河南省百师联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期12月联考英语B试卷
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英语试题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I have informed everyone that there will be a meeting this afternoon. Now what . should I do? great. You need to check the meeting process. I've almost got the meeting materials ready. Text two, is everything . to . your satisfaction, sir, the food . here is not as good as IT used to be. Did you get a new shaft here? No, our restaurant owner changed the recipes. Three, i'm going to set up a study group for the final exams. Great, count me in. We can meet at the school library OK. I think we can meet twice a week from five PM to nine PM. What do you think? Text for susie. have you . booked the flight to? And Frances go. yes, why do you ask that? I can give you a right . to the airport? That couldn't be Better. My car is being prepared. Text five, I like . listening to . different kinds of music, such as jazz music and classical music. What about you? I enjoy rock music. I like the different types of instruments used in IT. That's a good reason. I like rock music. Who's your favorite rock star? 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six hi carl. I've got a new job. I'm working in the new pet shop. You know, the one next to the supermarket. What a big change. I know I thought I might miss working in the library, but I don't. I like the present job. so how is this job different? I can talk with customers, and i've already learned so much about looking after animals. I like my manager. SHE will always take the time to show me how to do something. If i'm not sure about IT. that's good. Hi carl. I've got a new job. I'm working in the new pet shop, you know, the one next to the supermarket. What a big change. I know I thought I might miss working in the library, but I don't. I like the present job. So how is this job different? I can talk with customers, and i've already learned so much about looking after animals. I like my manager. SHE will always take the time to show me how to do something. If i'm not sure about IT. that's . good. 听第七段材料,回答第八、九题。Text seven, I just . finished reading . an article about how much plastic waste there is on the beach. IT made me sad. Well, if you walk on a beach, you can see that IT is true. And some beaches there is plastic waste everywhere. Luckily, some people came up with a good idea to help solve this problem. Really, what do they do? They made a huge fish called goby and placed on the beach. The fishes mouth is open so people can put their litter in IT. Wow, that's cool. And IT helps keep the beach clean. I just finished reading an article about how much plastic waste there is on the beach. IT made me sad. Well, if you walk on a beach, you can see that IT is true. And some beaches there is plastic waste everywhere. Luckily, some people came up with a good idea to help solve this problem. Really. what do they do? They made a huge fish called goby and placed on the beach. The fishes mouth is open so people can put . their litter in IT. Wow, that's cool. And IT helps keep the beach clean. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Text state, good evening where the party from limo car rentals, we've reserved a table for this signing. Welcome, but we're expecting you tomorrow. Let me check. Yes, limo cars party of five for seven thirty on tuesday. So it's tomorrow, not today. The reservation was made by mister Jones on friday. Yes, at first we reserved for tuesday, but we changed IT to monday instead. Didn't you get a call this afternoon? No, at least there is no record of that change here in the list. Perhaps mr. Jones forgot to call us. However, don't worry too much. We may have a table free and half an hour if you'd like to wait. Okay, we'll do that. Good evening. Where's the party from limo car rentals? We've reserved a table for this evening. Welcome, but we're expecting you tomorrow. Let me check. Yes, limo cars, party, five, seven, thirty on tuesday. So it's tomorrow, not today. The reservation was made by mr. r. Jones on friday. Yes, at first we reserved for tuesday, but we changed IT to monday instead. Didn't you get a call this afternoon? No, at least there is no record that change here in the list. Perhaps mr. Jones forgot to call us. However, don't worry too much. We may have a table free and half an hour if you'd like to wait. Okay, we'll do that. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。Text nine, hi. Kitty. are you all right? You don't look well. No, my back hurts. I was skating with my sister and I fell over. The pain was terrible. I am sorry, but I can't play bad. Maintain with you today. It's okay. Shall we go for a coffee? I don't have to be at my class until too, and I don't have much homework today. Okay, i'm a bit worried about my back. My dad has a bad back. IT hurts sometimes. I don't want to be . like that. Well, my mom was the same, but now he does tich and SHE says that really helps. Maybe you can . try IT too, really, but isn't touchy for old people. I'm sure that Young people can do tig too, although it's true that people in my mom's class are about the same age as her. But you don't have to go to a Cliff. There are lots of videos online that show you how to do IT. Good idea. Would you like to try IT to? Why not? Let's meet tomorrow evening and find some videos. Seven o'clock at my house. Sorry, I can't. I have to go to my piano lessons, but thursday evening is good. Hi, Kitty, are you all right? You don't look well. No, my back hurts. I was skating with my sister and I fell over. The pain was terrible. I'm sorry, but I can't play bad. Maintain with you today. It's okay. Shall we go for a coffee? I don't have to be at my class until too, and I don't have much . homework today. Okay, i'm a bit worried about my back. My dad has a bad bag. IT hurts sometimes. I don't want to . be like that. Well, my mom was the same, but now he does tie. He and he says that really helps. Maybe you can . try IT too, really, but isn't tachi for old people. I'm sure that Young people can do tig too, although it's true that people in my mom's class are about the same ages her. But you don't have to go to a Cliff. There are lots of videos online that show you how to do IT. Good idea. Would you like to try IT to? Why not? Let's meet tomorrow evening and find some videos. Seven o'clock at my house. Sorry, I can't. I have to go to my piano lessons, but thursday evening is good. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Texted. the U. S. Postal system was established on july twenty six, seventeen seventy five, with founding father Benjamin Franklin as the first postmaster general. It's set into motion much of what we think of today as male delivery, and that system mostly relies on the tireless dedication of U. S. Mail Carriers. If you think postal delivery people riding around on scooters is a new thing, we're here to tell you. Mail man have been delivering male by scooter for more than a century. Did you know that women have been working as male Carriers since the turn of the twenty eighth century? Women were initially employed only the service rural routes. However, by nineteen seventeen, female male Carriers had begun picking city routes. Today, more than one third of all letter Carriers are women. The first official airmail was delivered on may fifteen, nineteen eighteen. Officer James Clark eton was the Youngest of the six pilots who first began to fly the mill. He got the job because of his father, who worked with the U. S. Post office department. According to this, missoni and postal missing him then about another pilot of the six. The U. S. Postal system was established on july twenty six, seventeen seventy five, with founding father Benjamin Franklin as the first postmaster general. It's set in to motion much of what we think of today as male delivery. And that system mostly relies on the tireless dedication of U. S. Mail Carriers. If you think postal delivery people riding around on scooters is a new thing, we're here to tell you. Mailman have been delivering male by scooter for more than a century. Did you know that women have been working as male Carriers since the turn of the twin eth century? Women were initially employed only the service rural routes. However, by nineteen seventeen, female male Carriers had begun picking city routes. Today, more than one third of all little Carriers are women. The first official airmail was delivered on may fifteen, nineteen eighty, officer James Clark get ten, was the Youngest of the six pilots who first began to fly the male. He got the job because of his father, who worked with the U. S. Post office department, according to this mansoni and postal museum. Then about another pilot of the six.
2025—2026学年高二12月联考
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟,满分150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers doing?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Preparing for a meeting.
C. Looking through some materials.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the man probably talking to?
A. A customer. B. A waitress. C. A chef.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many hours does the man suggest studying in the library a week?
A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 8 hours.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man offer to do for Suzy?
A. Repair her car.
B. Book a ticket for her.
C. Take her to the airport.
5. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their favorite types of music.
B. Different kinds of instruments.
C. Their favorite rock stars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where does the woman work now?
A. In the library. B. In a pet shop. C. In a supermarket.
7. What does the woman think of her new manager?
A. She’s patient. B. She’s clever. C. She’s quiet.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the man do just before the conversation?
A. He did some reading.
B. He relaxed on a beach.
C. He went fishing.
9. Why was Goby put on the beach?
A. To attract tourists.
B. To introduce the beach.
C. To act as a rubbish bin.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a museum. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
11. What day is it today?
A Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday.
12. What does the woman decide to do at last?
A. Change the reservation.
B. Wait for her turn.
C. Come back tomorrow.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why is the woman unable to play badminton with the man?
A. She is busy.
B. She gets injured.
C. She feels tired.
14. Who is the man probably?
A. A doctor. B. A trainer. C. A student.
15. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Practice Tai Chi.
B. Have some rest.
C. Exercise with his mum.
16. What will the woman do tomorrow evening?
A. Visit the man’s house.
B. Take a piano lesson.
C. Search for some videos.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17 Who is Benjamin Franklin according to the talk?
A. The forefather of the US Postal system.
B. The first man to deliver mail in the US.
C. One of the pilots flying the mail initially.
18. How long have mailmen been delivering mail by scooter (小型摩托车) ?
A. Over 250 years. B. Over 200 years. C. Over 100 years.
19. When did women begin to take city routes to deliver mail?
A. In 1775. B. In 1917. C. In 1918.
20. What will the speaker probably talk about next?
A. Another person who flew the mail.
B. A story about a female mail carrier.
C. An organization that delivers mail.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Waterhouse Natural Science Art Prize Competition
The Waterhouse Natural Science Art Prize was launched in 2002 and is named in honour of the South Australian Museum’s first director, Frederick George Waterhouse. The prize is an opportunity for artists to investigate the world around them and present their perspectives on natural science. Two main award categories are available, an Open Prize with a $30, 000 cash prize and an Emerging Artists’ Prize with a $10, 000 cash prize.
Who can enter?
Artists of any age, nationality and experience who create art relating to the natural world can enter the Waterhouse Natural Science Art Prize. The entry fee is $30 for each entry. Artists can submit (递交) up to three entries in their chosen category.
What work is eligible (合格)?
Any form of visual fine art that relates to the natural world is eligible for the competition, with the exception of photography. To be eligible, the work must have been produced no earlier than January 2025 and must relate to the natural world and the sciences associated with it, such as biology, geology, astronomy, chemistry and physics. Works relating to natural history are also eligible.
What are the key dates?
Entries open on 11 August, 2025 and close on 4 December, 2025.
Shortlisting (初选) will take place in early 2026, and all shortlisted artists will be advised by mid-February 2026.
Finalists’ works will be exhibited at the South Australian Museum from 11 April, 2026 to 19July, 2026.
How do I enter?
Entries are available on our official website only. For further information please contact waterhouseartprize@ samuseum. sa. gov. au.
21. What is the main purpose of the Waterhouse Prize?
A. Supporting photographers worldwide.
B. Encouraging art about nature and science.
C. Honoring a famous Australian artist.
D. Funding research projects on natural science.
22. Which type of work would be accepted?
A. A historical portrait painted in 2023.
B. A sculpture of an astronaut made in 2024.
C. A painting of a natural reserve created in 2025.
D. A photo series on robot designing taken in 2025.
23. What do we know about the competition?
A. It is limited to artists in Australia.
B. Participants shall pay $30 for registration.
C. The exhibition happens before shortlisting.
D. Finalists’ entries will be displayed in a museum.
B
Tejasvi Manoj, a 17-year-old senior at Lebanon Trail High School in Frisco, Texas, has been named the 2025 TIME Kid of the Year for her innovative work protecting seniors from online scams (诈骗). Out of 74 million children in the U.S., Manoj stood out for creating Shield Seniors, a website designed to help older adults identify and report cheating emails and texts.
The inspiration for Shield Seniors started in February 2024, when Manoj, then a 16-year-old junior, learned that her 85-year-old grandfather had nearly fallen victim (受害者) to an email scam requesting $ 2,000. Her father intervened, confirming with her uncle that the request was cheating. Alarmed by the incident, Manoj researched cybercrime and discovered that scams targeting seniors caused nearly $ 5 billion in losses in 2024.
Determined to act, Manoj built Shield Seniors, a site that allows users to upload suspicious messages for analysis and provides links to report scams. Still in private preview mode requiring further development and funding, the website has already earned her an honorable mention in the 2024 Congressional App Challenge. Manoj has also delivered a talk at local senior living facilities about cybercrime prevention. “I remember going to my first speech, and I was super nervous,” Manoj said. “What if no one shows up? What if I totally mess up?” Her fears were unfounded. There were so many people who were really interested — taking notes on their notepads.
“This is supposed to bring people a sense of ‘You’re not alone,’ ” Manoj said. “A lot of people are embarrassed that they got scammed, but this isn’t something you should be embarrassed about. It’s just a learning experience. You should report it to help make sure it doesn’t happen to anyone else. ”
Manoj’s coding (编码) skills, developed since eighth grade through cybersecurity classes were critical to building Shield Seniors. “I really love the fact that you can solve problems with your computer, and I really like creating,” she said. Beyond her tech achievements, Manoj also plays violin in her school band and volunteers extensively.
24. Why did Manoj create Shield Seniors?
A. To win a national technology competition.
B. To help her grandfather recover lost money.
C. To develop her potential skills in cybersecurity.
D. To prevent seniors from experiencing online scams.
25. What does the underlined word “suspicious” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Questionable. B. Reliable.
C. Exceptional. D. Complex.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Manoj?
A. Brave and ambitious.
B. Creative and caring.
C. Generous and cooperative.
D. Cautious and demanding.
27. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A New Strategy for Preventing Online Scams
B. A Teen Named 2025 TIME Kid of the Year
C. How a Teen Beat Others and Was Awarded by TIME
D. How a Student Learned Coding and Built a Website
C
A group of children carries a heavy log (原木) , debating where it should go. One climbs a tree, catching her shirt on a branch. Another draws a treasure map in the mud. Nearby, no parents direct their actions or warn them to “be careful.” This “wild child summer” trend, featuring free outdoor play, is pushing back against overscheduled days and screen-heavy routines.
Scientists stress this trend matters because unstructured play acts as a brain training ground. “Activities like balancing on logs or discussing game rules improve independence and risk-judgment skills. Swinging, running and jumping help manage emotions by engaging rhythm-sensitive brain regions, while also strengthening the prefrontal cortex (前额皮质) , responsible for planning and decision-making,” says Ellen Sandseter, Professor at Queen Maud University College.
Nature, as Professor Louise Chawla from University of Colorado Boulder notes, provides an unlimited range of “can I do it?” challenges that man-made structures cannot match. This environment promotes cooperation because it motivates group projects, like castle-building or “cooking” with dirt and flowers. When conflicts arise, kids have a stronger motivation to resolve them, building essential lifelong communication skills. Unlike structured activities, free play lets kids develop executive (执行的) function independently. Without this practice, they may struggle with unpredictable real-life situations later.
Despite the proven benefits, there remain obstacles. Many kids live without safe green play areas nearby. In the U.S. , some states still have rules that make it harder for children to explore on their own. Parents may also face safety concerns, schedule pressures, or limited basic facilities. The potential cost of an injury adds another barrier to letting children take risks outdoors.
Experts suggest that even small-scale interactions with natural elements can be beneficial. Bring plants, water, or sand play indoors, or let kids collect leaves or feathers for sensory play. Any amount of nature is better than none. “Playing with nature isn’t just good for children,” Chawla says. “It’s good for the nature balance. People who spend time in nature as children are more likely to care for it as adults.”
28. What is the “wild child summer” trend mainly about?
A. Teens give up screen time completely.
B. Children learn survival skills in nature.
C. Kids explore outdoors by themselves.
D. Families travel to green areas together.
29. What does Ellen Sandseter try to explain in paragraph 2?
A. The approaches to training brain.
B. The motivation for unstructured play.
C. The benefits of unstructured play to brain.
D The ways to manage emotions outdoors.
30. What advantage does natural play have over structured activities?
A. It improves kids’ curiosity in challenges.
B. It strengthens children’s risk-judgment skills.
C. It greatly removes conflicts among children.
D. It prepares kids for real-world uncertainties.
31. What do experts advise when safe green areas are unavailable?
A. Play with natural materials indoors.
B. Inspire kids to join structured sports.
C. Take more family trips on weekends.
D. Urge city planners to take measures.
D
One person's trash might be another person's jet fuel (燃料) ? It sounds strange, but researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign believe that they've figured out a process to make this a reality — at least on a small scale.
This week, in Nature Communications, the agricultural engineers shared a strategy for taking food waste, turning it into biofuel, and then "upgrading” that fuel into jet fuel that can go straight into a plane without requiring any additives or mixing with fossil (化石) fuels. They compared their novel fuel against industry standards and found that it met all the requirements for conventional jet fuel.
"In traditional economic model, we make things, use them, then throw them away,” said Professor Yuanhui Zhang, a lead author of the study. "In this project, we take the waste and recover the energy and materials to make a usable product. This fills a gap in the recycling economy.”
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency says transport accounted for about 29% of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) in the U. S. in 2022. Commercial planes made up 7% of that. Cars have cut emissions lately thanks to electric power. But electric planes only work for short flights — they don't have enough energy for long trips (jet fuel has 50 times more energy per kilogram than lithium-ion batteries). So planes are left behind in cutting emissions.
Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) , made from organic materials, could reduce flight emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel. But SAF for planes is hard to make —because its chemical composition doesn't meet strict requirements for jet fuel.
That's where food waste helps: the team collected local food waste and copied the Earth's natural oil-forming process to make crude oil (原油). Then, they removed salt, ash, water, and gas to turn this crude oil into jet fuel.
Right now, this is just a test to show the idea works. But it gives hope: we have lots of food waste, and this could help airlines reach their big goal — net-zero carbon emissions in three decades.
32. What can we learn about the food-waste fuel?
A. It's suitable for plane use.
B It's easy to mass-produce.
C. It's directly turned from biofuel.
D. It's cheaper than traditional fuels.
33. What does Professor Yuanhui Zhang think of the project?
A. It simplifies energy production.
B. It shapes future economic model.
C. It rejects traditional economy entirely.
D. It contributes to recycling practices.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly focus on?
A. How electric cars are environmental.
B. How to reduce transport emissions.
C. Why planes cut emissions slowly.
D. Why jet fuel consumes more energy.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The food-waste jet fuel is widely used now.
B. Food waste may help airlines' emission goals.
C. Food waste is the best raw material for jet fuel.
D. Net-zero carbon emissions will be achieved soon.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone has experienced a range of emotions: both positive and negative. Unfortunately, people wish to control their emotions but end up being controlled by the same emotions. Someone might get upset, nervous and end up causing more self-destruction or harm. ____36____ For instance, feeling angry is one that something wrong is happening. Below we’ll explore how to control your emotions.
Acknowledge your emotions. The first step in dealing with your emotions is to acknowledge your current feelings about the situation. ____37____ It’s essential to understand if you’re overreacting to a problem so that you can take steps to start the emotion management process. Acknowledging your feelings will help you understand what you’re dealing with right now to get the best outcomes.
____38____ Sometimes, your emotions can come from factors like life hardships, stress, being alone, or even not getting enough deep sleep. All these factors have a direct link with human emotions. Therefore, it’s essential to practice self-care ideas as a priority for your overall well-being. For instance, having right-brain activities like drawing, playing music, or other activities can also help silence negative thoughts.
Give yourself space. Although being alone too often isn’t a good idea for people trying to manage their emotions, it’s helpful for others. Therefore, you should also give yourself some space sometimes. ____39____ Giving yourself space also means that you’ll have enough time for conceptualizing your actual feelings and start the process of trying to manage them slowly.
These positive ways to control your emotions can help you get unstuck from your problems. It’s crucial to remember that negative emotions are meant to spotlight issues, not to destroy you. ____40____
A. Emotions are like warning signs.
B. Control your emotions with self-care.
C. Talk about your emotions with a friend.
D. So, use them as signs to find problems to fix.
E. Remember, you can’t manage what you don’t know.
F. You’ll learn how to stay with certain feelings without fear.
G. This way, you’ll sort out your feelings undisturbed until you feel better.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Studying abroad isn’t just about traveling and taking photos in beautiful places — it’s about ____41____ headfirst into a culture that’s not your own. From the moment I began planning my trip to Portugal, I knew I wanted to fully experience Portuguese life, and doing a homestay (寄宿家庭) was the ____42____ way to do that. Was I ____43____? Of course. The unknown is ____44____. But often, on the other side of that fear is the kind of experience that shapes your life. That was exactly the ____45____ for me.
A few months before ____46____, I had to fill out a housing form. I ____47____ don’t remember much of what I wrote — except that I ____48____ no young kids, please! And then, a few days before my program started, I met Carla, my homestay mom, and I instantly knew I was in good ____49____. Living with her and her two daughters turned out to be the ____50____ of my time in Portugal. Sure, I ____51____ homesickness, but their warmth made their home ____52____ my own. Every night, we’d gather for dinner, exchange stories, and laugh until our sides ____53____. When I think about my time abroad, I think of them first. They’re my second family and one of the most meaningful ____54____ I’ll always want to return to Portugal.
Studying abroad has been one of the most ____55____ experiences of my life. It has helped me grow independently, broaden my perspective, and deepen my appreciation for our beautiful, diverse world.
41. A. bursting B. diving C. jumping D. running
42. A. elegant B. external C. ideal D. economical
43. A. frustrated B. excited C. embarrassed D. scared
44. A. challenging B. amusing C. appealing D. refreshing
45. A. root B. case C. crisis D. aspect
46. A. departing B. recommending C. assessing D. stretching
47. A. dramatically B. slightly C. honestly D. merely
48. A. estimated B. denied C. assumed D. requested
49. A. arms B. hands C. shape D. charge
50. A. attention B. motivation C. highlight D. framework
51. A. ignored B. clarified C. grasped D. battled
52. A. serve as B. belong to C. feel like D. stand for
53. A. swing B. hurt C. straighten D. calm
54. A. outcomes B. memories C. settings D. reasons
55. A. transformative B. conventional C. complex D. modest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gathering writers, scholars and lovers of language under one roof, the 17th Fu Lei Translation and Publishing Award celebrated three translators ____56____ bring French thought and literature into Chinese. On Nov 22, 2025, Huang Hong, Wang Su and Zhao Tianshu ____57____ (honor) in the categories of literature, social sciences and young talent at the Beijing Minsheng Art Museum.
This year, the Fu Lei prize received a total of 54 books ____58____ (consist) of 32 in the social sciences category and 22 in the literature category for consideration. ____59____ (found) in 2009, the Fu Lei Translation and Publishing Award honors outstanding translations of French works into Chinese ____60____ promotes their publication and circulation.
At the ceremony, Dong Qiang, chairman of the Fu Lei Translation and Publishing Award committee, emphasized translation is far more than a ____61____ (mechanic) replacement of words from one language to another. It serves as a critical link in our interconnected society. “Looking at the Fu Lei prize and the efforts of generations of translators, we ____62____ (firm) believe that no country can succeed in isolation (孤立). Translators are the best bridge connecting us with the world,” he says.
French Ambassador to China, Bertrand Lortholary also emphasized that the work of translators remains essential, even amid rapid advancements in AI technologies. “AI cannot be ____63____ alternative to human translation, which alone can convey the richness and ____64____ (precise) of language,” he said. “You do not merely aim _____65_____ (translate) words from one language to another; you convey emotions, ideas, and stories.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校英文报记者李华,你校近期举办了主题为“Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”的文化节活动。请你写一篇活动报道,内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cool autumn morning when 17-year-old Liam set off into the foggy mountains. His backpack was filled with a butterfly net, a field guide, and a camera. For months, he had hoped to find the rare Golden-winged Butterfly, which was said to live only in these faraway places.
Liam had read every article about the butterfly. He knew its wings had unique golden patterns that shone in sunlight. But what interested him most was a note in an old journal: “The butterfly appears only when the morning dew (露水) is thick and the first ray of sun touches the clover (三叶草).”
As he climbed higher, the path became steeper (更陡峭的). The fog made it hard to see, and he tripped over a root. His camera fell out of his bag, but luckily, it wasn’t broken. He checked his watch; it was almost 7 o’clock, the time when the sun usually came up.
Suddenly, he heard a soft fluttering sound. He held his breath and slowly turned around. There, on a purple clover, was a butterfly with wings that glowed like gold. But just as he raised his net, a strong wind blew, and the butterfly flew away.
Liam ran after it, but soon lost sight of it. He sat down on a rock, feeling disappointed. He had come so close. Then he remembered the journal’s note again. Maybe he had missed something about the clover? He stood up and started looking carefully at the clover around him.
To his joy, he found a small clover field where the dew was still thick. And in the center of the field, a group of Golden-winged Butterflies were dancing in the newly appearing sunlight. Liam took out his camera, his hands shaking with excitement. He knew this moment would change how he thought about science trips forever.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Liam carefully approached the clover field, afraid of scaring the butterflies away.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After taking dozens of photos, Liam sat down on a rock and thought about this journey.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025—2026学年高二12月联考
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间为120分钟,满分150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. D 31. A
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. who##that
57. were honored
58. consisting
59. Founded
60. and 61. mechanical
62. firmly 63. an
64. precision
65. to translate
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】
Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition
Last Friday, our school hosted the remarkable Cultural Festival themed “Digital Revival: Where Technology Meets Tradition”, drawing enthusiastic participation from the entire campus.
The event featured a series of activities where students experienced firsthand how technology preserves cultural heritage. Through 3D scanning workshops, we learned to digitally file delicate artworks. The virtual restoration session allowed us to rebuild ancient structures using modeling software, while VR expeditions transported us to historical sites worldwide. These interactive demonstrations not only vividly illustrated technology’s crucial role in protecting our cultural legacy, but also inspired us to consider how we might contribute to this meaningful work.
The festival concluded with overwhelmingly positive feedback, with many students expressing a renewed appreciation for both technological innovation and cultural preservation.
第二节(满分25分)
【67题答案】
【答案】 Liam carefully approached the clover field, afraid of scaring the butterflies away. He moved step by step, with his camera held tightly in his hands. The morning dew on the clover wet his shoes, but he didn’t care. When he got close enough, he saw the golden patterns on the butterflies’ wings clearly. They shone beautifully in the sunlight, just like what he had read in the articles. He quickly adjusted the camera settings and started taking photos. Each click of the camera made him extremely excited. The butterflies didn’t seem to notice him; they just kept dancing among the clover.
After taking dozens of photos, Liam sat down on a rock and thought about this journey. He met troubles like the steep path and strong wind, but he never stopped. This experience let him know science trips need patience and careful observation. The old journal’s note helped a lot, telling him to notice small things. He looked at the photos and smiled. He knew these photos would help his future butterfly study. This search for the butterfly was more than a trip; it was a useful lesson he’d always remember.
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