精品解析：山东省济宁市任城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 初二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） (一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What kind of animals does Ben like best? A. B. C. 2. Where did Tom go last Sunday? A. B. C. 3. Who are Ann and Jack? A. B. C. 4. How often does Jack go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. What prize did Mike win? A. The prize for the funniest actor. B. The prize for the quietest actor. C. The prize for the best actor. 6. How is the food in the supermarket? A. The freshest. B. The most delicious. C. The worst. 7. Who did Sally go to Hong Kong with? A. Nobody. B. Her parents. C. Her father and sister. 8. What does the boy usually do on weekends? A. He uses the Internet. B. He does homework. C. He helps with housework. (二) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What does Jane like doing on weekends? A. Playing the violin B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing chess. 10. How long does Jane play the violin each time? A. For at least one hour. B. For at least two hours. C. For at least three hours. 11. Who taught Jane to play the violin? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. Where was the hotel? A. In a city center. B. On the beach. C. In the mountains. 13. What sport did the boy enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Climbing mountains. 14. How many people went on vacation? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 15 How do they like the hotel? A. Comfortable but noisy. B. Comfortable, quiet but expensive. C. Comfortable, quiet and cheap. （请同学们翻到第7页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Eason What should I do? I have a younger brother. He is outgoing, but I’m quiet. He has a lot of friends to hang out with, but I only have a few and hardly go out with them. It’s the weekend again. My brother goes to the movies with his friends, but I’m sitting in front of the computer alone at home. I wish I could be like my brother, but I don’t know what to do. Eason 3 hours ago ☆Follow ■1 answer Answers I had the same problem as you. I tried to learn to be more outgoing like my sister, but I failed (失败). Now I don’t want to change (改变), I just want to be myself. If you think you need to do something to change, then do it, but only for you! Don’t change yourself for others! Have a good weekend! Nancy 2 hours ago 9 1 Comment 1. What is Eason’s brother like? A. He’s shy. B. He’s lazy. C. He’s quiet. D. He’s outgoing. 2. What does the underlined word “alone” mean in Chinese? A. 开心地 B. 独自 C. 无聊地 D. 认真地 3 How many people agree with (赞成) Nancy’s answer? A. One. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 4. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Eason doesn’t want to be like his brother B. Nancy told Eason to change for others C. Nancy answered the question on the weekend D. Eason often helps others when he is alone B My lovely hometown (家乡) is Westwood. I would like to call it an old town because there are many old buildings. And people here are trying to keep their history and culture. The greatest place in Westwood is Westwood Village. It has many good theaters, museums, restaurants and shops. Most tourists would like to go to Westwood Village. I grew up (成长) in Westwood and my parents grew up here, too. Westwood has three primary schools. I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young. There is also a middle school but I didn’t study in it. I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly. Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting. I had many friends here. They came from different countries. So I could learn different kinds of languages from them. We loved to do different activities together. We usually rode bikes, climbed hills or played baseball on weekends. Living in Westwood is never boring though Westwood is a quiet place. It’s not only beautiful but also relaxing. I love my hometown. 5. Why does the writer call Westwood an old town? A. Westwood is very poor. B. Westwood has a long history. C. The people in Westwood are very old. D. Westwood has many old buildings. 6. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. the people in Westwood B. the schools in Westwood C. the history of Westwood D. the restaurants in Westwood 7. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. the writer’s mother didn’t grow up in Westwood B. the writer studied in a middle school in Westwood C. the writer’s friends all came from the same place D. the writer thinks the life in Westwood is wonderful C Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Tibet (西藏) to enjoy the flowers. Mu went there this year. But he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Tibet by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, there were also many difficulties (困难) during (在……期间) the trip. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. It was difficult for him to get water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks too. In March, Mu arrived in Tibet. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Tibet is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 8. Why would lots of people like to go to Tibet in March? A. To try delicious food. B. To make money. C. To pick fruit. D. To enjoy the flowers. 9. What did Mu do during his trip to Tibet? A. He made many friends. B. He sold coffee. C. He climbed mountains. D. He bought special drinks. 10. What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van. ②He had no place to sleep. ③He didn’t have enough water or food. ④The weather was terrible. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 11. What does Mu think of his trip? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Easy. D Tom’s mom doesn’t like video games. One day, Tom invited some friends to his home. They were playing video games happily and he was winning! Just then, his mom walked in the room and turned off (关掉) the television. He was so angry (生气的)! Then, his mom gave him a football and said, “OK, you kids. Outside for some fresh air, I don’t want to see you inside for at least one hour!” “An hour? It’s cold outside!” they all said. “Then put on your jackets and run around. You’ll warm up!” Although they were really sad (难过的), they all went outside. Then, Jimmy threw (投) the ball a long way and Tom caught (接住) it. They ran around, talking and laughing happily. And then they started a football game. It was a lot of fun. That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares (比得上) with real fun! 12. What did Tom and his friends do at Tom’s house? A. They played video games. B. They watched TV together. C. They played football. D. They did some exercise. 13. Why was Tom angry at first? A. He lost the game. B. His mother turned off the TV. C. He fought with his friends. D. His mother shouted at him. 14. Which can show Tom’s feeling that day? A. Happy→angry→sad→happy. B. Angry→happy→sad→happy. C. Sad→happy→sad→angry. D. Happy→sad→happy→angry. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. Tom will not play video games. B. Tom will not invite his friends to his home. C. Tom will spend more time outside. D. Tom will fall in love with ball games. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Information Sheet Similarity 1. Tim and Jack both have big ________. 2. They are both ________. Differences 3. Tim is ________ than Jack. 4. Tim is ________ at telling stories than Jack. 5. Tim’s favorite subject is ________. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据汉语和首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 16. The baby is sleeping. Please close the door q________. 17. Which one would you like to c_________, the blue one or the yellow one? 18. As a teacher, you need to c________ about the students’ studies and their lives. 19. N________ of the students was in the class-room. They all played on the playground. 20. I started keeping a ________ (日记) when I was thirteen. 21. The popular ________ (杂志) comes out once a month. 22. She ________ (决定) to take part in the activity yesterday. 23. Look! How ________ (创造性的) this picture is! Who drew it? 五、根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，计10分） 24. He didn’t eat anything for lunch. (改为同义句) He ________ ________ for lunch. 25. Tina works as hard as Tara. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tina ________ as hard as Tara? 26. Mom is watching TV. (用never改写句子) Mom ________ ________ TV. 27. Vera swims faster than Anna. Anna swims faster than Kate. (合并为一句话) Vera swims ________ ________ of the three. 28. Blue Moon is the best movie theater in your town. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the best movie theater in your town? 六、看图写话（共3题，计6分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 29. (Tom, twice) _____________________________ 30. (I, on vacation) _____________________________ 31. (tall) _____________________________ 七、配对阅读（共4小题，计8分） 左栏是对四位同学自身问题和变化的描述，右栏是六条鼓励的话语。请为每位同学选择一条合适的鼓励话语。（有两个多余选项） ____32____ Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. Now she becomes outgoing and isn’t late for class any more. ____33____ Alan likes to help others now. He helps his classmates look for information on the Internet. ____34____ Sam disliked working together with others. With the help of his teacher, he enjoys working in groups now. He likes DIY very much. ____35____ Mary always thinks twice before doing everything. She has a habit of making plans (计划). She is good at giving talks, too. A. You are kind and funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. B. I am happy that you are more outgoing and never late for class now. C. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent works on the School Day. D. You do a good job! With your help all your classmates get lots of useful learning information online. E. You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. F. You are a great thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. 八、阅读表达（共4小题，计8分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 On May 1st this year, a plane crashed (坠毁) in the Colombian jungle (哥伦比亚丛林). There were seven people on the plane, and three of them died. There were also four children, but people couldn’t find them anywhere. The children’s mom died in the plane crash. The oldest of the four children was thirteen and the youngest was only eleven months old. Could they stay alive (活着的) in the forest? It is very difficult to live in the Colombian jungle, because it is home to many large animals. People were so worried about the children. More than 100 people walked in the forest for five weeks. Some dogs also played a role in finding them. Luckily, they found the children on June 9, and all of the children were alive. They were so tired and hungry. People took them to hospital quickly. People say that the oldest child knows how to live in the forest. He is a child of the indigenous family (土著家庭), he knew what kind of fruit and other things they could eat. People all over the country said they would always remember these smart children. 36. How many people died on the plane on May 1st this year? (不超过4个词) __________________________ 37. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) _______________. (不超过3个词) 38. What does Para. 3 mainly tell us? (不超过3个词) It tells us that people tried their best to ________________. 39. How might (可能) people feel when they found the children? (不超过3个词) __________________________ 九、写作（共1小题，计10分） 40. 近期，某校英语社团就同学们的业余活动做了调研。请根据Paul的调查表，向大家介绍他的业余活动情况。 内容须包括： 1. 描述Paul的调查结果； 2. 针对他的调查结果中的部分活动（至少3项），谈谈你的看法。 A questionnaire(调查表) of Paul Free time activities Hardly ever Sometimes Often Almost every day Play sports √ Play computer games √ Help with the housework √ Read books √ Others have dance class every Friday 要求：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Last week we asked some students about their free time activities Paul is one of them. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 初二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） (一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What kind of animals does Ben like best? A. B. C. 2. Where did Tom go last Sunday? A. B. C. 3. Who are Ann and Jack? A. B. C. 4. How often does Jack go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. What prize did Mike win? A. The prize for the funniest actor. B. The prize for the quietest actor. C. The prize for the best actor. 6 How is the food in the supermarket? A. The freshest. B. The most delicious. C. The worst. 7. Who did Sally go to Hong Kong with? A. Nobody. B. Her parents. C. Her father and sister. 8. What does the boy usually do on weekends? A. He uses the Internet. B. He does homework. C. He helps with housework. (二) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. What does Jane like doing on weekends? A. Playing the violin B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing chess. 10. How long does Jane play the violin each time? A. For at least one hour. B. For at least two hours. C. For at least three hours. 11. Who taught Jane to play the violin? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. Where was the hotel? A. In a city center. B. On the beach. C. In the mountains. 13. What sport did the boy enjoy? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Climbing mountains. 14. How many people went on vacation? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 15. How do they like the hotel? A. Comfortable but noisy. B. Comfortable, quiet but expensive. C. Comfortable, quiet and cheap. （请同学们翻到第7页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Eason What should I do? I have a younger brother. He is outgoing, but I’m quiet. He has a lot of friends to hang out with, but I only have a few and hardly go out with them. It’s the weekend again. My brother goes to the movies with his friends, but I’m sitting in front of the computer alone at home. I wish I could be like my brother, but I don’t know what to do. Eason 3 hours ago ☆Follow ■1 answer Answers I had the same problem as you. I tried to learn to be more outgoing like my sister but I failed (失败). Now I don’t want to change (改变), I just want to be myself. If you think you need to do something to change, then do it, but only for you! Don’t change yourself for others! Have a good weekend! Nancy 2 hours ago 9 1 Comment 1. What is Eason’s brother like? A. He’s shy. B. He’s lazy. C. He’s quiet. D. He’s outgoing. 2. What does the underlined word “alone” mean in Chinese? A. 开心地 B. 独自 C. 无聊地 D. 认真地 3. How many people agree with (赞成) Nancy’s answer? A. One. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 4. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. Eason doesn’t want to be like his brother B. Nancy told Eason to change for others C. Nancy answered the question on the weekend D. Eason often helps others when he is alone 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文的内容主要关于Eason在网上发布了自己的一些烦心事。对此，网友Nancy发表了自己的看法并且给他提出了一些建议。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a younger brother. He is outgoing, but I’m quiet.”可知，Eason的弟弟性格外向，故选D。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My brother goes to the movies with his friends, but I’m sitting in front of the computer alone at home.”可知，此处指自己一个人坐在电脑前，因此划线词“alone”意思是“独自”，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中大拇指旁边的数量“9”可知，Nancy的回答有9人点赞，故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s the weekend again”以及“Nancy 2 hours ago”可知，Nancy在他发帖后2小时回答，因此可推断Nancy是在周末回复的。故选C。 B My lovely hometown (家乡) is Westwood. I would like to call it an old town because there are many old buildings. And people here are trying to keep their history and culture. The greatest place in Westwood is Westwood Village. It has many good theaters, museums, restaurants and shops. Most tourists would like to go to Westwood Village. I grew up (成长) in Westwood and my parents grew up here, too. Westwood has three primary schools. I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young. There is also a middle school but I didn’t study in it. I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly. Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting. I had many friends here. They came from different countries. So I could learn different kinds of languages from them. We loved to do different activities together. We usually rode bikes, climbed hills or played baseball on weekends. Living in Westwood is never boring though Westwood is a quiet place. It’s not only beautiful but also relaxing. I love my hometown. 5. Why does the writer call Westwood an old town? A. Westwood is very poor. B. Westwood has a long history. C. The people in Westwood are very old. D. Westwood has many old buildings. 6. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________. A. the people in Westwood B. the schools in Westwood C. the history of Westwood D. the restaurants in Westwood 7. From the passage, we can know that ________. A. the writer’s mother didn’t grow up in Westwood B. the writer studied in a middle school in Westwood C. the writer’s friends all came from the same place D. the writer thinks the life in Westwood is wonderful 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文章中介绍了自己的家乡。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I would like to call it an old town because there are many old buildings.”可知，作者称Westwood为老城镇是因为它有许多古老的建筑。故选D。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Westwood has three primary schools. I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young. There is also a middle school but I didn’t study in it.”可知，第二段主要讲的是Westwood的学校。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly. Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting.”可知，作者认为在Westwood的生活很棒。故选D。 C Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Tibet (西藏) to enjoy the flowers. Mu went there this year. But he went there in a special way. 32-year-old Mu had an idea of visiting Tibet by driving a coffee van (咖啡车). When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February. However, there were also many difficulties (困难) during (在……期间) the trip. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. It was difficult for him to get water and food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were a lot of cars on the road, Mu would stop and sell coffee. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks too. In March, Mu arrived in Tibet. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great. “Tibet is so beautiful that I want to come here again,” Mu said. 8. Why would lots of people like to go to Tibet in March? A. To try delicious food. B. To make money. C. To pick fruit. D. To enjoy the flowers. 9 What did Mu do during his trip to Tibet? A. He made many friends. B. He sold coffee. C. He climbed mountains. D. He bought special drinks. 10. What problems did Mu meet during his trip? ①He didn’t have a van. ②He had no place to sleep. ③He didn’t have enough water or food. ④The weather was terrible. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 11. What does Mu think of his trip? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Easy. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了32岁的穆驾驶咖啡车前往西藏旅行，并在途中卖咖啡的经历。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Tibet (西藏) to enjoy the flowers.”可知，很多人三月喜欢去西藏是为了赏花。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he had the trip, he could sell coffee on his way to make money.”可知，穆在去西藏的旅途中卖咖啡。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. It was difficult for him to get water and food.”可知，穆在旅途中遇到的问题是没有足够的水和食物，天气也很糟糕。故选C。 【11题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Mu was tired, but when he saw the flowers, he felt his trip was great.”可知，穆觉得他的旅行很棒。故选A。 D Tom’s mom doesn’t like video games. One day, Tom invited some friends to his home. They were playing video games happily and he was winning! Just then, his mom walked in the room and turned off (关掉) the television. He was so angry (生气的)! Then, his mom gave him a football and said, “OK, you kids. Outside for some fresh air, I don’t want to see you inside for at least one hour!” “An hour? It’s cold outside!” they all said. “Then put on your jackets and run around. You’ll warm up!” Although they were really sad (难过的), they all went outside. Then, Jimmy threw (投) the ball a long way and Tom caught (接住) it. They ran around, talking and laughing happily. And then they started a football game. It was a lot of fun. That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares (比得上) with real fun! 12. What did Tom and his friends do at Tom’s house? A. They played video games. B. They watched TV together. C. They played football. D. They did some exercise. 13. Why was Tom angry at first? A. He lost the game. B. His mother turned off the TV. C. He fought with his friends. D. His mother shouted at him. 14. Which can show Tom’s feeling that day? A. Happy→angry→sad→happy. B. Angry→happy→sad→happy. C. Sad→happy→sad→angry. D. Happy→sad→happy→angry. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. Tom will not play video games. B. Tom will not invite his friends to his home. C. Tom will spend more time outside. D. Tom will fall in love with ball games. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom和朋友在家玩电子游戏被妈妈制止，被迫去户外踢足球后发现了真实乐趣，明白了电子游戏不如现实活动有趣的心理变化。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were playing video games happily and he was winning!”可知，Tom和朋友们在家玩电子游戏，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just then, his mom walked in the room and turned off the television. He was so angry!”可知，Tom生气是因为妈妈关掉了电视，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were playing video games happily...He was so angry...Although they were really sad...talking and laughing happily”可知，Tom的情绪变化是开心→生气→难过→开心，故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“That day Tom learned that video games are fun, but nothing compares with real fun!”可推断，Tom会花更多时间在户外，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Information Sheet Similarity 1 Tim and Jack both have big ________. 2. They are both ________. Differences 3. Tim is ________ than Jack. 4. Tim is ________ at telling stories than Jack. 5. Tim’s favorite subject is ________. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据汉语和首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 16. The baby is sleeping. Please close the door q________. 【答案】quietly##uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：婴儿正在睡觉。请轻声关门。根据首字母q及“The baby is sleeping.”可知，婴儿正在睡觉，所以轻声关门；quietly“轻声地”，副词修饰动词。故填quietly。 17. Which one would you like to c_________, the blue one or the yellow one? 【答案】(c)hoose 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想选哪一个，蓝色的还是黄色的？根据“Which one would you like to c…, the blue one or the yellow one?”及首字母可知问的应是想选哪一个choose“选择”，又因为would like to do“想要做某事”，可知要用动词原形。故填(c)hoose。 18. As a teacher, you need to c________ about the students’ studies and their lives. 【答案】care##are 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名老师，你需要关心学生的学习和生活。根据“about the students’ studies and their lives.”以及首字母提示，此处指要关心学生的学习和生活，care符合语境，care about“关心”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填care。 19. N________ of the students was in the class-room. They all played on the playground. 【答案】(N)one 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有一个学生在教室里。他们都在操场上玩。根据“They all played on the playground.”可知，没有一个学生在教室里，none“没有一个”，符合题意，首字母大写。故填(N)one。 20. I started keeping a ________ (日记) when I was thirteen. 【答案】diary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我十三岁时开始写日记。根据中文提示，diary“日记”符合题意，keep a diary“写日记”，为固定表达。故填diary。 21. The popular ________ (杂志) comes out once a month. 【答案】magazine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本流行杂志每月出一期。根据中文提示，magazine“杂志”符合题意，结合“comes”可知，填单数名词。故填magazine。 22. She ________ (决定) to take part in the activity yesterday. 【答案】decided 【解析】 【详解】句意：她昨天决定参加这项活动。根据中文提示，decide“决定”符合题意，结合“yesterday”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填decided。 23. Look! How ________ (创造性的) this picture is! Who drew it? 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这张照片多么有创意啊！谁画的？根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查creative“创造性的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填creative。 五、根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，计10分） 24. He didn’t eat anything for lunch. (改为同义句) He ________ ________ for lunch. 【答案】 ①. ate ②. nothing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他午饭什么都没吃。“didn’t eat anything”和“ate nothing”是同义表达，二者可以互换。故填ate；nothing。 25. Tina works as hard as Tara. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tina ________ as hard as Tara? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. work 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜和塔拉一样努力工作。原句是一般现在时，且有实义动词，主语是“Tina”，改为一般疑问句，需借助助动词does，接动词原形work。故填Does；work。 26. Mom is watching TV. (用never改写句子) Mom ________ ________ TV. 【答案】 ①. never ②. watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈正在看电视。用“never”改写句子时，要体现“妈妈从不看电视”的习惯性动作，需用一般现在时，主语Mom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。“never”是频度副词，放在实义动词前，故填never；watches。 27. Vera swims faster than Anna. Anna swims faster than Kate. (合并为一句话) Vera swims ________ ________ of the three. 【答案】 ①. the ②. fastest 【解析】 【详解】句意：维拉比安娜游得快。安娜比凯特游得快。根据“Vera swims…of the three.”可知，此处可以说维拉游得最快，因此用副词最高级the fastest，修饰动词“swims”。故填the；fastest。 28. Blue Moon is the best movie theater in your town. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the best movie theater in your town? 【答案】 ①. What##Which ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：蓝月亮是你们镇上最好的电影院。划线部分“Blue Moon”是句子的主语，表示“什么”或“哪一个”，对主语提问时，需使用疑问词what“什么”或which“哪一个”，并将be动词is提前到疑问词后，形成疑问句语序。故填What/Which；is。 六、看图写话（共3题，计6分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 29. (Tom, twice) _____________________________ 30. (I, on vacation) _____________________________ 31. (tall) _____________________________ 【答案】29. Tom brushes his teeth twice a day. 30. I am on vacation in the mountains. 31. Mike is taller than Tony./Tony is not as tall as Mike. 【解析】 【29题详解】 根据所给图片和单词，该句可以表达为“汤姆每天刷两次牙”，该句用一般现在时表达，Tom人名；brushes his teeth“刷牙”；twice a day“一天两次”。故填Tom brushes his teeth twice a day. 【30题详解】 根据所给图片和单词，该句可以表达为“我在山里度假”，该句用一般现在时表达，I“我”；am系动词；on vacation“度假”；in the mountains“在山里”。故填I am on vacation in the mountains. 【31题详解】 根据所给图片和单词，该句可以表达为“迈克比托尼高/托尼不如迈克高”，该句用一般现在时表达，Mike为单数人名；is系动词；taller than“比……高”；Tony为单数人名；not as tall as“不如……高”，故填Mike is taller than Tony./Tony is not as tall as Mike. 七、配对阅读（共4小题，计8分） 左栏是对四位同学自身问题和变化的描述，右栏是六条鼓励的话语。请为每位同学选择一条合适的鼓励话语。（有两个多余选项） ____32____ Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. Now she becomes outgoing and isn’t late for class any more. ____33____ Alan likes to help others now. He helps his classmates look for information on the Internet. ____34____ Sam disliked working together with others. With the help of his teacher, he enjoys working in groups now. He likes DIY very much. ____35____ Mary always thinks twice before doing everything. She has a habit of making plans (计划). She is good at giving talks too. A. You are kind and funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. B. I am happy that you are more outgoing and never late for class now. C. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent works on the School Day. D. You do a good job! With your help, all your classmates get lots of useful learning information online. E. You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. F. You are a great thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据四位同学自身问题和变化的描述，为每位同学选择一条合适的鼓励话语。 【32题详解】 根据“Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. Now she becomes outgoing and isn’t late for class any more.”可知，Lisa上学期安静、总迟到，现在变得外向且不再迟到。选项B“我很高兴你现在更外向了，上课从不迟到。”与之匹配。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Alan likes to help others now. He helps his classmates look for information on the Internet.”可知，Alan现在喜欢帮助别人，帮同学在网上找信息。选项D“你干得好！在你的帮助下，你所有的同学都能在网上获得很多有用的学习信息。”与之匹配。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Sam disliked working together with others. With the help of his teacher, he enjoys working in groups now. He likes DIY very much.”可知，Sam过去不喜欢合作，现在在老师帮助下喜欢小组工作，并喜欢DIY。选项C“你现在能够更好地在团队中工作。所有的学生和老师都很喜欢你在上学日的优秀作品。”与之匹配。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Mary always thinks twice before doing everything. She has a habit of making plans (计划). She is good at giving talks, too.”可知，Mary的特点是“做事前三思、有制定计划的习惯，并擅长演讲”。选项F“你是一个伟大的思想家，有明确的学习计划。你在运动会上的演讲很精彩。”与之匹配。故选F。 八、阅读表达（共4小题，计8分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 On May 1st this year, a plane crashed (坠毁) in the Colombian jungle (哥伦比亚丛林). There were seven people on the plane, and three of them died. There were also four children, but people couldn’t find them anywhere. The children’s mom died in the plane crash. The oldest of the four children was thirteen and the youngest was only eleven months old. Could they stay alive (活着的) in the forest? It is very difficult to live in the Colombian jungle, because it is home to many large animals. People were so worried about the children. More than 100 people walked in the forest for five weeks. Some dogs also played a role in finding them. Luckily, they found the children on June 9, and all of the children were alive. They were so tired and hungry. People took them to hospital quickly. People say that the oldest child knows how to live in the forest. He is a child of the indigenous family (土著家庭), he knew what kind of fruit and other things they could eat. People all over the country said they would always remember these smart children. 36. How many people died on the plane on May 1st this year? (不超过4个词) __________________________ 37. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) _______________. (不超过3个词) 38. What does Para. 3 mainly tell us? (不超过3个词) It tells us that people tried their best to ________________. 39. How might (可能) people feel when they found the children? (不超过3个词) __________________________ 【答案】36. Three./There were three./Three of them died./3./Three people died. 37. the Colombian jungle 38. find the children/find the kids 39. Excited./Happy./Surprised./Surprised but happy./Excited and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一架飞机在哥伦比亚丛林坠毁，四名失踪儿童在五周后被发现。 【36题详解】 根据“There were seven people on the plane, and three of them died”可知，飞机上死亡人数为3人。故填Three./There were three./Three of them died./3./Three people died. 【37题详解】 根据“It is very difficult to live in the Colombian jungle, because it is home to many large animals”可知，生活在哥伦比亚的丛林里是非常困难的，因为那里是许多大型动物的家园，“it”指代前一句提到的“the Colombian jungle”，即哥伦比亚丛林，故填the Colombian jungle。 【38题详解】 根据“More than 100 people walked in the forest for five weeks. Some dogs also played a role in finding them.”可知，这一段讲述了人们最大努力找到孩子们，故填find the children/find the kids。 【39题详解】 根据“People were so worried about the children.”以及“People took them to hospital quickly.”可知，人们担心孩子们，找到他们以后人们的感受应该是积极的，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Excited./Happy./Surprised./Surprised but happy./Excited and happy. 九、写作（共1小题，计10分） 40. 近期，某校英语社团就同学们的业余活动做了调研。请根据Paul的调查表，向大家介绍他的业余活动情况。 内容须包括： 1. 描述Paul的调查结果； 2. 针对他的调查结果中的部分活动（至少3项），谈谈你的看法。 A questionnaire(调查表) of Paul Free time activities Hardly ever Sometimes Often Almost every day Play sports √ Play computer games √ Help with the housework √ Read books √ Others have dance class every Friday. 要求：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Last week we asked some students about their free time activities. Paul is one of them. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Last week, we asked our students about their free time activities. Paul is one of them. Here are the results. Paul often plays sports and almost every day he reads books. Sometimes he plays computer games, but he hardly ever helps with the housework. He also has dance class every Friday. I think reading every day is very good because it helps him learn new things. Playing sports often keeps him healthy. However, he should help more with the housework. It’s important for teenagers to share family work and care for their parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出背景，说明学校开展了学生课余活动调查，引出下文； 第二步，具体介绍Paul的课余活动，分别说明他经常做、偶尔做和几乎不做的事； 第三步，针对Paul的课余活动给出评价，肯定有益的活动，同时指出需要改进的地方并说明原因。 [亮点词汇] ①free time activities课余活动 ②play sports做运动 ③read books读书 ④play computer games玩电脑游戏 ⑤help with the housework帮忙做家务 ⑥care for关心 [高分句型] ①I think reading every day is very good because it helps him learn new things.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②Playing sports often keeps him healthy.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $