精品解析：山西省晋中市左权县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 姓名________ 准考证号________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Becky, is this dictionary yours? W: No, it’s Billy’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Gina, when is your birthday? W: My birthday is in December. It’s in winter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, is there a bookcase in your classroom? W: Yes, it’s next to the window. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play the violin well, Ted? M: Yes, I can. It’s interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Chris. Do you want to join any clubs this year? W: Hi, Alex. I want to join the cooking club. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Gina, why do you like biology? W: Because I can learn about different plants and animals from the class. Question: What subject does Gina like? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa’s sister’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that pair of socks under the table yours, Lisa? W: No, that pair of socks is my sister’s. Question: Whose socks are under the table? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is that girl Julie? W: No, Joe. Julie is my sister. That girl over there is my classmate Jenny. Question: Who is the girl’s classmate? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower. C. He has breakfast. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What does Mike usually do after getting up? M: He brushes his teeth, takes a shower and then has breakfast. Question: What does Mike usually do first after getting up? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, when is your birthday? Is it soon? W: It’s on May 12. You know that day is International Nurses’ Day. Question: When is Alice’s birthday? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 12. What does the speaker say about Bobby? A. He is small. B. He is playful. C. He is good at running. 13. What does Bobby work as? A. The speaker’s eyes. B. The speaker’s ears. C. The speaker’s legs. 14. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the doctor. 15. What can the speaker and Bobby take to travel? A. Buses and planes. B. Buses and boats. C. Trains and boats. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everybody. Today I’d like to tell you something about my best helper, Bobby. Bobby is a five-year-old dog. He is big and clever. He is also a fast runner. Many people keep dogs as their pets. Bobby is not only a pet dog. He is also a working dog. I can’t see, so Bobby is my eyes. Let me put it this way. Bobby is a seeing-eye dog. He takes me out to go shopping, have lunch and visit friends. We can easily get on buses, trains and planes. Sometimes we have problems. But there are always many kind people out there helping us. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Happy Study Room A great place for your children to ____16____, do homework and learn after school Teachers ____17____ and good with children Books Children can read here or bring them home. Ages of children ____18____ to fifteen Classes Language, ____19____ and music Opening hours From 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Mondays to Fridays Place In front of the city ____20____ Phone number 518-9236 【答案】16. play 17. kind 18. 6##six 19. computer 20. library 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Happy Study Room is a great place for your children to play, do homework and learn after school. Our teachers are kind and good with children. There are many books here. Your children can read here and bring them home. But they must take them back in two weeks. Only children at the age of six to fifteen can stay here. We give language, computer and music classes. They are very interesting. Our Study Room is open from eleven a.m. to seven p.m. Mondays to Fridays. It is in front of the city library. But children are welcome to have fun and learn in Happy Study Room. Our phone number is 518-9236. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Joe and Alice talk about the school.) Joe Hi. Joe. ____21____ It’s very big and beautiful. How many buildings are there in your school? ____22____ A teacher’s building, three classroom buildings and a science building. ____23____ The sports field is in the middle of the school. ____24____ Yes, there is a library in the teacher’s building. Are there many books in the library? ____25____ There are many books and computers in the library. Wow, your school is so good. I like it. 【答案】21. What’s your school like? 22. Five./There are five buildings. 23. Where is the sports field? 24. Is there a library in your school? 25. Yes, there are. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Joe和Alice之间的对话，主要内容是谈论学校。 【21题详解】 根据“Joe and Alice talk about the school.”和答语“It’s very big and beautiful.”可知，询问的是“你的学校怎么样”。故填What’s your school like? 【22题详解】 根据“How many buildings are there in your school?”可知，问句是特殊疑问句，询问的是“你们学校有多少栋楼”。根据“A teacher’s building, three classroom buildings and a science building.”可知，有1栋教师楼、3栋教学楼和1栋科学楼，共5栋楼。故填Five./There are five buildings. 【23题详解】 根据答语“The sports field is in the middle of the school.”可知，询问的是“运动场在哪里”。故填Where is the sports field? 