Module10 Unit1 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版) 2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册
Module10 Unit1基础知识梳理
背诵版
一、词性转换
1. choose (v. 选择) → choice (n. 选择)
2. visit (v. 参观) → visitor (n. 游客)
3. help (v./n. 帮助) → helpful (adj. 有帮助的)
4. magic (n. 魔法) → magical (adj. 神奇的)
5. high (adj. 高的) → height (n. 高度)
6. operate (v. 操作) → opera (n. 歌剧) / operation (n. 操作)
7. centre (n. 中心) → central (adj. 中心的)
8. nature (n. 自然) → natural (adj. 自然的)
9. farm (n. 农场) → farmer (n. 农民)
10. special (adj. 特别的) → specially (adv. 特别地)
11. hold (v. 拿着；举办) → held (adj. 被举办的)
12. hate (v. 讨厌) → hatred (n. 憎恨)
13. brush (v. 刷掉) → brush (n. 刷子)
14. diary (n. 日记) → diarist (n. 记日记的人)
15. speak (v. 说) → speaker (n. 说话者) / spoken (adj. 口头的)
二、重点短语
1. 拍照：take photos
2. 请求某人帮助：ask sb for help
3. 给……看：show sth to sb
4. 根据：according to
5. 三面环水：with water on three sides
6. 远离：keep away
7. 剪羊毛：cut the wool off the sheep
8. 记日记：keep a diary
9. 刷掉：brush off
10. 南半球：the southern part of the world
11. 东北海岸：the northeast coast
12. 自然奇观：natural wonder
13. 到处：all over the place
14. 去度假：go on holiday
15. 看起来像：look like
三、重点句子
1. 我需要你的帮助。
I need your help.
2. 我选了一个我想去参观的国家。
I've chosen a country I want to visit.
3. 我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
4. 根据当地人的说法，它是一个特殊而神奇的地方。 
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According to the local people, it's a special and magical place.
5. 它三面环水，看起来像一艘巨大的帆船。
It's like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.
6. 它位于澳大利亚的东北海岸附近。
It lies off the northeast coast of Australia.
7. 这是一项伟大的自然奇观。
It's a great natural wonder.
8. 他们戴着特殊的帽子来驱赶苍蝇。
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
9. 他们拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。
The scissors that they're holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
10. 这就是他们说英语的原因。
That's why they speak English.
11. 你在那里的时候记日记了吗？
Did you keep a diary while you were there?
12. 你不喜欢澳大利亚的什么？
What didn't you like about Australia?
13. 我讨厌到处都有的蚂蚁。
I hated the ants that were all over the place.
14. 我不得不把它们从我的衣服上刷掉。
I had to brush them off my clothes.
15. 那时候可不好笑！
It wasn't funny at the time!
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