Module8 Unit3 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版) 2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module8 Unit3基础知识梳理

背诵版

 

一、词性转换

1.  choose (v. 选择) → chosen (adj. 被选中的)

2.  hold (v. 举办) → held (adj. 被举办的)

3.  train (v. 训练) → training (n. 训练)

4.  record (v. 记录) → record (n. 记录) / recorded (adj. 被记录的)

5.  compare (v. 比较) → compared (adj. 被比较的) / comparison (n. 比较)

6.  succeed (v. 成功) → success (n. 成功) / successful (adj. 成功的)

7.  treat (v. 治疗) → treatment (n. 治疗)

8.  discuss (v. 讨论) → discussion (n. 讨论)

9.  prepare (v. 准备) → preparation (n. 准备)

10. advise (v. 建议) → advice (n. 建议) / advised (adj. 被建议的)

11. compete (v. 竞争) → competition (n. 比赛) / competitive (adj. 竞争的)

12. grow (v. 增长) → growth (n. 增长)

13. cover (v. 覆盖；报道) → coverage (n. 报道)

14. decide (v. 决定) → decision (n. 决定)

15. encourage (v. 鼓励) → encouragement (n. 鼓励)

 

二、重点短语

1.  被选出/被选中：be chosen (for...)

2.  被举办：be held

3.  被赢得：be won

4.  被比较：be compared (with...)

5.  被使用：be used (to do...)

6.  被建议做某事：be advised to do sth

7.  跌倒：fall down

8.  (被) 帮助穿过……：be helped across...

9.  被给予第一名：be given first place

10. 为……做准备：prepare for...

11. 放弃：give up

12. 变得越来越……：grow bigger and bigger

13. 参加：take part (in...)

14. 由……组成：be made up of...

15. 停止做某事：stop doing sth

 

三、重点句子

1.  2008年奥运会在哪里举办的？ 

Where were the Olympic Games held in 2008?

2.  2008年北京奥运会，中国赢得了多少枚金牌？ 

How many gold medals did China win at the Beijing Olympics?

3.  年轻奥运选手们由他们的教练训练。 

Young Olympic players were trained by their coaches.

4.  他们的训练被记录了下来。 

Their training was recorded.

5.  多兰多·皮特里在比赛中跌倒了。 

Dorando Pietri fell down during the race.

6.  他被一名医生治疗了。 

He was treated by a doctor.

7.  他被搀扶着穿过了终点线。 

He was helped across the finishing line.

8.  讨论之后，美国人约翰尼·海耶斯被授予了第一名。 

After a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes was given first place.

9.  这位篮球运动员被他的教练建议每天训练。 

The basketball player was advised by his coach to train every day.

10. 他们说我没有机会在五年内真正学好跆拳道。 

People say I've got no chance of becoming really good at taekwondo in five years.

11. 他利用体育作为他病人治疗的一部分。 

He began using sport as part of his patients' treatment.

12. 在接下来的十年里，这项赛事变得越来越大。 

Over the next ten years, the competition grew bigger and bigger.

13. 来自超过140个国家的选手参加了北京残奥会。 

More than 140 countries took part in the 2008 Paralympics in China.

14. 优秀的运动员、出色的纪录、拥挤的体育场和巨大的全球媒体覆盖，使它成为史上最好的残奥会。 

Great players, excellent records, crowded stadiums and enormous media coverage across the world made this the best Paralympics ever.

15. 首先，你需要找到一个俱乐部。 

First of all, you need to find a club.