【24题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is a library in the teacher’s building.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询问“你的学校有图书馆吗”。故填Is there a library in your school? 【25题详解】 根据“Are there many books in the library?”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询问“图书馆里有很多书吗”。根据“There are many books and computers in the library.”可知，图书馆里有很多书。故填Yes, there are. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wednesday is my favorite day. On Wednesday, we have a music lesson. I love to sing. My music teacher also ____26____ in our school choir (合唱团) and I am so happy to join it. This term (学期), we will ____27____ at our school’s New Year party. I need to practice (练习) with the school choir after school every Wednesday. We learn different songs ____28____ practice them many times. Sometimes, the teacher ____29____ us to sing one by one. Every month, we learn a new song. We must know the ____30____ of the new song. Then we listen to the song and sing it together. This can take some time when the song is ____31____. Our teacher is very nice. She ____32____ helps us to remember the words and shows us the right way to sing. I always sing at home. My mother can play the piano. She often ____33____ my practice after she comes home from work. She is happy that I am in the school choir. 26. A. dances B. teaches C. watches 27. A. sing B. meet C. speak 28. A. because B. but C. and 29. A. finds B. keeps C. asks 30. A. ages B. words C. photos 31. A. difficult B. short C. old 32. A. only B. then C. always 33. A. helps with B. works out C. thinks about 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的星期三，因为这一天有音乐课，并且作者加入了学校的合唱团。文章描述了合唱团的练习情况、学习新歌的过程以及在家练习的情景。 【26题详解】 句意：我的音乐老师也在我们学校合唱团教学。 dances跳舞；teaches教学；watches观看。根据“in our school choir”以及“I am so happy to join it”可知，音乐老师在合唱团教学。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这学期，我们将在学校的新年晚会上唱歌。 sing唱歌；meet见面；speak说话。根据前文“I love to sing”以及“in our school choir”可知，合唱团将在晚会上表演唱歌。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们学习不同的歌曲并多次练习它们。 because因为；but但是；and和。此处连接“learn different songs”和“practice them many times”两个并列动作，用and。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：有时候，老师要求我们一个一个地唱。 finds发现；keeps保持；asks要求。根据“to sing one by one”可知，老师要求学生们单独演唱，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们必须知道新歌的歌词。 ages年龄；words词语，歌词；photos照片。根据后文“helps us to remember the words”可知，需要记住歌词。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：当歌曲很难时，这可能会花一些时间。 difficult困难的；short短的；old老的。根据“This can take some time”可知，歌曲难学时会花费更多时间。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她总是帮助我们记住歌词，并告诉我们正确的演唱方法。 only只有；then然后；always总是。根据“Our teacher is very nice.”可知，老师总是耐心帮助学生。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她下班回家后经常帮助我练习。 helps with帮助；works out解决；thinks about考虑。根据“She often...my practice”可知，母亲帮助作者练习。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Thinking differently is a fun way to see the world. It helps us come up with (提出) new ideas and learn new things. Here are some ways to start thinking differently. ___34___ Take a little time to learn about the things around you. Have a good look at the colors, sizes, and so on. This can help you think in a new way. ___35___ Wonder about (对……好奇) things you don’t know very well. It’s OK not to have all the answers. Ask people around you. Asking questions helps you learn and think in new ways. ___36___ Talk to your friends or family about your thoughts (想法). They may have different ideas and see things in different ways. Talking to others can be like putting new colors into your thinking. ___37___ You don’t think you’re an artist or a writer, but drawing or writing down your ideas can help you understand (理解) and remember them well. ___38___ Just like learning to ride a bike, thinking differently takes practice. Don’t worry if it’s hard at first. With time and practice, you’ll be good at it. A. Look around B. Talk to others C. Draw and write D. Ask questions E. Practice more 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了培养多元思维的具体方法：留心观察、主动提问、与人交流、记录想法、坚持练习。 【34题详解】 根据“Take a little time to learn about the things around you. Have a good look at the colors, sizes, and so on. This can help you think in a new way.”可知，建议花时间了解身边事物，观察颜色、大小等细节，这能帮你用全新的视角思考问题，选项A“留心观察”概括了这部分核心内容，符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Wonder about things you don’t know very well...Asking questions helps you learn and think in new ways.”可知，强调对未知事物保持好奇，主动向他人提问，选项D“问问题”概括了这部分核心内容，符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“Talk to your friends or family about your thoughts...Talking to others can be like putting new colors into your thinking.”可知，建议和亲友交流想法，借助他人的视角拓展思路，选项B“与人交流”概括了这部分核心内容，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“You don’t think you’re an artist or a writer, but drawing or writing down your ideas can help you understand and remember them well.”可知，提出把想法画出来或写下来，帮助理解和记忆，选项C“写写画画”概括了这部分核心内容，符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Just like learning to ride a bike, thinking differently takes practice. Don’t worry if it’s hard at first. With time and practice, you’ll be good at it.”可知，指出多元思维需要练习，坚持下去就会变擅长，选项E“多加练习”概括了这部分核心内容，符合语境。故选E。 (B) Here are four after-school clubs at Riverside School this term! Chinese Chess Club Like playing Chinese chess? Come and join us! On Tuesday and Friday In Classroom 407 $30 Please call Mr. Smith at 681-2739. Writing Club Are you good at writing? Yes? Welcome to this club! On Thursday In Classroom 301 $25 E-mail Mrs. White at marywhite2002@riversideschool.com. Science Club Do you like science? You can find many interesting things here! On Wednesday In Classroom 607 $40 E-mail Mr. Miller at dalemiller2006@riversideschool.com. Shanxi Jin Opera Club Want to learn Shanxi Jin Opera? Ms. Yang, a famous Jin Opera actress (演员), is here to help you! On Monday and Thursday In the school music room $60 Call Ms. Yang at 224-7787, please. 39. How much should you pay for the Chinese Chess Club? A $25. B. $30. C. $40. 40. When can students go to the Writing Club? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 41. Where is the Science Club? A. In Classroom 607. B. In Classroom 407. C. In Classroom 301. 42. What can we learn about the Shanxi Jin Opera Club? A. Students can meet Mr. Yang on every Tuesday. B. Students can call the teacher at 681-2739. C. Students can learn from a famous actress. 43. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To welcome students to join the clubs. B. To introduce some new school lessons. C To show some Chinese art activities. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国象棋俱乐部、写作俱乐部、科学俱乐部、山西晋剧俱乐部的活动时间、地点、费用以及报名联系方式。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Chess Club...$30”可知，中国象棋俱乐部需要三十美元。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Writing Club...On Thursday”可知，写作俱乐部时间为周四。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Science Club...In Classroom 607”可知，科学俱乐部在607教室。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to learn Shanxi Jin Opera? Ms. Yang, a famous Jin Opera actress, is here to help you!”可知，在山西晋剧俱乐部，学生们可以向一名著名的女演员学习。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，文章开头就点明“这是河畔学校本学期的四个课后俱乐部”，每个俱乐部都标注了活动时间、地点、费用和联系方式，目的是吸引学生报名参加。故选A。 (C) “10-year-old Miles Platt was born with (天生具有) only one healthy hand, but this doesn’t stop him from living ‘Miles’s way’”, his parents say. His parents want him to do things his own way, and Miles has done just that. Miles loves rock climbing and running in his free time. His mom, Angela, often shares his story with others on the Internet. One day, Miles finds a crochet kit (一套钩针) in a bookstore. He is very interested in it and asks his parents if he can get it. His parents don’t hold him back, and they buy the kit and let him learn how to crochet. After watching some teaching videos (视频), Miles makes a crochet dog. Angela takes some photos of it and shares them online. Surprisingly, those photos get many likes. Now Miles is excited to keep working on his crochet skills (技能) and share his own videos. He hopes others can learn from his story and try something new. 44. What can we know about Miles from Paragraph 1? A. He is interested in sports. B. He hurt his hands at the age of ten. C. He likes telling stories on the Internet. 45. What does the underlined part “hold him back” mean? A. Like him. B. Help him. C. Stop him. 46. How does Miles learn to make the crochet dog? A. By learning from his parents. B. By watching teaching videos. C. By reading a book about crochet. 47. What does Miles want to do? ①Sell crochet animals online. ②Work on his crochet skills. ③Share his own videos. ④Teach others to crochet. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 48. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A good hobby makes life interesting B. A mother helps her son study life skills C. A boy learns to crochet with one healthy hand 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了天生只有一只健康手的男孩迈尔斯，在父母的鼓励下尝试钩针编织，并通过视频学习制作钩针小狗，之后继续提升技能并分享自己故事的经历。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Miles loves rock climbing and running in his free time.”可知，迈尔斯热爱攀岩和跑步，说明他对运动感兴趣。故选A。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“He is very interested in it and asks his parents if he can get it. His parents don’t hold him back, and they buy the kit and let him learn...”可知，迈尔斯对钩针感兴趣，父母没有阻止他，反而买了工具包让他学习。因此“hold him back”意为“阻止他”。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After watching some teaching videos, Miles makes a crochet dog.”可知，迈尔斯通过观看教学视频学会了制作编织小狗。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now Miles is excited to keep working on his crochet skills and share his own videos.”可知，迈尔斯想继续提升钩针技能（②）并分享自己的视频（③）。文中未提及在网上出售钩针动物（①）或教别人钩针（④）。②③符合。故选B。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了天生一只手不健康的男孩迈尔斯学习钩针编织并坚持提升技能的故事，突出其克服身体限制、积极尝试新事物的精神。C项“男孩用一只健康的手学习钩针”准确概括了文章核心。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are different rules (规则) about gift-giving. ___49___ In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd (奇数的) numbers are not welcome. And gifts in black are not welcome, either. Also, people don’t need to buy big gifts. ___50___ In America, people don’t like expensive (昂贵的) gifts. What gifts do they usually give their friends? ___51___ People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver. ___52___ People there spend a lot of money on gifts. They don’t give gifts like pencils, pens and notebooks. When people visit a Russian’s home, they usually buy some chocolates. Buying flowers for women in the family is also OK. ___53___ After people get the gift, they don’t open it in front of the giver. A. Here are some of them. B. Things are different in Russia. C. They think a small gift shows lots of love. D. They usually give their friends some useful things. E. People in Russia don’t need to give expensive gifts. F. But, in Russia, people often buy an odd number of flowers. 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国、美国和俄罗斯在送礼方面的不同习俗和规则。 【49题详解】 根据“People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are different rules about gift-giving.”可知，此处引出不同国家的送礼规则，A选项“以下是其中一些规则。”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd numbers are not welcome. And gifts in black are not welcome, either. Also, people don’t need to buy big gifts.”可知，中国人认为小礼物也能表达心意，C选项“他们认为一个小礼物能表达很多爱。”解释了原因，符合逻辑。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据“In America, people don’t like expensive gifts. What gifts do they usually give their friends? ... They usually give their friends some useful things.”可知，美国人通常送实用礼物，D选项“他们通常给朋友一些有用的东西。”回答了前文问题，符合段落内容。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“People there spend a lot of money on gifts. They don’t give gifts like pencils, pens and notebooks.”可知，此处介绍俄罗斯的送礼习俗，B选项“在俄罗斯，情况有所不同。”引出新国家的规则，符合段落结构。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“Buying flowers for women in the family is also OK. ... After people get the gift, they don’t open it in front of the giver.”可知，俄罗斯送花要送单数，F选项“但是，在俄罗斯，人们经常买奇数的花。”补充了送花的细节，符合上下文。故选F。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Hi there! I go by Emma Smith and I am a 13-year-old girl. I come from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is in the very east (东部) of Canada. The weather here is good. It is not too cold in winter, and not too hot in summer. I have a pet dog. My dog is a Labrador. I call him Max. Max is a fishing dog. He goes fishing with my dad on the weekend. My first favourite sport is ice hockey and my second favourite sport is lacrosse (兜网球). Lacrosse is a team sport (团队运动). It is well-liked in Canada. People use lacrosse sticks (球棍) to get the lacrosse ball into the goal (球门). You can also see people play lacrosse in Singapore and the UK. I play it with my friends after school every Friday. We always have a ball. Do you want to give it a go? Be my friend and I can show you how to play lacrosse. 54. Where is Emma from? _____________________________________________ 55. What does Max do on the weekend? _____________________________________________ 56. How do people play lacrosse? _____________________________________________ 57. When does Emma play lacrosse with her friends? _____________________________________________ 58. What’s your favorite sport and why? _____________________________________________ 【答案】54. She is from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. 55. He goes fishing with Emma's dad on the weekend. 56. People use lacrosse sticks to get the lacrosse ball into the goal. 57. She plays it with her friends after school every Friday. 58. My favorite sport is running, because it can make me keep healthy and I can enjoy the beautiful scenery while running. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁的加拿大女孩艾玛的家乡位置与气候，分享了宠物狗麦克斯的趣事，还重点介绍了她喜欢的两项运动——冰球和兜网球，最后发出邀请，希望能教别人玩兜网球。 【54题详解】 根据“I come from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.”可知，艾玛来自加拿大的纽芬兰与拉布拉多省。故填She is from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. 【55题详解】 根据“I call him Max. Max is a fishing dog. He goes fishing with my dad on the weekend.”可知，每逢周末，麦克斯都会跟着艾玛的爸爸一起去捕鱼。故填He goes fishing with Emma's dad on the weekend. 【56题详解】 根据“People use lacrosse sticks to get the lacrosse ball into the goal.”可知，人们会用兜网球棍把球打进对方的球门里。故填People use lacrosse sticks to get the lacrosse ball into the goal. 【57题详解】 根据“I play it with my friends after school every Friday.”可知，每周五放学后，艾玛都会和朋友们一起打兜网球。故填She plays it with her friends after school every Friday. 【58题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好，合理作答即可。故填My favorite sport is running, because it can make me keep healthy and I can enjoy the beautiful scenery while running. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案相应的位置上。每空一词。 Dear Tony, How are you? Can you come to my birthday party in July? My family, my friends ___59___ my classmates will come. The party is around 6:30 p.m. ___60___ Saturday, July 2nd. It is at Uncle Bill’s Restaurant in the city. ___61___ 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m., we can eat delicious food and have good talks. ___62___ that, we can go to a concert (音乐会) at 8:00 p.m. I hope you can come. We will have a good ___63___. Please write to me soon. Best, Emily 【答案】59. and 60. on 61. From 62. After 63. time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请信，Emily写给Tony，邀请他参加自己7月2日在比尔叔叔餐厅举办的生日派对，信中说明了派对的时间、地点和活动安排，并期待Tony前来。 【59题详解】 句意：我的家人、朋友和同学都会来。根据“My family, my friends...my classmates will come.”可知，my family、my friends、my classmates是并列的名词短语，需要用and连接，表示“和”。故填and。 【60题详解】 句意：派对在7月2日周六晚上6点半左右举行。根据“The party is around 6:30 p.m...Saturday, July 2nd.”可知，具体的某一天前面，要用介词on。故填on。 61题详解】 句意：从晚上6点半到7点45分，我们可以享用美味的食物，畅快地聊天。根据“...6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m., we can eat delicious food and have good talks.”可知，from...to...“从……到……”，用于描述时间或空间范围，句首首字母大写。故填From。 