6.周练六-【一飞冲天】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语下册课时作业（外研版）

课时作业七年级下册英语 周练（六） 1.B句意：埃及是一个古老的国家，在非洲和亚 洲有着悠久的历史。第一空泛指“一个古老的 国家”，且ancient以元音音素开头，用不定冠 词an;第二空泛指“一段悠久的历史”，且long 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 2.D句意：我们的城市里有一些图书馆。我们 可以在里面读书、看报纸和杂志。animals动 物；airports机场；supermarkets超市；libraries 图书馆。根据We can read books,.newspapers and magazines in them.并结合选项可知，能在 里面读书、看报纸和杂志的地方是图书馆。 3.B句意：一你认为Anna会赢得比赛 吗？ —我不确定。但我确实期待她能赢。 send发送；expect期待；invite邀请；care关心。 根据But I do..her to win可知，后者期待 Anna赢得比赛。 4.B句意：一Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗？ 一不。Tina比Tara更努力工作。第一空修 饰动词work,应用副词hard,意为“努力工 作”，“as..as”中间用原形；根据答句中than可 知，第二空用比较级。 5.C句意：我们周围有很多违背我们意愿的事 情。然而，我们不能失去希望。Besides此外； Otherwise否则；HHowever然而；Moreover而 且。前后句之间为转折关系，故用however。. 6.D句意：Helen非常喜欢中国。她等不及要 来中国了。can't wait to do sth.意为“等不及 要做某事”，是固定搭配。 7.A句意：一那艘船一个小时后将开往烟台。 我们必须立刻出发。一好的。我现在准备 好出发了。set out出发；give up放弃；pass by 经过；goon继续。根据The ship will leave for Yantai in an hour.可知，船就要开往烟台了， 因此必须立刻出发。 一冲天 8.C句意：一Tony在哪儿？我需要和他谈 谈。一他也许去图书馆了。我不确定。 Luckily幸运地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地； Perhaps可能，也许；Finally最终。根据I'm not sure.可知，说话人不确定，所以此处指 Tony可能去了图书馆了，用Perhaps。 9.C句意：据说，警方悬赏一大笔钱，以获取能 抓获抢劫犯的线索。award奖品，奖励；prize 奖品；reward悬赏金，报酬；money钱。根据 information leading to the robber's arrest 知，此处指悬赏金。 10.B句意：一下周我们将举行运动会。 听起来很棒！我期待着参加。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，为固定 用法。 11.C句意：女孩收到她朋友送的一些漂亮的 花，但是她没有接受。receive表示客观上“收 到”，但不一定接受；accept指主观上愿意接 受。第一空表示客观“收到”花，第二空是强 调主观上没“接受”，故选C。 12.B句意：—奶奶，你愿意搬到城里和我们 住在一起吗？—谢谢你，亲爱的。但对我 来说，这里的生活比城市里的生活更舒适。 根据than可知，要用比较级形式，又根据But 表转折可知，奶奶认为乡村的生活比城市的 更舒适，故选B。 13.D句意：20世纪该岛的发现对我们产生了 巨大的影响。invention发明；instruction指 示；method方法；discovery发现。根据 The..of the island in the20 th century可知， 此处指20世纪该岛的发现。 14.A句意：多亏了老师的帮忙，我及时解决了 所有的问题。Thanks to多亏了；Instead of 代替；According to根据；Apart from除了。 根据the teacher's help及solved all the 课时作业七年级下册英语 problems in time可知，此处表示多亏了老师 的帮忙，才能及时解决问题。 15.B句意：一所以，你错过了会议吗？ 不完全是这样。我在它结束前5分钟到达那 里的。Not at all不客气；Not exactly不完全 是这样；Not seriously不严重；Not especially 不特别。根据I got there five minutes before it finished.可知，后者并没有完全错过会议， 故选B。 16.C句意：每个人都喜欢旅行，但是每个人会 通过不同的方式旅行。so因此；and并且；but 但是；because因为。根据Everyone likes to travel...everybody does it in different ways. 可知，前后句之间为转折关系，用but。 17.C句意：它取决于很多事情，比如金钱、时 间、健康和其它东西。food食物；place地方； time时间；house房子。根据下文It can.. much time.可知，此处指旅行方式取决于金 钱、时间等。 18.B句意：最受欢迎的旅行方式是坐飞机、火 车和船。things事情；ways方式；roads道路； dates日期。根据下文by plane,train and ship可知，此处指旅行的方式。 l9.B句意：它可以节约很多时间。have有； save节省；make制造；help帮助。根据上文 Travelling by plane is the most comfortable and quickest way..可知，坐飞机去旅行可以节 省时间。 20.C句意：它比其他两种方式花费得更多。 sells卖；buys买；costs花费；gives给。根据 上文it's the most expensive way to travel可 知，乘飞机去旅行最贵，所以花销大。 21.A句意：它比乘坐飞机旅行更便宜。 cheaper更便宜的；safer更安全的；quicker更 快的；larger更大的。根据上文If you don't 一冲天 have much money,you can travel by train. 可知，乘坐火车旅行不需要很多钱，说明乘坐 火车旅行比乘飞机旅行更便宜。 22.D句意：乘船旅行可能是放松并且呼吸新鲜 空气的最好方式。air空气；train火车；plane 飞机；ship船。根据下文But ships are not as..as planes or trains.可知，此处指乘船 旅行。 23.C句意：但是船并不像飞机和火车那样快。 slow慢的；easy简单的；fast快的；cheap便宜 的。根据下文It usually takes much time on the way.可知，乘船会花费很长时间，说明船 不像飞机和火车那样快。 24.C句意：并且一些人会晕船，乘船旅行对于 他们很难。根据上文And some people get seasick..可知，此处指乘船对一些人很困难， them代指上文中的some people。 25.A句意：如果你身体不好，可能你完全无法 旅行。travel旅行；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞； relax放松。根据上文the most important thing for travelling is to have a healthy body. 可知，此处指身体不好的人，可能无法旅行。 26.C根据第二段中The best season to visit Madrid is fall,between September and November,or spring,between March and May可知，游览马德里的最佳时间是从9月 到11月或者3月到5月，C项符合。 27.A根据第四段中There are over200bus lines through Madrid and they work...from 7:00a.m.to11:00p.m.on weekends可知， 公交车在周日的运行时间是从早上7点到晚 上11点，共16个小时。 28.B根据第六段中For nature lovers,Retiro Park is a wonderful place to spend a few 课时作业七年级下册英语 hours.可知，对于自然爱好者来说，雷蒂罗公 园是个好地方。 29.C根据最后一段中People there usually have dinner around9:O0p.m可知，在西班 牙，人们通常在晚上9点吃晚饭。 30.D通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了去马德里 旅行之前需要了解的事情，所以文章是写给 旅行者的。 3l.A根据画线词所在句A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights..及常识可知，导游要确保旅游团在旅 游时能看到很多美丽的风景，故画线词意为 “风景”。 32.B根据第一段中If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see. 知，如果独自旅行的话，可以自由地看你想看 的东西。 33.D根据第二段中Some people travel to learn more about other countries'people... Some people travel for adventure...Other people like to shop when they travel..可知，人 们旅游是为了了解其他国家的风土人情、冒 险或购物。 34.B根据第三段中while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time可知，喜欢快速旅行的人想要在短时间 内游览更多的地方。 35.C通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了人们在假 期旅行的不同方式和原因，C项符合文意。 36.A根据第一段中For most of human history people thought the world was flat.That is, they thought that if you traveled far enough 一冲天 in one direction,you would eventually come to the edge of the world.可知，在人类历史的 大部分时间里，人们认为世界是平的，即如果 你在一个方向上走得足够远，你最终会到达 世界的边缘，所以画线词意为“最终”，与 finally意义相近。 37.B根据第三段中Inl872,the French author Jules Verne published a book called Around the World in 80 Days.The novel was about a man who travels around the world,starting from London,to win a bet. 可知，Jules Verne出版了一本书，但是他本人 并未环游世界。 38.C根据第二段中..one of his captains, Sebastian del Cano,made it all the way 知，塞巴斯蒂安·德尔·卡诺船长环游了 世界。 39.B根据倒数第二段中He wore out twenty- one pairs of shoes on his trip！可知，Dave Kunst在旅行中穿破了21双鞋而不是游历了 21个国家。 40.B通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同的人 环游世界的不同经历，故B项适合作文章 标题。 41-45 CAFGB 46.on foot 47.fifteen/15 48.take a gondola trip 49.using your own boat 50.the tourist information center 51.foreign 52.support 53.reached 54.Luckily 55.best 56.really 57.cultures 58.from 59.smiling 60.finished 课时作业七年级下册英语 一冲天 61.【参考范文】 As one of the lifestyle for the modern humans,travelling is loved by more and more people.Traveling can not only broaden our horizon,but also relax us physically and mentally. Last summer holiday,I took a trip to Yunnan with my family.Yunnan is in the southwestern part of our country.It's a good place with beautiful mountains,clean rivers and kind people.Trees and flowers could be seen everywhere.The fruits there were very fresh.We stayed there for about one week. We went to Kunming,Dali and the Old Town of Lijiang.We enjoyed the local food. We also went to climb the mountains and took many photos.We all had a good time. Although we were a bit tired,I still think it was the most unforgettable experience. When we travel somewhere,we should pay attention to the local weather.We also need to bring some common medicines.一冲天 周练（六） 周练（六） [测试范围：Unit3 时间：60分钟 分值：100分] 班级 姓名 得分 I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分》 7.-The ship will leave for Yantai in an hour. 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 We have to at once. 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 OK.I'm ready to go now. 1.Egypt is ancient country with A.set out B.give up long history in Africa and Asia. C.pass by D.go on A.a;the B.an;a 8.-Where is Tony?I need to talk to him C.a;a D.an;an he has gone to the library.I'm not 2.There are some in our city.We can sure. read books, newspapers and magazines in A.Luckily B.Surprisingly them. C.Perhaps D.Finally A.animals B.airports 9.It is said that the police have offered a large C.supermarkets D.libraries for information leading to the 3.-Do you think Anna will win the competition? robber's arrest(逮捕). -I'm not sure.But I do her to win. A.award B.prize A.send B.expect C.invite D.care C.reward D.money 4.-Does Tara work as as Tina? 10.-We will have a sports meeting next week. -No.Tina is hard-working than Sounds great!I am looking forward to Tara. part in it. A.hard;much B.hard;more A.take B.taking C.takes D.took C.hardly;much D.hardly;more 11.The girl some beautiful flowers 5.There are many things around us against our from her friends,but she didn't will. we can't lose hope. them. A.Besides B.Otherwise A.received;receive C.However D.Moreover B.accepted;accept 6.Helen likes China very much.She can't wait C.received;accept to China. D.accepted;receive A.coming B.came 12.-Would you like to move to the city and live C.come D.to come with us,Granny? ■ 课时作业七年级下册英语 一冲天 Thank you,dear.But for me,the life here Travelling by 22is probably the best than that in the city. way to relax and get some fresh air.But ships A.comfortable B.more comfortable are not as 23 as planes or trains.It usually C.less comfortable D.uncomfortable takes much time on the way.And some people 13.The of the island in the 20th get seasick,travelling by ship is difficult for century has made a great difference to us. 24 A.invention B.instruction Well,the most important thing for C.method D.discovery travelling is to have a healthy body.If you are 14. the teacher's help,I solved all the not healthy,maybe you can't 25 at all. problems in time. 16.A.so B.and C.but D.because A.Thanks to B.Instead of 17.A.food B.place C.time D.house C.According to D.Apart from 18.A.things B.ways C.roads D.dates 15.-So you missed the meeting? 19.A.have B.save C.make D.help I got there live minutes before it : 20.A.sells B.buys C.costs D.gives finished. 21.A.cheaper B.safer A.Not at all B.Not exactly C.quicker D.larger C.Not seriously D.Not especially 22.A.air B.train C.plane D.ship Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 23.A.slow B.easy C.fast D.cheap 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 24.A.us B.it C.them D.him A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 25.A.travel B.sleep C.dance D.relax We all know travelling gives us lots of joy, Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分 experience and adventures(探险).Everyone 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 likes to travel,16 everybody does it in D四个选项中选出最佳选项」 different ways..It depends on(取决于)many A things such as money,17,health and other Madrid sees lots of visitors every year. things. There are lots of places to visit.But before you The most popular 18 to travel are by go to visit it there are some things you'd better plane,train and ship.Travelling by plane is the know. most comfortable and quickest way.It can Best time to visit 19 much time.But it's the most expensive The best season to visit Madrid is fall, way to travel.It usually 20 more than the between September and November,or spring, other two ways. between March and May.During these seasons, If you don't have much money,you can travel temperatures are warm in the city. by train.It's 21 than travelling by plane.It's Getting around also comfortable.There are comfortable seats and The faster way to travel around Madrid is dining cars. :to take a subway.The subway line(线路)is 一心冲天 周练（六） open from 6:00 a.m.to 1:30 a.m. C.At about 9:00 p.m. There are over 200 bus lines through D.At about 11:00 p.m. Madrid and they work from 6:00 a.m.to 11:30 30.Who is the text written for? p.m.on weekdays,and from 7:00 a.m.to 11:00 A.Scientists. B.Teachers. p.m.on weekends. C.Artists. D.Travelers. Best things to do 女 El Rastro Flea Market is the best stop for Many people like to travel during their shoppers who love bargains(减价品). vacation.Some people travel in tour groups For nature lovers,Retiro Park is a because they think it is safe and cheap.A tour wonderful place to spend a few hours. guide takes care of the group and makes sure the For chocolate lovers,there is no better group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful place in Spain than Chocolateria San Gines. sights.Other people like traveling alone(独自地) Watch a football game at the Santiago or with friends.If you travel by yourself,you Bernabeu and one of the world's most famous are free to see what you want to see. football clubs,Real Madrid! People travel for many reasons. Some Travel tricks people travel to learn more about other Dinners in Spain are always late at night. countries'people,culture,food and languages. People there usually have dinner around 9:00 Some people travel for adventure ()They p.m.So you'd better go to a restaurant at around want to do some different things,such as 9:00p.m skiing,bungee jumping and mountain climbing. 26.When is the best time to visit Madrid? Other people like to shop when they travel.They A.January. B.June. look for new things or cheap ones. C.April. D.December. There are different ways to travel.Some 27.How many hours do bus lines in Madrid people take trains,boats or buses,some fly and work on Sunday? others drive cars.Some people like to travel A.16. B.17.5. C.19.5. D.20. slowly and spend a long time in each place while 28.Which of the following is the best place for a others like to take quick tours and visit more nature lover in Madrid? places in a short time. A.El Rastro Flea Market. 3l.What does the underlined word“sights”in B.Retiro Park. the first paragraph mean in Chinese? C.Chocolateria. A.风景B.情景C.视力 D.观点 D.Santiago Bernabeu. 32.Why do some people like traveling alone? 29.When do people usually have dinner in A.Because they want to see interesting Spain? sights. A.At about 5:00 p.m. B.Because they are free to see what they B.At about 7:00 p.m. want to see. 课时作业七年级下册英语 一心冲天 C.Because they want to learn more about 牙)，around South America,across the Pacific,. other countries. before returning around South Africa back to D.Because they want to save money. Portugal.Although Magellan died during the 33.According to the passage,what do people trip,one of his captains,Sebastian del Cano, travel for? made it all the way. A.Adventure. In 1872,the French author Jules Verne B.Learning more about another country. published a book called Around the World in 80 C.Shopping. Days.The novel was about a man who travels D.All of the above. around the world,starting from London,to win 34.Some people take quick tours because abet(赌). In 1889,an American reporter,Nellie Bly, A.they travel by car was sent by her newspaper to complete the B.they like to visit many places in a journey taken by the characters in Verne's short time book.She traveled around back home after her C.they want to spend a long time in trip,taking 72 days,six hours,eleven minutes, each place and fourteen seconds to go around the world. D.they like to shop when they travel Even though traveling around the world 35.What's the main idea of this passage? these days is very easy,and can be done in one A.Traveling in tour groups. or two days by plane,people are still interested B.Traveling alone or with friends. in breaking records. C.Traveling during the vacation. From 1970 to 1974,an American,Dave D.Travel around the world. Kunst,was the first person to walk all the way 0 around the world.He wore out twenty-one pairs For most of human history people thought of shoes on his trip!The first airplane flight the world was flat.That is,they thought that if around the world took place in 1924,completed you traveled far enough in one direction,you by Lt.Lowell H.Smith and five other American would eventually come to the edge of the world.pilots,and the first solo helicopter flight around Then about two thousand years ago,people the world was done by an Australian explorer started to come up with the theory (that Dick Smith,in 1982 to 1983. the earth was round.This meant that traveling As for a nonstop balloon flight all the way far enough in a straight line,you would around the world,this wasn't completed until eventually come back to where you started. 2002,when Steve Fossett succeeded at last. It wasn't until the sixteenth century that 36.The underlined word "eventually"means Ferdinand Magellan's expedition(探险)became 99 the first to travel around the world.The A.finally B.really expedition first sailed west from Portugal( C.perhaps D.certainly 一冲天 周练（六) 37.Which of these people did NOT go on aA:Celia,I hear you are going to Los Angeles journey around the world? next week. A.Ferdinand Magellan. B:41 I'm going there to visit my B.Jules Verme. grandparents. C.Nellie Bly. A:42 D.Dave Kunst. B:Nobody.I'm going there on my own. 38.In the sixteenth century, A:Have you booked the plane ticket? A.Ferdinand Magellan first tried to reach B:No.43 I'm going there by train the world's edge A:Why?It will take you more than 18 hours by B.it took the first exploring team 80 days to train come back to Portugal B:44 C.a captain named Sebastian del Cano A:Oh,really? traveled around the world B:Yes.I think it's more enjoyable than D.the first exploring team had to pass travelling by plane. through five countries during the journey A:45 It can help save much time. 39.Which is NOT true about Dave Kunst's 41. 42. 43. journey? 44. 45. A.He wore out a lot of shoes. V.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） B.He traveled through twenty-one countries. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 C.He took four years to completed it. Venice(威尼斯)is a city easy to get D.He set a world record. around.Most of the interesting places are near 40.The best title of the passage is each other and you can walk from one to A.The Most Important Trip another.The quickest way to get around the city B.Travel Around the World is on foot.When walking around Venice,you'd C.The History of Traveling better take a good map showing street names.Of D.The First Trip Around the World course,another important way of transport( IV.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 通工具)in Venice is the famous water-bus. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子， Traveling by water-bus is quite a wonderful 将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 experience(经历).There are many different A.Who are you going there with? routes(路线)from6:00to21:00. B.Well,I like travelling by plane. Water-taxis are faster than water-buses. C.That's true. However,they are expensive.A water-taxi can D.It's too early to buy the ticket. hold(容纳)l5 passengers.You can find water- E.Yes,I do. taxis at the stations in the city center.When F.In fact,I'm not going there by plane. taking the water-taxis you should always reach G.I know,but I like travelling by train. an agreement(达成一致)on the money before 、11 ■■ 课时作业七年级下册英语 一冲天 ■■■■ your trip starts. kinds of local c 57.It's too easy to go into a When you want to picture(描述)Venice, new country and believe your ways are better. the gondolat(凤尾船)may come to your mind at "But if you study,ask questions,and try to once.The best time to take a gondola trip is late : learn f 58 the local people.You will have in the afternoon.The river is quiet at that time. richer experience(经验)，”he said with a s59 One of the best ways to spend a day in face. Venice is using your own boat.The tourist After seven months of full back-packing in information center will help you find a boat for Africa from Cape Town to Cairo,I f 60 the the day. travel.From it,I knew having a student-like 46.The quickest way to travel around Venice is mind helped me learn a lot,which satisfied me more than any other trip that ever did to me. 47.A water-taxi can holo 51. 52. 53. passengers. 54. 55. 56. 48.When the river is quiet,it is the best time to 57. 58. 59. 60. 49.One of the best ways to visit Venice is I.书面表达（本题共20分） 61.旅行可以使人放松，开阔眼界。假如你是七 50.We can get help from 年(1)班的李海，很喜欢旅行，请用英语写一 to find a boat to get around Venice. 篇短文，分享你的旅行经验。内容需包括以 Ⅵ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 下要点： 阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的首 (1)旅行的好处： 字母填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整。 (2)介绍一次你的旅行经历（时间、地点、人 When I was 20 years old,I had a big dream 物、经过、感受)； in my mind.I wanted to travel to f 51 (3)关于旅行的建议。 countries.Then I decided to travel around Africa 要求： with my backpack.With my family's s 52,I (1)词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总 left my hometown with confidence(信心).Afew 词数； days later,when I r 53 Cape Town,I was (2)内容须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，文中 not sure what to do next.L 54,before my 不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 trip started,I met a kind,old Nigerian man.I As one of the lifestyle for the modern thought he gave me the b 55 travel advice: humans, travelling is loved by more and "Be like a student on your way while more people. travelling.” The advice sounded easy,but it r 56 changed my idea about traveling.He helped me know that travel is about learning different