Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you（应用文写作精练）英语外研版必修第三册

Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题：人际交往与情绪管理 写作框架： 第一段 问题陈述：直接引出冲突或情绪管理问题，使用“have trouble with...”“conflict occurs”等表达明确点题。 第二段 提出建议：分条列举建议，运用复合句、非谓语动词、倒装等丰富句型结构，避免单调重复。 结合具体情境，使用“forgive”“communicate”“resolve conflicts”等关键词，增强针对性。 第三段 以鼓励性语言结尾，强调建议的实用性，使用书信常见套句表达祝愿或期待。 写作词汇短语： 1. 问题与冲突描述 conflict n./v. 冲突 Conflicts are common in our daily life. 冲突在我们的日常生活中很常见。 argument / quarrel n. 争吵 Their disagreement turned into a terrible argument. 他们的分歧演变成了一场可怕的争吵。 bump into v. 撞上；偶然遇到 (此处取“撞上”) They bumped into each other when trying to catch the ball. 他们在试图接球时撞到了一起。 misunderstanding n. 误会，误解 Many conflicts start from a simple misunderstanding. 很多冲突始于一个简单的误解。 blame v./n. 责备 Instead of blaming each other, we should talk. 我们不应该互相指责，而是应该谈谈。 fault n. 过错 To be honest, it was Su Hua's fault, but Li Jiang was also responsible. 说实话，这是苏华的错，但李江也有责任。 awkward adj. 尴尬的 After the fight, the atmosphere between them was very awkward. 争吵后，他们之间的气氛非常尴尬。 2. 情绪与态度 calm adj./v. 冷静的；使平静 They were not calm enough at that moment. 他们当时不够冷静。 / Try to calm down before you speak. 说话前先试着冷静下来。 angry/annoyed/frustrated adj. 生气的/恼怒的/沮丧的 He felt frustrated about losing the game. 他对输掉比赛感到沮丧。 forgive v. 原谅 To avoid such conflicts, we need to learn to forgive and forget. 为避免此类冲突，我们要学会既往不咎。 let off steam 发泄情绪 I was just letting off steam by talking to my friend. 我和朋友说话只是为了发泄情绪。 put oneself in others' shoes 换位思考 We should learn to put ourselves in others' shoes. 我们应该学会换位思考。 care too much about... 过于在乎... They cared too much about winning and losing. 他们太在乎输赢了。 3. 建议与解决 advice / suggestion / tip n. 建议 (不可数/可数) Thank you for your advice. / Here are two practical suggestions. 谢谢你的建议。/ 这里有两个实用的建议。 advise / suggest v. 建议 I advise you to talk to him. / I suggest (that) you (should) apologize. 我建议你和他谈谈。/ 我建议你道歉。 resolve / solve v. 解决 We must learn to resolve conflicts calmly and wisely. 我们必须学会冷静而理智地解决冲突。 communicate v. 沟通，交流 Communicating more is the key to understanding. 多交流是理解的关键。 apologize (to sb. for sth.) v. (为某事向某人)道歉 You should apologize to your teammate for your words. 你应该为你的话向你的队友道歉。 be of benefit (to) / be beneficial (to) 对...有益 Learning to forgive is beneficial to everyone. / It is of great benefit to your relationship. 学会原谅对每个人都有益。/ 这对你们的关系大有益处。 4. 功能性短语 As far as I am concerned / In my opinion/view 在我看来，我认为 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 He has trouble controlling his temper. 他难以控制自己的脾气。 ask for/give/offer sb. advice on sth. 征求/给予某人关于某事的建议 He wrote to ask for advice on solving conflicts. 他写信征求解决冲突的建议。 take/follow one's advice 接受/听从某人的建议 I hope you can take my practical advice. 我希望你能采纳我实用的建议。 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 only in this way can we... (倒装句) 只有这样我们才能... Only in this way can we build friendly relationships. 只有这样，我们才能建立友好的关系。 5. 目标与结果 build/improve relationships 建立/改善关系 clear up misunderstandings 消除误解 create a harmonious environment 创造和谐的环境 It is crucial/vital/important to... ...是至关重要的 写作句型： 【开头句】 陈述普遍现象，引出具体事例 1. It is not uncommon for conflicts to arise in our daily interactions, as was the case in a recent basketball match between Su Hua and Li Jiang. 冲突在日常交往中并不少见，苏华和李江最近在篮球赛中的争执就是如此。 2. Many of us have experienced the awkwardness and frustration following a heated argument, where pride often makes reconciliation difficult. 我们许多人都经历过激烈争吵后的尴尬与沮丧，此时自尊常让和解变得困难。 3. Regarding the common issue of handling daily conflicts, my suggestions are as follows. 针对处理日常冲突这一普遍问题，我的建议如下。 【中间句】 分析原因与提出建议 1. What really led to the quarrel was not the collision itself, but their inability to control tempers in the heat of the moment. 导致争吵的真正原因不是碰撞本身，而是他们在关键时刻未能控制脾气。 2. To be honest, while it was primarily Su Hua's fault, Li Jiang cannot be exempt from blame for reacting so impulsively. 老实说，虽然主要是苏华的错，但李江反应如此冲动也难辞其咎。 3. The most constructive step you can take is to initiate an honest conversation. 你能采取的最有建设性的步骤是发起一次坦诚的对话。 4. It would be wise to put yourself in the other person's shoes before jumping to conclusions. 在下结论前，换位思考是明智之举。 5. Rather than blaming each other, focus on expressing your own feelings using "I" statements (e.g., "I felt upset when..."). 与其互相指责，不如专注于用“我”的句式来表达自己的感受（例如：“当……时，我感到难过”）。 6. If emotions are running high, it's advisable to take a short break and resume the discussion when both have cooled down. 如果情绪激动，建议短暂休息，待双方都冷静下来再继续讨论。 【结尾句】 1. By calmly addressing the issue, communicating openly, and showing a willingness to forgive, you can resolve this conflict and build an even stronger relationship. 通过冷静处理问题、开放沟通并表现出原谅的意愿，你定能解决这场冲突并建立更牢固的关系。 2. Only by handling conflicts with maturity and empathy, can we hope to maintain lasting and healthy relationships. 只有以成熟和同理心处理冲突，我们才能维系持久健康的关系。 3. I trust that with these strategies, you will navigate through this challenge successfully. Should you need to talk further, please do not hesitate to reach out. 我相信运用这些方法，你将能成功应对这一挑战。如需进一步探讨，请随时联系我。 写作模板： Dear _______, I’m delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to handle/resolve ________. / Thank you for trusting me with your concern about ________. I can fully understand why you feel ________ [embarrassed/upset/torn] about the situation. Such conflicts are common, yet they can indeed be quite distressing. Here are a few practical suggestions that I hope will be of help to you. To begin with, it is crucial to ________. Then, I highly recommend ________. Finally, making an effort to________. I hope you will find these suggestions practical/useful/helpful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （2023·新高考全国一卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括； 1. 说明问题； 2. 提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows. To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with. My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together. Thank you for considering my suggestion. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 首先：to begin with → first of all 提高：improve → progress 建议：suggestion → advice 选择：choose → select 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. 拓展句：My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. 【点睛】[高分句型1] This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] Besides, Students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.（运用了省略句和who引导定语从句） （24-25高一下·湖北·阶段练习）假如你是高中生李华，你的朋友Mary给你写信谈到她刚转学到安居育才学校读高中，因为在交朋友的问题上她遇到了大麻烦，非常苦恼也很孤独。她希望你们给她些在人际交往方面的建设性意见。请给Mary写一封100字左右的回信以便帮助她走出困境愉快学习。 Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that ..... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in making friends. Everyone will feel lonely when he/she is at a new school. I hope the following advice will help you. First, try to make some friends. You should say hello to your classmates first. Second, try your best to help your classmates, which can make them know about you better. Third, listen to music when you feel lonely. It can make you feel relaxed. Finally, talk with your teachers or parents often. They may help you. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的朋友Mary因转学后难以交朋友感到孤独，请你给她写一封回信提出人际交往方面的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 麻烦：trouble → difficulty 帮助：help → assist 放松的：relaxed → at ease 了解：know about → become acquainted with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Second, try your best to help your classmates. This can make them know about you better. 拓展句：Second, by helping your classmates whenever possible, you can naturally let them become acquainted with your kindness. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in making friends. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] Second, try your best to help your classmates, which can make them know about you better. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 1．（24-25高一下·河南信阳·阶段练习）根据下面提示以Have a healthy lifestyle为题写一篇短文 1．简述以下现象： （1）健康之重要人尽皆知。 （2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。 2．简述你的看法，提出你的建议。 要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。 参考词汇：交流communicate 心理健康 mental health ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Have a healthy lifestyle As we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study w ell and enjoy life. However, many teenagers don’t pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. And they spend too much time watching TV, playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. First, this may make them get near-sighted. Besides, their bodies become much weaker. Thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health. In my opinion, they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer. Go out to take some exercise, play some sports and visit some friends and have a healthy lifestyle. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求以“拥有健康的生活方式”为题，分析青少年不健康生活现象并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要：important → crucial 尤其：especially → particularly 有害的：bad for → detrimental to 影响：effect → impact 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：They spend too much time watching TV and playing games. This is bad for their health. 拓展句：Spending excessive time on TV and games, which is a common habit among some teenagers, can be detrimental to their health. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. (运用了“only+状语”位于句首引起的部分倒装结构) [高分句型2] ...they spend too much time watching TV, playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个分句) [高分句型3] ...they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health. (运用了as引导的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2．（24-25高一下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）假定你是李华，正全身心投入在期末考试中，但最近你与父母之间关系紧张，甚至发生争吵。你决定给外国的笔友Charlie写一封信，向他求助。内容包括： 1．谈谈你目前遇到的问题；2．针对如何改善与父母的关系向他求助。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Charlie, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 【范文】 Dear Charlie, I've been occupied in preparing for my final exams recently, but unfortunately, I find it hard to get along well with my parents. So I'm writing to ask for your help. It seems that we are strangers under the same roof. I can't see eye to eye with them on almost anything so that bitter quarrels break out from time to time. What's worse, my parents push me to invest every minute in study, which puts me on the edge of a nervous breakdown. What should I do? I'm desperate to seek help from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，给外国笔友写信描述与父母关系紧张的问题并寻求改善建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 投入于：occupied in → immersed in/engrossed in 相处：get along well with → maintain a harmonious relationship with 导致：break out → erupt/occur 濒临：on the edge of → on the verge of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My parents push me to study all the time. This makes me very stressed. 拓展句：The constant pressure from my parents to study incessantly has pushed me to the brink of exhaustion. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] ...I find it hard to get along well with my parents. (运用了“find + it + adj. + to do”的复合宾语结构) [高分句型2] ...I can't see eye to eye with them on almost anything so that bitter quarrels break out from time to time. (运用了so that引导的结果状语从句) [高分句型3] ...my parents push me to invest every minute in study, which puts me on the edge of a nervous breakdown. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 3．（25-26高一下·四川绵阳·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的外国网友Jack沉迷于手机游戏不能自拔，写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.表示理解与关心； 2.分析手机游戏可能存在的不良影响； 3.提出具体建议。 注意：addiction to 对……的瘾 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you are suffering from addiction to mobile phone games. Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about mobile phone games, which distract them from studies. Besides, it causes a lack of sleep, posing a threat to their health. Therefore, to avoid it, I recommend you to manage your time wisely and responsibly. The less time you spent on online gaming, the less likely it is you will be addicted. Moreover, if I were you, I would prefer to engage with family and friends outdoors rather than sit on the couch looking down at your phone. I do hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Looking forward to your good news. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给沉迷手机游戏的外国网友Jack写一封回信，表达关心、分析不良影响并提出具体建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沉迷于：suffering from addiction to → obsessed with/immersed in 分散注意力：distract from → divert attention from 导致：cause → lead to/result in 参与：engage with → participate in/interact with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I recommend you to manage your time wisely. This will help you avoid addiction. 拓展句：I recommend that you manage your time wisely, which would effectively help prevent addiction. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about mobile phone games, which distract them from studies. (运用了it作形式主语的主语从句，以及which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] The less time you spent on online gaming, the less likely it is you will be addicted. (运用了“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构) [高分句型3] Moreover, if I were you, I would prefer to engage with family and friends outdoors rather than sit on the couch looking down at your phone. (运用了虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设) 4．（24-25高一下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假定你是李华，是某青少年杂志专栏的一名编辑。你收到一封来自读者Frank的邮件，他说他的父母整天忙于工作，对他不够关爱，他感到焦虑与孤独，向你寻求帮助。请你根据要点提示给Frank回一封电子邮件，提出你的建议。 要点：1、真诚沟通，表达诉求 2、理解父母，学会独立 要求：1、词数100左右 2、不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Frank, I understand your feelings. You do need the support and love from your parents—after all, you are still a teenager. But don’t be unhappy. Try the following suggestions and see if they help. First, talk to your parents sincerely and tell them you are in need of their love, which can help you get rid of loneliness and stress. Second, try to understand your parents. Maybe it is a fact that they are busy with their work, or they have to work hard to support the family. More importantly, you are not a child any more and you should learn to be independent. I hope you’ll find my advice helpful. I wish you all the best. Yours’ Li Hua 【语篇解读】 这是一篇应用文。要求考生给Frank回一封邮件，就父母对他不够关爱，他感到焦虑与孤独的情况给出自己的建议。 【详情解析】 1.词汇积累 建议：suggestion→advice/tip 理解：understand→comprehend 忙于：be busy with→be occupied with 有用的：helpful→useful 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句： First, talk to your parents sincerely and tell them you are in need of their love, which can help you get rid of loneliness and stress.拓展句： First, talk to your parents sincerely, telling them you are in need of their love, which can help you get rid of loneliness and stress. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】First, talk to your parents sincerely and tell them you are in need of their love, which can help you get rid of loneliness and stress.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Maybe it is a fact that they are busy with their work, or they have to work hard to support the family. （运用了that引导主语从句) 5．（24-25高一下·广东河源·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的外籍笔友 Frank 在邮件中说她将要参加一个重要的考试，但是现在感到非常焦虑。请你给他回封邮件，就“如何减轻压力，高效地进行复习”提供一些建议。 注意： 1. 词数为 80 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Frank, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Frank, Terribly sorry to hear that you’re stressed right now with the important examination approaching, I’m writing to give you some suggestions. First and foremost, the best thing to do is make a revision timetable. Besides, make sure that regular breaks are included in the timetable so that you can study more efficiently. It would be wise of you to think about getting some exercise to relieve stress, such as swimming or jogging. Last but not least, you’d better not stay up too late every day, which will do harm to your health. Anyway, I do hope my suggestions are practical and things will be better soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【语篇解读】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外籍笔友 Frank回封邮件，就“如何减轻压力，高效地进行复习”提供一些建议。 【详情解析】 1.词汇积累 建议：advice→tip→suggestion 另外：moreover→besides 学习：learn→study 聪明的：smart→clever→wise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First and foremost, the best thing to do is make a revision timetable. 拓展句：First and foremost, the best thing to do is make a revision timetable, which is very useful. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】It would be wise of you to think about getting some exercise to relieve stress, such as swimming or jogging. (运用了it作形式主语，非谓语动词不定式作真正主语) 【高分句型2】Last but not least, you’d better not stay up too late every day, which will do harm to your health. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题：人际交往与情绪管理 写作框架： 第一段 问题陈述：直接引出冲突或情绪管理问题，使用“have trouble with...”“conflict occurs”等表达明确点题。 第二段 提出建议：分条列举建议，运用复合句、非谓语动词、倒装等丰富句型结构，避免单调重复。 结合具体情境，使用“forgive”“communicate”“resolve conflicts”等关键词，增强针对性。 第三段 以鼓励性语言结尾，强调建议的实用性，使用书信常见套句表达祝愿或期待。 写作词汇短语： 1. 问题与冲突描述 conflict n./v. 冲突 Conflicts are common in our daily life. 冲突在我们的日常生活中很常见。 argument / quarrel n. 争吵 Their disagreement turned into a terrible argument. 他们的分歧演变成了一场可怕的争吵。 bump into v. 撞上；偶然遇到 (此处取“撞上”) They bumped into each other when trying to catch the ball. 他们在试图接球时撞到了一起。 misunderstanding n. 误会，误解 Many conflicts start from a simple misunderstanding. 很多冲突始于一个简单的误解。 blame v./n. 责备 Instead of blaming each other, we should talk. 我们不应该互相指责，而是应该谈谈。 fault n. 过错 To be honest, it was Su Hua's fault, but Li Jiang was also responsible. 说实话，这是苏华的错，但李江也有责任。 awkward adj. 尴尬的 After the fight, the atmosphere between them was very awkward. 争吵后，他们之间的气氛非常尴尬。 2. 情绪与态度 calm adj./v. 冷静的；使平静 They were not calm enough at that moment. 他们当时不够冷静。 / Try to calm down before you speak. 说话前先试着冷静下来。 angry/annoyed/frustrated adj. 生气的/恼怒的/沮丧的 He felt frustrated about losing the game. 他对输掉比赛感到沮丧。 forgive v. 原谅 To avoid such conflicts, we need to learn to forgive and forget. 为避免此类冲突，我们要学会既往不咎。 let off steam 发泄情绪 I was just letting off steam by talking to my friend. 我和朋友说话只是为了发泄情绪。 put oneself in others' shoes 换位思考 We should learn to put ourselves in others' shoes. 我们应该学会换位思考。 care too much about... 过于在乎... They cared too much about winning and losing. 他们太在乎输赢了。 3. 建议与解决 advice / suggestion / tip n. 建议 (不可数/可数) Thank you for your advice. / Here are two practical suggestions. 谢谢你的建议。/ 这里有两个实用的建议。 advise / suggest v. 建议 I advise you to talk to him. / I suggest (that) you (should) apologize. 我建议你和他谈谈。/ 我建议你道歉。 resolve / solve v. 解决 We must learn to resolve conflicts calmly and wisely. 我们必须学会冷静而理智地解决冲突。 communicate v. 沟通，交流 Communicating more is the key to understanding. 多交流是理解的关键。 apologize (to sb. for sth.) v. (为某事向某人)道歉 You should apologize to your teammate for your words. 你应该为你的话向你的队友道歉。 be of benefit (to) / be beneficial (to) 对...有益 Learning to forgive is beneficial to everyone. / It is of great benefit to your relationship. 学会原谅对每个人都有益。/ 这对你们的关系大有益处。 4. 功能性短语 As far as I am concerned / In my opinion/view 在我看来，我认为 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 He has trouble controlling his temper. 他难以控制自己的脾气。 ask for/give/offer sb. advice on sth. 征求/给予某人关于某事的建议 He wrote to ask for advice on solving conflicts. 他写信征求解决冲突的建议。 take/follow one's advice 接受/听从某人的建议 I hope you can take my practical advice. 我希望你能采纳我实用的建议。 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 only in this way can we... (倒装句) 只有这样我们才能... Only in this way can we build friendly relationships. 只有这样，我们才能建立友好的关系。 5. 目标与结果 build/improve relationships 建立/改善关系 clear up misunderstandings 消除误解 create a harmonious environment 创造和谐的环境 It is crucial/vital/important to... ...是至关重要的 写作句型： 【开头句】 陈述普遍现象，引出具体事例 1. It is not uncommon for conflicts to arise in our daily interactions, as was the case in a recent basketball match between Su Hua and Li Jiang. 冲突在日常交往中并不少见，苏华和李江最近在篮球赛中的争执就是如此。 2. Many of us have experienced the awkwardness and frustration following a heated argument, where pride often makes reconciliation difficult. 我们许多人都经历过激烈争吵后的尴尬与沮丧，此时自尊常让和解变得困难。 3. Regarding the common issue of handling daily conflicts, my suggestions are as follows. 针对处理日常冲突这一普遍问题，我的建议如下。 【中间句】 分析原因与提出建议 1. What really led to the quarrel was not the collision itself, but their inability to control tempers in the heat of the moment. 导致争吵的真正原因不是碰撞本身，而是他们在关键时刻未能控制脾气。 2. To be honest, while it was primarily Su Hua's fault, Li Jiang cannot be exempt from blame for reacting so impulsively. 老实说，虽然主要是苏华的错，但李江反应如此冲动也难辞其咎。 3. The most constructive step you can take is to initiate an honest conversation. 你能采取的最有建设性的步骤是发起一次坦诚的对话。 4. It would be wise to put yourself in the other person's shoes before jumping to conclusions. 在下结论前，换位思考是明智之举。 5. Rather than blaming each other, focus on expressing your own feelings using "I" statements (e.g., "I felt upset when..."). 与其互相指责，不如专注于用“我”的句式来表达自己的感受（例如：“当……时，我感到难过”）。 6. If emotions are running high, it's advisable to take a short break and resume the discussion when both have cooled down. 如果情绪激动，建议短暂休息，待双方都冷静下来再继续讨论。 【结尾句】 1. By calmly addressing the issue, communicating openly, and showing a willingness to forgive, you can resolve this conflict and build an even stronger relationship. 通过冷静处理问题、开放沟通并表现出原谅的意愿，你定能解决这场冲突并建立更牢固的关系。 2. Only by handling conflicts with maturity and empathy, can we hope to maintain lasting and healthy relationships. 只有以成熟和同理心处理冲突，我们才能维系持久健康的关系。 3. I trust that with these strategies, you will navigate through this challenge successfully. Should you need to talk further, please do not hesitate to reach out. 我相信运用这些方法，你将能成功应对这一挑战。如需进一步探讨，请随时联系我。 写作模板： Dear _______, I’m delighted to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to handle/resolve ________. / Thank you for trusting me with your concern about ________. I can fully understand why you feel ________ [embarrassed/upset/torn] about the situation. Such conflicts are common, yet they can indeed be quite distressing. Here are a few practical suggestions that I hope will be of help to you. To begin with, it is crucial to ________. Then, I highly recommend ________. Finally, making an effort to________. I hope you will find these suggestions practical/useful/helpful. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （2023·新高考全国一卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括； 1. 说明问题； 2. 提出建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （24-25高一下·湖北·阶段练习）假如你是高中生李华，你的朋友Mary给你写信谈到她刚转学到安居育才学校读高中，因为在交朋友的问题上她遇到了大麻烦，非常苦恼也很孤独。她希望你们给她些在人际交往方面的建设性意见。请给Mary写一封100字左右的回信以便帮助她走出困境愉快学习。 Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that ..... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1．（24-25高一下·河南信阳·阶段练习）根据下面提示以Have a healthy lifestyle为题写一篇短文 1．简述以下现象： （1）健康之重要人尽皆知。 （2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。 2．简述你的看法，提出你的建议。 要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。 参考词汇：交流communicate 心理健康 mental health ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25高一下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）假定你是李华，正全身心投入在期末考试中，但最近你与父母之间关系紧张，甚至发生争吵。你决定给外国的笔友Charlie写一封信，向他求助。内容包括： 1．谈谈你目前遇到的问题；2．针对如何改善与父母的关系向他求助。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Charlie, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 3．（25-26高一下·四川绵阳·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的外国网友Jack沉迷于手机游戏不能自拔，写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.表示理解与关心； 2.分析手机游戏可能存在的不良影响； 3.提出具体建议。 注意：addiction to 对……的瘾 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4．（24-25高一下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假定你是李华，是某青少年杂志专栏的一名编辑。你收到一封来自读者Frank的邮件，他说他的父母整天忙于工作，对他不够关爱，他感到焦虑与孤独，向你寻求帮助。请你根据要点提示给Frank回一封电子邮件，提出你的建议。 要点：1、真诚沟通，表达诉求 2、理解父母，学会独立 要求：1、词数100左右 2、不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Frank, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（24-25高一下·广东河源·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的外籍笔友 Frank 在邮件中说她将要参加一个重要的考试，但是现在感到非常焦虑。请你给他回封邮件，就“如何减轻压力，高效地进行复习”提供一些建议。 注意： 1. 词数为 80 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Frank, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $