精品解析：山东省德州市平原县王凤楼镇中学，坊子乡中学2024-2025学年六年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教育集团教学质量监测六年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分) 一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。) (一)听问句，选答语，每题读两遍。 1. A. Watch TV. B. At home. C. See a doctor. 2. A. I work in a hospital. B. I feel happy. C. I’m a doctor. 3. A. See a doctor. B. Take a deep breath. C. Wear warm coat. 4. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, she is. 5. A. She is happy. B. He feels sad. C. He goes to work by car. (二)请听录音，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，每题读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. (三)听长对话，选择正确的选项，每题读两遍。 11. What does Mike’s uncle do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 12. How does Mike’s uncle go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By subway. 13. What does his uncle look like? A. Short and old. B. Strong and young. C. Tall and old. 14. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 15. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Going swimming. B. Going fishing. C. Going to play sports. (四)听录音，根据所听短文，回答下列问题。(听两遍) 16. Is Jack’s home near his school? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. How does Jack go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 18. What do Jack and Lily see in the river? A. They see many small fish. B. They see a big fish. C. They see a boat. 19. What does Jack take out of his schoolbag? A. A cake. B. Some sweets. C. A sweet. 20. How does Jack feel? A. He feels very happy. B. He feels a little sad. C. He feels very afraid. 二、单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 1. My mother works in ________ office, and my father works in ________ university. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈在一个办公室工作，我的爸爸在一所大学工作。 考查冠词a和an的用法。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；office以元音音素开头，故用an；university以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。 2. Don’t ________. I can help you. A. worried B. be worried C. be happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。我可以帮助你。 考查祈使句的否定形式。worried担心的，形容词，不能直接用于祈使句；be worried担心的，be动词加形容词形式；be happy开心的，be动词加形容词形式。根据“I can help you.”可知，此处是安慰对方别担心。故选B。 3. Let’s go to the ________ to send a postcard. A. cinema B. science museum C. post office 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去邮局寄一张明信片。 考查词义辨析。cinema电影院；science museum科学博物馆；post office邮局。根据“send a postcard.”可知，是去邮局寄明信片。故选C。 4. —Can you play with me? —________ I have to do my homework first. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能和我一起玩吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须先做作业。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能；Yes, I can.是的，我能；Yes, I do.是的，我愿意。根据“I have to do my homework first.”可知，此处表示拒绝对方的邀请。故选A。 5. —________ is the cat angry? —Because the mice hurt people. A. What B. Why C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——猫为什么生气？——因为老鼠伤害了人。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答语“Because the mice hurt people.”可知，问句是在询问原因，因此用“Why”来引导疑问句。故选B。 6. —Nick is too weak (虚弱的). What should he do? —________ A. He should drink more water. B. He should wear warm clothes. C. He should do more exercise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尼克太虚弱了。他应该做什么？——他应该多做运动。 考查情景交际。He should drink more water他应该多喝水；He should wear warm clothes他应该穿暖和的衣服；He should do more exercise他应该多做运动。根据“Nick is too weak (虚弱的).”可知，尼克虚弱，应该多做运动来增强体质，而不是多喝水或穿暖和的衣服。故选C。 7. Sarah is very helpful at home. Her mother is very ________. A hungry B. happy C. worried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉在家非常乐于助人。她妈妈非常开心。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；happy开心的；worried担忧的。根据“Sarah is very helpful at home.”可知，萨拉在家很乐于助人，所以她妈妈应该是开心的，用happy符合语境。故选B。 8. —How ________ your father ________? —He’s not well. A. is; feel B. does; feel C. are; feeling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲感觉如何？——他不太好。 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据“He’s not well.”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语your father为第三人称单数，特殊疑问句中用助动词does，后面用动词原形feel。故选B。 9. —I feel so angry because they don’t take turns in the restaurant. —__________ and tell them not to do like that. A. Do more exercise B. Take off your coat C. Take a deep breath 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很生气，因为他们在餐厅里不排队。——深呼吸并且告诉他们不可以那样做。 考查动词短语。Do more exercise做更多的锻炼；Take off your coat脱下外套；Take a deep breath深呼吸。根据“I feel so angry because they don’t take turns in the restaurant.”可知，生气时应深呼吸来缓解情绪。故选C。 10. —________ —Yes. Do you have any comic books? A. Where is the bookstore? B. Can I help you? C. How can I get to the bookstore? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。你有漫画书吗？ 考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes.”可知，问句应是一个一般疑问句。A项和C项是特殊疑问句，B项是一般疑问句，回答时是Yes或No。故选B。 11. We can ________ the No.7 bus to the ________. We are going to look for some beautiful flowers and leaves there. A. take; cinema B. by; hospital C. take; park 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以乘坐7路公交车去公园。我们将在那里寻找一些美丽的花和叶子。 考查动词用法和名词辨析。take乘坐；by通过；cinema电影院；park公园。由“the No.7 bus to”可知第一个空，表示“乘坐”交通工具需用及物动词take；第二个空，根据后句“look for some beautiful flowers and leaves”的语境，寻找花和叶子的地点应为“park”。故选C。 12. —Do you have any dictionaries? —________ A. Yes, I have two. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he has a dictionary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有字典吗？——是的，我有两本。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Do you have any dictionaries?”可知，问句询问“你”是否有字典，回答需使用第一人称I。故选A。 13 —Jack is very busy. Is he a businessman? —No, he is a ________. He works on a plane. A. pilot B. doctor C. driver 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack很忙。他是商人吗？——不，他是一个飞行员。他在飞机上工作。 考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；doctor医生；driver司机。根据“He works on a plane.”可知，Jack在飞机上工作，飞行员符合他的职业。故选A。 14. —Does he like playing computer games? —________. He likes going hiking. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他不喜欢。他喜欢去徒步旅行。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, he does.是的，他喜欢；No, he doesn’t.不，他不喜欢；No, he isn’t.不，他不是。根据“He likes going hiking.”可知，他不喜欢玩电脑游戏，且问句是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, he doesn’t.。故选B。 15. —I often come to school on foot. ________ —I often come by bus. A. How do you come to school? B. Where is your school? C. When do you go to school? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我经常步行来学校。你怎么来学校？ ——我经常乘公共汽车来。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you come to school?你怎么来学校；Where is your school?你的学校在哪；When do you go to school?你什么时候去学校。根据答语“I often come by bus.”可知，问句应询问来学校的方式，即“how”。故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is New Year’s Day. Amy is going to have a picnic ___16___ her parents. She is so ___17___. But it’s snowy in the morning, so they ___18___ go out. Amy is ___19___ with the snow. She ___20___ a comic book on the sofa, but there aren’t new ones. She ___21___ bored (厌烦的). How do Amy’s parents feel? They are ___22___, because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, “Come here, Amy. Let’s ___23___ a picnic at home!” Amy is ___24___ now. The family has a happy picnic at ___25___. People should keep happy at any time. 16. A. with B. and C. or 17. A. sad B. happy C. angry 18. A. must B. can C. can’t 19. A. angry B. hungry C. worry 20. A. sees B. reads C. watches 21. A. are B. feels C. feel 22. A. bored B. happy C. sad 23. A. having B. have C. has 24. A. angry B. happy C. sad 25. A. park B. school C. home 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾米原本计划和父母外出野餐，因下雪无法出门而心情变差；父母察觉到她的不开心，提议在家野餐，最终一家人在家度过了愉快的野餐时光。 【16题详解】 句意：艾米打算和父母一起去野餐。 with和……一起；and和；or或者。根据“have a picnic...her parents”可知，此处表示和父母一起去野餐，应填介词with。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她很开心。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“Amy is going to have a picnic...her parents.”可知，要去野餐了，艾米应该是很开心。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但早上下雪了，所以他们不能出门。 must必须；can可以；can’t不可以，不能。根据“But it’s snowy in the morning,”可知，早上下雪了，所以艾米不能出去野餐。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：艾米对这场雪很生气。 angry生气的；hungry饥饿的；worry担心。根据前文可知，早上下雪了，艾米不能出去野餐，所以艾米对这场雪很生气。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她在沙发上看一本漫画书，但没有新的漫画。 sees看见；reads读；watches观看。根据“a comic book”可知，此处指看漫画书，应用动词reads。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：她感到厌烦。 are是；feels感觉，动词三单形式；feel感觉，动词原形。主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们很难过，因为艾米不开心。 bored厌烦的；happy开心的；sad伤心的，难过的。根据“because Amy is not happy.”可知，艾米不开心，所以父母很难过。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们在家野餐吧！ having组织，动名词；have组织，动词原形；has组织，动词三单形式。“Let’s do sth”是固定搭配，意为“让我们做某事吧”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：艾米现在很开心。 angry生气的；happy开心的；sad伤心的，难过的。根据“Let’s...a picnic at home!”可知，在家野餐，所以艾米现在很开心。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：一家人在家里度过了一次愉快的野餐。 park公园；school学校；home家。根据“Let’s...a picnic at home!”可知，他们是在家野餐的。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，计20分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Do you have any psychological (心理的) problems (问题)? We can help you. Here are two Heart-to-Heart Rooms for you. Please come and talk with us. Problem: studies Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (Wednesday) Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 1 For example: Lin Hong says, “I like maths and I’m hard-working. But my maths is not good. I’m so worried.” Problem: friends and parents Opening hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. (Friday) Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 2 For example: Sun Peng says, “I’m angry with my friend Zhang Qiang. He makes my new T-shirt dirty.” Mary says, “My parents never praise (表扬) me. I don’t think they love me. I’m sad.” 26. Lin Hong is ________. A. worried B. sad C. angry 27. If you have a problem in your study, you can go to ________. A. Room 1 B. Room 2 C. Room 3 28. We can go to Room 2 at ________ on ________. A. 9:30 a.m.; Wednesday B. 3:30 p.m.; Thursday C. 3:00 p.m.; Friday 29. Sun Peng is angry with Zhang Qiang. Why? A. Because Zhang Qiang doesn’t like him. B. Because Zhang Qiang doesn’t help him. C. Because Zhang Qiang makes his new T-shirt dirty. 30. Mary has a problem with her ________. A. friends B. parents C. studies 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份“心灵倾诉室”的信息说明，提供了两个针对不同心理问题的交流场所。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lin Hong says, ‘I like maths and I’m hard-working. But my maths is not good. I’m so worried.’”可知，林红很担心。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Problem: studies”和“Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 1”可知，学习有问题应前往Room 1。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. (Friday)”和“Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 2”可知，周五下午3点可以去Room 2。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun Peng says, ‘I’m angry with my friend Zhang Qiang. He makes my new T-shirt dirty.’”可知，孙鹏生气的原因是张强弄脏了他的新T恤。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary says, ‘My parents never praise (表扬) me. I don’t think they love me. I’m sad.’”可知，玛丽和她的父母有矛盾。故选B。 B Jim wants to find pen pals on the Internet (网络). Three kids write to him. Name: Jim Be from: Sydney I can speak: English and a little Chinese I can cook: Chinese food Hobbies: playing basketball and going hiking I want to learn: Chinese kung fu I’m Mark. I live in Canberra. I can speak English and sing English songs. I like reading and playing football. I want to learn to cook Chinese food. Can you help me? I’m Zhou Tingting. I live in Beijing. I can speak English and Chinese. I like drawing pictures and singing. I have a pet dog. Its name is Peter. Do you have a pet? I’m Li Binbin. I live in Shanghai. I can speak English and Chinese. I like doing kung fu and going hiking. If you come to China, we can go hiking together. And I can teach you to do some kung fu. Do you want to come to China? 31. Where is Jim from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Japan. 32. ________ wants to learn to cook Chinese food. A. Jim B. Mark C. Li Binbin 33. Zhou Tingting’s hobbies are ________. A. drawing pictures and reading B. singing and dancing C. drawing pictures and singing 34. Can Li Binbin do any kung fu? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 35. Which one is RIGHT? A. Mark can speak Chinese. B. Peter is Zhou Tingting’s cat C. Li Binbin lives in China. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim通过网络寻找笔友，并介绍了三位来自不同地区的人的基本信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be from: Sydney”可知，Jim来自悉尼，而悉尼是澳大利亚的城市，因此Jim来自澳大利亚。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mark...I want to learn to cook Chinese food.”可知，Mark想要学习做中国菜。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhou Tingting...I like drawing pictures and singing.”可知，Zhou Tingting的爱好是画画和唱歌。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Li Binbin...And I can teach you to do some kung fu.”可知，Li Binbin会功夫。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Li Binbin. I live in Shanghai.”可知，Li Binbin住在上海。故选C。 C Hello, I’m Meimei. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. Then I’m going to play basketball with Chen Jie in the evening. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to fly kites. I’m going there by bus. In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. Her name is Lily. I will have a happy weekend! 36. What is Meimei going to do on Saturday afternoon? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Do her homework. C. Play basketball. 37. Where is the bookstore? A. It’s near the park. B. It’s near the science museum. C It’s next to the post office. 38. Does Lily live in China? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she is. 39. When is Meimei going to do her homework? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 40. How does Meimei go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美美的周末生活安排。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents.”可知，周六下午她要去看望祖父母。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum.”可知，书店在科学博物馆附近。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. Her name is Lily.”可知，Lily来自加拿大，不是中国。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework at home.”可知，她周日上午写作业。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to fly kites. I’m going there by bus.”可知，她乘公交车去公园。故选C。 D Tom is a singer. He likes singing very much. Every morning he gets up very early. He does morning exercises for 20 minutes. Then he sings for 30 minutes. Then he eats breakfast at about 6:30. He goes to work at 6:45. It’s very far from his workplace. So he usually goes there by subway. He teaches students, too. He is a good teacher. His students like him very much. He lives in a very big house. He likes playing the piano at night. Sometimes he reads newspapers. But he never watches TV. He often writes e-mails to his parents. He loves them. 41. When does Tom usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:40. C. At 5:30. 42. He often plays ________at night. A. the piano B. the violin C. the guitar 43. He doesn’t like ________. A. watching TV B. reading newspapers C. singing 44. He often writes ________ to his father and mother. A. letters B. e-mails C. notes 45. Tom’s home is ________ from his workplace. A. not far B. near C. far 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了歌手Tom的日常生活习惯、兴趣爱好以及工作情况等。他每天早起锻炼、唱歌，上班路途远坐地铁，晚上喜欢弹钢琴，不常看电视，常给父母写邮件。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Every morning he gets up very early. He does morning exercise for 20 minutes. Then he sings for 30 minutes. Then he eats breakfast at about 6:30.”可知，他早上锻炼20分钟，再唱30分钟歌，6:30吃早饭，那么他起床时间应该是5:40。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He likes playing the piano at night.”可知，他晚上经常弹钢琴。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But he never watches TV.”可知，他不喜欢看电视。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“He often writes e-mails to his parents.”可知，他经常给父母写电子邮件。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It’s very far from his workplace.”可知，他的家离工作场所很远。故选C。 五、口语交际(共5小题，计5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。 Amy meets Sam at the crossing. Amy: Hello, Sam. ___46___ Sam: Hi, I’m going to visit my grandparents. I visit them every week. Amy: Wow! ___47___ Sam: I usually walk there. It’s not far from my house. Amy: ___48___ I want to go to the science museum, ___49___ Sam: You have a cellphone (手机). There is BDS on your cellphone. Amy: It doesn’t work. Sam: I’m sorry to hear that. Take No.1 bus to Xinhua Bookstore. ___50___ Amy: Thank you so much. Bye! A. That’s good exercise. B. It’s next to the museum. C. How can I get there? D. What are you going to do? E. How do you usually go to their house? 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于问路和指路的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Hi, I’m going to visit my grandparents. I visit them every week.”可知，此处是询问对方打算做什么，选项D“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据下文“I usually walk there. It’s not far from my house.”可知，此处是询问对方通常如何去祖父母家，选项E“你通常怎么去他们家？”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据上文“I usually walk there. It’s not far from my house.”可知，步行去祖父母家是很好的锻炼方式，选项A“那是很好的锻炼。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据下文“You have a cellphone (手机). There is BDS on your cellphone.”可知，此处是询问对方如何去科学博物馆，选项C“我怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Take No.1 bus to Xinhua Bookstore.”以及下文“Thank you so much.”可知，此处是告诉对方新华书店的位置，即新华书店在博物馆旁边，选项B“它在博物馆旁边。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共30分) 六、词汇应用(共10小题，计10分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. He often goes ________ (run) after school. 【答案】running 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常放学后去跑步。go running“去跑步”，固定短语。故填running。 52. Do the ________ (fisherman) go to work from Monday to Friday? 【答案】fishermen 【解析】 【详解】句意：渔民是周一到周五去上班的吗？根据助动词“Do”可知，主语是复数。fisherman的复数形式为fishermen。故填fishermen。 53. There are two big ________ ( mouse) in the old house. 【答案】mice 【解析】 【详解】句意：那所旧房子里有两只大老鼠。mouse“老鼠”，可数名词，此前有two修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填mice。 54. Tom and I ________ (visit) the science museum tomorrow. 【答案】are going to visit##will visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和我明天要去参观科学博物馆。tomorrow“明天”，是一般将来时态的时间标志，一般将来时的结构有“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”；主语Tom and I是复数，be动词用are，visit为动词原形。