【62题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们可以晚上8点去听一场音乐会。根据“...that, we can go to a concert at 8:00 p.m.”可知，前文提到6:30-7:45的活动是吃饭聊天，后文说8:00去听音乐会，两个活动是先后顺序，因此用After表示“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填After。 【63题详解】 句意：我希望你能来，我们一定会玩得很开心。根据“We will have a good...”可知，have a good time“玩得开心”。故填time。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 have be daily China three sound because hear they in mouth slow There are 24 solar terms (Jieqi) in a year. Jingzhe is the ___64___ solar term. The animals in the soil (土壤) ___65___ wake up (苏醒) at this time of year. ___66___ winter, insects stay in the soil and don’t drink or eat. This is called “zhe” in ___67___. When it comes to the day of Jingzhe, thunder (雷声) wakes up these sleeping animals, called “jing”. In fact (事实上), insects can’t hear the thunder. They wake up ___68___ the weather warms up (天气转暖). People always eat pears around Jingzhe. When the weather gets warm people feel hot and their ___69___ are dry. As pears are juicy and cold, people like to eat ___70___ at this time of year. In our language, “pear” ___71___ like “li”. It means “away from”. It says eating pears can keep some insects away from plants. Also, “pear” ___72___ the same sound as “plow”. It means you can start to grow plants. Jingzhe is important to farmers—it _____73_____ the beginning of the spring farming season. 【答案】64. third 65. slowly 66. In 67. Chinese 68. because 69. mouths 70. them 71. sounds 72. has 73. is 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节气“惊蛰”的含义、特点及相关习俗。惊蛰是春季的第三个节气，标志着冬眠的昆虫苏醒，人们有吃梨的习俗，寓意远离害虫和开始春耕。 【64题详解】 句意：惊蛰是第三个节气。根据“Jingzhe is the...solar term.”以及常识可知，惊蛰是第三个节气，此处用序数词third“第三”。故填third。 【65题详解】 句意：土壤中的动物在每年的这个时候慢慢苏醒。根据“The animals in the soil (土壤)...wake up (苏醒) at this time of year.”可知，此处指的是“慢慢地苏醒”，修饰动词用副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【66题详解】 句意：在冬天，昆虫待在土壤里，不吃不喝。根据“winter, insects stay in the soil and don’t drink or eat.”可知，此处指的是“在冬天”，in winter“在冬天”，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【67题详解】 句意：这在中文里叫“蛰”。根据“This is called ‘zhe’ in...”可知，此处指的是“在中文里”，Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。 【68题详解】 句意：它们醒来是因为天气转暖。根据“They wake up...the weather warms up (天气转暖).”可知，前后是因果关系，此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【69题详解】 句意：当天气变暖时，人们会感到热，他们的嘴会感到干燥。根据“people feel hot and their...are dry.”可知，此处指的是“嘴干燥”，mouth“嘴”，结合are可知，名词应用复数形式。故填mouths。 【70题详解】 句意：由于梨汁多且凉，人们喜欢在每年的这个时候吃它们。根据“As pears are juicy and cold, people like to eat...at this time of year.”可知，此处指的是“吃梨”，此处指代复数名词pears，应用them“它们”代替。故填them。 【71题详解】 句意：在我们的语言中，“梨”听起来像“离”。根据“‘pear’...like ‘li’.”可知，此处指的是“听起来”，sound“听起来”，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 【72题详解】 句意：此外，“梨”和“犁”的发音相同。根据“the same sound as ‘plow’.”可知，此处指的是“有相同的发音”，have“有”，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填has。 【73题详解】 句意：惊蛰对农民来说很重要——它是春耕季节的开始。根据“Jingzhe is important to farmers—it...the beginning of the spring farming season.”可知，此处指的是“是春耕的开始”，be“是”，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填is。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. Mike是一位中学生，他因沉迷于电脑游戏而影响了学习。假如你是Mike的好朋友李华，请你根据下面的图表信息给Mike写一封邮件，给他一些建议。 要点： 要求： 1. 内容必须包括要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于60词，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 电子邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. I know you enjoy playing computer games, but playing too much is not good for your study and health. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you shouldn’t play too much because it takes a lot of time. If you spend too much time on games, you won’t have enough time to do homework. Second, why not try doing something interesting with friends? For example, you can play basketball or go cycling together. Doing sports is fun and it is good for your health. Finally, I suggest you make a plan for each day. Finish your homework first, then you can play games for a short time. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：文章内容覆盖所有要点（不应玩太多、和朋友做有趣的事、玩太多影响写作业、运动的好处、建议），结构清晰，符合书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达关心并直接指出玩太多游戏的坏处； 第二步，分点提出具体建议：说明玩太多的后果、建议与朋友进行有趣的活动（如运动）、强调运动的好处、提出制定学习计划的建议； 第三步，表达希望，结束邮件。 [亮点词汇] ①in trouble遇到困难 ②not good for对……不好 ③take a lot of time花费很多时间 ④do homework做作业 ⑤is good for health对健康有益 [高分句型] ①If you spend too much time on games, you won’t have enough time to do homework. (if引导条件状语从句) ②Why not try doing something interesting with friends? (Why not…?提建议句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 姓名________ 准考证号________ 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Geography. B. History. C. Biology. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lisa’s sister’s. B. The man’s. C. Lisa’s. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Julie. B. Jenny. C. Joe. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He brushes his teeth. B. He takes a shower. C. He has breakfast. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In July. B. In June. C. In May. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bobby? A. 3 years old. B. 5 years old. C. 7 years old. 12. What does the speaker say about Bobby? A. He is small. B. He is playful. C. He is good at running. 13 What does Bobby work as? A. The speaker’s eyes. B. The speaker’s ears. C. The speaker’s legs. 14. What does Bobby help the speaker do? A. Cook lunch. B. Go shopping. C. Visit the doctor. 15. What can the speaker and Bobby take to travel? A. Buses and planes. B. Buses and boats. C. Trains and boats. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Happy Study Room A great place for your children to ____16____, do homework and learn after school Teachers ____17____ and good with children Books Children can read here or bring them home. Ages of children ____18____ to fifteen Classes Language, ____19____ and music Opening hours From 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., Mondays to Fridays Place In front of the city ____20____ Phone number 518-9236 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 下面是手机聊天的界面，请根据聊天内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Joe and Alice talk about the school.) Joe Hi. Joe. ____21____ It’s very big and beautiful. How many buildings are there in your school? ____22____ A teacher’s building, three classroom buildings and a science building. ____23____ The sports field is in the middle of the school. ____24____ Yes, there is a library in the teacher’s building. Are there many books in the library? ____25____ There are many books and computers in the library Wow, your school is so good. I like it. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wednesday is my favorite day. On Wednesday, we have a music lesson. I love to sing. My music teacher also ____26____ in our school choir (合唱团) and I am so happy to join it. This term (学期), we will ____27____ at our school’s New Year party. I need to practice (练习) with the school choir after school every Wednesday. We learn different songs ____28____ practice them many times. Sometimes, the teacher ____29____ us to sing one by one. Every month, we learn a new song. We must know the ____30____ of the new song. Then we listen to the song and sing it together. This can take some time when the song is ____31____. Our teacher is very nice. She ____32____ helps us to remember the words and shows us the right way to sing. I always sing at home. My mother can play the piano. She often ____33____ my practice after she comes home from work. She is happy that I am in the school choir. 26. A. dances B. teaches C. watches 27. A. sing B. meet C. speak 28. A. because B. but C. and 29. A. finds B. keeps C. asks 30. A. ages B. words C. photos 31. A. difficult B. short C. old 32. A. only B. then C. always 33. A. helps with B. works out C. thinks about 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Thinking differently is a fun way to see the world. It helps us come up with (提出) new ideas and learn new things. Here are some ways to start thinking differently. ___34___ Take a little time to learn about the things around you. Have a good look at the colors, sizes, and so on. This can help you think in a new way. ___35___ Wonder about (对……好奇) things you don’t know very well. It’s OK not to have all the answers. Ask people around you. Asking questions helps you learn and think in new ways. ___36___ Talk to your friends or family about your thoughts (想法). They may have different ideas and see things in different ways. Talking to others can be like putting new colors into your thinking. ___37___ You don’t think you’re an artist or a writer, but drawing or writing down your ideas can help you understand (理解) and remember them well. ___38___ Just like learning to ride a bike, thinking differently takes practice. Don’t worry if it’s hard at first. With time and practice, you’ll be good at it. A. Look around B. Talk to others C Draw and write D. Ask questions E. Practice more (B) Here are four after-school clubs at Riverside School this term! Chinese Chess Club Like playing Chinese chess? Come and join us! On Tuesday and Friday In Classroom 407 $30 Please call Mr. Smith at 681-2739. Writing Club Are you good at writing? Yes? Welcome to this club! On Thursday In Classroom 301 $25 E-mail Mrs. White at marywhite2002@riversideschool.com. Science Club Do you like science? You can find many interesting things here! On Wednesday In Classroom 607 $40 E-mail Mr. Miller at dalemiller2006@riversideschool.com. Shanxi Jin Opera Club Want to learn Shanxi Jin Opera? Ms. Yang, a famous Jin Opera actress (演员), is here to help you! On Monday and Thursday In the school music room $60 Call Ms. Yang at 224-7787, please. 39. How much should you pay for the Chinese Chess Club? A. $25. B. $30. C. $40. 40. When can students go to the Writing Club? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 41. Where is the Science Club? A. In Classroom 607. B. In Classroom 407. C. In Classroom 301. 42. What can we learn about the Shanxi Jin Opera Club? A. Students can meet Mr. Yang on every Tuesday. B. Students can call the teacher at 681-2739. C. Students can learn from a famous actress. 43. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To welcome students to join the clubs. B. To introduce some new school lessons. C. To show some Chinese art activities. (C) “10-year-old Miles Platt was born with (天生具有) only one healthy hand, but this doesn’t stop him from living ‘Miles’s way’”, his parents say. His parents want him to do things his own way, and Miles has done just that. Miles loves rock climbing and running in his free time. His mom, Angela, often shares his story with others on the Internet. One day, Miles finds a crochet kit (一套钩针) in a bookstore. He is very interested in it and asks his parents if he can get it. His parents don’t hold him back, and they buy the kit and let him learn how to crochet. After watching some teaching videos (视频), Miles makes a crochet dog. Angela takes some photos of it and shares them online. Surprisingly, those photos get many likes. Now Miles is excited to keep working on his crochet skills (技能) and share his own videos. He hopes others can learn from his story and try something new. 44. What can we know about Miles from Paragraph 1? A. He is interested in sports. B. He hurt his hands at the age of ten. C. He likes telling stories on the Internet. 45. What does the underlined part “hold him back” mean? A. Like him. B. Help him. C. Stop him. 46. How does Miles learn to make the crochet dog? A By learning from his parents. B. By watching teaching videos. C. By reading a book about crochet. 47. What does Miles want to do? ①Sell crochet animals online. ②Work on his crochet skills. ③Share his own videos. ④Teach others to crochet. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 48. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A good hobby makes life interesting B. A mother helps her son study life skills C. A boy learns to crochet with one healthy hand (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are different rules (规则) about gift-giving. ___49___ In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd (奇数的) numbers are not welcome. And gifts in black are not welcome, either. Also, people don’t need to buy big gifts. ___50___ In America, people don’t like expensive (昂贵的) gifts. What gifts do they usually give their friends? ___51___ People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver. ___52___ People there spend a lot of money on gifts. They don’t give gifts like pencils, pens and notebooks. When people visit a Russian’s home, they usually buy some chocolates. Buying flowers for women in the family is also OK. ___53___ After people get the gift, they don’t open it in front of the giver. A. Here are some of them. B. Things are different in Russia. C. They think a small gift shows lots of love. D. They usually give their friends some useful things. E. People in Russia don’t need to give expensive gifts. F. But, in Russia, people often buy an odd number of flowers. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Hi there! I go by Emma Smith and I am a 13-year-old girl. I come from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It is in the very east (东部) of Canada. The weather here is good. It is not too cold in winter, and not too hot in summer. I have a pet dog. My dog is a Labrador. I call him Max. Max is a fishing dog. He goes fishing with my dad on the weekend. My first favourite sport is ice hockey and my second favourite sport is lacrosse (兜网球). Lacrosse is a team sport (团队运动). It is well-liked in Canada. People use lacrosse sticks (球棍) to get the lacrosse ball into the goal (球门). You can also see people play lacrosse in Singapore and the UK. I play it with my friends after school every Friday. We always have a ball. Do you want to give it a go? Be my friend and I can show you how to play lacrosse. 54. Where is Emma from? _____________________________________________ 55. What does Max do on the weekend? _____________________________________________ 56. How do people play lacrosse? _____________________________________________ 57. When does Emma play lacrosse with her friends? _____________________________________________ 58. What’s your favorite sport and why? _____________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案相应的位置上。每空一词。 Dear Tony, How are you? Can you come to my birthday party in July? My family, my friends ___59___ my classmates will come. The party is around 6:30 p.m. ___60___ Saturday, July 2nd. It is at Uncle Bill’s Restaurant in the city. ___61___ 6:30 p.m. to 7:45 p.m., we can eat delicious food and have good talks. ___62___ that, we can go to a concert (音乐会) at 8:00 p.m. I hope you can come. We will have a good ___63___. Please write to me soon. Best, Emily (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 have be daily China three sound because hear they in mouth slow There are 24 solar terms (Jieqi) in a year. Jingzhe is the ___64___ solar term. The animals in the soil (土壤) ___65___ wake up (苏醒) at this time of year. ___66___ winter, insects stay in the soil and don’t drink or eat. This is called “zhe” in ___67___. When it comes to the day of Jingzhe, thunder (雷声) wakes up these sleeping animals, called “jing”. In fact (事实上), insects can’t hear the thunder. They wake up ___68___ the weather warms up (天气转暖). People always eat pears around Jingzhe. When the weather gets warm, people feel hot and their ___69___ are dry. As pears are juicy and cold, people like to eat ___70___ at this time of year. In our language, “pear” ___71___ like “li”. It means “away from”. It says eating pears can keep some insects away from plants. Also, “pear” ___72___ the same sound as “plow”. It means you can start to grow plants. Jingzhe is important to farmers—it _____73_____ the beginning of the spring farming season. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. Mike是一位中学生，他因沉迷于电脑游戏而影响了学习。假如你是Mike的好朋友李华，请你根据下面的图表信息给Mike写一封邮件，给他一些建议。 要点： 要求： 1. 内容必须包括要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于60词，电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 电子邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Mike, I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第一学期期末学业水平质量监测。英语。一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Number one, Becky, is this dictionary yours? No, it's billies. Becky, is this dictionary yours? No, it's billies. Number two, gina, when is your birthday? My . birthday is in december, is in winter. Gina, when is your birthday? My birthday is in december, is in winter. Number three, anna, is there a bookcase in your . classroom? Yes, it's next to the window. Anna, is there a bookcase in your . classroom? Yes, it's next to the window. Number four, can you play the violin? Well. ted, yes, I can. It's interesting. Can you play the violin? Well. ted, yes, I can. It's interesting. Number five, hi Chris. Do you want to join any clubs . this year? Hi alex. I want to join the cooking club. Hi Chris. Do you want to join any clubs . this year? Hi alex. I want to join the cooking club. 2、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Number six, gina, why do you like biology? Because I can . learn about different plants and animals from the . class question, what subject does gina like? Gina, why do you like biology? Because I can learn about different plants and animals from the class. Question, what subject does gina like? Number seven, is that pair of socks under the table? Yours, lisa. No. that pair of socks is my sisters. Question, whose socks are under the table? Is that pair of socks under the table? Yours, lisa? No, that pair of socks is my sisters. Question, whose socks are under the table? Number eight is that girl, Julie? No, joe, Julie is my sister. That girl over there is my classmate Jenny. Question, who is the girl's classmate? Is that girl Julie? No, joe, Julie is my sister. That girl over there is my classmate Jenny. Question, who is the girl's classmate? Number nine, what does mike usually do after getting up? He brushes his teeth, takes a shower and then has . breakfast. Question, what does mike usually do first after getting up? What does mike usually do? After getting up? He brushes his teeth, takes a shower and then has breakfast. Question, what does mike usually do first after getting up? Number ten, Alice, when is your birthday? Is IT soon? It's on mate wealth. You know, that day is international . nurses day. Question, when is Alice is birthday? Alice, when is your birthday? Is IT soon? It's on mate wealth. You know, that day is international nurse's day. Question, when is Alice sa's birthday? 3、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Hi everybody. Today, i'd like to tell you something about my best helper, Bobby. Bobby is a five year old dog. He is big and clever. He is also a fast runner. Many people keep dogs as their pets. Bobby is not only a pet dog. He is also a working dog. I can't see, so Bobby is my eyes. Let me put IT this way. Bobby is a seeing eye dog. He takes me out to go shopping, have lunch and visit friends. We can easily get on buses, trains and planes. Sometimes we have problems, but there are always many kind people out there helping us. Hi everybody. Today i'd like to tell you something about my best helper, Bobby. Bobby is a five year old dog. He is big and clever. He is also a fast runner. Many people keep dogs as their pets. Bobby is not only a pet dog, he is also a working dog. I can't see, so Bobby is my eyes. Let me put IT this way. Bobby is a singing I dog. He takes me out to go shopping, have lunch and visit friends. We can easily get on buses, trains and planes. Sometimes we have problems, but there are always many kind people out there helping us. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Hello, everyone, happy steady room is a great place for your children to play due homework and learn after school. Our teachers are kind and good with children. There are many books here. Your children can read here and bring them home, but they must take them back in two weeks. Only children at the age of sixty fifteen can stay here. We give language, computer and music classes. They are very interesting. Our studying room is open from a loven AM to seven PM. Monday is to fridays. IT is in front of the city library. The children are welcome to have fun and learn in happy study room. Our phone number is five and eight, nine, two, three, six. Hello, everyone, happy steady room is a great place for your children to play due homework and learn after school. Our teachers are kind and good with children. There are many books here. Your children can read here and bring them home, but they must take them back in two weeks. Only children at the age of sixty fifteen can stay here. We give language, computer and music classes. They are very interesting. Our steady room is open from a eleven AM to seven PM. Monday's to fridays. IT is in front of the city library that children are welcome to have fun and learn in happy studying room. Our phone number is five, one, eight, nine, two, three, six.