辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年英语 (时间：100分钟 满分：120.分) 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.How old is the man's e-friend? A.12 years old. B.11 years old. C.13 years old. 2.How will the woman go to the muscum? A.By bus. B.By underground. C.By car. 3.What kind of TV programmes does the man like best? A.TV plays. B.News. C.Sports. 4.What will the woman make for dinner? A.Dumplings. B.Noodles. C.Rice. 5.Where does the woman draw pictures? A.In the market. B.In the zoo C.In the park. 6.How does the woman like the English novel? A.Surprising. B.Interesting. C.Boring. 7.What are the speakers talking about? A.Awhecl B.Acar C.Aplane 8.What did the woman leamn about in Beijing? A.Chinese history. B.Chinese culture. C.Chinese technology. 二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 (第1页：共10页) 扫描全能王创建 9.What does the man like playing? A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball. 10.How often does the woman play the piano? A.Three times a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 11.What does the woman want to be in the future? A.A music teacher. B.A PE teacher. C.A Chinese teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.When will the speakers fly to London? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 13.Who will the speakers visit? A.Some teachers. B.Some classmates. C.Some relatives. 14.What should the man bring with him? A.A notebook. B.A map. C.Acamera. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where does the woman live? A.By the river. B.By the sea C.By the lake. 16.Who does the woman go swimming with? A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her brother. 17.What do people usually take away? A.The rubbish. B.The food C.The sand 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When did the woman start dancing? A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 5. C.At the age of 6. 19.How long did the woman spend practicing dancing every day? A.10 hours. B.11 hours. C.12 hours. 20.How does the woman go to foreign countries? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By ship. (第2页、共10页) 扫描全能王创建 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A missing dog I lost my dog,Ben.He is five years old,with very long,silky fur(毛发)and a black nose.When he stands on his hind legs,he is about 100 cm tall. He is extremely cute,friendly and faithful. I lost him on November 10 and I miss him very much.Please help me find him Any useful tip you can give me is worth 200 RMB.There is a 1000 RMB prize for whoever returns him. You can call me every evening between 7:30 and 9:30,or email me anytime.I look forward to hearing from you. Jacky Tel:243i557 1.About Ben,we can get some information from Paragraph 1 Except A.his color B.his age C.his character D.his height 2.If you find Ben and give him to Jacky,you can get ? A.200 yuan. B.400 yuan. C.800 yuan D.1000 yuan. 3.What can we know from the text? A.How much the dog is B.Where Jacky lost the dog. C.When Jacky bought the dog. D.How to keep in touch with Jacky. 4.Where can you most likely find this text? A.In a guidebook. B.In a newspaper. C.In a story book. D.In an encyclopedia. (第3页共10页) 架 扫描全能王创建 B Zootopia 2 is a new cartoon from Disney.It's the follow-up to their 2016 movie.It came out on November 26 and became a huge hit in China. Since then,it has made a lot of money.And people of all ages love it. Movie apps like Dengta show that the film took in over I billion yuan in just four days.On its first day,it made 228 million yuan.That's a new record for foreign cartoons in China.On weekends,cinemas were full.About 60%of the viewers are under 29.Most of them are middle school students. 装 Why do people like it so much?First,the story is poignant.It's about friendship and trust.Judy (the rabbit)and Nick(the fox)are close friends.We saw their friendship in the first movie.Now it's back in this one.People feel happy about that.Teens talk about it online.They share posts on apps 装 订 like Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Second,Disney did well for Chinese fans.They used the same Chinese voice actors as before, like Ji Guanlin.That made them happy.Also,Shanghai Disneyland has a Zootopia area.There are 线 over 60 branded (products too-like blind boxes and special drinks.These things bring more fans. Third,the movie has a good message.It says:Be brave.Grow up with friends.Don't judge others for no good reason.These ideas are just what the school teaches teens. 99999999999999999999999999 内 Some other foreign films don't connect with Chinese viewers.But Zootopia 2 wins people's hearts.It respects Chinese culture.A movie that cares about local culture can be loved anywhere. 订 5.Zootopia 2 is popular among Chinese teenagers because 不 A.It has a big budget(预算)， B.People use new animation(动画)technology C.Teens learn these ideas at school. D.People can watch it on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. 6.The underlined "poignant"in Paragraph 3 means 要 A.Warm B.Familiar C.Exciting D.Funny 2 makes Zootopia 2 popular in China. A.Creating 60 branded blind boxes. B.Opening a Disneyland in Shanghai. 答 C.Using the same Chinese voice actors. D.Adding Chinese stories to the movie. 线 8.What can we learn from the text? A.Respecting culture helps a film succeed.B.All Hollywood films do well in China C.Zootopia 2 is the first film to break records.D.Disney is very popular with Chinese people. 题 (第4页共10页) 扫描全能王创建 C Evans Wadon,30,was from a village in Africa.He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp ()Evans'eyes hurt,and this made studying difficult.It was common in his village.Many children left school for this reason,so they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult,Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp.By this time,he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family.First,it can cause illnesses such as coughs.Also,the light can hurt people's eyes.Besides,it can lead to fires.Lastly,kerosene is expensive,so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment.Yet Evans did not give up.One day,he had an idea.He could use a small solar light. Sunlight is free,and solar power is good for the environment.Evans built his first solar lamp and it worked.He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families.An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps.Each lamp only cost $20.However,this was a lot of money for many villagers,who only earned S34 a week,so Evans made sure to keep the cost down.To begin with,Evans used recycled materials.Thousands of people had safe light.Julia, a mother of three,said,"Thanks to Evans,my children have light to read,and I have my own light to cook."The solar lamps made a big difference. 9.What does the underlined word "this"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Leaving school B.Doing homework.C.Having eye problems.D.Having a bright idea. 10.Put the following information into correct order according to the text. a.Evans went to a university. b.Thousands of people had safe light. c.His first solar lamp was invented. d.Kerosene lamps hurt Evans'eyes. e.Recycled materials were used in the lamps. A.d-a-c-e-b B.d-b-a-e-c C.a-d-e-c-b D.a-e-c-d-b (第5页共10页) 扫描全能王创建 11.Why does the writer give Julia's example in Paragraph 5? A.To share Julia's experience. B.To show Evans'influence. C.To describe Evans'feelings. D.To introduce Evans'invention. 12.What is Evans like according to the text? A.Polite,talented,and caring. B.Quiet,smart,and honest. C.Humorous,clever,and friendly. D.Hard-working,loving,and creative. D DIn today's world of modern science and medicine,a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship. 2It is now well-known that people with problems such as cancer (live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets.Keeping pets lowers blood pressure()and makes people less worried.Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems.These people often feel nervous and upset.Activities with animals help them improve their health and also give them happiness,and loving friendship. Here is an example that shows the benefits of animals.John was a six-year-old mute () He had no physical (problems.He didn't want to say anything at all.His older cousin,Ned, had a parrot called Sally,and John used to visit it.When he arrived,Ned used to say,"Hi,John!"We all know parrots copy what they hear.After a few visits,Sally began saying"Hi,John!"when John came into the room.Then,one day John turned to the parrot and replied "Hi,Sally!"Talking with the parrot encouraged John to begin speaking. 4Another use of animal helpers is in schools.Animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems.In addition,they are used to teach children to get on and share.with others, and even to teach them about animals. 5 If you want to know more about animal helper programs,you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a survey on the Internet.You don't have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.You can work as a volunteer（志愿者).People there will welcome you. 13.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.Many people are suffering from diseases like cancer. B.The benefits of keeping pets for people with physical problems C.Some new medical researches on people with physical problems D.The reasons why so many people nowadays have physical problems. (第6页共10页) 架 扫描全能王创建 14.How are the third paragraph mainlyideveloped? A.By giving several examples. B.By telling some moving stories. 0 C.By comparing two products D.By showing the writer's experiences. 15.What would be the best structure for this text? 1 (Paragraphl=①Paragraph2=②Paragraph3=③Paragraph4=④Paragraph5=⑤) 0 A.①/②/③1④⑤ B.①②/③/④1⑤ C.①/②/③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ 16.What would be the best title for this text? h A.How to Treat Diseases. B.Human's Friends-Animals. C.Let's Protect Animals! D.Get Healthy with Animal Helpers. e 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 0 项为多余选项。 Nobody likes:making mistakes.17. If you can learn from mistakes in the right way, f they will help you make progress(进步). y If you have made mistakes that hurt other people,it's important to say sorry to them in person. y h 18. If you don't want to apologize,the person you hurt will be angry with you. Mistakes happen for different reasons.To stop making the same mistake again,you need to find the "root"()19.For example,if you make mistakes because you are tired,try to sleep more;if you feel stressed,find ways to relax and stay away from work stress. 20. But at the same time,you should decide to learn.from mistakes.Repeating the same mistake means no improvement and will bring more trouble.Mistakes often come from bad habits.To avoid repeating mistakes,you need to give up these bad habits as soon as possible. A.We need to know how often we make mistakes. B.But no one is perfect.It's normal for us to make fiistakes. C.Once you know the real reason,you can take action to fix it. D.You shouldn't feel too bad about the mistakes you've made. E.A sincere apology can help others understand you and feel better. (第7页共10页)· 扫描全能王创建 1/1 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，举握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A king lost a war and ran away.It was getting dark.Luckily,he saw a 21shining not far away.Then he started walking towards it and soon reached a hut ()An old lady was cleaning the yard outside.Thinking he was a 22 from the army,she welcomed him in and'gave a plate of hot food to him.The king was so 23 that he quickly put his fingers on the:hot food.The hot food 24 his fingers and made him drop some rice. The old lady saw this and said,"Oh,you scem.too25like your king.That is why you have burnt your fingers and lost some food."Surprised to hear this,the king asked,"Why do you think so?" The old lady explained,"My dear son,our king is having a big 26of capturing all his enemy's camps.However,he doesn't focus on (the small camps and only 27 the.big ones." The king asked,"What is the problem with that?"She patiently replied."Just like you lost your vay, food,the king's impatience to beat the enemies quickly 28 the loss of men in his army.But if you had eaten less hot food at the side first and then food in the centre,you would not have burnt ion. your fingers29,the king should get the small camps first to make his place stronger.It'helps him to capture the big camps without losing his men." Hearing this,the king realized his,30and understood that one should have patience and ito think twice before he acts. y to 21.A.star B.light C.stone D.lake the 22.A.teacher B.cook C.farmer D.soldier ad 23.A.tired B.angry C.hungry D.excited 24.A.burnt B.cut C.broke D.hit 25.A.unhappy B.unkind C.impolite D.impatient 26.A.surprise B.secret C.plan D.role 27.A.helps with B.works with C.cares about D.depends on 28.A.caused B.covered C.avoided D.stopped 29.A.Differently B.Strangely C.Surprisingly D.Similarly 30.A.position B.mistake C.order D.promise (第8页共10页) 扫描全能王创建 第二部分非选择题（共40分) w E 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） H 阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当形式。 It felt like a dream come true for Ali from Uzbekistan(鸟兹别克斯坦).He was the3l, (win)of the Uzbekistan National Chinese Language Contest.When his sister 32.(return) 4 home from her university study abroad,she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. Looking back to a year ago,Ali became 33.(great)interested in Chinese culture after 4 watching an exciting Peking Opera show.The beautiful language and rich history made him fall in 4 love with it.But the journey wasn't easy.At first,he wasn't chosen for the school club because his pronunciation was not good.However,he didn't give up-he believed in 34 (he)and 王 practiced every day after class,repeating words until they sounded right.Ali said,"I know that 35. I hold on to my dream and keep practicing when things get tough,I won't have the chance to succeed.” 道 36. 男 the help of his sister(she had studied Chinese before),he improved quickly.She spent hours helping him with his studies,sharing her textbooks,and even cooking noodles while they reviewed new words.Her support was very important.Finally,after months of hard work,he 3 won 37.ten-day free trip to Shanghai as the top prize.How exciting it is 38.(visit) 了 Yu Garden and talk with local people! 男 1. As Chinese is becoming 39.(popular)than many other languages around the world,his 2 story shows that hard work brings success.Learning Chinese opens new doors to friendships and 40. (chance)-and it can do the same for you too! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分；满分10分) Hermann Ebbinghaus was the first person to study learning and memory by carrying out an experiment.He discovered a pattern in The Forgetting Curve 1002% remembering.He found that in the first hour people forgot things 80% very quickly.Although this slowed down,after about nine hours, 60% 40% people forgot about 60 per cent of what they tried to learn.Finally, 20% he found that 24 hours after studying,people had forgotten around 0123456+0 two-thirds of anything they tried to learn and remember.This is the Days (第9页共10页) 扫描全能王创建 well-known "forgetting curve )"It starts with a sharp drop,followed by a gentle curve. Ebbinghaus's work encouraged scientists to explore memory further and it became a field of study. He also helped create proper methods for experimenting in psychology ()These are still used to this day 41.How did Hermann Ebbinghaus study learning and memory? 42.According to the forgetting curve,if Tom learns 30 new words,about how many words will he forget after 24 hours? 43.What did Ebbinghaus's work encourage scientists to do? 44.Do you have any good ways to remember things well?Give one example and tell us how you use it.(Write at least 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李辉，你的作品在校报主题摄彩展上获得了一等奖。你被邀请在“英语一分钟 演讲”上给同学们做分享。 要点如下： 1.拍摄的时间，地点，内容： 2.选择这张照片的原因： 3.参赛感受。 要求： 1.词数80-100词： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear teachers and classmates, I'm very happy to share my prize-winning photo with you. That's all!Thank You! (第10页共10页) 器回 扫描全能王创建