精品解析：四川省成都市龙泉区2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中考试试题
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2024-2025学年度(上)期九年级期中考试 英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在答题卷上，并注意检查条形码。考试结束，只交答题卷。
3. 选择题部分必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
1. A. It depends. B. Good job. C. I’d love to.
2. A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Glad to hear that.
3. A. Sure. B. I hope not. C. Sounds good.
4. A. So did I. B. Not at all. C. You’re right.
5. A. Never mind. B. My pleasure. C. I agree with you.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
A B C D E
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11. A. Sweeping the floor. B. Cleaning the windows. C. Making lanterns.
12. A. Stone. B. Clay. C. Wood.
13. A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening.
14. A. At school. B. At a bookstore. C. At a library.
15. A. In China. B. In France. C. In Germany.
16. A. Celebrate the festival. B. Prepare for a job interview.
C. Have a job interview.
17. A. She used to be shy. B. She used to be short. C. She used to be thin
18. A. 3 days. B. 13 days. C. 15 days.
19. A. The shopping mall. B. The gift shop. C. The flower shop.
20. A. By listening to tapes. B. By working with friends. C. By making word cards.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21. When did Zhang Hong reach the top of Qomolangma?
A. In 2001. B. In 2017. C. In 2021.
22. What made Zhang Hong hopeless when he was 21?
A. Having no money. B. Being blind. C. Having no friends.
23. Who gave Zhang the idea of climbing mountains?
A. His wife. B. His guide. C. An American mountaineer.
24. What kinds of training did Zhang do before climbing Qomolangma?
①climbing rocks ②walking on snow and ice ③running for two hours every day
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
25. What can we learn from Zhang Hong’s story?
A.The value(价值) of teamwork.
B.The importance of trusting others.
C.The importance of never giving up.
五、
听短文或对话，根据其内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
World Letter Writing Day
When is it?
On __________ every year.
Why is the day created?
*The holiday is to keep letter writing alive.
*Letter writing has become less popular because of __________.
Why is writing a letter important ?
*It shows you truly __________ the person you write to.
*Handwriting improves your language processing and reading abilities.
*You will choose your words __________.
What can we do to __________ the day?
*Write a letter to someone.
*Learn the correct method of writing a letter.
*Read famous letters.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题；计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
1. I forgot to bring my dictionary yesterday. Luckily, Tom shared ________ with me.
A. his B. mine C. ours
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我昨天忘记带字典了。幸运的是，汤姆和我分享了他的字典。
考查代词辨析。his他的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Tom shared...with me.”可知，汤姆和我分享了他的字典，空格处表示“他的字典”，用名词性物主代词his代替“his dictionary”。故选A。
2. For a football team to enter the World Cup, it ________ become a member of FIFA first.
A. can B. might C. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：一支足球队要进入世界杯，它必须首先成为国际足联的成员。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；might可能；must必须。根据句意，成为国际足联成员是进入世界杯的“必须”条件，应用must表示必要性。故选C。
3. Always remember the saying “No one knows the value of health ________ he loses it.”
A. if B. since C. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：永远记住这句话“直到失去健康，人们才知道它的价值”。
考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；until直到。根据“No one knows the value of health…he loses it”可知，这里需要一个搭配no表示“直到……才”含义的连词，until符合语境。故选C。
4. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025.
A. is held B. was held C. will be held
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至2月14日在哈尔滨举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。句子主语“The 9th Asian Winter Games”与动词hold是被动关系，应用被动语态；再根据“from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，因此这里是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done，动词hold的过去分词为held。故选C。
5. Tom was helping with housework when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A. across B. against C. around
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，汤姆正在帮忙做家务。
考查介词辨析。across穿过；against敲打，撞击；around围绕。beat against是固定搭配，意为“敲打，拍打”。故选B。
6. So far, Ms Zhang Guimei ________ over 2,000 girls from poor areas go after higher education.
A. has helped B. helped C. helps
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：到目前为止，张桂梅女士已经帮助了2000多名贫困地区的女孩追求高等教育。
考查时态。so far意为“到目前为止”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时结构（have/has + 过去分词）。故选A。
7. With the help of AI, learning a new language becomes ________ than ever before.
A. convenient B. more convenient C. the most convenient
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，学习一门新语言变得比以往更加方便。
考查形容词比较级。根据句中than可知，此处为两者比较（现在和以前），应用比较级形式。convenient的比较级为more convenient。故选B。
8. —Nick, I didn’t see you at Sara’s party last night.
—I ________ for the English test at home at that time.
A. studied B. have studied C. was studying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——尼克，我昨晚在萨拉的聚会上没有见到你。——那时我正在家里为英语考试而学习。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“at that time”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，study的现在分词是studying。故选C。
9. Mark Twain is a successful writer. His ________ to success is being creative and hard-working.
A. secret B. ability C. solution
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：马克·吐温是一位成功的作家。他成功的秘诀是富有创造力和勤奋工作。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；ability能力；solution解决方案。根据“being creative and hard-working”可知，句子强调成功的关键因素：富有创造力且勤奋工作，“secret to success”是固定搭配，意为“成功的秘诀”，符合句意。故选A。
10. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Yes, there is one on Green Street, just across from the post office.
A. where I can buy some books
B. if there is a bookstore near here
C. how long it takes to get to the bookstore
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我这附近有没有书店吗？——可以，格林大街上有一家，就在邮局对面。
考查宾语从句。where I can buy some books我可以在哪里买书；if there is a bookstore near here这附近有没有书店；how long it takes to get to the bookstore到书店要花多长时间。根据答语“Yes, there is one on Green Street”可知，这里需要一个询问“是否存在某物”的宾语从句，if there is a bookstore near here符合语境，回应了对方关于附近是否有书店的提问。故选B。
B. 补全对话。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! Have you got any plans for this weekend?
B: Yes. ____11____
A: Nice. Why do you want to go there?
B: ____12____ There I can learn much about how Chengdu has been developing.
A: That sounds great! ____13____
B: My cousin Helen. Do you want to join us?
A: Sure, I’d love to! ____14____
B: It is free. But we need to book it online. ____15____ We’d better go there early.
A: How about meeting at the school gate at 8:00 a.m?
B: OK. See you then.
A. How much is the ticket?
B. Because I am really into history.
C. Who are you planning to go with?
D. And it’s usually crowded on weekends.
E. I am going to visit Chengdu Museum on Saturday.
【答案】11. E 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom周末参观成都博物馆的计划和相关细节。
【11题详解】
根据“Have you got any plans for this weekend?”可知，此处需回答周末计划，E选项“周六我要去参观成都博物馆。”符合，故选E。
【12题详解】
根据“Why do you want to go there?”可知，此处需回答去那里的原因，B选项“因为我真的很喜欢历史。”符合，故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“My cousin Helen.”可知，此处应问和谁一起去，C选项“你计划和谁一起去？”符合，故选C。
【14题详解】
根据“It is free.”可知，此处在询问票价，A选项“一张票多少钱？”符合，故选A。
【15题详解】
根据“We’d better go there early.”可知，前边在说需要早去的原因，D选项“周末通常人很多。”符合，故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
A
We’ve all had that teacher—the one that encouraged us; the one that helped us do better; the one that made learning fun. Here is a thank-you letter from Nick thanking the teacher who has ____16____ his life a lot.
Dear Mr. White,
To be honest, I ____17____ you when I first met you. I was unhappy when you made me stand up straight and wear my uniform right. I was even angry when you wouldn’t accept my work ____18____ it was my best. We had lots of arguments. Sometimes I even shouted at you but you were always ____19____ with me. You never got angry and kept caring about me. When I look back, that time is very important for my growth. Not only did you teach me English in an interesting way, you also gave me tons of ____20____ to avoid making the same mistake. You gave me warmth to make me feel better when I was down. Thank you, my dear teacher!
Sincerely,
Nick
16. A. influenced B. completed C. lived
17. A. loved B. hated C. trusted
18. A. if B. because C. unless
19. A. patient B. polite C. strict
20. A. pleasure B. suggestions C. conversations
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Nick给曾经对他影响很大的老师写了一封感谢信，回忆了刚见面时对老师的不满，后来慢慢理解老师对自己的关心，表达了对老师的感激之情。
【16题详解】
句意：这是一封来自Nick的感谢信，感谢那位对他生活影响很大的老师。
influenced影响；completed完成；lived居住。根据“Here is a thank-you letter from Nick for thanking the teacher who has...his life a lot.”可知，是感谢影响他生活的老师。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：说实话，当我第一次见到你时，我讨厌你。
loved喜爱；hated讨厌；trusted信任。根据“I was unhappy when you made me stand up straight and wear my uniform right.”可知，一开始对老师是不满的，是讨厌的。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：当你不接受我的作业，除非它是我最好的，我甚至很生气。
if如果；because因为；unless除非。根据语境，除非这是我最好的水平，不然老师不会接受我的作业。unless意为“除非”，符合逻辑。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：有时我甚至对你大喊大叫，但你总是对我很有耐心。
patient耐心的；polite礼貌的；strict严格的。根据“Sometimes I even shouted at you but you were always...with me.”以及“You never got angry and kept caring about me.”可知，老师总是很有耐心。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：你不仅以有趣的方式教我英语，还给了我很多建议，避免犯同样的错误。
pleasure快乐；suggestions建议；conversations对话。根据“to avoid making the same mistake”可知，是给了很多避免犯错的建议。故选B。
B
Once, five peas lived in a beautiful pod. One day, the five peas rolled out into the bright sunshine. There they ____21____ in a little boy’s hand. He was happy to find five good peas for his toy pea-gun. He ____22____ the first pea out at once. Then the following three peas flew out into the wide world.
“What is to happen will happen” as the ____23____ one was shouting, it flew out and soon fell into a small hole on soft earth under a window of a poor woman’s small house. Her daughter had been ____24____ in bed for a year.
One morning, the sun shone ____25____ the window and the girl saw a green thing moving in the wind. “Mom, what’s that?” The girl asked.
“It’s a pea plant.” The mother moved the girl’s bed closer to the window so that she could see it ____26____.
From that day on, the girl began to watch the pea plant ____27____ day by day.
“Mom, I believe I will get better. I want to go out to enjoy the warm sunshine again.”
A week later, the girl ____28____ for the first time a whole hour, feeling happy in the warm sunshine. Outside the window, a little pink flower ____29____ on the pea plant.
“Thank you, little plant, for bringing such ____30____ to our home!” thought the mother.
21. A. lay B. fell C. stood
22. A. blew B. shot C. threw
23. A. first B. fourth C. last
24. A. sick B. active C. sleepy
25. A. along B. through C. across
26. A. quickly B. clearly C. normally
27. A. swing B. dance C. grow
28. A. sat up B. woke up C. called up
29. A. turned B. carried C. appeared
30. A. joy B. pride C. success
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了五颗豌豆从豆荚中滚出，其中最后一颗豌豆落入了一个生病女孩窗下的土里，豌豆发芽生长，给女孩带来了希望和快乐，让她相信自己会好起来。
21题详解】
句意：在那里，它们躺在一个小男孩的手里。
lay躺；fell掉落；stood站立；blew吹。根据“in a little boy’s hand”可知，豌豆应是躺在小男孩的手里。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：他立刻把第一颗豌豆射了出去。
blew吹；shot射击；threw扔。根据“for his toy pea-gun”可知，他用豌豆枪射击，且句子为一般过去时。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：当最后一颗豌豆大喊着“该发生的总会发生”时，它飞了出去，很快落进了一个贫穷女人小房子窗户下柔软土地上的一个小洞里。
first第一；fourth第四；last最后。根据“Then the following three peas flew out into the wide world.”可知，前面已经射出去一颗豌豆，接着又射出去三颗，所以这里是最后一颗豌豆。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：她的女儿已经在床上病了一年了。
sick生病的；active活跃的；sleepy困倦的。根据下文女孩看到豌豆苗后说自己会好起来，可知她之前是生病卧床。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：一天早上，阳光透过窗户照射进来，女孩看到有绿色的东西在风中移动。
along沿着；through穿过（从内部穿过）；across穿过（从表面穿过）。根据“the sun shone...the window”可知，阳光从窗户内部穿过，用through。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：母亲把女孩的床搬到离窗户更近的地方，以便她能看得更清楚。
quickly快速地；clearly清楚地；normally正常地。根据“The mother moved the girl’s bed closer to the window”可知，把床搬近是为了看得更清楚。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：从那天起，女孩开始一天天看着豌豆苗生长。
swing摇摆；dance跳舞；grow生长。根据“the girl began to watch the pea plant...day by day.”以及常识可知，豌豆苗是生长的。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：一周后，女孩第一次坐了整整一个小时，在温暖的阳光下感到很开心。
sat up坐起来；woke up醒来；called up打电话。根据“for the first time a whole hour, feeling happy in the warm sunshine”以及前文女孩生病卧床可知，此处指她第一次坐起来一个小时。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：窗外，豌豆苗上出现了一朵粉色的小花。
turned转动；carried携带；appeared出现。根据“a little pink flower...on the pea plant”可知，豌豆苗上出现了一朵花。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：“谢谢你，小植物，给我们的家带来了如此多的快乐！”母亲心想。
joy快乐；pride骄傲；success成功。根据上文女孩病情好转以及看到豌豆苗上的花很开心，可知这里母亲是感谢小植物带来了快乐。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、（共 5 小 题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are looking for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced and united restaurant environment.
Requirements:
No experience is required. We will provide you with training.
Some weekend availability is required.
Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18 years old.
Must speak good English.
Salary:
$100-$300 per day.
Extra bonus (奖金) for full-time workers: $50-$150 per day.
Address:
34 S Windsor St 331, Salt Lake City
How to ask for the job:
We will take applications (申请) online at www.pinklily.com from Nov 12 to Dec 31, 2024.
We look forward to meeting you soon!
31. The restaurant is looking for some waiters or waitresses.
32. People full of experience can get the job more easily.
33. You have to be older than 18 years old if you want to ask for the job.
34. Linda can get $450 per day at most if she works full time there.
35. You can either call the restaurant or send an application online to ask for the job.
【答案】31. A 32. B
33. B 34. A
35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇招聘启事类应用文，Pink Lily 这家五星级餐厅发布招聘广告，旨在为团队增添一些食品服务员，详细说明了招聘要求、薪资情况、餐厅地址以及求职申请方式等相关信息。
【31题详解】
根据“We are looking to add some food servers to our team.”以及常识可知，food servers就是服务员，也就是waiter或waitress，所以该餐厅正在寻找一些男女服务员，该说法正确，故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“No experience is required. We will provide you with training.”可知，没有经验也可以，餐厅会提供培训，所以有经验不一定更容易得到这份工作，该说法错误，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18 years old.”可知，兼职职位对14至18岁的青少年开放，所以18岁以上不是必要条件，该说法错误，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Salary: 100−300 per day. Extra bonus (奖金) for full-time workers: 50−150 per day.”可知，全职员工每天工资最多300美元，奖金最多150美元，所以Linda如果全职工作，每天最多能得到300 + 150 = 450美元，该说法正确，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“We will take applications (申请) online at http://www.pinklily.com from Nov 12 to Dec 31, 2024.”可知，只能线申请工作，不能打电话，该说法错误，故选B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）
A
Today, we think weekends, air conditioners and takeouts are common. But did ancient people have them?
No “weekends”:
We have two-day weekends for rest. In ancient China, there was no “weekend” because people did not use a weekly calendar. However, people could relax after finishing their work. In the Han Dynasty, officials had one day off every five days. On that day, they would take a bath and wash their hair. In the Tang Dynasty, they worked for 10 days and then had one day off. In the Song Dynasty, officials could even rest for about one-third of a year. There were public holidays such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Farmers and businessmen worked most of the year but took days off during Spring Festival.
Cooling ways:
In modern times, we have cold drinks and air-conditioners to keep cool in summer. In ancient times, people had their good ways. In the Zhou Dynasty, there was an “ice administration”. Workers collected ice in winter and kept it in an ice house. In summer, people used the ice to cool rooms and make cold drinks. There were also cool porcelain (瓷器) pillows and bamboo bed mats.
Takeouts:
Takeouts are popular now. Ancient people also ordered takeouts. In the Song Dynasty, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants helped him pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeout. In the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a takeout worker could be seen with food in hand. People even had special meal boxes and warming plates made of two layers (层) of porcelain. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.
36. Why didn’t people in ancient China have “weekends” for rest?
A. Because they had too much work
B. Because they didn’t have a weekly calendar.
C. Because the emperors didn't allow people to rest.
37. In which dynasty did officials have the most days off according to the passage?
A. Han Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty. C. Song Dynasty.
38. How many things are mentioned that people in ancient China used to stay cool?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
39. What can we learn about ancient takeout according to the passage?
A. Only the emperor could order takeouts.
B. People could order takeout in the Song Dynasty.
C. There were no special meal boxes to keep dishes warm.
40. How does the writer develop the text?
A. By presenting opinions and facts.
B. By showing examples and results.
C. By comparing modern examples with ancient ones.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过对比现代和古代的生活方式，介绍了古代没有“周末”、古代的降温方式以及古代的外卖情况，展现了古代人们的生活状态。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, there was no ‘weekend’ because people did not use a weekly calendar.”可知，古代中国没有“周末”是因为人们不使用周历。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Song Dynasty, officials can even rest for about one-third of a year.”可知，宋朝官员休息的时间最多，一年中大约能休息三分之一的时间。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Zhou Dynasty, there was an ‘ice administration’. Workers collected ice in winter and kept it in an ice house. In summer, people used the ice to cool rooms and make cold drinks. There were also cool porcelain (瓷器) pillows and bamboo bed mats.”可知，周朝有“冰政”，夏天用冰给房间降温和制作冷饮，还有凉瓷枕和竹凉席，一共提到了三种古代中国人用来保持凉爽的东西。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Song Dynasty, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants helped him pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeout.”可知，宋朝时皇帝和普通百姓都可以订外卖，即宋朝人们可以订外卖。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章分别从周末、降温方式和外卖这三个方面，将现代和古代的情况进行对比，如现代有周末，古代没有；现代用空调等降温，古代用冰、瓷枕等；现代有外卖，古代也有外卖等，所以作者是通过将现代例子与古代例子进行对比来展开文章的。故选C。
B
Put your hands down on the ground, rest your knees on the backs of your arms, and then slowly lift your feet into the air. That’s “crow pose”, one of the most difficult yoga poses. For many of us, that might be too hard. But you don’t need to stand on your hands. You can do it from your chair!
Chair yoga has become popular among older people, but experts say people of all ages can get something good from it. These good things include lower stress, better flexibility (灵活性) and strength (力量), and sleep improvement.
You can buy special yoga chairs, but experts say you can just use the chairs you already have at home. And chairs without arms may be the best so that you can do more poses safely.
Ansley Davis, a yoga teacher, says people who sit for long should feel a difference in their flexibility or in their breathing by doing chair yoga. It could also help with pains that come from sitting for a long time.
Another teacher, Stacie Dooreck, says that it’s best to do chair yoga every day. “Five minutes of chair yoga a day is better than doing it once a week for an hour,” she adds. “Once you do five minutes, you will want to do more because you really feel better.” However, the teachers also say that if you begin to feel pain when you’re doing chair yoga, you should stop right away.
Now, practice your chair yoga following poses in the pictures.
41. Which of the following is “crow pose” according to the passage?
A. B. C.
42. What will you get after doing chair yoga?
A. You can do more yoga poses.
B. You can sleep better than before.
C. You will feel more stressed than before.
43. What does Ansley Davis in Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. What kind of chairs should we buy?
B. What can chair yoga help you with?
C. Why do people need to do yoga after sitting long?
44. What can we infer from the passage?
A. There are six poses in chair yoga.
B. A chair with arms cannot be used to do yoga.
C. You’d better do chair yoga according to how your body feels.
45. Who is the passage written for?
A. People of all ages. B. Young students. C. Old people.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文体裁是说明文，主要介绍了椅子瑜伽的动作特点、益处、练习建议及适用人群，呼吁人们通过椅子瑜伽锻炼身体。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Put your hands down on the ground, rest your knees on the backs of your arms, and then slowly lift your feet into the air. That’s ‘crow pose’.”可知，“crow pose”的动作是手撑地、膝盖靠在手臂后侧并抬起双脚，对应选项A的图示。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“These good things include lower stress, better flexibility and strength, and sleep improvement.”可知，椅子瑜伽能带来的益处包括改善睡眠。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Ansley Davis...says people who sit for long should feel a difference in their flexibility or in their breathing by doing chair yoga. It could also help with pains that come from sitting for a long time.”可知，Ansley Davis主要讲了椅子瑜伽能帮助改善的问题。故选B。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第5段“if you begin to feel pain when you’re doing chair yoga, you should stop right away”可知，练习椅子瑜伽要根据身体感受，若感觉疼痛需及时停止，故可推断要根据自身情况进行锻炼。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“experts say people of all ages can get something good from it”可知，这篇文章是写给各年龄段人群的。故选A。
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
46. I don’t know where the bank is because I am a s________ in town.
【答案】stranger##tranger
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不知道银行在哪里，因为我在这个城镇是个陌生人。根据“I don’t know where the bank is”可知，不知道银行的位置，说明对这个城镇不熟悉，结合首字母提示，横线处需填名词“陌生人”，stranger“陌生人”，符合语境，且空格前有不定冠词a，所以此处用单数形式。故填stranger。
47. Watching h________ movies can help us learn what was happening in the past.
【答案】historical##istorical
【解析】
【详解】句意：观看历史题材的电影可以帮助我们了解过去发生的事情。根据后半句“help us learn what was happening in the past”和首字母“h”提示可知，此处是指历史题材电影，考查historical“与历史相关的；历史题材的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“movies”。故填historical。
48. The farmer w________ us not to camp here because there might be wild animals moving around.
【答案】warned##arned
【解析】
【详解】句意：农夫警告我们不要在这里露营，因为可能有野生动物在附近活动。根据“because there might be wild animals moving around”可知，因为有野生动物出没，所以农夫应是警告我们不要在此露营，结合首字母提示，横线处需填动词“警告”，warn“警告”，符合语境；且根据语境可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词warn应用其过去式warned。故填warned。
49. The driver drove the bus d________ to the hospital when a woman had a sudden heart problem on the bus.
【答案】directly##irectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：当车上一位女士突发心脏病时，司机直接把公交车开到了医院。根据“The driver drove the bus...to the hospital”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词drove，direct“直接的”，形容词，其副词形式为directly。故填directly。
50. On October 27th, about 35,000 c________ in Chengdu Marathon started the journey from Jinsha Site Museum.
【答案】competitors##ompetitors
【解析】
【详解】句意：10月27日，大约35,000名成都马拉松的参赛者从金沙遗址博物馆开始了他们的旅程。根据首字母提示“c”和“in Chengdu Marathon”以及“started the journey”可知，此处指的是马拉松的“参赛者”。名词competitor“参赛者，竞争者”符合语境，被35,000修饰，应用复数形式。故填competitors。
二、完成对话。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, Zhang Shan! Have you heard that funny English “You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog”?
B: Of course. It has been a ____51____ discussion among western netizens (网民). It started when a foreign girl posted a photo online, which seemed that her boyfriend made her sad. Then some nice Chinese people tried to ____52____ her up by making this funny Chinglish. So, do you know the full meaning of it, Frank?
A: Yes. At first, I wondered why Chinese people used swan and frog to ____53____ this couple. After looking into it, I got interested in the Chinese story ____54____ the sentence of Chinglish. Many western netizens like me even thought it much funnier after knowing the stories.
B: In fact, this interesting Chinglish uses ____55____ words but full of wisdom and humor. Now, more foreigners like to share their favorite Chinglish online. A common network discussion slowly turned into a bridge to ____56____ Internet users at home and abroad.
A: Yes. Chinese people are smart at expressing ____57____ in short. In the past, people like to ____58____ Chinglish for grammar mistakes. But now, with globalization, different styles of speaking English are acceptable.
B: You’re right. Some of them have now been collected in the Oxford dictionary. For example, “add oil” can be widely used in many ____59____—When someone is taking an exam or playing a sports game, you can say “Add oil!”
A: That’s true. Anyway, although Chinglish can be fun and useful, for English learners, it’s still important to use English right and _____60_____, especially in tests and formal events.
B: I totally agree with you.
【答案】51. hot##heated
52. cheer 53. describe
54. behind 55. simple##easy
56. connect
57. themselves
58. correct
59. situations
60. properly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于中式英语（Chinglish）的对话。两人讨论了近期网络上流行的一句有趣的中式英语“You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog”的来源、含义及其背后的文化现象，并谈及中式英语在跨文化交流中的角色与使用场合。
【51题详解】
根据“It has been a...discussion among western netizens (网民).”可知，此处指热烈的讨论，“discussion”是名词，此处用形容词修饰名词，“hot/heated”表示“热烈的”，形容词作定语。故填hot/heated。
【52题详解】
根据“Then some nice Chinese people tried to...her up by making this funny Chinglish.”可知，此处指让她振作起来，cheer sb. up“使某人振作起来”，动词短语，try to do sth.“试图做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填cheer。
【53题详解】
根据“At first, I wondered why Chinese people used swan and frog to...this couple.”可知，此处指形容这对夫妇，describe“描述，形容”，动词，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填describe。
【54题详解】
根据“After looking into it, I got interested in the Chinese story...the sentence of Chinglish.”可知，此处指中式英语背后的中国故事，behind“在……后面”，介词，符合语境。故填behind。
【55题详解】
根据“In fact, this interesting Chinglish uses...words but full of wisdom and humor.”可知，此处指用词简单，“simple/easy”表示“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填simple/easy。
【56题详解】
根据“A common network discussion slowly turned into a bridge to...Internet users at home and abroad.”可知，此处指连接国内外网民，connect“连接”，动词，此处是不定式表目的，所以此处用动词原形。故填connect。
【57题详解】
根据“Chinese people are smart at expressing...in short.”可知，此处指表达自己的想法，themselves“他们自己”，反身代词，符合语境。故填themselves。
【58题详解】
根据“In the past, people like to...Chinglish for grammar mistakes.”可知，此处指纠正中式英语的语法错误，correct“纠正”，动词，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填correct。
【59题详解】
根据“When someone is taking an exam or playing a sports game, you can say ‘Add oil!’”可知，此处指在很多情况下，“情况”situation，可数名词，many后跟可数名词复数。故填situations。
【60题详解】
根据“Anyway, although Chinglish can be fun and useful, for English learners, it’s still important to use English right and...”可知，此处指正确和规范地使用英语，properly“正确地，规范地”，副词，修饰动词“use”。故填properly。
三、短文填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。
arrive; attention; begin; complete; child; fail; group; high; head; hundred; know; leave
Li Shizhen, a medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, is ____61____ as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart and soul into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick.
Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a Lingyi (a bell doctor) because he could tell his ____62____ by ringing a bell from place to place with a bag of herbs. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area.
From ____63____, Li went with his father to pick herbs in the mountains and got wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li ____64____ the exam three times. He then turned his ____65____ to medicine.
At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and found the naming and ____66____ of herbs in a mess. To deal with it, he decided ____67____ his job and fixed his eyes on writing a book about herbs.
After that, Li went to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read ____68____ of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he ____69____ the first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is ____70____ detailed and well organized and is seen as one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.
【答案】61. known
62. arrival
63. childhood
64. failed 65. attention
66. grouping
67. to leave
68. hundreds
69. completed
70. highly
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了明代医学家李时珍的成长背景与从医历程：他出身医学世家，三次科举失利后专注医学，任职太医院时发现古代医书对草药的记载混乱，于是辞官游历考察，历时27年完成医学巨著《本草纲目》，该书成为明代重要的科学成就。
【61题详解】
句意：李时珍是明代的医学家，被认为是中国的一代医药宗师。根据“is … as”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配“be known as”意为“被称为；被认为是”，符合语境。故填known。
【62题详解】
句意：李时珍的祖父是一名铃医，他带着一袋草药走街串巷，通过摇铃来告知人们自己的到来。根据“tell his … by ringing a bell”和备选词汇可知，此处是指通过摇铃来告诉人们他的到来；空格前为形容词性物主代词his，这里应用动词arrive的名词形式arrival“到达”。故填arrival。
【63题详解】
句意：从童年时期起，李时珍就跟着父亲上山采药，掌握了大量关于动物、植物和医药的知识。根据空格前“From”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定搭配from childhood“从童年时期起”，应将child改为childhood“童年，幼年时代”，符合句意。故填childhood。
【64题详解】
句意：尽管李时珍的父亲希望儿子能谋得一份官职，但他三次科举考试都失利了。根据语境和备选词汇可知，前文提到父亲希望他入朝为官，后文转折说明他转而学医，因此此处是“考试失败”，句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，应用fail的过去式failed。故填failed。
【65题详解】
句意：之后，他便将注意力转向了医学。根据上文“Li … the exam three times”和备选词汇可知，李时珍科举失利，此处是指他从追求仕途到专注医学的方向转变，考查turn one’s attention to“将某人的注意力转向……”，固定搭配，其中“to”是介词，后接名词或动名词。故填attention。
【66题详解】
句意：在那段时间里，他阅读了许多古代医书，发现书中对草药的命名和分类十分混乱。根据“the naming and … of herbs”和备选词汇可知，此处是指草药的命名和分类；“and”连接并列结构，上文是动名词naming“命名”，因此这里应用group的动名词形式grouping“分类”。故填grouping。
【67题详解】
句意：为了解决这个问题，他决定辞去工作，专心撰写一部关于草药的书籍。根据下文“fixed his eyes on writing a book”和备选词汇可知，他专注于写书，此处是指他决定辞官，考查leave one’s job“离职”；decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to leave。故填to leave。
【68题详解】
句意：他还阅读了数百本医书，收集了各种各样的草药。根据“of medical books”和备选词汇可知，此处是指数百本医学书籍，考查固定搭配hundreds of“成百上千的”，表示数量多。故填hundreds。
【69题详解】
句意：经过27年的努力，他于1578年完成了《本草纲目》的初稿。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境和备选词汇，此处是指历时27年完成初稿，考查complete“完成”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式completed。故填completed。
70题详解】
句意：这本书内容非常详实、条理清晰，被视为明代最伟大的科学成就之一。根据“detailed and well organized”和备选词汇可知，此处是指非常详尽且条理清晰，应用high的副词形式highly“非常；高度地”，在句中作状语，修饰“detailed”。故填highly。
四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
In recent years, as lifestyles and travel ideas change, young people in China are starting to try more special and different ways of traveling. ____71____ Here are a few popular travel styles.
City Walk
This is a popular way for many young people to travel. Some young people choose not to visit famous places. ____72____ At the same time, they can learn more about the city’s culture. For example, in the ancient city of Xi’an, people like to walk around the old city walls and feel the mix of history and modern life.
Interest-Based Travel
____73____ They can go for watching a performance, sports event, or cartoon event. These activities not only let them enjoy the event, but they can also look around the city, try new food, and visit different places. For example, many fans travel to different cities just to see their favorite singer’s concert.
Relaxing Travel (Chill Travel)
Many young people now want to travel to relax. ____74____ They’d like to sit in a coffee shop or enjoy a peaceful walk in the park. They also prefer a relaxing trip without hurrying from place to place.
Nature Travel
Some young people like to travel to nature, such as going camping, hiking, or bike riding. They want to enjoy beautiful views while also taking care of the environment.
These travel styles give young people more choices to enjoy in ways that match their interests. Work is already tiring, and it’s necessary to get a few days off. ____75____ That means just focus on enjoying yourself. Finding the right place means everywhere can feel like a relaxing getaway.
A. These ways are both new and fun.
B. Young people today often travel for things they enjoy.
C. So, make life easier and take it easy during your vacation.
D. One of the important things for travel is good preparations.
E. They don’t try to visit many places fast but prefer to take it slow.
F. That’s because they enjoy walking through small streets to see how local people live.
【答案】71. A 72. F 73. B 74. E 75. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国年轻人中流行的几种新型旅行方式：城市漫步、兴趣旅行、放松旅行和自然旅行。
【71题详解】
根据“In recent years, as lifestyles and travel ideas change, young people in China are starting to try more special and different ways of traveling.”可知，此处评价这些旅行方式，A选项“这些方式既新鲜又有趣。”符合语境，引出下文的具体介绍。故选A。
【72题详解】
根据“Some young people choose not to visit famous places. ... At the same time, they can learn more about the city’s culture.”可知，年轻人选择不去著名景点，而是通过漫步小街体验当地生活，F选项“那是因为他们喜欢漫步小街，看当地人是如何生活的。”解释了原因，符合逻辑。故选F。
【73题详解】
根据“They can go for watching a performance, sports event, or cartoon event.”可知，本段讲基于兴趣的旅行，B选项“年轻人如今常常为自己喜欢的事物而旅行。”作为段落开头，概括本段主旨，符合结构。故选B。
【74题详解】
根据“Many young people now want to travel to relax.”可知，本段讲放松式旅行，E选项“他们不试图快速游览许多地方，而是更喜欢放慢节奏。”描述了这种旅行的特点，与后文“喜欢坐在咖啡馆或公园漫步”相呼应。故选E。
【75题详解】
根据“Work is already tiring, and it’s necessary to get a few days off.”可知，工作疲惫需要休息，C选项“所以，让生活轻松些，假期里放轻松。”给出建议，符合结尾。故选C。
B. 完成图表。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Self-love
Kindness, respect and love are what you want in a good friendship. You don’t need to look far for these. Just start being your own friend.
What does self-love mean?
Loving yourself, also called self-love, means being as kind to yourself as you are to others. Imagine your best friend is worried or upset, then think about how you’d help them. It means valuing yourself at all times. You are speaking to yourself with kindness and encouragement, and it means taking really good care of your body and mind.
Why does it matter?
Learning to love who you are makes you feel better about yourself. This makes you believe in yourself and feel that you deserve (值得) good things. It doesn’t mean you’ll be happy all the time, but when you meet challenges, they’ll be easier to face. Studies show that self-love can help get better friendships, schoolwork and health. There is always someone caring for you. That person is you.
How can you love yourself better?
Start by being kind, especially if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes. Then work out the different way to deal with them next time. Second, try not to compare yourself with others and remember that no one is perfect. Focus on yourself instead. Write down your strong points and ask your family and friends for their opinions. Keep the list somewhere safe and look at it often to remind yourself you are amazing. Before you go to bed, think about three things that went well for you that day. This will help you see the positives in your life.
76 __________________
77. __________________
78. __________________
79. __________________
80. __________________
【答案】76. encouraging
77. healthier
78. importance
79. common/normal/OK
80. reminding
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了什么是自爱、自爱的重要性以及如何更好地爱自己。
【76题详解】
根据“You are speaking to yourself with kindness and encouragement”可知，对自己说话要友善并给予鼓励。故填encouraging。
【77题详解】
根据“Studies show that self-love can help get better friendships, schoolwork and health.”可知，自爱有助于获得更健康的身体。故填healthier。
【78题详解】
根据“Learning to love who you are makes you feel better about yourself. This makes you believe in yourself and feel that you deserve good things.”可知，自爱让你更相信自己、感觉值得美好事物，这体现了自爱的重要性。故填importance。
【79题详解】
根据“Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes.”可知，犯错是常见的、正常的。故填common/normal/OK。
【80题详解】
根据“Keep the list somewhere safe and look at it often to remind yourself you are amazing.”可知，经常看清单是为了提醒自己很棒。故填reminding。
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
81. 假如你叫陈阳，你校正在举办“共建友好社区，人人有责”的主题活动。请你根据以下图文信息，为学校英语电视台撰写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
1. 演讲稿应包含所有图文信息；
2. 演讲稿内不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数：80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Chen Yang. Today I’ll talk about building a friendly community. It matters because the community is our home and shows how we treat each other. It’s everyone’s duty to play a part in it.
Here’re some ways: care for the old, look after the young, do volunteer work like cleaning the garden, and smile at neighbors to help those in need.
Let’s join hands to build our friendly community! Thanks for listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一、二人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开场介绍主题，说明共建友好社区的重要性及人人有责的核心态度；
第二步，列举共建社区的具体行动方式（关爱老幼、志愿活动、邻里互助）；
第三步，发出行动呼吁，收尾演讲。
[亮点词汇]
①care for the old关爱老人
②look after the young照顾年轻人
[高分句型]
①It’s everyone’s duty to play a part in it. (it作形式主语)
②It matters because the community is our home and shows how we treat each other. (because引导的原因状语从句、how引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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2024-2025学年度(上)期九年级期中考试 英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 试卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 在作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在答题卷上，并注意检查条形码。考试结束，只交答题卷。
3. 选择题部分必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 30 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
1. A. It depends. B. Good job. C. I’d love to.
2. A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Glad to hear that.
3. A. Sure. B. I hope not. C. Sounds good.
4. A. So did I. B. Not at all. C. You’re right.
5. A. Never mind. B. My pleasure. C. I agree with you.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
A B C D E
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
11. A. Sweeping the floor. B. Cleaning the windows. C. Making lanterns.
12. A. Stone. B. Clay. C. Wood.
13. A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening.
14. A. At school. B. At a bookstore. C. At a library.
15. A. In China. B. In France. C. In Germany.
16. A. Celebrate the festival. B. Prepare for a job interview.
C. Have a job interview.
17. A. She used to be shy. B. She used to be short. C. She used to be thin
18. A. 3 days. B. 13 days. C. 15 days.
19. A. The shopping mall. B. The gift shop. C. The flower shop.
20. A. By listening to tapes. B. By working with friends. C. By making word cards.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
21. When did Zhang Hong reach the top of Qomolangma?
A. In 2001. B. In 2017. C. In 2021.
22. What made Zhang Hong hopeless when he was 21?
A. Having no money. B. Being blind. C. Having no friends.
23 Who gave Zhang the idea of climbing mountains?
A. His wife. B. His guide. C. An American mountaineer.
24. What kinds of training did Zhang do before climbing Qomolangma?
①climbing rocks ②walking on snow and ice ③running for two hours every day
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③
25. What can we learn from Zhang Hong’s story?
A.The value(价值) of teamwork.
B.The importance of trusting others.
C.The importance of never giving up.
五、
听短文或对话，根据其内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
World Letter Writing Day
When is it?
On __________ every year.
Why is the day created?
*The holiday is to keep letter writing alive.
*Letter writing has become less popular because of __________.
Why is writing a letter important ?
*It shows you truly __________ the person you write to.
*Handwriting improves your language processing and reading abilities.
*You will choose your words __________.
What can we do to __________ the day?
*Write a letter to someone.
*Learn the correct method of writing a letter.
*Read famous letters.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题；计 40 分）
六、选择填空。（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
1. I forgot to bring my dictionary yesterday. Luckily, Tom shared ________ with me.
A. his B. mine C. ours
2. For a football team to enter the World Cup, it ________ become a member of FIFA first.
A. can B. might C. must
3. Always remember the saying “No one knows the value of health ________ he loses it.”
A. if B. since C. until
4. The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin from February 7, 2025 to February 14, 2025.
A. is held B. was held C. will be held
5. Tom was helping with housework when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A. across B. against C. around
6. So far, Ms Zhang Guimei ________ over 2,000 girls from poor areas go after higher education.
A. has helped B. helped C. helps
7. With the help of AI, learning a new language becomes ________ than ever before.
A. convenient B. more convenient C. the most convenient
8. —Nick, I didn’t see you at Sara’s party last night.
—I ________ for the English test at home at that time.
A. studied B. have studied C. was studying
9. Mark Twain is a successful writer. His ________ to success is being creative and hard-working.
A. secret B. ability C. solution
10. —Excuse me could you please tell me ________?
—Yes, there is one on Green Street, just across from the post office.
A. where I can buy some books
B. if there is a bookstore near here
C. how long it takes to get to the bookstore
B. 补全对话。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! Have you got any plans for this weekend?
B: Yes. ____11____
A: Nice. Why do you want to go there?
B: ____12____ There I can learn much about how Chengdu has been developing.
A: That sounds great! ____13____
B: My cousin Helen. Do you want to join us?
A: Sure, I’d love to! ____14____
B: It is free. But we need to book it online. ____15____ We’d better go there early.
A: How about meeting at the school gate at 8:00 a.m?
B: OK. See you then.
A. How much is the ticket?
B Because I am really into history.
C. Who are you planning to go with?
D. And it’s usually crowded on weekends.
E. I am going to visit Chengdu Museum on Saturday.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 15 小题；计 20 分。A篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
A
We’ve all had that teacher—the one that encouraged us; the one that helped us do better; the one that made learning fun. Here is a thank-you letter from Nick thanking the teacher who has ____16____ his life a lot.
Dear Mr. White
To be honest, I ____17____ you when I first met you. I was unhappy when you made me stand up straight and wear my uniform right. I was even angry when you wouldn’t accept my work ____18____ it was my best. We had lots of arguments. Sometimes I even shouted at you but you were always ____19____ with me. You never got angry and kept caring about me. When I look back, that time is very important for my growth. Not only did you teach me English in an interesting way, you also gave me tons of ____20____ to avoid making the same mistake. You gave me warmth to make me feel better when I was down. Thank you, my dear teacher!
Sincerely,
Nick
16. A. influenced B. completed C. lived
17. A. loved B. hated C. trusted
18. A. if B. because C. unless
19. A. patient B. polite C. strict
20. A. pleasure B. suggestions C. conversations
B
Once, five peas lived in a beautiful pod. One day, the five peas rolled out into the bright sunshine. There they ____21____ in a little boy’s hand. He was happy to find five good peas for his toy pea-gun. He ____22____ the first pea out at once. Then the following three peas flew out into the wide world.
“What is to happen will happen,” as the ____23____ one was shouting, it flew out and soon fell into a small hole on soft earth under a window of a poor woman’s small house. Her daughter had been ____24____ in bed for a year.
One morning, the sun shone ____25____ the window and the girl saw a green thing moving in the wind. “Mom, what’s that?” The girl asked.
“It’s a pea plant.” The mother moved the girl’s bed closer to the window so that she could see it ____26____.
From that day on, the girl began to watch the pea plant ____27____ day by day.
“Mom, I believe I will get better. I want to go out to enjoy the warm sunshine again.”
A week later, the girl ____28____ for the first time a whole hour, feeling happy in the warm sunshine. Outside the window, a little pink flower ____29____ on the pea plant.
“Thank you, little plant, for bringing such ____30____ to our home!” thought the mother.
21. A. lay B. fell C. stood
22. A. blew B. shot C. threw
23. A. first B. fourth C. last
24. A. sick B. active C. sleepy
25. A. along B. through C. across
26. A. quickly B. clearly C. normally
27. A. swing B. dance C. grow
28. A. sat up B. woke up C. called up
29. A. turned B. carried C. appeared
30. A. joy B. pride C. success
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、（共 5 小 题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star restaurant. We are looking for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced and united restaurant environment.
Requirements:
No experience is required. We will provide you with training.
Some weekend availability is required.
Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18 years old.
Must speak good English.
Salary:
$100-$300 per day.
Extra bonus (奖金) for full-time workers: $50-$150 per day.
Address:
34 S Windsor St 331, Salt Lake City
How to ask for the job:
We will take applications (申请) online at www.pinklily.com from Nov 12 to Dec 31, 2024.
We look forward to meeting you soon!
31. The restaurant is looking for some waiters or waitresses.
32. People full of experience can get the job more easily.
33. You have to be older than 18 years old if you want to ask for the job.
34. Linda can get $450 per day at most if she works full time there.
35. You can either call the restaurant or send an application online to ask for the job.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）
A
Today, we think weekends, air conditioners and takeouts are common. But did ancient people have them?
No “weekends”:
We have two-day weekends for rest. In ancient China, there was no “weekend” because people did not use a weekly calendar. However, people could relax after finishing their work. In the Han Dynasty, officials had one day off every five days. On that day, they would take a bath and wash their hair. In the Tang Dynasty, they worked for 10 days and then had one day off. In the Song Dynasty, officials could even rest for about one-third of a year. There were public holidays such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Farmers and businessmen worked most of the year but took days off during Spring Festival.
Cooling ways:
In modern times, we have cold drinks and air-conditioners to keep cool in summer. In ancient times, people had their good ways. In the Zhou Dynasty, there was an “ice administration”. Workers collected ice in winter and kept it in an ice house. In summer, people used the ice to cool rooms and make cold drinks. There were also cool porcelain (瓷器) pillows and bamboo bed mats.
Takeouts:
Takeouts are popular now. Ancient people also ordered takeouts. In the Song Dynasty, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants helped him pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeout. In the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a takeout worker could be seen with food in hand. People even had special meal boxes and warming plates made of two layers (层) of porcelain. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.
36. Why didn’t people in ancient China have “weekends” for rest?
A. Because they had too much work
B. Because they didn’t have a weekly calendar.
C. Because the emperors didn't allow people to rest.
37. In which dynasty did officials have the most days off according to the passage?
A. Han Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty. C. Song Dynasty.
38. How many things are mentioned that people in ancient China used to stay cool?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
39. What can we learn about ancient takeout according to the passage?
A. Only the emperor could order takeouts.
B. People could order takeout in the Song Dynasty.
C. There were no special meal boxes to keep dishes warm.
40. How does the writer develop the text?
A. By presenting opinions and facts.
B. By showing examples and results.
C. By comparing modern examples with ancient ones.
B
Put your hands down on the ground, rest your knees on the backs of your arms, and then slowly lift your feet into the air. That’s “crow pose”, one of the most difficult yoga poses. For many of us, that might be too hard. But you don’t need to stand on your hands. You can do it from your chair!
Chair yoga has become popular among older people, but experts say people of all ages can get something good from it. These good things include lower stress, better flexibility (灵活性) and strength (力量), and sleep improvement.
You can buy special yoga chairs, but experts say you can just use the chairs you already have at home. And chairs without arms may be the best so that you can do more poses safely.
Ansley Davis, a yoga teacher, says people who sit for long should feel a difference in their flexibility or in their breathing by doing chair yoga. It could also help with pains that come from sitting for a long time.
Another teacher, Stacie Dooreck, says that it’s best to do chair yoga every day. “Five minutes of chair yoga a day is better than doing it once a week for an hour,” she adds. “Once you do five minutes, you will want to do more because you really feel better.” However, the teachers also say that if you begin to feel pain when you’re doing chair yoga, you should stop right away.
Now, practice your chair yoga following poses in the pictures.
41. Which of the following is “crow pose” according to the passage?
A. B. C.
42. What will you get after doing chair yoga?
A. You can do more yoga poses.
B. You can sleep better than before.
C. You will feel more stressed than before.
43. What does Ansley Davis in Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. What kind of chairs should we buy?
B. What can chair yoga help you with?
C. Why do people need to do yoga after sitting long?
44. What can we infer from the passage?
A. There are six poses in chair yoga.
B. A chair with arms cannot be used to do yoga.
C. You’d better do chair yoga according to how your body feels.
45. Who is the passage written for?
A. People of all ages. B. Young students. C. Old people.
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词。请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
46 I don’t know where the bank is because I am a s________ in town.
47. Watching h________ movies can help us learn what was happening in the past.
48. The farmer w________ us not to camp here because there might be wild animals moving around.
49. The driver drove the bus d________ to the hospital when a woman had a sudden heart problem on the bus.
50. On October 27th, about 35,000 c________ in Chengdu Marathon started the journey from Jinsha Site Museum.
二、完成对话。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Hey, Zhang Shan! Have you heard that funny English “You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog”?
B: Of course. It has been a ____51____ discussion among western netizens (网民). It started when a foreign girl posted a photo online, which seemed that her boyfriend made her sad. Then some nice Chinese people tried to ____52____ her up by making this funny Chinglish. So, do you know the full meaning of it, Frank?
A: Yes. At first, I wondered why Chinese people used swan and frog to ____53____ this couple. After looking into it, I got interested in the Chinese story ____54____ the sentence of Chinglish. Many western netizens like me even thought it much funnier after knowing the stories.
B: In fact, this interesting Chinglish uses ____55____ words but full of wisdom and humor. Now, more foreigners like to share their favorite Chinglish online. A common network discussion slowly turned into a bridge to ____56____ Internet users at home and abroad.
A: Yes. Chinese people are smart at expressing ____57____ in short. In the past, people like to ____58____ Chinglish for grammar mistakes. But now, with globalization, different styles of speaking English are acceptable.
B: You’re right. Some of them have now been collected in the Oxford dictionary. For example, “add oil” can be widely used in many ____59____—When someone is taking an exam or playing a sports game, you can say “Add oil!”
A: That’s true. Anyway, although Chinglish can be fun and useful, for English learners, it’s still important to use English right and _____60_____, especially in tests and formal events.
B: I totally agree with you.
三、短文填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。
arrive; attention; begin; complete; child; fail; group; high; head; hundred; know; leave
Li Shizhen, a medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, is ____61____ as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart and soul into medicine, only to save the dying and cure the sick.
Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a Lingyi (a bell doctor) because he could tell his ____62____ by ringing a bell from place to place with a bag of herbs. Li’s father was also a famous doctor in their local area.
From ____63____, Li went with his father to pick herbs in the mountains and got wide knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li ____64____ the exam three times. He then turned his ____65____ to medicine.
At the age of 33, Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. A few years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院) in Beijing. During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, and found the naming and ____66____ of herbs in a mess. To deal with it, he decided ____67____ his job and fixed his eyes on writing a book about herbs.
After that, Li went to many places and got much first-hand experience. He also read ____68____ of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, he ____69____ the first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu in 1578. The book is ____70____ detailed and well organized and is seen as one of the greatest scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty.
四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
In recent years, as lifestyles and travel ideas change, young people in China are starting to try more special and different ways of traveling. ____71____ Here are a few popular travel styles.
City Walk
This is a popular way for many young people to travel. Some young people choose not to visit famous places. ____72____ At the same time, they can learn more about the city’s culture. For example, in the ancient city of Xi’an, people like to walk around the old city walls and feel the mix of history and modern life.
Interest-Based Travel
____73____ They can go for watching a performance, sports event, or cartoon event. These activities not only let them enjoy the event, but they can also look around the city, try new food, and visit different places. For example, many fans travel to different cities just to see their favorite singer’s concert.
Relaxing Travel (Chill Travel)
Many young people now want to travel to relax. ____74____ They’d like to sit in a coffee shop or enjoy a peaceful walk in the park. They also prefer a relaxing trip without hurrying from place to place.
Nature Travel
Some young people like to travel to nature, such as going camping, hiking, or bike riding. They want to enjoy beautiful views while also taking care of the environment.
These travel styles give young people more choices to enjoy in ways that match their interests. Work is already tiring, and it’s necessary to get a few days off. ____75____ That means just focus on enjoying yourself. Finding the right place means everywhere can feel like a relaxing getaway.
A. These ways are both new and fun.
B. Young people today often travel for things they enjoy.
C. So, make life easier and take it easy during your vacation.
D. One of the important things for travel is good preparations.
E. They don’t try to visit many places fast but prefer to take it slow.
F. That’s because they enjoy walking through small streets to see how local people live.
B. 完成图表。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计5 分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Self-love
Kindness, respect and love are what you want in a good friendship. You don’t need to look far for these. Just start being your own friend.
What does self-love mean?
Loving yourself, also called self-love, means being as kind to yourself as you are to others. Imagine your best friend is worried or upset, then think about how you’d help them. It means valuing yourself at all times. You are speaking to yourself with kindness and encouragement, and it means taking really good care of your body and mind.
Why does it matter?
Learning to love who you are makes you feel better about yourself. This makes you believe in yourself and feel that you deserve (值得) good things. It doesn’t mean you’ll be happy all the time, but when you meet challenges, they’ll be easier to face. Studies show that self-love can help get better friendships, schoolwork and health. There is always someone caring for you. That person is you.
How can you love yourself better?
Start by being kind, especially if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry, tell yourself that everyone gets things wrong sometimes. Then work out the different way to deal with them next time. Second, try not to compare yourself with others and remember that no one is perfect. Focus on yourself instead. Write down your strong points and ask your family and friends for their opinions. Keep the list somewhere safe and look at it often to remind yourself you are amazing. Before you go to bed, think about three things that went well for you that day. This will help you see the positives in your life.
76. __________________
77. __________________
78. __________________
79. __________________
80. __________________
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
81. 假如你叫陈阳，你校正在举办“共建友好社区，人人有责”的主题活动。请你根据以下图文信息，为学校英语电视台撰写一篇演讲稿。
要求：
1. 演讲稿应包含所有图文信息；
2. 演讲稿内不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数：80词左右。
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