Unit 4 Our animal friends课件 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册
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摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“动物对人类的重要性”,通过“First thoughts”环节引导学生列举动物帮助人类的方式、提供的资源及个人经历,搭建从生活经验到单元主题的学习支架,衔接“讲述动物故事、理解人与动物关系”的单元目标。
其亮点在于融合思维品质与语言能力培养,如阅读策略“通过上下文推断”引导学生分析Charlie是导盲犬,听力活动匹配工作犬类型并完成笔记提升听辨能力,讨论“John与Charlie互相拯救”促进批判性思维。采用任务型教学与合作学习,通过语境词汇练习巩固知识,助力学生提升综合语言运用能力,教师可借助多样活动高效开展教学。
内容正文:
Cross curricular connection biological science, page sixty four bees are very different from other animals. They live together in huge groups called colonies. Let's find out more about the life of bees. One, read the text about the lifecycle of bees and complete the . table the life cycle of bees. Bees live in colonies. Colonies are made of wax cells. There are three types of bees in a colony. This is a queen bee. SHE is the biggest be. There is only one queen in a colony. SHE lays the eggs. This is a drove. Drones are male. Es, their main job is to mate with the queen. This is a worker bee. Worker bees are female. They build the colony and they clean IT too. They look after the Young bees. They make honey with the things they collect from flowers. From egg to be the queen lays eggs in the cells. There are three different kinds of cells for the new queen, for the drones and for the workers. After three days, the eggs hatch into grubs. The grubs grow ahead. And a body with two parts, they grow six legs and four wings. Then the Young bees come out of the cell. The three types of bees have different development times. IT takes about sixteen days for a queen bee to grow from an egg to an adult. A drone takes about twenty one days, and a worker b takes about twenty four days.
Key question
Why are animals important to us?
Unit 4 Section 2
Section
2
Grammar
Exploring and applying rules
A Reflexive pronouns
We use a reflexive pronoun as the object to refer back to the subject of a sentence.
We can also use a reflexive pronoun to emphasize that someone does something on his / her own.
Barbara the baby sheep is talking about different farm animals. Read what Barbara says and pay attention to the words in bold.
Unit 4 Section 2
2
照顾
在农场
此时此刻
看
Unit 4 Section 2
1 Ms Zhang is introducing her dog to the host of a podcast. Use reflexive
pronouns to help her complete the introduction.
ourselves
myself
himself
yourself
Unit 4 Section 2
B Prepositions of position
We use prepositions of position (e.g. in, on, under, in front of, behind) to talk about where somebody or something is.
Jenny has two pets—Mini the Mouse and Winston the Cat. Look at the pictures below and find where they are. Pay attention to the words in bold.
Unit 4 Section 2
2 Look at the picture and complete the description of Jenny’s living room
with suitable prepositions.
Jenny loves animals. She keeps many different kinds of pets (1)____________ her house. Let’s visit her living room first. Look! There is a big desk (2)____________ the window. (3)____________ it there is a computer. Can you see Mini the Mouse? She is (4)____________ the computer. Puppy the Dog is sleeping (5)____________ the chair and Winston the Cat is playing (6)____________ Puppy! (7)____________ the desk there is a plant with two parrots① sitting on it. They are Polly and Pip. And if you watch carefully, you’ll find Jenny’s tortoises② Jack and Jill (8)____________ the books on the shelf.
in
in front of
On
behind
under
with
Beside
between
Unit 4 Section 2
3 Take pictures of your pets or other animals you see. Talk about the animals in your pictures. Use reflexive pronouns and prepositions of position in your description.
Look! The dog under the table is Bobby. He is smart and can take care of my grandpa. He brings the newspaper to Grandpa. ...
