duty to make our school clean and tidy. (it作形式主语的固定句型) ②Some sweep the floors, others wipe the windows and doors, and some water the flowers and plants. (and连接的并列句) ③This activity not only keeps our school clean but also teaches us teamwork. (not only…but also…连接的并列句) ④Let’s all join in and maintain a clean and beautiful campus together! (let引导祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季期期中适应性训练 九年级 英语 (全卷满分120分, 考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时, 请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力, 在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分。) (一)听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 ABCDEF ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (二)听短对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the boy learn English? A. By listening to the tape. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By reading aloud. 7. What will they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings. 8. What are the shirts made of? A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Silver. 9. What did the man use to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A pilot. 10. When does the bookstore close today ? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. (三)听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题 11. What happened to Annie? A. She forgot to do her English homework. B. Her English teacher was angry with her. C. She didn’t pass the English test. 12. What is the most difficult thing for Annie in her English study? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Writing. 13 What does the boy advise Annie to do? A. To practice in a group. B. To listen to the tapes. C. To have a talk with her teacher. 请听第二段对话, 回答14-16小题。 14. Who will give a speech? A. A teacher. B. An inventor. C. A writer. 15. When will the speech start? A. At 2:30 this Sunday afternoon. B. At 3: 30 this Sunday afternoon. C. At 2: 30 this Saturday afternoon. 16. In which meeting hall will the speech be held? A. The 1st one. B. The 2nd one. C. The 3rd one. 请听第三段对话, 回答17-20小题。 17. Who did Jason buy the sky lantern for? A. His sister. B. Kathy. C. Himself. 18. What will Kathy do when she goes home? A. Make a birthday card. B. Cook dinner. C. Repair the model plane. 19. How many people will send out the sky lantern tonight? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What do you think of Kathy’s brother at last? A. He will be upset. B. He will be happy. C. He will be boring. (四)听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where did Amy’s family live before she was 12? A. In the mountains. B. In the city. C. In the town. 22. How long did Amy spend walking to school every morning? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 23. How many classes were there in Amy’s school? A. 6. B. About 20. C. About 120. 24. What did Amy still remember now? A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Flowers, trees and birds. 25. What does Amy think about her life before? A. It was happy. B. It was boring. C. It was poor. (五)听短文, 填信息。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name What happened Why Peter He was late for class. He ________ up late and missed the only bus to school. Alice She has had Jack’s book for ________ months and forgotten to return it. She left it at her grandpa’s house during the vacation. Amy She failed her ________ test. She missed some ________. Paul When he rode his bike to school, he fell on his left arm and left leg. A car got in the way and he ________ hit it. 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you know Mo Yan? —Of course. He is famous as a writer. His novel Red Sorghum (《红高粱》) has been made ________ a film. A. by B. into C. of 2. —Who lives together with your grandmother? —________. She lives alone. I often go to see her. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody 3. —Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone? —Because this new mobile phone ________ by Huawei last month. A. has produced B. was produced C. is produced 4. —Why do you work so hard? —Because I hope I can make my parents ________ me. A. take the place of B. take pride in C. be strict with 5. —How could you know she was happy with the result? —A smile ________ slowly across her face, so I could tell. A. spread B. left C. flew 6. —What do you think of the 24-hour milk vending machines (牛奶自动售货机) in our school? —They are really ________ for students who want to keep healthy. A. difficult B. convenient C. dangerous 7. —It’s cool of you to swim in the river in winter. —Thanks. Winter swimming makes me healthy. And I ________ catch a cold. A. often B. usually C. seldom 8. I’m sure that I will finish the job, ________ how long it takes. A. no matter B. even though C. unless 9. —John has the ________ to get on well with others. —So he does. He is quite popular in school. A. pressure B. spirit C. ability 10. —We’re going to pick pomelos (柚子) this weekend. —________. I’d like to join you. A. That’s all right B. Have a good time C. That sounds interesting 三、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容, 从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Roy. ____11____ B: Not bad. How about you, Daisy? A: Pretty good. I’m learning to play tennis in a club these days. B: Really? ____12____ A: Every Sunday. It’s fun and relaxing. Do you want to play it with me this Sunday? B: ____13____ A: Why? B: There is a food festival in my neighborhood on Friday. I’m going to do some preparations for it. A: Wow! Sounds interesting. ____14____ B: Of course. Everyone is welcome. Can you cook? A: Sure. ____15____ I learn it in the cooking class in my school. B: Great! Then we can make some food together at the food festival. See you later! A: See you! A. How often do you practice it? B. I can make beef dumplings. C. Can I take part in the food festival? D. When do you play tennis? E. How is it going? F. I’d love to. But I can’t. 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题中所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Peking Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional ____16____, is a special type of theater that puts together music, dance, and storytelling. It ____17____ in Beijing in the late 18th century and is known ____18____ its colorful costumes, careful face painting, and different singing styles. ____19____ it has a rich history, Peking Opera faces several challenges today. One big problem is that ____20____ people are watching, especially young people ____21____ might find the traditional shows hard to enjoy. To get more new people to ____22____, Peking Opera has started working with modern and Western-style art. For example, some ____23____ add modern music, lighting, and stage (舞台) effects to make the experience more exciting and ____24____. Some theaters have also mixed Peking Opera with ballet (芭蕾), opera, or even modern dance, ____25____ together traditional and modern art. 16. A. history B. culture C. business 17. A. begins B. beginning C. began 18. A. for B. as C. to 19. A. But B. Although C. Because 20. A. fewer B. less C. more 21. A. which B. whom C. who 22. A. pronounce B. warn C. watch 23. A. shows B. styles C. people 24 A. boring B. interesting C. usual 25. A. bringing B. producing C. dividing 五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 第56—60小题, 每小题1分;第61—75小题, 每小题2分, 共35分。) A In a supermarket in England, workers are getting ready to learn sign language (手语). They are happy to meet their teacher, Diana Smith, who is just two years old. Diana will teach them how to talk to deaf customers. Diana is a special child. Before she could speak, she used sign language to talk to her deaf mother. So, when the phone rang or someone knocked on the door, Diana could quickly tell her mother. Diana knows sign language very well. Her mother even reads stories to her using sign language. Her grandmother said Diana started signing at five months old and was very smart. The supermarket managers (经营者) asked Diana to teach the workers sign language. They hope this will help the workers communicate better with deaf customers. 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Workers in an English supermarket are preparing to learn sign language. 27. Diana is a 20-year-old teacher who will teach the workers sign language. 28. Diana learned sign language to communicate with her deaf father. 29. Diana can understand and use sign language very well. 30. Diana’s grandmother thinks Diana is very clever. B Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition (9-15 December 2024) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books 2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. *The competition is only open to the students in No.1 Middle School. *Please write a story in at least 300 words. *Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: December 16, 2024. The best stories will be posted on http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 20 to 22 December 2024. Names of winners will also be posted on http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories on December 25, 2024. Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 31. When is the “Create Your Own Story Competition” held? A. From September to December 2024. B. From 9th to 15th December 2024. C. From 20th to 22nd December 2024. 32. If you win the 4th place, what prizes will you get? A. 1 dictionary and 5 books. B. 1 dictionary and 10 books. C. 1 dictionary and 20 books. 33. What can we infer (推测) about stories with creative pictures? A. They will not be accepted. B. They will receive fewer points. C. They will get extra points. 34. What can readers do on http://www.No.1MiddleSchool.org/beststories? A. Get an entry form. B. Vote for their favorite stories. C. Find information about book clubs. 35. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. C On July 31st, 2024, at the Paris Olympics, two Chinese girls, Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan, dived (跳水) from a 10-meter platform (跳台) together and won the gold medal. They were really good at making the water look like it didn’t move when they hit it. From the very first dive, they did better than the second-best team by 7.20 points. They did five dives, and their scores were really high: 56.40, 54.60, 80.10, 85.44, and 82.56. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan are like two stars in Chinese diving. They first worked together in a test competition in 2022 and have been winning gold medals (奖牌) in big events like the World Championships (世界锦标赛) and the World Cup. Because of them, the Chinese diving team got seven gold medals in the Olympics. Chen Yuxi is 19 years old, and Quan Hongchan is 17. They both won gold medals at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. Quan Hongchan even set a new world record in her event. In the future, they want to keep trying their best and win more medals for their team. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 36. When did Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan win the first prize in diving at the Paris Olympics? A. On July 30th, 2024. B. On July 31st, 2024. C. On August 1st, 2024. 37. What was the score of their second dive? A. 54.60. B. 80.10. C. 85.44. 38. Where did they first work together as a pair? A. At the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. B. In a team test competition in 2022. C. At the Paris Olympics in 2024. 39. What will they do in the future? A. Stop competing. B. Focus on other sports. C. Try their best to get more awards. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan’s achievements. B. How to become a successful diver. C. The history of Chinese diving. D Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interested in animals since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered (濒危的) wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to create SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the journey, he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Then he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of support and help from WWF. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces some basic information about wild animals and some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson hopes that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games. Luckily, great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch (发行), the card game has been quite popular. Lots of kids buy it. “I will give away all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of endangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 41. Where is Jackson Mann from? A. Washington, USA. B. London, UK. C. Milford, UK. 42. How old was Jackson when he decided to create a card game about endangered wild animals? A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 12 years old. 43. SOS is for kids more than __________ years old. A. six B. seven C. eight 44. Why did Jackson decide to make a card game about endangered wild animals? A. Because he hoped that children can learn about these animals. B. Because he wanted to make money. C. Because he wanted to play card games. 45. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jackson became interested in animals when he was a child. B. Jackson got a lot of support and help from WWF. C. SOS only introduces some basic information about wild animals. 六、 选词填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。 happy it but choose proud widely that year hit has “Da Tie Hua”, also called “striking iron flowers” (打铁花), is a traditional folk fireworks (烟花) art that ____46____ been passed down in the Yu Jin areas. ____47____ started in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代) and was popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It has a history of over a thousand ____48____ to this day. “Da Tie Hua” is ____49____ spread in the Yellow River Basin (流域), especially in Henan and Shanxi. People believe ____50____ the “Da Tie Hua” from Kaifeng is the best. During the “Da Tie Hua” show, the performer takes out hot iron juice, which is over a thousand degrees hot, and ____51____ it with a wooden plank (木板). This creates beautiful iron flowers that make a fun and ____52____ scene. The iron flowers are not only a symbol of a good harvest (丰收), ____53____ also a symbol of a good life. In 2008, “Da Tie Hua” was ____54____ as a project of China’s second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list (中国第二批国家级非物质文化遗产名录). With its bright colors, “Da Tie Hua” helps people feel more _____55_____ of our country and connects them together. 七、书面表达(15分) 56. 校园是我家,清洁靠大家。大扫除是学校每周必须开展的工作。请以“Big Cleaning at Our School”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿,内容包括: 1. 大扫除的开展情况(如时间、地点……); 2. 如何开展(如扫地板、擦门窗、浇花草……); 3. 意义和号召。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:carry out (开展), task (n.任务), water (v.浇水), comfortable (adj.舒适的) Big Cleaning at Our School It’s our duty to make our school clean and tidy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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