贵州省铜仁市印江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月过程性质量监测英语试题

印江自治县2023—2024学年度第二学期 八年级英语试 姓名： 号码： 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容」 1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟， 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分；满分30分） 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） A B FREE THE 东斗z丝 2.A.PROJECT HOPE CHILDREN 3.A B EMAIL 6.A 八年级英语共8页第1页 ,月份过程性质量监测 卷 考试形式为闭卷。 C WORLDWIDE C. 全球儿童安全组织 第二节听句子，选择最佳应答语。（读一遍） 7.A.All right. B.That's good enough. C.Never mind. 8.A.I'd love to,thanks. B.Good idea. C.Have fun. 9.A.How exciting! B.You're great! C.Don't worry!I'll help you. 10.A.It's impolite. B.Yes,it's polite. C.Thanks a lot. 11.A.Yes,I do. B.Of course not. C.Yes,you are right. 12.A.I don't like them. B.They're my favorite. C.I agree with you. 第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）】 13.Sam's advice is A.to play baskethall B.to talk to others C.to enjoy in the baskethall game 14.Jim will raise money for his field trip by A.his mom B.his friends C.himself 15.If the girl wants to join the English team,she has to pass the exam about. A.writing English B.speaking English C.listening to English 16.According to the dialog,we can infer()that A.Jack draws better than Wang Ming B.the girl draws better than Jack C.Wang Ming draws hetter than the gir 17.Two tickets from Tongren to Guiyang for the economy class()areyuan. A.142 B.239 C.284 18.It's reported that it's sunny tomorrow,so Li Xiang must go on his holiday by A.ta对 B.hike C.bus 第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）》 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19.Why can't Li Ming come to the party? A.Because he is ill. B.Because his mother is ill.C.Because he is in hospital. 20.Who will give the speech instead of him? A.Mr.Wang. B.Tina. C.Tian Tao. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。 21.What kind of ticket would Li Qiang like to hook? A.The hard seat. B.The soft sleeper. C.The hard sleeper. 22.What's Li Qiang's telephone number? A.56351897. B.56321897 C.56341697 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。 23.Where did Bob know about the poor children in India A.On TV. B.In newspapers. C.In a school report. 24.What will they do to help the children? A.They will give some clothes to them. B.They will raise some money for them. C.They will buy some school things for them 八年级英语共8页第2页 第五节听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Eating Cultures in the West 1.Bread and 25 are the most important food in western Important Food countries such as Britain,Australia and the USA. 2.In 26 ,people call fish and chips"take-away"food 1.When going to a 27 western party,guests should say goodbye first if they want to leave.And 10 or 28 minutes later,guests can go Manner of Taking And 29 this time,they need to say goodbye 2 or 3 times again Leaving of Host 2.Guests also need to show their thanks to hosts. 3.Hosts show their hopes of getting 30 again. 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.for B.finish C.at D.a E.why F.just Bench noodle(板凳面)is a traditional food in southwest China People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That's 31 the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu,a noodle restaurant is popular for its traditional bench noodle.Many people come there every day.This bench noodle restaurant has 32 history of about 30 years.At six o'clock every morning, the staff()is busy cooking.They work together to make a bowl of noodles 33 each customer. There are more than 10 kinds of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients().Customers can ask for morenoodles for free after they 34 what's in their bowls.They can either sit in the restaurant or use benches outside. For many people in Chengdu,bench noodles are not 35 food.Eating them is also a ritual )before they start a busy day. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 竹的 支”都 On September 26,2021,the police in Zhoushan,Zhejiang got a call for help from a fishing boat on the sea.36,they lost touch with the boat about6 minutes later,.along with a crew(全体船员)ofl6 Shen Huazhong,a 37 inZhoushan,was working with his crew when he was given the order to help the missing people.But there was no way their boat could go on a rescue mission(救援任务)with their 38 equipment (for catching crabs (in the water.And it would 39 at least two hours to get everything back on the boat.Time was running out for those poor people in the water.As the captain (船长)，Shen had to make a quick40. "Listen up,people!Someone is in trouble out here in the sea.They need our help,and they are going to get it!"he ordered his crew."Now,I want you to 41 whatever you are doing and lose the equipment in the water.Cut the ropes.Now!" 八年级英语共8页第3页 So,100,000 yuan's worth of equipment 42 into the sea,and the boat was on its way to a rescue mission at full speed.Everybody was asked tokeep their eyes wide open in case they might 43 anything important that could help them find the missing people. “Look!There they are!”someone cried.Then,44 nearly two hours of floating(漂浮)，thel6 people were finally saved. "It is a tradition around Zhoushan to offer help at the 45 time possible to whoever needs it on the sea,no matter what it takes,"Shen said."If it happens next time,I will be there again. 36.A.Wherever B.However C.Whatever 37.A.fisherman B.farmer C.worker 38.A.simple B.light C.heavy 39.A.cost B.spend C.take 40.A.design B.decision C.plan 41.A.stop B.continue C.choose 42.A.hid B.disappeared C.hung 43.A.miss B.meet C.see 44.A.hefore B.after C.in 45.A.latest B.mid C.earliest 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every year,TIME magazine makes a list of the best inventions().TIME chose 200 inventions in 2022.Read about four of them here.They change how we work.They change how we play. △ Bear Hugs(拥抱) Michael Chapman and Toks Hugimals are stuffed(填充的) Ahmed-Salawudeen started animals.They give kids the feeling Swimming when they were 18. of being hugged in real life. They found that swim caps were Teachers say the animals help kids solve not made for Black swimmers like themselves. emotional(情绪的)problems. So they made Soul Cap for thicker and curlier hair. Braille(盲文)Help Super Sunnies(墨镜) Many children who cannot see Spy Optic made Happy 丑 learn braille at school.Now Polly Boost sunglasses.The glasses can help them at home.Kids can protect((保护)the eyes..And write with its electronic slate (F). they make colors look brighter Pollyhas a keyboard,too. 46.How many inventions did TIME choose in 2022 A.Twenty. B.Two hundred. C.Two thousand. 47.If a kid feels sad,what does he or she need? A.Hugimals. B.Happy Boost. C.Polly. 八年级英语共8页第4页 48. can be put in_▲ A.Curly Hair B.Top Swimmers C.A Cool Cap 49.The four inventions all show A.the care for people B.the convenient(便利of work C.the fun to play B What do you think is the best way to learn about China and its culture and history?For Xue Zhou,it is traveling.During the past ten years,the writer with his wife and his two daughters Qiaoqiao and Dizi has visited about 1, 000 museums and historical and cultural sites()in China.The fruit of their journeys is Discover History of China on Voyage,a book series about Chinese history which came out in August,2020. "Learning while traveling is our family's lifestyle,and the book series is a gift to my daughters," said Xue. When Qiaogiao and Dizi were of preschool(学龄前的)age,the family traveled any time they wished.After the girls went to school,the family went on trips on summer and winter vacations. Each time before leaving,Xue would draw up a route (map and tell the children stories about what they would see.According to Xue,every trip is a test and a lesson for his children.The family works and studies during their journeys.While Xue was driving,his daughters often recited poems. After arriving at the hotel in the evening,the parents would work and read books,while the daughters did their homework and read books as well. Xue's two daughters are proud that they have visited so many places.Those trips have broadened their horizons(开阔视野).They were able to learn China's history and culture in a fun way.They are the best example of how to learn while traveling 50.Xue Zhou thinks is the the best way to know about our culture and history. A.writing books B.learning C.traveling 51.The underlined word"fruit"in Paragraph 1 refers to A.水果 B.成果 C.结果 52.Which of the following is right according to this text A.The family usually went to museums and historical and cultural sites in China. B.The father often gave his kids some math exercises for a test while travelling. C.Discover History of China on Voyage is a book on traveling and delicious food. 53.The best title for the text could be A.Traveling B.Xue Zhou's Family C.Learning While Traveling 0 Tang Qixue started to work as a teacher in1976.In 2017,he retired( from teaching in a primary school in Liling,Hunan,but he wouldn't give up his "part-time job",which he had taken since 2006. One day ,Tang was on his way to a market near his school,and at a crossing not far from the school,he saw a pretty serious accident.Two kids, who happened to be in Tang's class,lost their lives in the accident."It broke my heart,and I couldn't 八年级英语共8页第5页 sleep that night,"Tang recalled."I was thinking that if anybody had been there,watching,the accident probably would never have happened. Tang realized he must do something to help.Finally,he decided that he would escort()students himself to the other side of the road.From then on,he would stand in the middle of the road on school days and try to warn the drivers to watch out and slow down at that crossing. Escorting students is no easy task.On September 9th,2019,as usual,Tang was working when a motorcycle (failed to slow down and rushed towards the students.It all happened so fast that there was no time for Tang to think.To protect the students behind him,he threw himself in front of the motorcycle,then got hit and ended up in the hospital.About one year later,Tang got hurt again. But he never thought of giving up the"job".Although it may be dangerous at times,Tang is proud of what he does.Thanks to him,no students have had an accident at the crossing for 18 years. 54.What is Tang's“pat-time job”? A.Standing in the middle of the road on school days B.Watching the students to the other side of the road. C.Escorting the students to the other side of the road. 55.Why did Tang decide to do his"part-time job"? A.Because he retired from teaching and he wanted to be busy as usual. B.Because two of his students lost lives at the crossing near his school. C.Because he had an accident when he went to the market near his school. 56.Paragraph 3-4 tell us_ A.the reason of the story B.the process()of the story C.the result of the story 57.We may read this text from the section of in a newspaper A.Tourist Attraction B.Culture Window C.Love and Mutual Assistance(互助) 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 One day,you open the fridge and find some moldy(发霉的)food.But before you can throw it away,your mother stops you.58 She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this? Mold (can grow on almost all kinds of food.59 Mold makes food soft and changes its color.Moldy food tastes quite bad,and it's not safe to eat. 60 Soft food,such as bread,tomatoes or hot dogs,usually contains ()water.This allows mold to easily grow below its surface.Bacteria ()can also grow along with it. But it's easy to remove mold from hard food.61 You should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it.It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest.But if the food is completely covered with mold,you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us.62 For example,the penicillium )can be used to make many types of cheese,such as blue cheese.This kind of cheese is safe to eat,and it's quite delicious as well. 八年级英语共8页第6页 A.She doesn't want to waste food. B.While some kinds of mold can be drunk. C.Mold is usually green,white,black or grey. D.But some kinds of mold can be used to make food E.If you find mold in soft food,just throw it away. F.The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63-66题每题答案不超过3个词，67题须用完 整句子回答。) The Tour of Qinghai Lake About Qinghai Lake Mascot(吉祥物) *The largest saltwater lake in China,with ★The mascot for Tour of a water area of 4,583 square kilometers. Qinghai Lake is Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)， ★Located in(位于)the northeast of the4,500 which is also one of the mascots for -netre-high Qinghai-Tibet plateau(高原) Beijing Olympic Games.(Fuwa Yingying) ★Ranks(排列)top of China's five most Route(路线)Map beautiful lakes. Emblem(会徽) *It resembles()a green rider presenting a lively cycling figure racing on the yellow road near the blue Qinghai Lake. The emblem celebrates the motif()of the tour,namely Green,Humanity and n时ysa地 Environment. Slogans(标语)for the9 th Tour of Qinghai Lake Time Holding a successful race,building a new Qinghai. *The Tour of Qinghai Lake began in Meet in charming new Qinghai,compete in 2002.Since then,it has been held once exciting cycling race. a year. Let the world learn about Qinghai,let Qinghai The 23rd Tour of Qinghai Lake will embrace the world take place from July 7 to 14t 63.Qinghai Lake is the lake in China 64.The emblem contains()a green rider and bicycle,a yellow road,the blue and the black words'“Tour of Qinghai Lake”, 65.According to the given information,we can infer(that the 9 Tour of Qinghai Lake took place n 66.The writer tells us things about the Tour of Qinghai Lake. 67.Do you want to see the Tour of Qinghai Lake How will you get there if you can go 第四部分语言应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68.我看到路上躺着一条棕色的狗。 a brown dog on the road. 八年级英语共8页第7页 9.假如人人都遵守交通规则，道路会更加安全。 everyone the traffic rules,the roads will be safer. 70.我可以邀请你来参加我们的美食节吗？ May I y ou our food festival? 71.你知道我能否通过这次数学考试吗？ Do you know or not I can the math exam? 72.鱼和熊掌，不可兼得。 You can't your cake and it,too 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists.The number oftravellers of Tibet has grown by 10%every year for a few 73 (year).Since July 1st,2006,when the first train 74 (run) 1956 kilometres from Xining to Lhasa,more and more people have been to Tibet. The train 75 (stop)at several famous places along the way,such as Qinghai Lake,Kunlun Mountain,and the Potala Palace.Passengers can also 76 (enjoy)many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke. On the train,passengers can have tea,eggs 77 noodles for breakfast,and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner.Unlike most other 78 (China)trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste.There 79(be)also a special rubbish system (in the train that keeps the environment clean.All the windows on the train can protect people from 80 bright sunlight.TV and electrical sockets (for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train. Because there isn't much oxygen(氧气)there,.trains will have oxygen masks(面罩)8l_those who need them.It makes passengers feel more 82 (comfort)when they have enough oxygen on the famous "roof of the world".There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travellers are safe. 第五部分写作（满分25分） 明天是Sa妈妈的生日，他想为她做一道美味的西红柿炒鸡蛋。现在请你根据下列图片用英 文给Sam讲解一遍做这道菜的流程吧。 0O0 cut up green onions eggs whisk up(搅拌) add delicious 写作要求：1.描述流程清楚、完整。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，不少于80词。 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 How to make delicious fried eggs with tomatoes?It's so easy.Now let me tell you carefully. First,_ 八年级英语共8页第8页