精品解析： 广西玉林地区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中检测英语试题

2024年秋季期期中适应性训练 七年级 英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the girl’s last name? A. Smith. B. Miller C. Clark. 7. Where is the gym? A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. On the right of the library. 8. What does Dale want to do after school? A. Play ping-pong. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 9. Who is from the UK? A. Jenny. B. Bill. C. Kate. 10. How many geese does Dale’s grandma have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does John think of his classroom? A. Modern. B. Big. C. Tidy. 12. How many boys are there in John’s class? A. 14. B. 19. C. 21. 13. What’s special in John’s classroom? A. There are some lockers and a big screen. B. There is a big screen and a smart whiteboard. C. There is a smart whiteboard and some lockers. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Jack’s family name? A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Thomas. 15. What class is Jack in? A. Class 2. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 16. Who is Ms Lin? A. She is Jack’s Chinese teacher. B. She is Jack’s maths teacher. C. She is Jack’s English teacher. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How many children does Mr Smith have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. Who is Molly? A. Eric’s daughter. B. Eric’s sister. C. Eric’s cousin. 19. What’s Molly like? A. Quiet. B. Lovely. C. Funny. 20. Where does Molly often go after school? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the supermarket. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What color is the bag? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. 22. What’s in the bag? A. A green jacket and a blue watch. B. A blue jacket and a purple watch. C. A purple jacket and a blue watch. 23. What is Ruby’s telephone number? A. It’s 678-5770. B. It’s 678-5771. C. It’s 678-5772. 24. Where are Carla and Ruby now? A. In Classroom 5E. B. In the school library. C. In the computer room. 25. What is Carla talking about? A. Her picture. B. A lost bag. C. Her bag. (五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An E-mail from Lily to Anna The purpose (目的) of the e-mail To tell (告诉) Anna something about her family and show (展示) a family ________ to Anna. Lily’s family ■ Here are ________ people in her family. ■ Her father teaches (教) ________ at school and her mother works (工作) in the school library. ■ James and Brian are her brothers. James is nine and likes (喜欢) model________. Brian is four and has two dogs. ■ Lily likes blue and the hat on her ________ is blue. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Are you Peter? —________. My full name is Peter Brown. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, it is C. No, I am not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是彼得吗？——是的，我是。我的全名是彼得·布朗。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据答句“My full name is Peter Brown.”可知，回答者就是彼得。“Are you...?”是一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, I am.”，否定回答用“No, I am not.” ，这里应是肯定回答。B选项“Yes, it is”一般用于回答“Is it...?”这类一般疑问句；C选项“No, I am not”是否定回答，不符合语境。故选A。 2. —________ is your class teacher? —Oh, ________ Ms Gao. She is our favorite teacher. A. Who; they’re B. Who; it’s C. Where; she 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的班主任是谁？——哦，是高老师。她是我们最喜欢的老师。 考查特殊疑问句和代词。Who谁；Where在哪里；they’re他们是；it’s这是，指代身份不明人；she她。第一空，根据“Ms Gao”可知，问句询问班主任是谁，需用疑问词Who，排除C项；第二空，回答时需用代词指代班主任，Ms Gao是单数，排除A项，回答“Who is...”时，常用“it’s”表示“就是”，强调身份。故选 B。 3. —Is this ________ hat? —Yes, I got it from my mother on my birthday. A. her B. my C. your 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的帽子吗？——是的，我在生日时从我妈妈那里得到的。 考查代词辨析。her她的；my我的；your你的。根据答语“I got it from my mother”可知，帽子是答话人即第二说话者的，因此问句应使用“your”指代答话人。故选C。 4. — ________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are only thirteen. A. How long B. How many C. How old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班的学生多大年龄了？——他们中的大多数只有十三岁。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长，询问长度或时间；How many多少，询问数量；How old多大年龄，询问年龄。根据答语“Most of them are only thirteen.”可知，此处是在询问学生们的年龄，所以应该用How old。故选C。 5. The joke is so interesting that it makes Tom ________. A. laughs B. laugh C. laughing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个笑话如此有趣，以至于它让汤姆笑了。 考查使役动词make的用法。laughs第三人称单数；laugh动词原形；laughing现在分词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”。故选B。 6. —How does the apple juice taste? —Good. I’d like to have ________ glass. A. another B. other C. the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这苹果汁尝起来怎么样？——不错。我想再喝一杯。 考查代词辨析。another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Good. I’d like to have…glass”可知，这里需要一个表示“再一、另一”的形容词，another符合语境，指再喝一杯苹果汁。故选A。 7. —Who’s that girl over there? —Julia, she is ________ student. A. my dads’ B. my dad’s C. my dads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边那个女孩是谁？——朱莉娅，她是我爸爸的学生。 考查名词所有格。根据“she is...student”可知，此处表示“我爸爸的学生”，应用名词所有格形式，dad是单数名词，其所有格直接在词尾加“’s”，即my dad’s。A选项“my dads’”中dads是dad的复数形式，不符合语境；C选项“my dads”是名词复数形式，不能表示所属关系。故选B。 8. —What ________ Sally have in her bag? —She ________ two books, a pencil box and a bottle. A. do; has B. does; have C. does; has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨利的书包里有什么？——她有两本书、一个铅笔盒和一个瓶子。 考查特殊疑问句及动词三单形式。第一句是特殊疑问句，主语“Sally”是第三人称单数，句中有实义动词“have”，所以疑问句中要借助助动词“does”来构成；第二句主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。故选C。 9. —I can’t find my basketball. —Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. under B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的篮球了。——哦，它在沙发下面，所以你看不到它。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；on在……上面；at通常用于表示具体的时间点或地点（小地方）。根据语境可知，因为看不到篮球，所以篮球应该是在沙发下面，“在……下面”用介词under。故选A。 10. 下列单词中画线部分字母发音与其他两个不一样的是 ________. A. phone B. no C. pot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中画线部分字母发音与其他两个不一样的是pot。 考查元音字母的发音。phone/fəʊn/，划线部分发/əʊ/；no/nəʊ/，划线部分发/əʊ/；pot/pɒt/，划线部分发/ɒ/。C选项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 三、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you. B: ____11____ A: Mike, do you like sports? B: ____12____ A: Good. Let’s play basketball. B: That sounds great ____13____ Do you have a basketball? A: Yes, I do. B: Great! ____14____ A: It’s in my schoolbag. Here it is. B: OK. ____15____ A. Yes, I do B. Where is it? C. I don’t like basketball. D. Let’s go. E. Hi! Nice to meet you, too. F. But I don’t have a basketball. 【答案】11. E 12. A 13. F 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段两人相约打篮球的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上句 “Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you.”可知，对应的回应应是“见到你也很高兴”，选项E“嗨！我也很高兴认识你。” 符合题意。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据上句“Mike, do you like sports?”并结合后文A提议“Let’s play basketball”可知，B是喜欢运动的，选项A“是的，我喜欢。” 符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据下句“Do you have a basketball?”可知，B此处应说明自己没有篮球，选项F“但我没有篮球。”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据下句“It’s in my schoolbag.”可知，此处是询问篮球在哪里，选项B“它在哪里？”符合题意。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据前文A拿出了篮球，此处B应提议出发去打球，选项D“我们走吧。”符合语境。故选D。 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Come and see. This is ____16____ room. The room ____17____ is A306. You can see a bed, a bookcase, a chair and a desk ____18____ it. Oh, ____19____ under the bed? It’s a dog. In the bookcase ____20____ some English books and CDs. ____21____ the desk is a cup. And some milk is in ____22____. Oh, ____23____ his baseballs? They’re on the sofa. You can see a model plane on the ____24____ too. The model plane is blue. I ____25____ his room is nice. 16. A. Mike B. Mikes C. Mike’s 17. A. name B. number C. photo 18. A. in B. on C. for 19. A. who’s B. what C. what’s 20. A. is B. are C. be 21. A. On B. Next C. To 22. A. this B. that C. it 23. A. where’s B. where’re C. what’s 24. A. sofa B. desk C. bed 25. A. know B. thank C. think 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了某个房间的编号、室内物品及其摆放位置，表达了对这个房间的正面评价。 【16题详解】 句意：这是迈克的房间。 Mike人名，单数形式；Mikes人名的复数形式，通常表示“迈克一家人”或多个叫迈克的人；Mike’s名词所有格形式，迈克的。根据“room”可知，此处需要表示所属关系，指“迈克的房间”，应用名词所有格。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这个房间的编号是A306。 name名字；number编号，数字；photo照片。根据“A306”这一表述可知，此处说的是房间的编号，number符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在房间里你可以看到一张床、一个书架、一把椅子和一张桌子。 in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了。根据“You can see a bed, a bookcase, a chair and a desk...it.”中“it”指代前文“room”可知，物品在房间内部，in符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：哦，床底下是什么？ who’s是谁，对人提问；what什么，缺少谓语；what’s是什么，对事物提问。根据“Oh, ...under the bed? It’s a dog.”中的回答“It’s a dog.”可知，此处对事物提问且需完整句式，what’s符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：书架里有一些英语书和CD。 is用于单数主语；are用于复数主语；be动词原形。根据“In the bookcase...some English books and CDs.”可知，真正的主语some English books and CDs为复数，be动词需用复数形式，are符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：桌子上有一个杯子。 On在……上面；Next下一个，常接to；To到……。根据“...the desk is a cup.”可知，杯子应在桌面之上，On符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一些牛奶在它里面。 this这个，指近处；that那个，指远处；it它，指代前文单数名词。根据“...the desk is a cup. And some milk is in…”可知，it指代前文提到的a cup，it符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：哦，他的棒球在哪里？ where’s在哪里，用于单数主语；where’re在哪里，用于复数主语；what’s是什么。根据“Oh, ...his baseballs? They’re on the sofa.”可知，主语“baseballs”为复数且回答表明位置，where’re符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你也可以在沙发上看到一个飞机模型。 sofa沙发；desk桌子；bed床。根据“They’re on the sofa. You can see a model plane on the...too.”中“too”可知，飞机模型与棒球都在沙发上，sofa符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为他的房间很漂亮。 know知道；thank感谢；think认为。根据“I...his room is nice.”可知，此处表达对房间的主观评价，think符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A Julia’s Chinese name is Liu Min. She is in Class 6 and her telephone number is 756-4321. She has a brother. His name is Adam. He is a tall boy. He has some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour is white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in China now. Their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Adam’s Chinese name is Liu Min. 27. Adam is tall. 28. Julia and Adam like apples. 29. Julia likes black and Adam likes white. 30. Their Chinese teacher is good. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Julia和Adam的个人信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julia’s Chinese name is Liu Min.”可知，刘敏是Julia的中文名字，而不是Adam。故填F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Adam. He is a tall boy.”可知，Adam很高。故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julia and her brother like apples very much.”可知，Julia和Adam都喜欢苹果。故填T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julia’s favourite colour is white, but Adam likes black.”可知，Julia喜欢白色，Adam喜欢的是黑色。故填F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.”可知，他们的语文老师很好。故填T。 B Hello, boys and girls! The International Day of Friendship is coming! Here is the information about some students. Do you want to make friends with them? Mike hello256806 Playing basketball is my favourite. I like Tom. He is very good at playing basketball but he still works very hard. Wang Hui hello259537 My favourite singing star is David. He has a different voice (嗓音). His story tells me that being different is fine. Helen hello256605 My favourite book is Running Wild. It is a story about Will and his elephant friend, Oona. Oona always helps Will. Jack hello259506 I like Doctor Who best. The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends. They see beautiful things and stop bad things. 31. What is Mike’s WeChat ID? A. It’s hello two five six six zero five. B. It’s hello two five six eight zero six. C. It’s hello two five nine five zero six. 32. Tony likes reading. Who might he want to make friends with? A. Mike. B. Wang Hui. C. Helen. 33. Who is good at playing basketball? A. Tom. B. David. C. Will. 34. What’s special about the man in Doctor Who? A. The man sings well. B. The man can talk with animals. C. The man uses his time machine to travel with his friends. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is a very good doctor. B. Helen’s best friend is Oona. C. Wang Hui likes David best. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了几位学生的爱好、喜爱的对象等信息，助力国际友谊日的交友活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Mike对应的信息，他的微信 ID 是“hello256806”，B项符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。Tony喜欢阅读，表格中Helen的信息显示她最喜欢的事物是书籍《Running Wild》，因此Tony可能想和Helen交朋友。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的信息里“I like Tom. He is very good at playing basketball”可知，Tom擅长打篮球。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jack的信息中“The man in this TV show uses his time machine to travel with his friends”可知，《Doctor Who》里的男士的特别之处是用时间机器和朋友旅行。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wang Hui的信息“My favourite singing star is David”可知，她最喜欢David，表述正确。故选C。 C My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some tables. C. Some animals. 37. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers. 38. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Jiaozi. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. 40. What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Carol’s school. B. Carol’s favorite food. C. She goes to her classroom early every day. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Carol对自己学校的介绍，主要讲述了学校里宿舍前的花园、商店、食堂及教学楼等场所的情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有桌椅，能看到桌子。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol经常和朋友一起去商店。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选C。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章①段总起，说明要带大家参观学校；②③④段分别介绍学校的花园、商店、食堂、教学楼；⑤段总结表达对学校的喜爱。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Carol的学校展开，介绍了学校的各类场所，核心是介绍Carol的学校。故选A。 D Hi, everyone. Look at the photo. You can see a boy in it. His first name is Tom. His last name is White. He is in No.41 Middle School. His school ID card number is 1919-6666. His English teacher is Mr. Hu. Tom likes Mr. Hu’s classes. He thinks English is interesting and useful. Jack is his good friend at school. They are in different (不同) classes, but in the same grade. Mrs. Black is Jack’s mother. She is an English teacher, too. She also works (工作) at the school, but (但是) Tom doesn’t know her. 41. Tom White is a/an ________. A. Chinese teacher B. English teacher C. middle school student (学生) 42. What does the underlined word “useful” mean (意思) in Chinese ? A. 无聊的 B. 无益的 C. 有用的 43. Mrs. Black and Jack are ________. A. mother and son B. teacher and student C. strangers (陌生人) 44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确)? A. Mrs. Black isn’t Jack’s parent. B. Tom and Jack are good friends. C. Tom and Jack are in the same class. 45. Where does Mrs. Black work? A. In No.4 school. B. In No.41 school. C. We don’t know. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和朋友的一些情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is in No.41 Middle School.”可知汤姆是一名学生，故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He thinks English is interesting可知和“有趣的”并列的应该是“有用的”，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Black is Jack’s mother”可知布莱克夫人和杰克是母子关系，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack is his good friend at school.”可知汤姆和杰克是好朋友，故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He is in No.41 Middle School...His English teacher is Mr. Hu. ”以及“She is an English teacher, too. She also works (工作) at the school, but (但是) Tom doesn’t know her.”可知布莱克夫人也是41中的英语老师，只是汤姆不认识她，故选B。 六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 reading she do a names too be from and photo Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come ____46____ the USA. I have ____47____ big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often ____48____ sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two ____49____ of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young ____50____ they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They ____51____ my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. ____52____ name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their ____53____ are Richard and William. They like ____54____ books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family, ____55____. I love my family! 【答案】46. from 47. a 48. do 49. photos 50. and 51. are 52. Her 53. names 54. reading 55. too 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜的个人情况以及她的家庭成员信息，包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、亲戚和宠物等。 46题详解】 句意：我十三岁，来自美国。根据“I’m thirteen and I come…the USA.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“来自”，come from是固定短语，表示“来自”。故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I have…big family.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“一个”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，a符合语境，用于修饰可数名词单数family。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：他们经常在早上做运动。根据“They often…sports in the morning.”和备选词汇可知，考查do sports“做运动”，固定短语；由“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形do。故填do。 【49题详解】 句意：看他们的两张照片。根据“Look at the two…of them.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“照片”，photo符合语境，空前有“two”修饰，应用其复数形式photos。故填photos。 【50题详解】 句意：在照片里他们很年轻，而且看起来很开心。根据“They are young…they look happy in it.”和备选词汇可知，前后两个分句是并列关系，and符合语境，用于连接并列的形容词短语。故填and。 【51题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母和我的爸爸。根据“They…my grandparents and my father.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“是”，be动词符合语境；主语“They”是复数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【52题详解】 句意：她的名字是奥利维亚。根据“My father has a sister.…name is Olivia.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“她的”，修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词是Her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 【53题详解】 句意：他们的名字是理查德和威廉。根据“My mother has two brothers. Their…are Richard and William.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“名字”，name符合语境，由“are”可知，应用其复数形式names。故填names。 【54题详解】 句意：当他们有时间的时候，他们喜欢看书。根据“They like…books when they have time.”和备选词汇可知，考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，read books“看书”是固定短语，read的动名词形式是reading。故填reading。 【55题详解】 句意：它也是我的家庭成员。根据“He is in my family,….”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，too符合语境。故填too。 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 假如你叫Li Hua，是七年级三班的学生。这个学期，学校来了一名英国交换生Jack。学校团委推荐你带领Jack熟悉学校的环境。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，为介绍学校做准备。 要点提示： 1. 简单介绍自己个人情况（姓名、年龄、班级……）； 2. 介绍学校的情况。（places, location, activities…） places location（位置） activities（活动） 教学楼 在学校的中间 上课 图书馆 在教学楼的对面 看书 运动场 在教学楼的后面 升旗、锻炼、上体育课 食堂 在运动场的旁边 吃午饭 参考词汇：have lessons（上课），read books（看书），have lunch（吃午饭） 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校信息等； 3. 词数：不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi Jack! I’m Li Hua, a 13-year-old student from Class 3, Grade 7. Welcome to our school! Our school is modern and beautiful. In the middle stands the teaching building where we have lessons. Opposite it is the library for reading books. Behind the teaching building is the sports field. We do morning exercises and raise flags there. Next to it is the dining hall where we have lunch every day. Hope you enjoy our school life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇介绍性材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括个人情况介绍和学校情况介绍，考生需确保要点齐全，并可适当发挥以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图和自我介绍。用简洁的语言介绍自己的姓名、年龄和班级。 第二步，具体阐述学校情况。按照提示的要点，依次介绍教学楼、图书馆、运动场和食堂的位置和活动。 第三步，书写结语。表达希望Jack享受学校生活的美好祝愿，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①modern现代的 ②opposite对面的 ③raise flags升旗 [高分句型] ①In the middle stands the teaching building where we have lessons.（倒装句和定语从句） ②Next to it is the dining hall, where we have lunch every day.（定语从句介绍食堂的位置和日常活动，使介绍更加生动） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季期期中适应性训练 七年级 英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is the girl’s last name? A. Smith. B. Miller C. Clark. 7. Where is the gym? A. In front of the library. B. Behind the library. C. On the right of the library. 8. What does Dale want to do after school? A Play ping-pong. B. Play basketball. C. Play tennis. 9. Who is from the UK? A. Jenny. B. Bill. C. Kate. 10. How many geese does Dale’s grandma have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does John think of his classroom? A. Modern. B. Big. C. Tidy. 12. How many boys are there in John’s class? A. 14. B. 19. C. 21. 13. What’s special in John’s classroom? A. There are some lockers and a big screen. B. There is a big screen and a smart whiteboard. C. There is a smart whiteboard and some lockers. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is Jack’s family name? A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Thomas. 15. What class is Jack in? A. Class 2. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 16. Who is Ms Lin? A. She is Jack’s Chinese teacher. B. She is Jack’s maths teacher. C. She is Jack’s English teacher. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. How many children does Mr Smith have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. Who is Molly? A. Eric’s daughter. B. Eric’s sister. C. Eric’s cousin. 19. What’s Molly like? A. Quiet. B. Lovely. C. Funny. 20. Where does Molly often go after school? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the supermarket. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What color is the bag? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. 22 What’s in the bag? A. A green jacket and a blue watch. B. A blue jacket and a purple watch. C. A purple jacket and a blue watch. 23. What is Ruby’s telephone number? A. It’s 678-5770. B. It’s 678-5771. C. It’s 678-5772. 24. Where are Carla and Ruby now? A. In Classroom 5E. B. In the school library. C. In the computer room. 25. What is Carla talking about? A. Her picture. B. A lost bag. C. Her bag. (五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An E-mail from Lily to Anna The purpose (目的) of the e-mail To tell (告诉) Anna something about her family and show (展示) a family ________ to Anna. Lily’s family ■ Here are ________ people in her family. ■ Her father teaches (教) ________ at school and her mother works (工作) in the school library. ■ James and Brian are her brothers. James is nine and likes (喜欢) model________. Brian is four and has two dogs. ■ Lily likes blue and the hat on her ________ is blue. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Are you Peter? —________. My full name is Peter Brown. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, it is C. No, I am not 2. —________ is your class teacher? —Oh, ________ Ms Gao. She is our favorite teacher. A. Who; they’re B. Who; it’s C. Where; she 3. —Is this ________ hat? —Yes, I got it from my mother on my birthday. A. her B. my C. your 4. — ________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are only thirteen. A. How long B. How many C. How old 5. The joke is so interesting that it makes Tom ________. A. laughs B. laugh C. laughing 6. —How does the apple juice taste? —Good. I’d like to have ________ glass. A. another B. other C. the other 7. —Who’s that girl over there? —Julia, she is ________ student. A. my dads’ B. my dad’s C. my dads 8. —What ________ Sally have in her bag? —She ________ two books, a pencil box and a bottle. A. do; has B. does; have C. does; has 9. —I can’t find my basketball. —Oh, it’s ________ the sofa, so you can’t see it. A. under B. on C. at 10. 下列单词中画线部分字母发音与其他两个不一样的是 ________. A. phone B. no C. pot 三、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you. B: ____11____ A: Mike, do you like sports? B: ____12____ A: Good. Let’s play basketball. B: That sounds great. ____13____ Do you have a basketball? A: Yes, I do. B: Great! ____14____ A: It’s in my schoolbag. Here it is. B: OK. ____15____ A. Yes, I do B Where is it? C. I don’t like basketball. D. Let’s go. E. Hi! Nice to meet you, too. F. But I don’t have a basketball. 四、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Come and see. This is ____16____ room. The room ____17____ is A306. You can see a bed, a bookcase, a chair and a desk ____18____ it. Oh, ____19____ under the bed? It’s a dog. In the bookcase ____20____ some English books and CDs. ____21____ the desk is a cup. And some milk is in ____22____. Oh, ____23____ his baseballs? They’re on the sofa. You can see a model plane on the ____24____ too. The model plane is blue. I ____25____ his room is nice. 16. A. Mike B. Mikes C. Mike’s 17. A. name B. number C. photo 18. A. in B. on C. for 19. A. who’s B. what C. what’s 20. A. is B. are C. be 21. A. On B. Next C. To 22. A. this B. that C. it 23. A. where’s B. where’re C. what’s 24. A. sofa B. desk C. bed 25. A. know B. thank C. think 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A Julia’s Chinese name is Liu Min. She is in Class 6 and her telephone number is 756-4321. She has a brother. His name is Adam. He is a tall boy. He has some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour is white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in China now. Their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Adam’s Chinese name is Liu Min. 27. Adam is tall. 28. Julia and Adam like apples. 29. Julia likes black and Adam likes white. 30 Their Chinese teacher is good. B Hello, boys and girls! The International Day of Friendship is coming! Here is the information about some students. Do you want to make friends with them? Mike hello256806 Playing basketball is my favourite. I like Tom. He is very good at playing basketball but he still works very hard. Wang Hui hello259537 My favourite singing star is David He has a different voice (嗓音). His story tells me that being different is fine. Helen hello256605 My favourite book is Running Wild. It is a story about Will and his elephant friend, Oona. Oona always helps Will. Jack hello259506 I like Doctor Who best. The man in this TV show uses his time machine (机器) to travel with his friends. They see beautiful things and stop bad things. 31. What is Mike’s WeChat ID? A. It’s hello two five six six zero five. B. It’s hello two five six eight zero six. C. It’s hello two five nine five zero six. 32. Tony likes reading. Who might he want to make friends with? A. Mike. B. Wang Hui. C. Helen. 33. Who is good at playing basketball? A. Tom. B. David. C. Will. 34. What’s special about the man in Doctor Who? A. The man sings well. B. The man can talk with animals. C. The man uses his time machine to travel with his friends. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is a very good doctor. B. Helen’s best friend is Oona. C. Wang Hui likes David best. C My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some tables. C. Some animals. 37. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers. 38. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Jiaozi. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. 40. What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Carol’s school. B. Carol’s favorite food. C. She goes to her classroom early every day. D Hi, everyone. Look at the photo. You can see a boy in it. His first name is Tom. His last name is White. He is in No.41 Middle School. His school ID card number is 1919-6666. His English teacher is Mr. Hu. Tom likes Mr. Hu’s classes. He thinks English is interesting and useful. Jack is his good friend at school. They are in different (不同的) classes, but in the same grade. Mrs. Black is Jack’s mother. She is an English teacher, too. She also works (工作) at the school, but (但是) Tom doesn’t know her. 41. Tom White is a/an ________. A. Chinese teacher B. English teacher C. middle school student (学生) 42. What does the underlined word “useful” mean (意思) in Chinese ? A. 无聊的 B. 无益的 C. 有用的 43. Mrs. Black and Jack are ________. A. mother and son B. teacher and student C. strangers (陌生人) 44. Which of the following is TRUE (正确)? A. Mrs. Black isn’t Jack’s parent. B. Tom and Jack are good friends. C. Tom and Jack are in the same class. 45. Where does Mrs. Black work? A. In No.4 school. B. In No.41 school. C. We don’t know. 六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 reading she do a names too be from and photo Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come ____46____ the USA. I have ____47____ big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often ____48____ sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two ____49____ of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young ____50____ they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They ____51____ my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. ____52____ name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their ____53____ are Richard and William. They like ____54____ books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family, ____55____. I love my family! 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 假如你叫Li Hua，是七年级三班的学生。这个学期，学校来了一名英国交换生Jack。学校团委推荐你带领Jack熟悉学校的环境。请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，为介绍学校做准备。 要点提示： 1. 简单介绍自己个人情况（姓名、年龄、班级……）； 2. 介绍学校的情况。（places, location, activities…） places location（位置） activities（活动） 教学楼 在学校的中间 上课 图书馆 在教学楼的对面 看书 运动场 在教学楼的后面 升旗、锻炼、上体育课 食堂 在运动场的旁边 吃午饭 参考词汇：have lessons（上课），read books（看书），have lunch（吃午饭） 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校信息等； 3. 词数：不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $