精品解析： 湖南省永州市宁远县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中作业评价英语试题

2024年下期初中英语期中作业评价 命题人：顾艳春 骆甜 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料朗读两遍。 4. 本试卷共8页。如有缺页，请申明。 需要掌握的重点知识如下： 词法：不定代词的含义及用法，尤其是复合不定代词的构成及其被形容词修饰时所处的位置；频度副词的定义与用法；形容词副词的比较级和最高级构成与用法；动词不定式的构成及所作的句法成分。 句法：掌握一般现在时态及一般过去时态的用法；能开展“假期旅行为主题的过去的活动；做某事的频率类问卷调查报告；人物特征描写和喜好讨论并能准确地用比较级或最高级与他人进行对比；谈论喜好，合理安排时间，制定计划”等主题或内容的听力、阅读及写作练习。 第一部分　听力技能（共两节，20小题，共20分） 第一节　(5小题；每小题1分)5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项听下面中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go last week? A. B. C. 2. Which instrument is Daniel playing? A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. Which theater is better? A. B. C. 5. What does Jeff like best? A B. C. 第二节　(15小题；每小题1分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6 ~ 7题。 6. Where did Aron go on his vacation? A. To a city. B. To the countryside. C. To a park. 7. What did he do there? A. Rode a bike. B. Fed some ducks. C. Milked a cow. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. How often does David go to the movies? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 9. What time will the speakers meet tomorrow? A. At 2:15 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:45 p.m. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show? A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Who did the boy go to the Water Park with? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 13. What is beside the Water Park? A. A shopping mall. B. An art museum. C. A post office. 14. How did the boy get to the Water Park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第五段对话，回答第15 ~ 17题。 15. What is Mike doing now? A. He is playing basketball. B. He is playing volleyball. C. He is watching TV. 16. Which of the following does Mike like? A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Computer games. 17. What does Mike think of the Animal World? A. He likes it very much. B. He doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. C. He thinks it is interesting. 听下面的独白，回答第18 ~ 20题。 18. When did they go to Taiwan? A. Last week. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month. 19. How long did they stay in Ali Mountain? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 20. Who did they have a dance party with? A. Gaoshan People. B. The Frenchmen. C. Nobody 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to School Dancing Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dancing Club and move your body! ● Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. ● Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 ● Teachers: Helen White 13 years of teaching experience Graduated from International Master Dancing School John Smith First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” in 2023 Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in Jazz ● Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before March 18th. 1. If people want to ________, they can go to the Dancing Club. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs 2. If you want to learn Jazz dance, you can choose ________. A. Helen White B. John Smith C. Ken Power 3 Who can join the Dancing Club? A. Students aged 10. B. Students aged 13. C. Teachers with rich experience. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的舞蹈俱乐部。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dancing Club and move your body!”可知，如果人们想更健康，他们可以去舞蹈俱乐部。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John Smith”；“First prize winner of ‘Dancers on Stage’ in 2023”以及“Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in Jazz”可知，如果你想学爵士舞，你可以选择John Smith。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12~15”可知，13岁的学生可以加入舞蹈俱乐部。故选B。 B We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get it. ★Eat a balanced diet (平衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week ★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports, or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy. 4. How often should you exercise if you want to get healthy? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice or three times a week. 5. How many hours do you need to sleep every day? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 6. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. eating a balanced diet B. exercising more C. keeping yourself busy 7 What’s the best title for this passage? A. Eating habits. B. Playing sports. C. How to get healthy. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exercise twice or three times a week.”可知，如果想保持健康，应该每周锻炼两到三次。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.”可知，每天需要八小时的睡眠。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits.”可知，让自己忙碌起来，这很好，因为它能阻止你养成坏习惯，所以it指代的是“让自己忙碌起来”。故选C。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get it.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，所以最佳标题为“How to get healthy”。故选C。 C Dear Sun Fang, Thank you for writing to me and sharing your favorite TV program on performing with me. Now, let me share the most popular TV program in the UK with you. The Great British Bake Off, a reality show, becomes popular among us. Each week, ordinary people compete (竞争) to make the best cake and bread within a time limit. The competition takes place in a very large tent in a big garden. There are two judges (评判员), and each week they choose a “Star Baker (糕饼师)” (The best baker). They also choose one person who must leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is one winner. The program started in 2010, and nobody expected it to be so popular. People really enjoy watching the baking on the show. The competitors are friendly, and even help each other. This is very different from other reality TV shows. Since the show started, baking has become very popular in the UK. Many people have started baking at home. My mother is one of them. She always buys products for baking, like bowls and food mixers. I hope we can enjoy the TV show together one day. 8. The Great British Bake Off is a TV program about ________. A. performing B. exercising C. cooking 9. How often is the TV show broadcast (播出)? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Twice a month. 10. What is the big difference between the show and other reality TV shows? A. The time is limited. B. The competitors help each other. C. The competition is held in a garden. 11. What is the subject (主题) of the letter? A. The most popular TV show in the UK. B. The most popular dish in the UK. C. An interesting competition in the UK. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者回复Sun Fang的来信，在信中分享了英国最受欢迎的电视节目《英国烘焙大赛》。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Great British Bake Off, a reality show, becomes popular among us. Each week, ordinary people compete (竞争) to make the best cake and bread within a time limit.”可知，《英国烘焙大赛》是一个关于烘焙蛋糕和面包的真人秀，烘焙属于烹饪范畴，所以这个节目是关于烹饪的。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each week, ordinary people compete (竞争) to make the best cake and bread within a time limit.”可知，每周都要在规定时间内竞争做出最好的蛋糕和面包，由此可推测出这个节目是每周播出的。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The competitors are friendly, and even help each other. This is very different from other reality TV shows.”可知，这个节目与其他真人秀的不同之处在于参赛者很友好，甚至互相帮助。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Now, let me share the most popular TV program in the UK with you.”以及后文对《英国烘焙大赛》的介绍可知，这封信的主题是英国最受欢迎的电视节目。故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having good friends is really important to your happiness. Research has shown that the better the quality (质量) of your friendship is, the more likely you are to be happy. But how to be a good friend? ____12____ But what’s more important than how long your friendship lasts is your friends’ understanding of you. A good friend always shows his or her care by actions—big and small. Listen to them. Always put yourself in your friends’ shoes. Ask questions to know their problems, but the main thing is to listen to them. You don’t need to have all the answers. ____13____ They might just want to talk to someone. Ask them what they need. If you’re worried about your friends and you want to be there for them, ask them what they need. Then you can give them support in a way that’s really helpful. ____14____ Even if you don’t live close to your friends, show your friends you’re there for them by sending e-mails, writing letters and making telephone calls. Tell them how you feel. You don’t have to make a big deal about it all the time. But you can make a difference to how someone is feeling by letting them know how important they are to you. So, go for it! ____15____ A. Keep in touch. B. And don’t expect that your friend wants advice. C. A good friend makes you happy. D. Friends will come and go in your life. E. If you find you are doing these things in these ways, you’re already a good friend. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何成为一位好朋友”这一主题展开。 【12题详解】 根据“But what’s more important than how long your friendship lasts is your friends’ understanding of you.”可知，但比起友谊持续的时间长短，更重要的是朋友对你的理解。此处提到了友谊的时间长短，选项D“在你的生活中，朋友会来来去去。”符合，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“They might just want to talk to someone.”可知，朋友只希望有倾诉的对象，选项B“而且别指望你的朋友会希望你给出建议。”符合，故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Even if you don’t live close to your friends, show your friends you’re there for them by sending e-mails, writing letters and making telephone calls.”可知，此处是关于保持联系的建议，选项A“保持联系。”符合，故选A。 【15题详解】 此空的位置是对文章主题“如何成为一位好朋友”的总结，选项E“如果你发现自己正以这些方式做这些事，那么你已然是一位好朋友了。”符合，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract (吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to ____16____ the sun rise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second ____17____ one is the Yellow River. They are the ____18____ of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas. Besides the rivers in China, there are also a great number of ____19____. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story ____20____ on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose ____21____ in it. The West Lake has become famous ____22____ not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo ____23____ plenty of poems. Beside the surrounding (周边) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good ____24____ people’s health. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a ____25____ to go to the fantastic place! 16. A. bring B. watch C. ask 17. A. shortest B. highest C. longest 18. A. lights B. traditions C. birthplaces 19. A. mountains B. lakes C. animals 20. A. finished B. told C. happened 21. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves 22. A. for B. as C. with 23. A. gave B. wrote C. made 24. A. for B. with C. to 25. A. way B. project C. chance 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的自然景观——山川和河流。 【16题详解】 句意：人们喜欢去泰山看日出。 bring带来；watch看；ask问。根据“People like to go to Mount Tai to...the sun rise.”可知，泰山是看日出的好地方，可推测此处是人们喜欢去泰山看日出。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：长江是最长的一条，第二长的是黄河。 shortest最短的；highest最高的；longest最长的。根据“The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second...one is the Yellow River.”可知，在中国长江最长，其次是黄河，可推测此处是第二长的是黄河。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：它们是中国文化的发源地，因为中国的祖先就出生在这些地区。 lights电灯；traditions传统；birthplaces 发源地。根据“They are the...of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors were born in the areas.”可知，中国的祖先出生在长江流域和黄河流域，可推测此处是它们是中国文化的发源地。故选C。 19题详解】 句意：中国除了河流，还有大量的湖泊。 mountains山；lakes湖泊；animals动物。根据下文“One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.”可知，西湖是最著名的湖泊之一，可推测此处是还有大量的湖泊。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：据说这个故事发生在西湖上。 finished完成；told告诉；happened发生。根据上文“Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake?”可知，许仙和白娘子的故事发生在西湖上，可推测此处是据说这个故事发生在西湖上。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：西湖的景色如此迷人，以至于游客们常常沉浸在其中。 itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose...in it.”可知，西湖景色迷人，游客们通常沉醉其中，主语visitors为第三人称复数，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：西湖不仅以其独特的景色而且还以一些优美的诗歌而出名。 for为；as当作；with和。根据“The West Lake has become famous...not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.”可知，西湖以独特的景色，优美的诗而出名，become famous for表示“因……而出名” 。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：伟大的诗人白居易和苏东坡写了大量的诗。 gave给；wrote写；made制造。根据“The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo...plenty of poems.”可知，白居易和苏东坡写了很多关于西湖的诗，可推测此处是写了大量的诗。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这种茶对人们的健康有好处。 for为；with和；to到。根据“The tea is good...people’s health.”可知，龙井茶对健康有益，be good for表示“对……有好处”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：如果没有，那就找个机会去这个好地方吧！ way方法；project项目；chance机会。根据“If not, look for a...to go to the fantastic place!”可知，如果没去过西湖，建议大家去西湖看看，可推测此处是那就找个机会去这个好地方吧。故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The researchers once did a survey on students. They found at least 40% of students always compared (比较) themselves with their classmates. Here are a few ____26____ (example). In the P.E. class, Susan spent most of her time ____27____ (run) on the playground. “How could she run faster than me? I take exercise every day, too. It’s not fair (公平的),” Annie said. In the math test, Ben got ____28____ A and Annie got a C. “Why is he much ____29____ (clever)? It’s not fair. Actually, he didn’t do the test so ____30____ (care) as I did,” Annie thought. But Annie ____31____ (feel) a little better during the bus ride home. She looked at Alice’s shoes. Then she laughed and said, “My shoes are better than ____32____ (you).” “Stop that!” Alice shouted from the next seat because ____33____ Annie’s words. “Everybody has good things and bad things. It is not right to always compare,” Alice said. Annie’s face turned red. “You’re right. I’ve decided not ____34____ (do) that again. I’m so sorry. I should try to learn from others ____35____ improve myself.” 【答案】26. examples 27. running 28. an 29. more clever##cleverer 30. carefully 31. felt 32. yours 33. of 34. to do 35. and 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学生安妮经常将自己与同学进行比较，并因此产生不公平感和负面情绪的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：这里有一些例子。根据“a few”可知，此处使用名词复数，example的复数为examples。故填examples。 【27题详解】 句意：在体育课上，苏珊大部分时间都在操场上跑步。spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处使用动名词作宾语，run的动名词为running。故填running。 【28题详解】 句意：数学考试中，本得了A，安妮得了C。根据“A”可知，此处表泛指“一个”，A为元音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词an。故填an。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么他更聪明？根据“much”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，clever的比较级为more clever/cleverer。故填more clever/cleverer。 【30题详解】 句意：实际上，他不像我把考试做得那么仔细。此处使用副词修饰实义动词，care的副词为carefully，so…as中间需用副词原级。故填carefully。 【31题详解】 句意：但是在回家的公共汽车上，安妮感觉好点了。此处使用一般过去时，feel的过去式为felt。故填felt。 【32题详解】 句意：我的鞋子比你的好。根据“My shoes are better than...”可知，此处指“我的鞋子比你的鞋子好”，使用名词性物主代词yours代替“your shoes”。故填yours。 【33题详解】 句意：艾丽斯在旁边的座位上大喊，因为安妮的话。根据“because...Annie’s words”可知，此处表示原因，because of“因为”，后接名词、代词或动名词。故填of。 【34题详解】 句意：我决定不再那样做了。根据“decided not...that again”可知，decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。故填to do。 【35题详解】 句意：我应该努力向别人学习，提高自己。根据“learn from others...improve myself”可知，此处表示并列关系，使用and连接。故填and。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My Town—the Best Place to Be! My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy my free time. ①镇上有三家电影院。They are all good, but the one near my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy (时尚的). They sell very fashionable clothes. The clothes are also cheaper than those in other cities, so students love to shop here. There are also a lot of video and music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s really interesting. Sometimes there are even street performers. ②Some students think they’re boring, but I think they’re the most creative people. I want to be a street performer, too. 36. How does the writer like his town? ____________________________________________ 37. Why do the students love to shop in the writer’s town? ____________________________________________ 38. What does the writer think of the street performers? ____________________________________________ 39. 将划线句子①翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________ 40. 将划线句子②翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 【答案】36. He thinks it is a great place to live in. 37. Because the clothes are cheaper than those in other cities. 38. They are the most creative people. 39. There are three movie theaters in the town. 40. 一些学生认为他们很无聊，但我认为他们是最有创造力的人。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对自己所在城镇的喜爱。 【36题详解】 根据原文“My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy my free time.”可知作者认为他的城镇是一个居住的好地方，是享受空闲时间的最佳地点，故填He thinks it is a great place to live in. 【37题详解】 根据原文“The clothes are also cheaper than those in other cities, so students love to shop here.”可知因为这里的衣服比其他城市的便宜，所以学生们喜欢在这里购物。故填Because the clothes are cheaper than those in other cities. 【38题详解】 根据原文“Some students think they’re boring, but I think they’re the most creative people.”可知作者认为街头表演者是最有创造力的人。故填They are the most creative people. 【39题详解】 时态为一般现在时，There be“有”；主语是three movie theaters“三家电影院”，be动词用are；in the town“在城镇上”。故填There are three movie theaters in the town. 【40题详解】 Some students“一些学生”；think“认为”；they’re boring“他们很无聊”；but“但是”；I“我”；think“认为”；they’re“他们是”；the most creative people“最有创造力的人”。故填：一些学生认为他们很无聊，但我认为他们是最有创造力的人。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是Jane，给你的朋友Sarah写信介绍你在新学校的生活。写作要点如下：   项目 内容 个性特征 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点。 周末活动 打篮球，一周至少两次；去图书馆看书，主要的原因之一是有很多好书。 文娱爱好 无法忍受肥皂剧；喜欢京剧，因为它比肥皂剧更有意义，计划每周看一次。 最大梦想 上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖，想成为一名音乐老师。 要求：   1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息，可以在此基础上适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。 3. 词数100词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell you something about my life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jane 【答案】例文: Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell you something about my life. I was shy in the past, but now I am more outgoing. I make more friends at school. I don’t care friends are the same or different. I become one of the most popular students in our school. On the weekends I often play basketball with my friends. I play it at least twice a week. Sometimes I go to the library on Saturday. The main reason is that there are lots of good books there. I can learn a lot there. For TV shows, I can’t stand soap operas. I like Beijing Opera because it is more meaningful. I plan to watch it once a week. Last week I won the first prize in the singing competition. My dream is to be a music teacher. I am trying to make my dream come true. How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jane 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封书信； ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示:写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，向朋友介绍在新学校的生活； 第二步，从“个人特征、周末活动、文娱爱好及最大梦想”等几个方面重点介绍在新学校的生活； 第三步，书写结语，期待对方回信。 [亮点词汇] ①at least至少 ②plan to do计划做某事 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①The main reason is that there are lots of good books there. (that引导的表语从句) ②I like Beijing Opera because it is more meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下期初中英语期中作业评价 命题人：顾艳春 骆甜 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料朗读两遍。 4. 本试卷共8页。如有缺页，请申明。 需要掌握的重点知识如下： 词法：不定代词的含义及用法，尤其是复合不定代词的构成及其被形容词修饰时所处的位置；频度副词的定义与用法；形容词副词的比较级和最高级构成与用法；动词不定式的构成及所作的句法成分。 句法：掌握一般现在时态及一般过去时态的用法；能开展“假期旅行为主题的过去的活动；做某事的频率类问卷调查报告；人物特征描写和喜好讨论并能准确地用比较级或最高级与他人进行对比；谈论喜好，合理安排时间，制定计划”等主题或内容的听力、阅读及写作练习。 第一部分　听力技能（共两节，20小题，共20分） 第一节　(5小题；每小题1分)5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项听下面中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the boy go last week? A. B. C. 2. Which instrument is Daniel playing? A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. Which theater is better? A. B. C. 5. What does Jeff like best? A. B. C. 第二节　(15小题；每小题1分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6 ~ 7题。 6. Where did Aron go on his vacation? A To a city. B. To the countryside. C. To a park. 7. What did he do there? A. Rode a bike. B. Fed some ducks. C. Milked a cow. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题 8. How often does David go to the movies? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 9 What time will the speakers meet tomorrow? A. At 2:15 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:45 p.m. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the girl’s favorite TV show? A. A talk show. B. A game show. C. A talent show. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Who did the boy go to the Water Park with? A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 13. What is beside the Water Park? A. A shopping mall. B. An art museum. C. A post office. 14. How did the boy get to the Water Park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听第五段对话，回答第15 ~ 17题。 15. What is Mike doing now? A. He is playing basketball. B. He is playing volleyball. C. He is watching TV. 16. Which of the following does Mike like? A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Computer games. 17. What does Mike think of the Animal World? A. He likes it very much. B. He doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. C. He thinks it is interesting. 听下面的独白，回答第18 ~ 20题。 18. When did they go to Taiwan? A. Last week. B. Last Sunday. C. Last month. 19. How long did they stay in Ali Mountain? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 20. Who did they have a dance party with? A. Gaoshan People. B. The Frenchmen. C. Nobody 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to School Dancing Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dancing Club and move your body! ● Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. ● Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 ● Teachers: Helen White 13 years of teaching experience Graduated from International Master Dancing School John Smith First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” in 2023 Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in Jazz ● Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before March 18th. 1. If people want to ________, they can go to the Dancing Club. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs 2. If you want to learn Jazz dance, you can choose ________. A. Helen White B. John Smith C. Ken Power 3. Who can join the Dancing Club? A. Students aged 10. B. Students aged 13. C. Teachers with rich experience. B We know health is important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make it easy to get it. ★Eat a balanced diet (平衡的饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little meat. ★Exercise twice or three times a week. ★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. ★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pet, do sports, or have a hobby. ★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but try not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy. 4. How often should you exercise if you want to get healthy? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice or three times a week. 5. How many hours do you need to sleep every day? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 6. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. eating a balanced diet B. exercising more C. keeping yourself busy 7. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Eating habits. B. Playing sports. C. How to get healthy. C Dear Sun Fang, Thank you for writing to me and sharing your favorite TV program on performing with me. Now, let me share the most popular TV program in the UK with you. The Great British Bake Off, a reality show, becomes popular among us. Each week, ordinary people compete (竞争) to make the best cake and bread within a time limit. The competition takes place in a very large tent in a big garden. There are two judges (评判员), and each week they choose a “Star Baker (糕饼师)” (The best baker). They also choose one person who must leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is one winner. The program started in 2010, and nobody expected it to be so popular. People really enjoy watching the baking on the show. The competitors are friendly, and even help each other. This is very different from other reality TV shows. Since the show started, baking has become very popular in the UK. Many people have started baking at home. My mother is one of them. She always buys products for baking, like bowls and food mixers. I hope we can enjoy the TV show together one day. 8. The Great British Bake Off is a TV program about ________. A. performing B. exercising C. cooking 9. How often is the TV show broadcast (播出)? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Twice a month. 10. What is the big difference between the show and other reality TV shows? A. The time is limited. B. The competitors help each other. C. The competition is held in a garden. 11. What is the subject (主题) of the letter? A. The most popular TV show in the UK. B. The most popular dish in the UK. C. An interesting competition in the UK. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having good friends is really important to your happiness. Research has shown that the better the quality (质量) of your friendship is, the more likely you are to be happy. But how to be a good friend? ____12____ But what’s more important than how long your friendship lasts is your friends’ understanding of you. A good friend always shows his or her care by actions—big and small. Listen to them. Always put yourself in your friends’ shoes. Ask questions to know their problems, but the main thing is to listen to them. You don’t need to have all the answers. ____13____ They might just want to talk to someone. Ask them what they need. If you’re worried about your friends and you want to be there for them, ask them what they need. Then you can give them support in a way that’s really helpful. ____14____ Even if you don’t live close to your friends, show your friends you’re there for them by sending e-mails, writing letters and making telephone calls. Tell them how you feel. You don’t have to make a big deal about it all the time. But you can make a difference to how someone is feeling by letting them know how important they are to you. So, go for it! ____15____ A. Keep in touch. B. And don’t expect that your friend wants advice. C. A good friend makes you happy. D. Friends will come and go in your life. E. If you find you are doing these things in these ways, you’re already a good friend. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） China is a great country with more than 5000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract (吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go to Mount Tai to ____16____ the sun rise. There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second ____17____ one is the Yellow River. They are the ____18____ of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas. Besides the rivers in China, there are also a great number of ____19____. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story ____20____ on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose ____21____ in it. The West Lake has become famous ____22____ not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo ____23____ plenty of poems. Beside the surrounding (周边) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good ____24____ people’s health. Have you ever been to the West Lake? If not, look for a ____25____ to go to the fantastic place! 16. A. bring B. watch C. ask 17. A. shortest B. highest C. longest 18. A. lights B. traditions C. birthplaces 19. A. mountains B. lakes C. animals 20. A. finished B. told C. happened 21. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves 22. A. for B. as C. with 23. A. gave B. wrote C. made 24. A. for B. with C. to 25. A. way B. project C. chance 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The researchers once did a survey on students. They found at least 40% of students always compared (比较) themselves with their classmates. Here are a few ____26____ (example). In the P.E. class, Susan spent most of her time ____27____ (run) on the playground. “How could she run faster than me? I take exercise every day, too. It’s not fair (公平的),” Annie said. In the math test, Ben got ____28____ A and Annie got a C. “Why is he much ____29____ (clever)? It’s not fair. Actually, he didn’t do the test so ____30____ (care) as I did,” Annie thought. But Annie ____31____ (feel) a little better during the bus ride home. She looked at Alice’s shoes. Then she laughed and said, “My shoes are better than ____32____ (you).” “Stop that!” Alice shouted from the next seat because ____33____ Annie’s words. “Everybody has good things and bad things. It is not right to always compare,” Alice said. Annie’s face turned red. “You’re right. I’ve decided not ____34____ (do) that again. I’m so sorry. I should try to learn from others ____35____ improve myself.” 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My Town—the Best Place to Be! My town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy my free time. ①镇上有三家电影院。They are all good, but the one near my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy (时尚的). They sell very fashionable clothes. The clothes are also cheaper than those in other cities, so students love to shop here. There are also a lot of video and music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s really interesting. Sometimes there are even street performers. ②Some students think they’re boring, but I think they’re the most creative people. I want to be a street performer, too. 36. How does the writer like his town? ____________________________________________ 37. Why do the students love to shop in the writer’s town? ____________________________________________ 38 What does the writer think of the street performers? ____________________________________________ 39. 将划线句子①翻译成英文。 ____________________________________________ 40. 将划线句子②翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是Jane，给你的朋友Sarah写信介绍你在新学校的生活。写作要点如下：   项目 内容 个性特征 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点。 周末活动 打篮球，一周至少两次；去图书馆看书，主要的原因之一是有很多好书。 文娱爱好 无法忍受肥皂剧；喜欢京剧，因为它比肥皂剧更有意义，计划每周看一次。 最大梦想 上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖，想成为一名音乐老师。 要求：   1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息，可以在此基础上适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。 3. 词数100词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have been studying in this new school for one year. Let me tell you something about my life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jane 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $