吉林省长春市南关区2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试题

南关区2025—2026学年度上学期八年级质量调研题 参考答案及评分标准 (英语) 一、基础知识 (共10分) I.1-5 BCCDA 6-10 CCABB 二、阅读 (共50分) II.11-15 BACDC 16-20 ABCCA 21-25 DBDAB 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 CCBBA 36-40 DCABB 41-45TFFTT 46-50 EBCDA 51. It avoids famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 52. They can explore old buildings and go window-shopping. 53. Six. 54. To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 55. Yes. 三、语言运用 (共10分) IV. 56. thousands 57. themselves 58. How 59. with 60.a 61. to see 62. riding 63. really 64. challenging 65. if 四、书面表达 (共20分) V.（A） I'm glad you're interested in Changchun Ice and Snow World. Would you like to go there with me next Sunday? We'll meet at 10:00 a.m. We can go skating, skiing and play games. Please wear warm clothes and stay safe.I am looking forward to your coming. 评分标准: 第一档：（4~5分）要点齐全，表达充分, 基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：（2~3分）要点不够齐全，表达比较充分，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：（0~2分）只有部分要点，表达不充分，只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 （B） The new year is around the corner, and I’ve made up my mind to set three practical- resolutions to make “new year, new me” come true. Each of them focuses on a different part of my life. First, regarding my studies, I’m going to pay more attention to math, which is my weak subject. I plan to take notes carefully in class and ask my teacher for help whenever I meet difficulties. For health, I’ll develop a regular routine—getting up at 6:30 a.m. and going to bed before 10:30 p.m. Besides, I’m going to take up swimming every Sunday to keep fit. At Last, I’ll help my mom do the dishes after dinner. I know keeping resolutions isn’t easy, but I’ll stick to them with determination. These small steps will lead to a better me next year. 评分标准: 第一档：（14~15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档：（11~13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档：（8~10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。 第四档：（4~7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。 第五档：（0~3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025一2026学年度上学期八年级期末质量调研题 英语 一、基础知识（共10分） L.单项选择(10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.-Is there in today's newspaper? -Yes,China sent a new spaceship to the space station again. A.something new B.anything new C.somebody special D.anybody special 2.-Hurry up.Time to leave for the train station -Don't worry,mom.I'll help Yaming his luggage.soon. A.clean up B.hang up C.pack up D.take up 3.-What do you think of Mr.Xu? -He has a sense of He is good at telling funny stories. A.interest B.personality C.humour D.similarity 4.All the students went to the park yesterday Bob.He was ill at home. A.between B.with C.besides D.except 5.China is one of countries in the world.We are all proud of it. A.the oldest B.old C.older D.oldest 6.-Do you know students in Jilin had a five-day snow holiday for ice and snow sports? -Yes.How it was! A.confident B.forgetful C.exciting D.nervous 7.In the future,there more robots to help people at home and in factories. A.will have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.are going to have 8.She thanked her friends for their help during the difficult time. A.sincerely B.freshly C.actually D.easily 9.We will go to the park if it tomorrow. A.don't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.isn't rain 10.-Mrs.Liu,thank you for helping me with my English. A.That's right B.My pleasure C.All right D.No,thanks 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分) In children's eyes,Mother is perfect.In my 11 my mother is good at doing everything but cooking.I still remember what happened on my 1240th birthday when I was young. My mother made a special plan for the 13 day.She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers.Then she went shopping for a big 14 She began to cook just 15 finishing a long shopping list.Three hours later,only 16 dishes were served on the table-a salad and a pancake in a strange shape.We all 17 to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite.Unluckily,the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in 18.How sad I felt!Feeling so 19 my mother decided to prepare another one at once.To20 surprise,my father didn't complain at all. Instead,he ate one more piece of the 21 and smiled at my mother,"Good taste.I love it! Thank you,dear!It's the 22 roast duck I have ever had!"Mother smiled happily and said, "Happy birthday,my dear!" I couldn't understand what my father said and did at that time.Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man.He23 loves the food my mother cooks,though she hasn't become a good cook yet.As time goes by,I come to know that no one is perfect,including my mother. 24- is perfect,including my family.25 love can make a difference.If there is love,home will become the sweetest place in the world. 11.A.role B.mind C.culture D.fact 12.A.father's B.aunt's C.uncle's D.mother's 13.A.common B.beautiful C.important D.busy 14.A.party B.day C.magazine D.meal 15.A.before B.until C.after D.as 16.A.two B.three C.four D.five 17.A.decided B.wanted C.chose D.promised 18.A.shape B.color C.taste D.size 19.A.wonderful B.happy C.sorry D.afraid 20.A.my B.their C.his D.your 21.A.salad B.pancake C.bread D.duck 22.A.hottest B.best C.cheapest D.saltiest 23.A.ever B.hardly C.never D.still 24.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything 25.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 八年级英语 第2页（共8页） Π.阅读理解。(35分) (A) Do you like the apple pie?Do you know how to make it?The following steps can help you. What to need What to do Heat the oven to180℃. 3 apples Mix up the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt in a large 2 eggs bowl. 2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time,and mix it. 1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) Pour the eggs into the bowl and mix well. 2 cups of flour Add the apples a little at a time and mix some more. 1/2 spoon of salt Pour the mixture into the oven.Bake it for at least twenty 2/3 cup of sugar minutes,but no more than half an hour. 1/3 cup of vegetable oil Get the pie out of the oven,and cut it into pieces to eat. 26.Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably from? A.Science. B.Fashion. C.Health D.Cooking. 27.How many minutes can we bake the mixture in the oven? A.15. B.18. C.22. D.32. 28.Which is the right order to make the apple pie? 1Put the mixture into the oven. 2Put the flour,powder,soda and salt in the bowl. 3Add the oil,sugar,eggs and apples. 4Bake the mixture and cut it into pieces. A.②①④③B.③④②① C.③②①④ D.②③①④ 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There are four steps to make the tasty apple pie. B.We need six kinds of ingredients to make the apple pie. C.Before baking the apple pie,we have to heat the oven to 180C. D.To make the pie taste sweet,we should add all the sugar at a time. 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.Why people like eating apple pies. B.How to make an apple pie. C.Why people should follow the steps.D.How to get all the ingredients. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） (B) DWhat will you do if your friends are having a bad day?You might help to them and try your best to make them feel better,right?Believe it or not,elephants can do the same thing. 2Some scientists studied 26 elephants between the ages of 3 and 60 years old at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.They spent twelve months watching these elephants carefully.They found that elephants could tell when their friends were unhappy.They even tried to make their friends happy.For example,when some elephants feel unhappy,the others in the family group always try to give them friendly touches.They do it by putting their long,big trunks in each other's mouths.It seems to be a way of saying,"I'm here to help you."Nearby elephants also make some special noise to calm them down.Sometimes they just stand close to their friends. 3Scientists also noticed something else.Elephants have feelings like us.They never leave their weak family members behind.When one elephant is hurt,the stronger elephants in the family group always go to take care of him. 4The scientists were surprised by the study.They had never expected that elephants cared about each other so much.Only a few animals can do that.. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 31.How does the writer start the text? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By showing pictures. 32.Elephants help their unhappy friends by Dgiving them friendly touches 2standing close to them ③making special noise putting their trunks around each other's legs A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.①②③④ 33.What's the purpose(意图)of the text?? A.To ask us to protect elephants. B.To show us a study of elephants. C.To find out why elephants are unhappy. D.To tell us how to help elephants live in the park. 34.What is the structure(结构)of the text?(①=Paragraph 1) ® ®@ ®2 B.23 C. 2 D. 20304 P4 34 國 35.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Elephants can live in family groups happily. B.Elephants have the ability to care for unhappy or weak friends. C.Scientists studied elephants in Thailand for twelve months. D.Only elephants can help their friends when they are in trouble. 八年级英语 第4页（共8页） (C) By the year 2100,we will live on Mars ()Here is what life will be like. First,our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However,by 2100,spaceships can take us to get to Mars in two or three days! Second,people need food,water,and air to live.Because there is no soil (on Mars, scientists should be able to make many plants on Mars.A However,can these plants give water to us?There is no answer now. Third,there is a problem for us to live on Mars.Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does.It isn't a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To stop this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Last,life on Mars will be better because there will be no school.Every student will have a computer at home.It is connected to the Internet.They can study,do their homework,and do exercise in the online schools.However,life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today.Food will not be as delicious as it is today.Also,space travels will make many people feel bad. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） 36.How will the space travel to Mars by 2100 be? A.Much less comfortable than now. B.Much more comfortable than now. C.Much slower than now. D.Much faster than now. 37.Which of the following is right for“▲”in Paragraph3? A.No animals will live there. B.They will get light from the sun. C.They will give us food and air. D.They will change the temperature there. 38.What does the underlined word "attracts"possibly mean? A.Pulls B.Pushes. C.Gives. D.Misses. 39.Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better? A.Because the food will be more delicious there. B.Because students will attend online schools there. C.Because people will enjoy space travels. D.Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet. 40.What is the best title for the passage? A.How Will People Travel to Mars? B.What Will the Life Be Like on Mars? C.When Will All People Live on Mars? D.Where Will People Live in the Future? D) Can people with different personalities become friends?The answer is yes.In fact,many friendships are formed just because of the differences in personalities. 八年级英语 第5页（共8页） Take Tom and Jerry for example.Tom is an outgoing and energetic person.He loves to take part in different social activities and is always the centre of attention.Jerry,on the other hand,is quiet and shy.He enjoys reading books and spending time alone.Although they have different personalities,they became good friends.They help each other.Tom helps Jerry come out of his shell()and encourages him to try new things.Jerry,in turn,brings a sense of calm and happiness to Tom's life. Another example is Lily and Rose.Lily is very organized and careful.She always plans everything ahead..Rose,however,,is more spontaneous(自发的；非筹划安排的)and likes following her heart.They often have different ways of doing things,but they respect each other's differences. When they work on a project together,Lily's planning skills and Rose's creativity can make excellent results. All in all,as long as there is respect,trust,and understanding,people with different personalities can not only become friends but also have a deep and lasting friendship. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 41.The writer thinks people with different personalities can become friends. 42.Jerry loves to take part in different social activities. 43.Tom helps and encourages Jerry to try old things. 44.Lily and Rose are different,but they can work together and make excellent results. 45.From this text,we know people with different personalities can have a deep and lasting friendship (E) Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however,it is not true. 名 If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap ) 47 Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. 48 Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it,but finally they came to a compromise.Michael bought the car,but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect()to them.49 50 The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 阅读短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整(5分) A.Talk about your values. B.Don't argue with your parents. C.Try to reach a compromise(达成妥协). D.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. E.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. (F) Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots ()Unlike traditional travel,it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. Many young people enjoy gathering several good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city.They can follow a typical city route ()exploring old buildings,going window-shopping,drinking a cup of coffee,or enjoying local snacks. In order to show their Citywalk,more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media ()Xiao Yiyi,a young guide in Changsha,recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet,providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums".Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings,old streets,and even some snack bars. Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones,encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join.Some places,such as Beijing and Shandong,have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first,and then continue on foot. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation,where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily.What's more,Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分) 51.How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 52.What things can young people do during a Citywalk?(Please list at least 2 things) 53.How many Citywalk routes did Xiao Yiyi share on the Internet? 54.For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 55.Can tour guides and travel companies benefit from the Citywalk? 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分) Horses are important in Chinese culture and history.They have been a symbol of courage and strength in ancient China for(56) (thousand)of years. My history teacher once told us that horses helped Chinese soldiers()win many victories in the past.They also carried messages between different places,making(57) (they)a key part of ancient communication.(58)amazing they are! In China,many cultural stories have to do(59)horses.For example,the story of"Mu Wang and His Eight Horses"is(60) famous story about a king and his magical horses.Every year,visitors from all over the world plan(61) (see)horse-themed art in Chinese museums. In a traditional Chinese garden,(62)(ride)a horse is a wonderful experience.It (63)】 (real)makes you feel like you're back in ancient times.Many people enjoy this (64)】 (challenge)-activity when they travel to China. You'll find many horse-themed activities (65) you plan to visit China in 2026, because it is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac(生肖)！ 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A)假设你是李华，你的外教Pter对中国的冰雪旅游很感兴趣。最近长春冰雪新天地 Changchun Ice and Snow World盛大开业，请你给Peter写一封邀请函。词数40词左右。(5分) 要点：1.集合时间：下周日，上午10：00： 2.活动内容：滑冰、滑雪、做游戏： 3.注意事项：注意保暖、安全。 Dear Peter, Yours Li Hua (B)转眼之间，2026已向我们走来，值此辞旧迎新之际，学校报刊开辟了专栏New Year's Resolution”。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。(15分) 要点：1.在新的一年你的决心是什么？2.你打算如何实现它？ 要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：词数80左右。 八年级英语 第8页（共8页）