故填are going to visit/will visit。 55. Look! The children ________ (play) with the toy cars. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在玩玩具车。“play”意为“玩耍”，句首的“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，用于提示正在发生的动作；现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语“The children”是复数，be动词用“are”，“play”的现在分词形式是“playing”。故填are playing。 56. Amy wants to be a ________ (science) when she grows up. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy长大后想成为一名科学家。根据“wants to be”和“when she grows up”提示，可知此处是表职业的名词，空格前有不定冠词a修饰，填单数名词；scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。 57. I would like to eat some ________ (potato) for lunch. 【答案】potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我午餐想吃一些土豆。potato“土豆”是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式，potato的复数形式是potatoes。故填potatoes。 58. The art room is on the ________ (twelve) floor. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：美术室在十二楼。根据“on the…floor”可知，此处表示“第几层楼”，需用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 59. John is an English teacher. He ________ (teach) us English. 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰是一名英语老师，他教我们英语。前句用一般现在时描述约翰的职业，后句同样描述经常性的动作，也用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词teach需用第三人称单数形式teaches，符合时态和主谓一致规则，故填teaches。 60. I’m ________ (thin) and shorter than you. So I sit in front of you. 【答案】thinner 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比你更瘦、更矮，所以我坐在你前面。“thin”是形容词，句中出现了比较级标志词“than”，因此需要使用“thin”的比较级形式thinner。故填thinner。 七、连词成句(共5小题，计5分) 61. I, can, How, the, get to, Science Museum (?) _________________________________________ 【答案】How can I get to the Science Museum? 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处是特殊疑问句。How“如何”，特殊疑问词；can“可以”；I“我”，是主语；get to the Science Museum“到达科学博物馆”。故填How can I get to the Science Museum?“我如何去科学博物馆？” 62. are, going, do, what, you, to, weekend, this（?） _________________________________________ 【答案】What are you going to do this weekend? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是由“what”引导特殊疑问句。what“什么”，置于句首首字母大写；“are going to do”是一般将来时的结构，意为“打算做”；you“你”作主语；this weekend“这个周末”作时间状语。故填What are you going to do this weekend?“这个周末你打算做什么？”。 63. going, my, hiking, hobby, is (.) ___________________________________. 【答案】My hobby is going hiking 【解析】 【详解】由所给标点可知应用陈述句句式；分析所给单词，my为物主代词，后接名词hobby；my hobby作主语，be动词用is；going hiking“去徒步旅行”，为表语。故填My hobby is going hiking“我的爱好是徒步旅行”。 64. should, hard, healthy, We, stay, and, study（.） _________________________________________ 【答案】We should study hard and stay healthy.##We should stay healthy and study hard. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处是陈述句。We“我们”；should“应该”；study hard努力学习；stay healthy“保持健康”；and“和”，连接并列的两个部分；study hard和stay healthy是并列的两个部分，可以调换顺序。故填We should study hard and stay healthy.“我们应该努力学习，保持健康。”/We should stay healthy and study hard.“我们应该保持健康，努力学习。” 65. am, my, I, with, sister, angry (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I am angry with my sister 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一个陈述句。时态是一般现在时。I“我”，是主语；am“是”，系动词；be angry with sb“对某人生气”；my sister“我的姐姐”。故填I am angry with my sister“我对我的姐姐很生气”。 八、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分) 阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 Hello, I’m Bill. I’m from Canada. I’m thirteen years old. I’m tall and strong. I often go to school on foot. My father is a businessman. He often goes to work by car. He likes listening to music. My mother is an English teacher. She has black glasses and long hair. She often goes to work by subway. She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. My brother’s name is Jim. He’s only three years old. He likes watching TV. He watches TV every day. 66. How old is Bill? _________________________________________ 67. What does Bill’s father do? _________________________________________ 68. How does Bill’s mother go to work? _________________________________________ 69. What does Bill’s mother like doing? _________________________________________ 70. Does Jim like cooking? _________________________________________ 【答案】66. 13/Thirteen (years old). 67. A businessman./He is a businessman. 68. By subway./She goes to work by subway. 69. She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. 70. No, he doesn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Bill的个人信息以及他家人的职业、出行方式和兴趣爱好等情况。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m Bill. I’m thirteen years old.”可知，Bill的年龄是13岁。故填13/Thirteen (years old). 【67题详解】 根据“My father is a businessman.”可知，Bill的父亲是一名商人。故填A businessman./He is a businessman. 【68题详解】 根据“My mother…She often goes to work by subway.”可知，Bill的母亲乘地铁去上班。故填By subway./She goes to work by subway. 【69题详解】 根据“My mother…She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food.”可知，Bill的母亲喜欢读书和做中国菜。故填She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. 【70题详解】 根据“My brother’s name is Jim…He likes watching TV.”可知，Jim喜欢看电视，而不是做饭。故填No, he doesn’t. 九、书面表达。(10分) 71. 请你以Cathy的身份给你的笔友Frank写一封邮件。向他介绍你的基本信息，再说一说家庭成员的职业和工作地点、日常出行方式、兴趣爱好；周末经常做的活动及你的2025新年计划等。 要求： 1. 要包含所给信息，格式规范，语法表达正确，语句通顺；正确使用标点符号，书写规范。 2. 正文不少于50个单词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。 Dear Frank, I’m Cathy. I’m 11 years old now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Cathy 【答案】例文： Dear Frank, I’m Cathy. I’m 11 years old now. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor. He works in the hospital. He likes swimming. He goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She works in the school. She likes reading. She goes to work by bus. I study in Yuying School. My home is not far from school. So I walk to school. And I like singing and dancing. I take a dancing class on the weekend. I’m going to study Chinese in 2025. How about you? Can you tell me something about you and your family? Yours, Cathy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏关于自己的基本信息和家庭成员的职业和工作地点、日常出行方式、兴趣爱好以及周末经常做的活动及你的2025新年计划等内容的介绍，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍自己及家庭情况作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍自己及家庭成员，包括基本信息、职业、工作地点、爱好、出行方式等内容； 第三步：询问对方情况。 [亮点词汇] ①works in the hospital医院工作 ②likes swimming喜欢游泳 ③goes to work by car开车上班 ④works in the school在学校工作 ⑤likes reading喜欢阅读 [高分句型] ①He likes swimming. (like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”) ②I’m going to study Chinese in 2025. (be going to句型表示将来计划） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教育集团教学质量监测六年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分) 一、听力选择(共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。) (一)听问句，选答语，每题读两遍。 1. A. Watch TV. B. At home. C. See a doctor. 2. A. I work in a hospital. B. I feel happy. C. I’m a doctor. 3. A. See a doctor. B. Take a deep breath. C. Wear warm coat. 4. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, she is. 5. A. She is happy. B. He feels sad. C. He goes to work by car. (二)请听录音，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片，每题读两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. (三)听长对话，选择正确的选项，每题读两遍。 11. What does Mike’s uncle do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 12. How does Mike’s uncle go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By subway. 13. What does his uncle look like? A. Short and old. B. Strong and young. C. Tall and old. 14. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 15. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Going swimming. B. Going fishing. C. Going to play sports. (四)听录音，根据所听短文，回答下列问题。(听两遍) 16. Is Jack’s home near his school? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know. 17. How does Jack go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 18. What do Jack and Lily see in the river? A. They see many small fish. B. They see a big fish. C. They see a boat. 19. What does Jack take out of his schoolbag? A. A cake. B. Some sweets. C. A sweet. 20. How does Jack feel? A. He feels very happy. B. He feels a little sad. C. He feels very afraid. 二、单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 1. My mother works in ________ office, and my father works in ________ university. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an 2. Don’t ________. I can help you. A. worried B. be worried C. be happy 3. Let’s go to the ________ to send a postcard. A. cinema B. science museum C. post office 4. —Can you play with me? —________ I have to do my homework first. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do. 5. —________ is the cat angry? —Because the mice hurt people. A. What B. Why C. Who 6. —Nick is too weak (虚弱的). What should he do? —________ A. He should drink more water. B. He should wear warm clothes. C. He should do more exercise. 7. Sarah is very helpful at home. Her mother is very ________. A hungry B. happy C. worried 8. —How ________ your father ________? —He’s not well. A. is; feel B. does; feel C. are; feeling 9. —I feel so angry because they don’t take turns in the restaurant. —__________ and tell them not to do like that. A. Do more exercise B. Take off your coat C. Take a deep breath 10. —________ —Yes. Do you have any comic books? A. Where is the bookstore? B. Can I help you? C. How can I get to the bookstore? 11. We can ________ the No.7 bus to the ________. We are going to look for some beautiful flowers and leaves there. A. take; cinema B. by; hospital C. take; park 12. —Do you have any dictionaries? —________ A. Yes, I have two. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he has a dictionary. 13. —Jack is very busy. Is he a businessman? —No, he is a ________. He works on a plane. A. pilot B. doctor C. driver 14. —Does he like playing computer games? —________. He likes going hiking. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he isn’t. 15. —I often come to school on foot. ________ —I often come by bus. A. How do you come to school? B. Where is your school? C. When do you go to school? 三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is New Year’s Day. Amy is going to have a picnic ___16___ her parents. She is so ___17___. But it’s snowy in the morning, so they ___18___ go out. Amy is ___19___ with the snow. She ___20___ a comic book on the sofa, but there aren’t new ones. She ___21___ bored (厌烦的). How do Amy’s parents feel? They are ___22___, because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, “Come here, Amy. Let’s ___23___ a picnic at home!” Amy is ___24___ now. The family has a happy picnic at ___25___. People should keep happy at any time. 16. A. with B. and C. or 17. A. sad B. happy C. angry 18. A. must B. can C. can’t 19. A. angry B. hungry C. worry 20. A. sees B. reads C. watches 21. A. are B. feels C. feel 22. A. bored B. happy C. sad 23. A. having B. have C. has 24. A. angry B. happy C. sad 25. A. park B. school C. home 四、阅读理解(共20小题，计20分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Do you have any psychological (心理的) problems (问题)? We can help you. Here are two Heart-to-Heart Rooms for you. Please come and talk with us. Problem: studies Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (Wednesday) Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 1 For example: Lin Hong says “I like maths and I’m hard-working. But my maths is not good. I’m so worried.” Problem: friends and parents Opening hours: 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. (Friday) Place: Heart-to-Heart Room 2 For example: Sun Peng says, “I’m angry with my friend Zhang Qiang. He makes my new T-shirt dirty.” Mary says, “My parents never praise (表扬) me. I don’t think they love me. I’m sad.” 26. Lin Hong is ________. A. worried B. sad C. angry 27. If you have a problem in your study, you can go to ________. A. Room 1 B. Room 2 C. Room 3 28. We can go to Room 2 at ________ on ________. A. 9:30 a.m.; Wednesday B. 3:30 p.m.; Thursday C. 3:00 p.m.; Friday 29. Sun Peng is angry with Zhang Qiang. Why? A. Because Zhang Qiang doesn’t like him. B. Because Zhang Qiang doesn’t help him. C. Because Zhang Qiang makes his new T-shirt dirty. 30. Mary has a problem with her ________. A. friends B. parents C. studies B Jim wants to find pen pals on the Internet (网络). Three kids write to him. Name: Jim Be from: Sydney I can speak: English and a little Chinese I can cook: Chinese food Hobbies: playing basketball and going hiking I want to learn: Chinese kung fu I’m Mark. I live in Canberra. I can speak English and sing English songs. I like reading and playing football. I want to learn to cook Chinese food. Can you help me? I’m Zhou Tingting. I live in Beijing. I can speak English and Chinese. I like drawing pictures and singing. I have a pet dog. Its name is Peter. Do you have a pet? I’m Li Binbin. I live in Shanghai. I can speak English and Chinese. I like doing kung fu and going hiking. If you come to China, we can go hiking together. And I can teach you to do some kung fu. Do you want to come to China? 31. Where is Jim from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Japan. 32. ________ wants to learn to cook Chinese food. A. Jim B. Mark C. Li Binbin 33. Zhou Tingting’s hobbies are ________. A. drawing pictures and reading B. singing and dancing C. drawing pictures and singing 34. Can Li Binbin do any kung fu? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 35. Which one is RIGHT? A. Mark can speak Chinese. B. Peter is Zhou Tingting’s cat C. Li Binbin lives in China. C Hello, I’m Meimei. I will have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I’m going to the bookstore. It’s near the science museum. In the afternoon, I’m going to visit my grandparents. Then I’m going to play basketball with Chen Jie in the evening. On Sunday morning, I’m going to do my homework at home. In the afternoon, I’m going to the park to fly kites. I’m going there by bus. In the evening, I’m going to write an email to my pen pal from Canada. Her name is Lily. I will have a happy weekend! 36. What is Meimei going to do on Saturday afternoon? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Do her homework. C. Play basketball. 37. Where is the bookstore? A. It’s near the park. B. It’s near the science museum. C. It’s next to the post office. 38. Does Lily live in China? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she is. 39 When is Meimei going to do her homework? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 40. How does Meimei go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. D Tom is a singer. He likes singing very much. Every morning he gets up very early. He does morning exercises for 20 minutes. Then he sings for 30 minutes. Then he eats breakfast at about 6:30. He goes to work at 6:45. It’s very far from his workplace. So he usually goes there by subway. He teaches students, too. He is a good teacher. His students like him very much. He lives in a very big house. He likes playing the piano at night. Sometimes he reads newspapers. But he never watches TV. He often writes e-mails to his parents. He loves them. 41. When does Tom usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:40. C. At 5:30. 42. He often plays ________at night. A. the piano B. the violin C. the guitar 43. He doesn’t like ________. A. watching TV B. reading newspapers C. singing 44. He often writes ________ to his father and mother. A. letters B. e-mails C. notes 45. Tom’s home is ________ from his workplace. A. not far B. near C. far 五、口语交际(共5小题，计5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。 Amy meets Sam at the crossing. Amy: Hello, Sam. ___46___ Sam: Hi, I’m going to visit my grandparents. I visit them every week. Amy: Wow! ___47___ Sam: I usually walk there. It’s not far from my house. Amy: ___48___ I want to go to the science museum, ___49___ Sam: You have a cellphone (手机). There is BDS on your cellphone. Amy: It doesn’t work Sam: I’m sorry to hear that. Take No.1 bus to Xinhua Bookstore. ___50___ Amy: Thank you so much. Bye! A. That’s good exercise. B. It’s next to the museum. C. How can I get there? D. What are you going to do? E. How do you usually go to their house? 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共30分) 六、词汇应用(共10小题，计10分) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. He often goes ________ (run) after school. 52. Do the ________ (fisherman) go to work from Monday to Friday? 53. There are two big ________ ( mouse) in the old house. 54. Tom and I ________ (visit) the science museum tomorrow. 55. Look! The children ________ (play) with the toy cars. 56. Amy wants to be a ________ (science) when she grows up. 57. I would like to eat some ________ (potato) for lunch. 58. The art room is on the ________ (twelve) floor. 59. John is an English teacher. He ________ (teach) us English. 60. I’m ________ (thin) and shorter than you. So I sit in front of you. 七、连词成句(共5小题，计5分) 61. I, can, How, the, get to, Science Museum (?) _________________________________________ 62. are, going, do, what, you, to, weekend, this（?） _________________________________________ 63. going, my, hiking, hobby, is (.) ___________________________________. 64. should, hard, healthy, We, stay, and, study（.） _________________________________________ 65. am, my, I, with, sister, angry (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 八、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分) 阅读短文，回答下面的问题。 Hello, I’m Bill. I’m from Canada. I’m thirteen years old. I’m tall and strong. I often go to school on foot. My father is a businessman. He often goes to work by car. He likes listening to music. My mother is an English teacher. She has black glasses and long hair. She often goes to work by subway. She likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. My brother’s name is Jim. He’s only three years old. He likes watching TV. He watches TV every day. 66. How old is Bill? _________________________________________ 67. What does Bill’s father do? _________________________________________ 68. How does Bill’s mother go to work? _________________________________________ 69. What does Bill’s mother like doing? _________________________________________ 70. Does Jim like cooking? _________________________________________ 九、书面表达。(10分) 71. 请你以Cathy的身份给你的笔友Frank写一封邮件。向他介绍你的基本信息，再说一说家庭成员的职业和工作地点、日常出行方式、兴趣爱好；周末经常做的活动及你的2025新年计划等。 要求： 1. 要包含所给信息，格式规范，语法表达正确，语句通顺；正确使用标点符号，书写规范。 2. 正文不少于50个单词，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。 Dear Frank, I’m Cathy. I’m 11 years old now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Cathy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $