Unit 2 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

这是一份初中英语同步教学课件，围绕Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A (1a-2e)展开，通过图片导入（Look and share）、词汇匹配（1a）、听力填空（1b）、角色扮演对话及健康问题原因表格整理等活动，搭建从身体不适词汇学习到听说应用的学习支架。 课件融合核心素养，以“Look and share”图片导入激发兴趣培养文化意识，听力与角色扮演提升语言能力，词汇辨析（ache/sore等）训练思维品质，任务链设计（匹配-听力-对话）发展学习能力，适合初中学生巩固健康话题表达，为教师提供系统同步教学活动支持，助力提升综合语言运用能力。

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A (1a-2e) 学 习 目 标 1，掌握本课身体不适类核心词汇 2，能听懂听力材料中关于身体不适及起因的简短对话 3， 能联系自身或他人经历，用所学语言知识描述身体不适及起因 Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? headache 头 疼 What do you think he should do ? May be he should go to see a doctor Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? stomachache 胃 疼 What do you think he should do ? see a doctor Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? toothache 牙 疼 Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? backhache 背 疼 Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? sore throat 嗓子疼 Look and share How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling ? cut 划 伤 1a Match the health problems with the pictures ______sore throat _________stomachache _________headache ______toothache __________backache _________cut A B C D E F A B C D E F listen to four conversations . Write the health problems next to the pictures 1b Name Health problem Cause David _______________ at a friend’s birthday party Ben fell during a _____________________ Nancy ate too many ______________________ Judy talked too much and didn’t ______________ sore throat stomachache backhache toothache Listen again.Find out the cause of each student's health problem and complete the table in 1b. 1b Name Health problem Cause David _______________ at a friend’s birthday party Ben fell during a _____________________ Nancy ate too many ______________________ Judy talked too much and didn’t ______________ sore throat stomachache backhache toothache ate too much football game yesterday sweet things drink enough water 1d Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong,David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no!Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself ! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. Sarah: Are you OK,Ben?Did you hurt your self? Ben: Yes,I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first,but now I have abackache. Sarah: Oh dear.Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything.I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things.Oh,my tooth really hurts. Frank: What's the matter,Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water.................... I'm suffering from a sorethroat now. Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it . 看起来健康 吃的太多 这么多。如此多 忍不住。couldn't help doing sth表示无法控制自己做某事。 首先，开始 请自便/自己取用 itis+adj+to do sth 我自己 患有 Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong,David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no!Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself ! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. Sarah: Are you OK,Ben?Did you hurt your self? Ben: Yes,I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first,but now I have abackache. Sarah: Oh dear.Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything.I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things.Oh,my tooth really hurts. Frank: What's the matter,Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water.................... I'm suffering from a sorethroat now. 找出询问身体状况的句子 询问身体情况的句子 What’s wrong? What's the matter? Are you OK? What happened? 1，ache：指持续的隐隐的疼痛，常放在身体部位名词后构成病痛名称。 例如：“I have a toothache.”（我牙痛），“My heart aches for you!”（我为你心痛） 2，sore：是形容词，通常指由于发炎而引起的肌肉疼痛，表示身体某一部位疼痛时，放在身体部位名词前面。有时也指精神上的痛苦。 例如：“I have a sore throat.”（我喉咙痛），“Losing the election was a sore disappointment.”（竞选失败令人痛心失望） 3，hurt：是动词，表示身体部位感到疼痛。 例如：“My left leg hurts.”（我的左腿痛） 4，pain：是名词，pain可与ache换用，但pain既可指一般疼痛，也可指剧痛，疼痛范围可以是局部或全身，时间可长可短。也可引申指精神上的痛苦。通常不能与身体部位名词连用，而用在动词短语中。 例如：“I have a pain in my feet.”（我的脚痛） 2a Match the health problems with the things you should do . 1 . sore throat clean the area and cover it 2 . stomachache press down on your nose 3 . toothache rest and drink enough water 4 . cut drink some water with honey 5 . nosebleed see a dentist 6 . fever put something warm on your stomach 2b Listen to three conversations . Circle the health problems the students have in 2a . Who got some medicine from the school nurse ? 2c Listen again . Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student . Name Advice David You shouldn’t ____________________________next time . Avoid_______________________for now as the gas could make the ache worse . Nancy You might need an X-ray . You could need some _______________,but no more _____________ Remember to ____________________________________carefully . Jeff _______________on your nose .________________for a few minutes . You should ____________________________next time . Accidents can happen when we’re careless . eat too much soft drinks soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down wait for be more careful 找出询问身体状况的句子 找出护士的建议 2d Work in pairs . Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems . bruised knee headache fever runny nose cough A：I‘m surfing from / I have a very bad headache . What can I do ? B : You should go to the doctor . Y ou could get some rest for now . Summary 1, 身体部位的疼痛如何表达 2， 如何询问对方的身体状况 3， 对别人的身体不适给出合理建议 bye $