Unit 4 Section 2
Homework
完成相关课后习题
Unit 4 Section 2
Thanks
Unit 4 Section 2
$Section for extending and developing competencies focusing on culture page sixty two many farm animals and pets used to be wild animals. How did they become our friends and help us let's find out what happened. One, read the article about domestication and find out how animals were domestic. Casting the story of domestication long ago, dogs, sheep and cows used to be wild animals. How did they turn into pets and farm animals? Let's find out dogs. The story of domestication started somewhere in asia, about fifteen thousand to twenty three thousand years ago. Back then, people moved across the land. They hunted large animals and often left meat on the ground. This attracted wolves, and they probably begun following the hunters. Some people started catching baby wolves. They trained these Young wolves to hunt with them with every generation. People kept wolves with friendly genes. Over thousands of years, these pet wolves turned into dogs. sheep. Around thirteen thousand years ago, people in west asia began to domesticate animals like sheep. Sheep are small and not very dangerous, and they move in big groups and follow their leader. This makes them easy to domesticate. They became an important source of meat. Later, the farmers also learned how to make clothes from their wool cows. People in west asia started to domesticate, or rocks, a kind of wild ox. Sometime after eight thousand B, C, E, oros are now extinct. But they used to live all over europe and asia. They provided people with milk and meat, and they were also good working animals. As with other animals, people chose to keep or rocks with good genes. And the animals slowly turned into the cows we see today. Over many thousands of years. Pets and farm animals changed because of human efforts. The story of domestication still continues today.
Unit four, our animal friends section one, experiencing and understanding language reading page fifty three. read the story of a blind man and his eyes and find out what eyes means in the title . a blind man and his eyes. John dancer always travel together with charlie one night at a hotel. Charlie saved his life. Good is, how may I help you? Good evening, sir, said the receptionist. When john arrived at the hotel, then he saw charlie. Sir, you're welcome to stay, but we don't allow pets here. Sorry, he explained. Charly isn't a pet, said john is my eyes. I'm blind and it's hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go. The reception is apologised and LED john and charlie to their room. IT was late. John was very tired. After a long day, he went to bed and soon fell asleep. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly Charles started parking. John woke up and smell smoke. A fire smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn't get out that way. Now their room was on the eighth floor, so they couldn't climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With chinese help, john put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to chili and waited. The minutes seemed like hours, then he heard IT. The sound of a fire engine, IT, was music to his ears. Before long, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found john, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building, but john would not go without his eyes. Finally, the fireman got both john and charlie out of the building safely.
Listening different types of dogs. Page fifty six, two. David is interviewing people about their working dogs. Listen to the interview and match the names of the dogs with their work. Welcome to dog's world. I have four guests with me today, and they will talk about their dogs. What's your dog's name? Officer White, he's cold. Billy. What kind of work does Billy do? He works at the airport. He smells people's bags and tries to find dangerous things. Billy is keeping us safe. Jane, you have your pet dog suzy, with you today. I heard that he did a great job . last month. Yes, susie is a retired search and rescue dog. Iran, a hotel in the mountains. Last month, two of my guests got lost in the heavy snow. Susie helped the rescue team find them. What a clever dog. My dog only knows how to eat and sleep. Miss Brown, your dog winner, is very famous. SHE appears on T. V. Very often. yes, but SHE can't act when she's hungry or tired. just like me, I can't work when i'm hungry or tired. Tom, you call Bobby your eyes. Why is that? I'm blind, and Bobby helps me get around the city. Bobby is a wonderful dog. That's great. I would like to thank all of you for coming on the show. Now I understand why people say dogs are our best friend. Three, listen again and complete the notes below. Welcome to dog's world. I have four guests with me today, and they will talk about their dogs. What's your dog's name? Officer White, he's cold. Billy. What kind of work does Billy do? He works at the airport. He smells people's bags and tries to find dangerous things. Billy is keeping us safe. Jane, you have your pet dog suzy, with you today. I heard that he did a great job . last month. Yes, susie is a retired search and rescue dog. Iran, a hotel in the mountains. Last month, two of my guests got lost in the heavy snow. Susie helped the rescue team find them. What a clever dog. My dog only knows how to eat and sleep. Miss Brown, your dog winner, is very famous. SHE appears on T. V. Very often. yes, but SHE can't act when she's hungry or tired. just like me, I can't work when i'm hungry or tired. Tom, you call Bobby your eyes. Why is that? I'm blind, and bobbi helps me get around the city. Bobby's a wonderful dog. That's great. I would like to thank all of you for coming on the show. Now I understand why people say dogs are our best friend.
Section three, expressing and communicating ideas, speaking, talking about farm animals page fifty nine. discuss in groups why farm animals are important to people. Look at the example and use the list below . to help you. Arms are very useful. Yes, they can give us food and materials for clothes. That's right. Chickens, pigs and cows provide us with meat, cows and sheep. And don't . forget about the animals that work for us. For example, dogs, horses and improving . your pronunciation. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters . in blue sk, sk. desk. desk. skate, skate. p. respect. respect. speak. speak. stay, stay. story . story. still still. sleep, sleep, slide . slide. smell. smell. smart, smart. snail, snow. snow. place. place, play, play. per . per. proposition. proposition, protect, protect. cw, q queen. queen, quickly. quickly. to to. between, between . twenty . twenty one . standing is a smart snail that moves slowly but steadily. Two, the queen's party can speak about twenty languages, and the foreign guests are pleased to ask him a lot of questions. That's a lot of practice.
Key question
Why are animals important to us?
Unit 4 Section 3
Section
3
Speaking
Expressing and communicating ideas
Talking about farm animals
Discuss in groups why farm animals are important to people. Look at the example and use the list below to help you.
Unit 4 Section 3
2
S1: Farm animals are very useful.
S2: Yes, they can give us food and material for clothes.
S3: That’s right! Chickens, pigs and cows provide us with meat,
cows ..., and sheep ...
S4: And don’t forget about the animals that work for us.
For example, dogs ..., horses ... and ...
...
Unit 4 Section 3
Unit 4 Section 3
Writing
Writing a story about an animal
Unit 4 Section 3
1 Wang Yao made an outline before she wrote her story. Read her outline
and story to see how she organized her ideas.
Unit 4 Section 3
新闻报道
catch one’s attention 吸引……的注意
happen to sb. 发生于
go for a… 去……
在海里
遥远
在……旁边
push away from 从……推开
一…就…
Unit 4 Section 3
2 Now write your own story.
Step 1 Plan Plan your story with an outline. Use Wang Yao’s story in Exercise 1
as an example.
Step 2 Write Write your story. Try to give it an eye-catching title.
Saved by an elephant
Yesterday, a news report caught my attention. Something scary happened to a boy named Tom.
Tom went to play in the forest, But he got lost and was very scared. It was getting dark, Suddenly, an elephant appeared. It seemed friendly and touched him gently with its trunk, Then it started to walk slowly. He followed it, They came across a small stream. The elephant used its trunk to pick up a log and put it over the stream for him to cross safely.
Finally, the elephant led him out of the forest and to a familiar path, He saw his village in the distance and was very happy. He touched the elephant’s trunk gratefully. It turned around and went back intothe forest, Tom said he would always remember this friendly elephant-it saved his life!
Unit 4 Section 3
Step 3 Check and revise Tick (✓) the boxes to check your writing,
and then revise it.
Unit 4 Section 3
Homework
完成相关课后习题
Unit 4 Section 3
Thanks
Unit 4 Section 3
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Key question
Why are animals important to us?
Unit 4 Section 1
Unit objectives
I can:
□tell stories about how animals help human beings.
□explain why animals are important to us.
□understand the relationship between humans and animals.
□describe how wild animals became our friends and helpers.
Unit 4 Section 1
First thoughts
Horses and camels can carry heavy loads and help people transport good.
Mice can help people with scientific experiment.
Cows provide us with milk.
Hens provide us with eggs.
Sheep provide us with wool.
My pet dog greets me after school every day.
My parrot talks to me when I am alone.
I walks my dog in the park every morning.
I feed my cat every day.
Unit 4 Section 1
Unit 4 Section 1
Section
1
Experiencing and understanding language
Reading
Before you read
Look at the pictures below and discuss how animals help us.
Unit 4 Section 1
Unit 4 Section 1
lead the way for 为……带路
Unit 4 Section 1
Read the story of a blind man and his "eyes" and find out what "eyes" means in the title.
A blind man and his “eyes”
John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night at a hotel, Charlie saved his life.
“Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he explained.
“Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I’m blind, and it’s hard for me to get around by myself. I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to their room.
与……一起旅行
在酒店
save one’s life 救命
到达
be welcome to do 欢迎做某事
it is + adj. + for sb. to do 做某事对于某人是如何的
四处走动
靠自己
lead…to… 带领
Unit 4 Section 1
It was late. John was very tired after a long day. He went to bed and soon fell asleep. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking①. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way now. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then he heard it—the sound of a fire engine. It was music to his ears.
go to bed
去睡觉
fall asleep 入睡
wake up 醒来
进来
出去
从……爬出来
with one’s help 在…帮助下
……底部
get down 蹲下
挨着
消防车
Unit 4 Section 1
Before long, a fireman arrived and got in the room from the window. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely.
不久之后
起来
try to do 尽力
both…and… 两者都
Unit 4 Section 1
Unit 4 Section 1
Reading comprehension
1 The pictures show the story on page 53. Put the pictures in the
correct order and write the numbers 1–6 in the boxes.
2
6
1
4
3
5
Unit 4 Section 1
2 Read the story again and answer the questions.
(1) When and where did the story take place?
_________________________________________________________
(2) Why did Charlie start barking suddenly?
_________________________________________________________
The story took place at a hotel one night.
Because he smelt smoke.
Unit 4 Section 1
(3) How did John stop the smoke coming into the room?
________________________________________________________
(4) What does the writer mean by “It was music to his ears”?
________________________________________________________
(5) What happened in the end?
________________________________________________________
John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door to stop the smoke.
“It was music to his ears” means that the sound of the fire engine was very welcome to John because it meant they might be rescued.
The fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely.
Unit 4 Section 1
3 Discuss the questions below.
(1) Did John save Charlie, or did Charlie save John? Why?
(2) Why did John say that “Charlie isn’t a pet”? How would you describe the relationship between John and Charlie?
They saved each other, Charlie woke John up when the fire started and helped Johnput some wet clothes along the bottom of the door, John would not go without Charlie. He made sure that the fireman got Charlie out of the building too.
For John, Charlie is not a pet, Charlie is his “eyes” and his family. They care for each other. (答案不唯一,仅供参考)
Unit 4 Section 1
Vocabulary practice
1 Complete the sentences with the words and phrases below.
Change the form if necessary.
(1) The restaurant doesn’t ___________ dogs, so we cannot bring our dog with us.
(2) We lit the fire but the ___________ got in our eyes, so we had to put it out.
(3) When you ___________ to someone, you say sorry to him or her.
(4) I find it hard to ___________ when there is a lot of noise outside.
(5) A(n) ___________ carries water and equipment for putting out fires.
allow
smoke
apologize
fall asleep
fire engine
Unit 4 Section 1
2 Complete the passage with the words and phrases from Exercise 1.
Change the form if necessary.
allow
smoke
apologized
fell asleep
fire engine
Unit 4 Section 1
3 Make sentences about what happened to John and Charlie with
the words and phrases below.
Unit 4 Section 1
Listening
Different types of dogs
1 Different dogs can help people in different ways. Discuss in pairs how the
dogs below can help people.
S1: What can a search-and-rescue dog do?
S2: It can help find people after natural disasters.
...
自然灾害
Unit 4 Section 1
2 David is interviewing people about their working dogs. Listen to
the interview and match the names of the dogs with their work.
Unit 4 Section 1
3 Listen again and complete the notes below.
dangerous things
got lost
cleverer
hungry and tired
eyes
get around the city
Unit 4 Section 1
4 People often say, “Dogs are man's best friend.” What is
your understanding of this sentence? Discuss in groups.
Unit 4 Section 1
Homework
完成相关课后习题
Unit 4 Section 1
Thanks
Unit 4 Section 1
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Key question
Why are animals important to us?
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Section
4
Extending and developing competencies
Focusing on culture
Many farm animals and pets used to be wild animals. How did they become our friends and helpers? Let’s find out what happened.
1 Read the article about domestication① and find out how animals were domesticated.
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
2
Long ago, dogs, sheep and cows used to be wild animals. How did they turn into pets and farm animals? Let’s find out!
Dogs The story of domestication started somewhere in Asia, about 15,000 to 23,000 years ago. Back then, people moved across the land. They hunted large animals and often left meat on the ground. This attracted wolves, and they probably began following the hunters. Some people started catching baby wolves. They trained these young wolves to hunt with them. With every generation, people kept wolves with “friendly” genes②. Over thousands of years, these pet wolves turned into dogs.
used to do 过去常常
变成
在地上
每一代
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Sheep Around 13,000 years ago, people in West Asia began to domesticate animals like sheep. Sheep are small and not very dangerous, and they move in big groups and follow their leader. This makes them easy to domesticate. They became an important source of meat. Later, the farmers also learnt how to make clothes from their wool.
成大群移动
做衣服
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Cows People in West Asia started to domesticate aurochs③ —a kind of wild ox④ —sometime after 8000 BCE. Aurochs are now extinct, but they used to live all over Europe and Asia. They provided people with milk and meat, and they were also good working animals. As with other animals, people chose to keep aurochs with “good” genes, and the animals slowly turned into the cows we see today.
Over many thousands of years, pets and farm animals changed because of human efforts. The story of domestication still continues today.
choose to do 选择做…
因为
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
2 Complete the table with the information from the article on page 62.
About 15,000 to 23,000 years ago
Somewhere in Asia
hunt
Around 13,000 years ago
West Asia
meat and wool
Sometime after 8000 BCE
West Asia
milk and meat
good working animals
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
3 Complete the sentences with the words below. Change the form
if necessary.
(1) Many years ago, some wild animals, such as wolves, __________ began
living closer to humans to get food.
(2) Thanks to the __________ of early farmers, many different animals were
domesticated.
(3) Sheep were domesticated because they were a good __________ of meat.
(4) The farmer needed __________ to keep his horses in winter.
(5) Aurochs went __________ in the wild, and their domesticated relatives
developed into the cows we see today.
probably
efforts
source
somewhere
extinct
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
4 Discuss the questions below.
(1) Why were dogs, sheep and cows domesticated first?
(2) How do these domesticated animals benefit us today, and how would our lives
be different without them?
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Cross-curricular connection | Biological science
Bees are very different from other animals: they live together in huge groups called colonies①. Let’s find out more about the life of bees!
1 Read the text about the life cycle of bees and complete the table.
下蛋
与……交配
照顾
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
2 Do you know any other interesting facts about bees? Discuss in groups.
孵化成
They lay eggs.
It takes about 16 days.
They mate with the queen.
It takes about 21 days.
They build and clean the colony, look after the young bees and make honey with the things they collect from the flowers.
It takes about 24 days.
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Checking your progress
Project
Making a presentation on our animal friends
In this project, you are going to work in groups and make a presentation about an animal.
Step 1 Think about different animals around us (e.g. pets, farm animals) and
choose one for your presentation. Then brainstorm ideas in groups.
Use the questions below to help you.
• What can this animal do for us?
• Are there any interesting stories about the animal (e.g. stories from
the people around you, news reports, famous legends)?
• What can we do for this animal?
...
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Step 2 Plan your presentation and make slides. Remember to:
• keep the content simple and easy to understand
• find suitable images for each slide
• use clear and correct language
Step 3 Give your presentation to the class.
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
直到一个人爱上一只动物,他灵魂的一部分才会被唤醒。
——阿纳托尔·法朗士
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Homework
完成相关课后习题
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
Thanks
Unit 4 Section 4 & Checking your progress
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