黑龙江省大庆市实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题

大庆实验中学 大庆实验中学实验二部2025级高一上期末考试 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小愿。 每段对话读两遍。 1.What will Anna do this Sunday? A.Work out alone. B.Watch TV at home. C.Exercise with the man. 2.Who is the man speaking to? A.His assistant. B.His patient. C.His student. 3.Where will the speakers celebrate Emma's birthday? A.In a Thai restaurant. B.In a Chinese restaurant. C.In an Italian restaurant. 4.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To recommend an app. B.To ask for direction. C.To make a friend. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A music website. B.Access to music. C.Their favorite music. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 生 .H 秒钟。听完后，各小愿将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 4 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Where will the woman volunteer this weekend? A.On a farm. B.At a food bank. C.At a soup kitchen. 试卷第1 7.What is Bill likely to do later? A.To buy vegetables. B.To visit the homeless. C.To call his uncle Jack. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How many Chinese cities has John been to? A.Four. B.Five. .C.Six. 9.What impresses John most about Shanghai? A.Its fancy restaurants. B.Its modern shopping centers. C.Its large number of coffee shops. 10.What benefit has John got from the new job? A.More free time. B.A very high salary. C.More exposure to different cultures. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why did Tom start to lose weight? A.To improve his health. B.To prepare for a special event. C.To cope with pressure at work. 12.How long did Tom stay on a diet? 、 A.For about 8 days. B.For about 15 days. C.For about 20 days. 13.How is Lisa trying to lose weight? A.By doing sports. B.By going on a diet. C.By forming healthy sleep habits. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。、 14.When is Lucy supposed to finish her experiment reports? A.By next Friday. B.By next Monday. C.By next Saturday. 15.Why did Lucy fall behind in her chemistry class? 页，共8页 太庆实验中学 A.She missed some classes. B.She failed to concentrate on the class. C.She spent much time on club activities. 16.What does Bob probably think of his college life? A.Boring. B.Colorful. C.Challenging. 17.What activity will be held on the 17th? A.A play. B.Aparty. C.An exhibition. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What was O'Keeffe most famous for? A.Paintings of women. B.Paintings of flowers. C.Paintings of landscapes. 19.What inspired O'Keeffe's high production in New Mexico? A.Her great friendship with the locals B.Her special traveling experiences there. C.Her love of its geographical features. 20.What is the speaker mainly doing? A.Introducing a tour. B.Hosting a TV program. C.Recommending an art course. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小恩：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every culture has its own way of celebrating the arrival of a new year,and these traditions offer a fascinating look into local customs and values. In Vietnam,Tet Nguyen Dan,or Tet,is the most important holiday.Families spend wecks cleaning their homes to sweep away bad luck.On New Year's Eve,they gather for a feast with special dishes like 试卷第2 banh chung(sticky rice cakes),which symbolize prosperity.Children receive red envelopes with money, and people visit relatives to exchange good wishes. In Scotland,Hogmanay is celebrated with lively street parties,especially in Edinburgh.A popular tradition is "first-footing"-the first person to enter a home after midnight should bring gifts like shortbread or whiskey to bring good fortune.Fireworks light up the sky,and people sing Auld Lang Syne at midnight. In Japan,Oshogatsu is a time for reflection and new beginnings.Many people visit temples to pray for a good year,and families eat toshikoshi soba (long noodles)to wish for a long life.Homes are decorated with kadomatsu-arrangements of pine,bamboo,and plum branches,which represent longevity and resilience. These diverse New Year traditions from around the world not only showcase the rich cultural heritage of different countries but also reflect the common values of family,prosperity,and new beginnings that unite people across the globe. 21.What is the most important holiday in Vietnam? A.Hogmanay. B.Oshogatsu. C.Tet Nguyen Dan. D.Auld Lang Syne. 22.What do Scottish people do during Hogmanay? A.Eat sticky rice cakes. B.Have street parties and fireworks. C.Visit temples to pray. D.Clean their homes thoroughly. 23.Why do Japancse families eat toshikoshi soba? A.To symbolize prosperity. B.To wish for a long life. C.To bring good fortune to visitors. D.To celebrate with relatives. B 页，共8页 大庆实验中学 Hearing a rhythmic loud sound of something hitting something else,I tumed my head in the direction of the sound to see a cook working in front of his shop. The man was swinging a rope of dough (between his hands.He raised the dough and firmly slapped it repeatedly against the countertop ()As he continued slapping it,the dough stretched longer and longer.Holding the centre of the strand,he then split the dough down the middle to form a loop ()At last,he tossed it into a waiting pot of bubbling water. I was attracted by this display,so I asked the chef for a serving.Minutes later,a bowl of thick noodles soaked in hot chilli oil and vinegar and sprinkled with spring onions and garlic (was brought to me. The noodles were as wide as a belt and nearly as long as one too.Their firm texture (offered a satisfying bite.The slapping technique,as it turned out,helped the noodles to absorb the rich flavours of the seasonings. Here in Xi'an,the craft of noodle-pulling is so closely connected with that slapping sound that the noise ended up inspiring this dish's curious name:biang biang noodles. The "biang"character is thought to be like the sound of dough hitting a counter.It is also believed to be more complex to write than any other character in the Chinese language,with 58 strokes.I was surprised to discover that the character doesn't actually exist-at least,not according to official dictionaries.That's because the character is entirely a folk creation.Taking a closer look at the symbol,I realised that it is also made up of many distinct elements.Together,they paint a picture of Xi'an's rich history. Hiding in biang,for example,is the Chinese character for silk.Xi'an was the starting point of the Silk 试卷第3 Road.Along those trade routes,horses not only provided a primary means of transport,but were traded as well.It makes sense,then,that the biang character containing the symbol for horse.On either side of the horse symbol,the Chinese character meaning"long"or"length"also appears.Whether this be viewed as a reference to the Silk Road or to the noodles themselves,both would seem appropriate. It's unclear exactly how the complex character originated.One widely told story credits it to a young scholar from the Qin dynasty who didn't have enough money for his bowl of biang biang noodles and offered to invent acharacter instead of payment Today,there are amusing pocms people can recite to help recall all of the complicated character's numerous strokes. 24.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about A.the origin of biangbiang noodles B.the process of making biang biang noodles C.how biang biang noodles smell and taste D.the thing that makes noodles in Xi'an special 25.Based on information from the article,a bowl of biang biang noodles includes all of the following ingredients EXCEPT A.salted horse meat B.chilli oil and vinegar C.belt-like wide noodles D.spring onions and garlic 26.Which of the following statements about the biang character is NOT true? A.It has been included in most official dictionaries. B.Its structure reflects the long and rich history of Xi'an. C.Its pronunciation is like the sound of dough hitting the counter. D.Interesting rhymes were invented to help people remember how to write it. 27.What is the author's intention in writing the article? A.To tell readers that the biang character does not exist. B.To summarise the characteristics of biang and the way to write it. C.To inform readers of biang biang noodles and the culture reflected. 页，共8页 D.To remind readers to be curious all the time and that leaming is everywhere. A.It was first held in China in 1991 with a small scale. 0 B.Its global viewership has decreased in recent editions. The FIFA Women's World Cup has become a powerful force,not only in sports but also in driving C.Teams from all continents now show similar playing styles. social change and promoting gender (equality globally.What started as a small tourament in China D.The tournament's organizational budget has remained unchanged. in 1991 has grown into a major international event,attracting millions of viewers worldwide.In the latest 29.Which of the following best explains the underlined word "tenacity"? edition,teams from different continents showed great skills-for example,the Spanish team dominated A.Technical skill B.Financial support. with their possession-based play,while the Australian team fought hard at home,winning fans with their C.Strong will. D.Lasting teamwork. determination. 30.What can be inferred about gender equality from Paragraphs 3 and 4? One of the biggest impacts is inspiring young girls to pursue football with tenacity When girls sce A.Media coverage has cleared the gender gap in sports reporting women athletes overcome numerous challenges and succeed on the world stage,they realize football isn't B.The pay gap issue will be solved within the next World Cup cycle. just for men.This has led to more girls joining local clubs and youth leagues.In countries like the U.S., C.Increased sponsorships reflect a shift in social attitudes where the women's national team has many fans,the number of young female players has increased D.Grassroots investment has achieved balanced development globally significantly. 31.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage? The tournament also helps promote gender equality.By giving female athletes a platform cqual to A.The Women's World Cup has overcome all challenges to achieve gender equality in sports. men's,it challenges old gender ideas.As women players get mere media attention,sponsorships,and B.The tourament's growth highlights its role in social change despite existing obstacles. public recognition,it sends a strong message:womencasuednsports and any field.Brands that used C.Host countries gain significant economic benefits from sponsoring the Women's World Cup. to focus on male athletes now partner with female players,and media cover women's football more. D.Female footballers deserve higher prize money and more media attention worldwide. However,the Women's World Cup still faces challenges.There's a big pay gap between male and female players in many national teams,and the prize money is much lower than the men's toumament.In The Banaue Rice Terraces (in Ifugao Province in the Philippines offer a great sight.This some places,there's not enough investment in grassroots women's football,which affects young talent UNESCO World Heritage Site is also rich in history and features how human creativity can produce development. amazing outcomes.Through hard work,the Ifugao native managed to survive by flattening the mountain's Still,each tournament breaks barriers and makes a positive difference.It shows that sports can be a surface layer by layer and using them as farmlands.This practice of more than two thousand years has put powerful tool for change,inspiring a new generation and pushing for a more inclusive and cqual world. together a well-known wonder. 28.What can we know about the development of the FIFA Women's World Cup? There are several rice terraces in the Ifugao region but the Banaue Rice Terraces are the most popular 试卷第4页，共8页 意太性 tourist spot.The photos of this area are often used in printed materials like textbooks magazines and 34.What is Paragraph 3 intended to do? postcards.After getting a good look at the rice terraces,I was reminded of the first time that I saw their A.Tell us some facts about rice planting. pictures in our textbook during my clementary days.I already found them amusing as a kid and seeing B.Encourage more people to go to Ifugao. their beauty as an adult got me more amazed. C.Raise public awareness of local traditions. The tourism officer told us that we were lucky to catch them in their greenest form.If you plan to visit D.Share the proper time to visit the Banaue Rice Terraces. this tourist spot as well,you should take note that we got there last June 1.You can also take into 35.How does the author feel about the future of the Banaue Rice Terraces? consideration that the rice planting cyele is typically3to6moths A.Worried. B.Positive. C.Confused D.Curious. Unlike the other terraces,the local govemmeat createda platformn that makes it easy for everyone to 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） get a closer look at the rice terraces.The platform has four stone statues that they refer to as rice protectors. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It's sad that the younger generation of abandoning the rice terraces.According to I have finally reached a place I never thought imaginableI now enjoy cooking for my family. tour guide Alvin,the part of the rice terraces where people can see thick bushes and trees were former rice While I've always been good at cooking,the challenge of planning a week's worth of groceries and fields.But the children who inherited those decided to give up farming and work in big cities using up all the ingredients always seemed a huge task to me.Leftover produce would rot (in my instead.I hope that a new farming method with modem eqipment will encourage the Ifugaos to continue fridge in its plastic packages.36Most of the time,it was just easier to grab takeout on the way their rice terraces farming tradition to protect home 32.What can be learned about the Banaue Rice Terraces? Also,though my husband and I shared the cooking,the constant planning and last-minute trips to the A.They are most known for their history. store were never ending,and we hated it.37 But the idea of being sent a box with a specific B.They were made to mainly draw tourists. amount of carrot slices ina little packet just felt strange to me. C.The locals created them with great wisdom and effort. Thinking twice,I chose to sign up for a weekly produce box from our local grocery store.38 D.Many mountains and lakes were turned into farmlands The contents vary cach week,depending on the season and often include local produce.Cooking this way 33.Why does the author mention his childhood experience? was a much scarier task at first.You don't really know what you are getting so it requires you to plan your A.To show the Banaue Rice Terraces are really attractive. meals around what you have and be creative.39 B.To show Ifugao Province is heavily dependent on tourism. After a lot of practice and patience,this"mystery box"cooking has made me skilled at meal planning C.To show the Banaue Rice Terraces are more suitable for kids to visit. and food management.I've leamed broader skills,like understanding what each ingredient brings to a dish, D.To show advertisements for the Banaue Rice Terraces spread rapidly. which allows me to experiment and make replacements confidently. 试卷第5页，共8页 人庆实验中学 40 I look forward to discovering what's in my box and building meals from there.As my kids grow up,I hope to involve them too,so they can grow up excited and curious about food-even if they still prefer French fries. A.This made me feel guilty about wasting them B.Dealing with this waste felt like a piece of cake. C.At first,this uncertainty even made me more stressed D.Now,instead of hating meal planning.I find it exciting. E.Though it was a tough start,the payoff has been life-changing. F.An obvious solution would have been a meal kit delivery service. G.It provides enough fresh food for a family like ours for one week. 第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分0分） 第一节完形填空（共15小意：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个进项中，选出最佳选项， How many times have you caught yourself absorbed in Instagram?It's without doubt a wonderful tool for 41 with others,but sometimes I wonder if we're 42 ourselves with too much attention paid to the outside world. Recently,I watched a Netflix documentary titled The Social Dilemma,which put me in a(n)43 mood.I constantly questioned myself what was so attractive about Instagram that I would 44 whatever I was doing to check a notification (or respond to a comment on my post. Before watching The Social Dilemma,my screen time couldn't have been longer.Like any addict, 45 the proof was right in front of me,my 46 to admit the problem stopped me overcoming the addiction.As everyone uses social media frequently,I thought I was just 47 the crowd. However,after watching the documentary,I realised that I needed a social media detox.I really needed a 48 from social media.As I clicked the"x"button and watched Instagram 49 from 试卷第6 my phone screen,I got an uneasy feeling.I wanted nothing more than to 50 it and watch on last cat video.Anyway,I still 51 to resist the urge,devoting my time to more meaningful things. The detox has helped me understand that it's52 to check every story the app presents or respond to every message on it.Instead,I should transfer my focus to real-world53 .I strongly recommend watching The Social Dilemma and quitting your most frequently used social media app for one day.I promise the 54 in your life will be positive.Maybe you'll even discover a new-found sense of freedom and 55 over your own time and attention 41.A.connecting B.competing C.contrasting D.cooperating 42.A.upsetting B.ignoring C.entertaining D.disappointing 43.A.reflective B.cheerful C.positive D.appropriate 44.A.check out B.try out C.stick out D.leave off 45.A.given that B.in case C.even though D.provided that 46.A.excuse B.opportunity C.responsibility D.unwillingness 47.A.attracting B.searching C.avoiding D.following 48.A.recovery B.rclease C.break D.protection 49.A.disappear B.separate C.escape D.shelter 50.A.remove B.charge C.update D.reinstall 51.A.failed B.managed C.declined D.pretended 52.A.unsafe B.unlikely C.unnecessary D.unusual 53.A.challenges B.selections C.consequences D.interactions 54.A.difference B.direction C.experience D.vision 55.A.courage B.trust C.mastery D.guidance 第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 页，共8页 庆实验中学 从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 56.As a carrier of culture,Jiaozi is of traditional Chinese cuisine culture. A.typical B.vital C.common D.special 57.Her responsibilities at work are not to answering phones;she also takes care of customer issues. A.limited B.likely C.related D.equal 58.The ship sank as a result of knocking into the rocks.Fortunately,the sailors on board were by a passing boat. A.made up B.set up C.tumed up D.picked up 59.Can you guess which fridge which person?Maybe you can recognize your own fridge here! A.prefers to B.looks forward to C.belongs to D.gets used to 60.At the party,the men were interested in current events while the ladies spent some time on each other's families. A.catching up B.picking up C.calling up D.holding up 61.People are always more relaxed in places which are to them. A.familiar B.significant C.sufficient D.regular 62.On social medial sites,people tend to post updates that make them seem joyful and friendly. A.regular B.positive C.immediate D.sensitive 63.-The tall woman dressed in red over there looks like our English teacher. be her.She has gone abroad. A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't 64.The joumey around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days. A.of which B.with which C.from which D.for which 65.The bookstore, was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood,was a place anyone 试卷第 could drop in and connect through their love of books A.which;that B.which;where C.where;which D.where;that 第三节单句语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 66.I take my time over every spoonful,enjoying the perfect (marry)of rice and milk. 67.It is a pity that over the past few years,farmland in this region (poison)by chemicals. 68.No money can be spent on the(construct)and operation of the shopping mall. 69.Taking part in the celebration was a (satisfy)experience for us. 70.Because of the development of the Internet,it is_ _(convenience)for us to keep in touch with our friends far away. 71. (admit)to the top university brought him a great sense of achievement. 72.There's no harm in your staying up late(occasion). 73.When exercising,you should wear proper clothes and (cquip)in case you get injured. 74.These were animal bones and shells on symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. 75.The injured boy mother was lost in the disaster was taken to the hospital. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国交换生朋友Tom今年寒假打算在中国过春节，请写封邮件邀请他除夕 (New Year'sEve)到你家过春节，感受中国文化。内容包括： (1)时间： (2)活动安排（如吃团圆饭、放烟花、剪纸等）： (3)表达期待和祝愿。 注意： (1)词数100左右： 页，共8页 (2)可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 As soon as I got to my new lunch table,I tried to hide my lunch bag down under my seat.I sat quietly, Dear Tom, trying not to be noticed when Katrina,a new acquaintance,asked where my food was."I'm not really hungry,"I replied in an insecure voice.But Katrina had already seen me carry my lunch so she spoke out, "Then,I'll cat it!"The other girls laughed-apparently Katrina was known to be a big eater. I didn't want to be rude to a potentially new friend,so I reluetantly dragged out my lunch bag.The moment I lifted the lid of my lunch container,I could practically taste the garlic and onion.The girls, piqued(激起好奇心)by the smell in the air,all curiously looked at the oval--shaped container.I expected Yours, an“Ew"ora“What is that'?” LiHua 注意： 第二节（满分25分） 1.续写词数应为150左右： 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The familiar smell of garlic and onion filled the air as I opened my lunch bag to see what my mom I expected them to tumn away -and turn me away. had packed for me.On any other occasion,I would have been delighted to eat my mom's pan-fried tofu:a Chinese dish that I often ate for dinner.But not today,the day a nice girl had invited me,the new girl at school,to sit with her friends during lunch. "Charis,over here!"My new friend was waving her amms,trying to get my attention. As I prepared to walk over to the table,memories of elementary and middle school lunchtimes resurfaced.I remembered my embarrassment as my friends would hold their noses when I brought homemade Chinese food.I remembered how my embarrassment shifted to anger when I complained about When I arrived home,my mom asked how my day went the smell to my mom. I had argued with my mom that I wanted "normal"food for lunch.I remembered the look on my mom's face,a mix between disappointment and confusion.But I was determined and she gave in.So for the remainder of middle school,my mom packed odorless(设有气味的)，non-Chinese food like ham and cheese sandwiches.However,that day,she was in a rush and packed me leftovers from dinner. 试卷第8页，共8页