第1部分 Unit 5 过关测试卷-【期末·寒假大串联】2025-2026学年八年级英语（外研版·新教材）

Unit5过关测试卷 (Play by the rules?) -、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.C9.A10.B 二、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.A 1.importance 2.wisely 3.carelessness 4.argument 5.realized 6.Following 7.design 8.protect 9.passengers'10.spread 1.are emerging 2.to protect 3.posting 4.many 5.as 6.named 7.subsequently 8.how 9.creating 10.In 11.to wisely 12.are 13.to ensure 14.Ultimately 15.lies 五、A1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C B.1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B 六、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B 七、l.Because safety rules keep us safe. 2.They are told not to run. 3.They should use the equipment properly. 4.Yes,there are. 5.We shouldn't run into the classroom.We mustn't ride a bike in school. Unit6过关测试卷 (When disaster strikes) -、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A7.D8.A9.B10.C 二、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A ,1.historical 2.eruption 3.uncomfortable 4.warning 5.supported 6.courageous 7.flooding 8.musical 9.operation 10.completed 1.hit 2.famous 3.volunteered 4.shared 5.overcoming 6.were crying 7.was encouraging 8.heroes 9.gave 10.her 五、A1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B B1.B2.B3.C4.D5.C 六、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D 七、1.Three/3.第一部分 回溯精学 Unit5过关测试卷 (Play by the rules?) 一、词汇考查，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 ()1.The of breaking rules online include privacy risks and cyberbullying. A.advantages B.disadvantages C.conveniences D.chances )2.In urgent cases,sometimes we need to rules to save lives. A.follow B.break C.make D.ignore ()3.The debate topic is rules should be flexible in special situations. A.whether B.that C.what D.which ( )4. to the rule,we should wear seat belts in cars. A.According B.Instead C.Except D.Because ()5.The lawyer argued that rules must both safety and freedom. A.balance B.destroy C.ignore D.increase ( )6.Online safety rules us from posting personal information. A.protect B.cheat C.harm D.trouble )7.The of digital natives is growing up with technology. A.generation B.attitude C.device D.era ()8.She the rule by posting her address online,risking her safety. A.followed B.obeyed C.broke D.respected ( )9. speaking,rules are necessary for social order. A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Sadly ()10.The of the story is to show the importance of following rules. A.problem B.message C.accident D.noise 二、语法考查，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ()1.If we rules,society will be in chaos. A.follow B.break C.make D.obey ()2.The teacher asked us a debate on“Should rules be flexible?” A.organize B.to organize C.organizing D.organized ()3. the rule is strict,it is necessary for our safety. A.Although B.If C.So D.But )4.They the importance of rules in the meeting yesterday. A.discuss B.discussed C.will discuss D.are discussing 19 寒假大串联 八年级英语外研 )5.Online rules require us personal information safe. A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept )6.The sign "No cyberbullying"reminds us to behave well online. A.write B.writes C.written D.writing ( )7 is important to balance digital life and real-world interactions. A.This B.That C.It D.What )8.If1 you,I would follow the rule strictly. A.am B.were C.was D.be )9.They debated hours about whether to change the rule. A.for B.in C.at D.on )10.The future of rules by technology and society. A.will be shaped B.is shaping C.shaped D.shapes 三、词汇填空，用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.The (important)of rules is shown in public order. 2.We should behave (wise)online to avoid risks. 3.His (careless)led to breaking the rule. 4.The (argue)about rules lasted for hours. 5.She (realize)the mistake and apologized. 6. (follow)rules online is a must for netizens. 7.The (design)of new rules needs public discussion. 8.We must (protect)our privacy according to online rules. 9.The (passenger)safety depends on following traffic rules. 10.He (spread)the message of rule-following last week. 四、语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the digital age,new rules 1. (emerge)to govern online behavior.For example, social media platforms require users 2. (protect)their privacy by avoiding 3. (post)personal details.However,4. (many)argue that such rules are not strict e- nough,5. cyberbullying and data leaks remain common. A recent case involved a teenager 6. (name)Li Hua,who shared her location on- line and 7. (subsequently)faced harassment.This incident shows 8. impor- tant it is to follow online safety rules.Experts suggest 9. (create)more robust guide- lines,such as mandatory password updates and real-name authentication. 10. addition,schools are introducing courses to teach students 11. (wise)navigate the internet.As educator Dr.Wang puts it,"Rules 12. (be)not just restrictions but tools 13. (ensure)a safe digital environment.14. (ulti- 20 第一部分 回溯精学 mate),the responsibility 15. (lie)with both individuals and institutions to enforce these rules. 五、阅读理解。 A The question of whether rules should be absolute or flexible has sparked heated debate.On one hand,strict rules provide clear boundaries,ensuring safety and order.For instance,traffic laws preventing drunk driving save countless lives annually.Advocates like legal scholar Profes- sor Chen argue,"Rules are the backbone of society;without them,chaos would prevail. On the other hand,flexibility is crucial in exceptional cases.Consider a doctor rushing a pa- tient to the hospital who runs a red light to save time.While breaking the law,this action aligns with the higher principle of preserving life.Philosopher Dr.Zhang notes,"Ethical rules must sometimes yield to human compassion." This dilemma is further highlighted in online spaces.Social media platforms must balance free speech with rules against hate speech.A 2024 study found that 62%of users support tem- porary rule relaxations during crises,such as allowing urgent alerts during natural disasters. Ultimately,the best approach may be a hybrid model:core rules for safety,with clear pro- cedures for exceptions.As society evolves,so must its rules,ensuring they remain both just and compassionate. ()1.What is Professor Chen's view on rules? A.They are unnecessary. B.They cause chaos. C.They are the backbone of society. D.They should be flexible. ()2.Why did the doctor run the red light? A.To avoid traffic. B.To save a patient. C.To test the law. D.To catch a flight. ()3.What does the 2024 study support? A.Strict rules at all times. B.Relaxing rules during crises C.Banning free speech online. D.No exceptions for any rules. ()4.What is a hybrid model of rules? A.All rules are flexible. B.No rules are flexible. C.Core rules with exceptions. D.Only temporary rules. ()5.What's the main purpose of the passage? A.To argue against rules. B.To promote absolute rules. C.To discuss rule flexibility. D.To ignore rule debates. B In 2150,society relies heavily on AI to enforce rules.Robotic monitors patrol public spaces,scanning for rule-breakers.For example,in schools,AI tutors instantly detect students 寒假大串联 八年级英语外研 talking during exams and issue warnings.While this ensures strict compliance,some worry a- bout the loss of human judgment. Margie,a student in this era,describes her daily routine:"My AI tutor deducts points if I slouch or daydream.It's efficient,but I miss the days when teachers understood human emo- tions."Her classmate Tommy agrees,"Once,I was punished for laughing during a video call, even though it was a moment of joy with my grandma. Critics argue that over-reliance on AI rules creates a rigid society.Professor Wu warns,"Ma- chines can't distinguish between harmless behavior and genuine misconduct."Meanwhile,advocates praise AI for eliminating bias:"AI applies rules equally to everyone,"says tech expert Li Wei. As the debate continues,innovators are developing "emotion-aware"AI that learns to rec- ognize context.For instance,a new system ignores minor rule-breaking during emergencies. This hybrid approach aims to preserve order while respecting human complexity. ()1.What do robotic monitors do? A.Enforce rules. B.Teach classes. C.Provide emotional support. D.Break rules. ()2.Why does Margie miss human teachers? A.AI tutors are too lenient. B.AI lacks human emotion. C.AI tutors are inefficient. D.Human teachers were stricter. ()3.What did Tommy's example show? A.AI rules are flexible. B.AI can misjudge harmless behavior. C.Laughter is banned online. D.AI tutors are perfect. ()4.What is Professor Wu's concern? A.AI is too slow. B.AI lacks bias. C.AI can't distinguish context. D.AI is too expensive. ()5.What's the solution mentioned? A.Fully automated AI. B.Emotion-aware AI. C.No AI enforcement. D.Human-only monitoring. 六、完形填空。 In a small town,the digital divide was obvious.Elderly residents struggled 1 modern rules of online payment.During a visit,I saw an old man 2 to pay with cash,but the shop only accepted QR codes.He looked 3 and helpless.I 4 to help him,showing him 5 to use the app step by step.6,he succeeded and thanked me warmly.This experi- ence made me realize that rules should be 7,not just for the young.Technology 8 in- clude everyone,9 age or background.We need to 10 new rules that bridge the gap and ensure no one is left behind. ()1.A.with B.at C.for D.in ② 第一部分 回溯精学 )2.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried )3.A.confident B.excited C.confused D.proud )4.A.refused B.ignored C.offered D.forgot )5.A.what B.how C.why D.where )6.A.Unluckily B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Sadly ( )7.A.strict B.flexible C.new D.old ( )8.A.should B.mustn't C.need D.can't )9.A.regardless of B.because of C.instead of D.according to ( )10.A.break B.make C.follow D.ignore 七、任务型阅读。 Wherever we go,no matter how old we are,we must follow safety rules.Though many people might not see the purpose of stopping at a stop sign or driving at the speed limit,rules keep us safe. People start to learn about the importance of rules when they are children.There are many rules that teach children how to keep themselves and their friends safe.For example,children learn safety rules when they walk in the hallway at school.They are told not to run because they may hurt themselves or run into another student.In the lunch room,children are taught to sit nicely while they are eating to avoid being choked ()In the playground,they are told to use the equipment properly.For example,they should not go down the slide backward or climb up the slide when someone is going down because there can be an accident. High school students will also be given safety rules but at a different level than younger children.High school students may be taught,for example,safety rules in the science lab.Lab safety is very important because if one thing is done wrong,it can result in a fire or a bad acci- dent. 1.Why must we follow the safety rules? 2.What is told when the children walk in the hallway at school? 3.What should the children do in the playground? 4.Are there safety rules for high school students? 5.What safety rules do you know in your school?(至少回答两条) 八、书面表达 题目：Should rules be strict or flexible?Write a debate argument. 23