辽宁省鞍山市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 参考答案 一、1-4CDBD 5-8 BABD 9-12 BDAD 13-16 BCDD 17-20 BEAD 二、21-25 BCACA26-30 BACDC 三、31.a 32.in 33.shows 34.f 35.ask 36.sentences 37.best 38.them 39.correctly 40.to thank 41.They will feel confused and afraid,and even lose confidence. 42.An increase in height and weight,changes in voice,skin and so on. 43.Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. 44.Teenage life is colorful.No matter when we were in primary schools or in junior high,we have friends to share our joys and sadness with,which makes us less stressful.And it's the best time for us to learn different kinds of knowledge to form the base of the further study.(答案不唯 一，仅供参考。) 五、45.One possible version: During my three years of junior high,the person who influenced me most was my English teacher,Mr.Wang.He was kind and patient,always encouraging me to study hard. Once,I failed an English test and felt upset.Mr.Wang noticed,talked to me after class,told me not to give up,and helped me review and explain difficult parts.With his help,I improved my English and passed the next test. This taught me perseverance matters-no matter the difficulties,I should try my best.Mr. Wang's support gave me a valuable life lesson.(96 words) (主观题答案不唯一，酌情赋分。)2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 (本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、1 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，根据其内容从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 A Rhonda,14 years old,has moved to a new community.Here are some programs in her community. Swimming After-school program Swimming class for the old For children from primary school to high Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m.to 11:00 a.m. school.After school,children can study,play >Free swim games,get a snack,or get help with their Monday to Saturday 11:00 a.m.to 8:30 p.m. homework. Location:Sports Center Monday to Friday 2:30 p.m.to 6:30 p.m. Location:Art House Basketball for teens Meeting rooms Up to four games can take place at the same The rooms at our community library are time. available for community meetings,every day Opening time from 2:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.Use of the Monday to Friday 6:30 a.m.to midnight rooms is free but they must be reserved in Saturday 8:00 a.m.to midnight advance(提前预订). Location:Sports Center Location:Community Library Here is the map of Rhonda's community Community Library Rhonda's House orts cent 九年英语试卷第1页（共8页） 1.Which time is suitable for Rhonda to go for free swim? A.8:45 p.m.on Saturday B.10:30 a.m.on Friday. C.2:00 p.m.on Tuesday. D.9:00 a.m.on Monday. 2.According to the map,if Rhonda is at her house and wants to go to the Art House, which of the following is the correct direction? A.Cross York Road and turn left. B.Go down Green Street and turn left. C.Cross York Road and go down Sun Street. D.Go down Green Street and cross York Road. 3.How long is the basketball for teens program each weekend? A.12 hours. B.16 hours. C.17 and a half hours. D.18 and a half hours. 4.What is necessary for using a meeting room in the Community Library? A.Paying a little money. B.Using it only for one hour. C.Using it only on weekdays. D.Booking it before using. B I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. “Oh,excuse me,please..”was my reply.. He said,"Please excuse me too.I wasn't even watching out for you." Later that day,when I was cooking,my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk,I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I said in a loud voice. She walked away.Her little heart was broken.I didn't realize how rude I was. While I was in bed that evening,my husband said to me,"While dealing with a stranger,you were polite,but with a daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon.You'll find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears in her eyes?" I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed. "Honey,I'm so sorry,"I said."Are these the flowers you picked for me?" She said,"I found them by the tree.I picked them because they're pretty like you.I knew you'd like them,especially the blue ones." I tearfully replied,"Sweetie,I'm really sorry for the way I acted today." "It's okay.I love you anyway,"she said as she kissed me on my cheek. If we can be polite to strangers,why can't we do the same for the ones we love? 5.What happened when the writer and the stranger knocked into each other? A.They fought. B.They said sorry to each other. C.They did nothing. D.They picked up their own things. 九年英语试卷第2页（共8页） 6.What does the underlined word"them"in the text refer to? A.The flowers. B.The strangers C.The mother and the daughter. D.The parents. 7.What did the husband want to express by mentioning the writer's different behaviors to the stranger and their daughter? A.The writer should not say sorry to the stranger. B.The writer should be more patient with their daughter. C.The writer should not have knocked over their daughter. D.The writer should apologize to both the stranger and the daughter. 8.What is the main lesson the writer learned from the experience? A.We should always apologize first. B.Shouting at children is never acceptable. C.We should watch out for strangers carefully. D.We should be polite to everyone,especially our loved ones. C In ancient times,Liu Bang,the king of Han,fought with Xiang Yu,the king of Chu.Xiang Yu had a strong strength,but he was very proud and superstitious )He was defeated by Liu Bang and surrounded by all sides. Although Xiang Yu was defeated,he still led many troops.Liu Bang felt that only by destroying his army could he win completely.One of Liu Bang's generals, named Han Xin,would use tactics.He asked his soldiers to sing the songs of the State of Chu.Every night,waves of Chu songs spread around the position.When Xiang Yu's soldiers heard the song,they all thought of their relatives in their hometown and hated the endless war.Many of them quietly ran away. When Xiang Yu saw the bad situation,he had only 800 people left,and Xiang Yu himself was discouraged.Xiang Yu was forced to the edge of the Wujiang River and wanted to cross the river back to his hometown.Suddenly,he saw a group of ants on the ground,forming four characters:"Xiang Yu will die".Xiang Yu looked, and thought,small ants know I must die here,this is the will of god,everything is over.He drew a knife and killed himself;he died on the edge of the Wujiang River. How could the ant know that Xiang Yu would die here?In fact,this was Han Xin's tactics.Han Xin considered that Xiang Yu would cross the river here to flee (逃跑)east,so he wrote the four words“Xiang Yu will die'”with honey by the river. Ants smelled the smell of honey and came to eat honey.When they get together, they formed the words.Xiang Yu was very superstitious and had no knowledge.He thought the god wanted him to die,so he killed himself. 九年英语试卷第3页（共8页） 9.What does the underlined word"tactics"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Strong weapons. B.Clever plans C.Brave soldiers. D.Strict rules 10.Why did Han Xin ask his soldiers to sing Chu songs? A.To celebrate their upcoming victory. B.To signal the start of the final attack. C.To show respect to the culture of Chu. D.To make Xiang Yu's soldiers feel homesick 11.Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage a.Xiang Yu killed himself. b.Liu Bang beat Xiang Yu c.Han Xin used the "Chu songs"tactic d.The ants came together to form the words A.b-c-d-a B.c-b-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.c-d-b-a 12.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce the life story of Han Xin. B.To describe the bravery of Liu Bang in the war. C.To explain the scientific reason why ants gather. D.To show how clever tricks can defeat a strong enemy. D Nowadays,we almost never write things by hand.However,a new brain research,led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology,confirms (the same:choosing handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory. The study was carried out using equipment to record brain wave activity.The participants (included 12 young adults and 12 children.Each subject was asked to write by hand and type on a keyboard while wearing a "hat"with 250 electrodes(电极).The sensors(传感器)in the electrodes pick up the electrical activity that takes place in the brain.Each examination took 45 minutes per person. The results showed the brain in both young adults and children is much more active when writing than when typing on a keyboard.Audrey holds that plenty of senses are activated (by pressing the pen,seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing.These senses open the brain up for learning Audrey believes the result stresses the importance of children being challenged to write at an early age,especially at school."Learning to write by hand is a bit slower process,but it's important for kids to go through the tiring period of learning to write by hand,"she said. The hand movements which are used to write the letters have certain 九年英语试卷第4页（共8页） advantages."If you use a keyboard,you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires your fine motor(精细动作)skills and senses.It's important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible."Audrey added, "For example,you might use a keyboard to write an article,but you should take notes by hand during a lecture." 13.How did the researchers confirm the opinion? A.By telling stories. B.By doing experiments(实验) C.By making surveys. D.By learning from experience. 14.What do we know about the study? A.The study invited 250 participants in total. B.Almost no children like writing by hand at an early age. C.The sensors in the electrodes were used to record the brain wave activity. D.The brain in children is much more active than young adults when writing by hand. 15.Why does the brain become more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard according to Audrey? A.Writing by hand is easier on the brain B.People feel bored when typing on the keyboard. C.Less noise will be created when writing by hand D.More senses are made active when writing by hand 16.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To explain why children dislike handwriting. B.To advise schools to stop using keyboards in classes. C.To prove that handwriting is the best learning method. D.To report handwriting's benefits for learning and memory. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选 项。 Life affects friendships.As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,old friendships fall away and new ones form.As long as we live,the things around us change.And once things change,friendships are affected.For example,some of our friends move to foreign countries,and they begin their new life there.We can't meet as often as we used to do.In this way, friendships may possibly be affected. 17No matter what happened,we were still friends.We live our lives, however,and do what life calls for us to do,and as we get older,memories fade( )and even friends'names from childhood are forgotten. Do you have a question about friendship?18 Perhaps you will see that you can't control others.If someone wants to be your friend,it is their choice. 九年英语试卷第5页（共8页） They will come up with different ways to communicate with you.All you can do is to treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them.19 You can talk to old-timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible (令人难以置信的)joy and incredible sorrow(悲伤)，and that what bothers you today will one day become a memory and the pain will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older.20 Sometimes when they go,it will hurt,but you will be okay with it.It's the way life works,after all A.Then you wish them well when they leave. B.When we were children,we had best friends. C.As the saying goes,"A friend in need is a friend indeed." D.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. E.Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? 二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Last night,all the people in the neighborhood were excited.It all started when somebody 21 a strange-looking creature (on the wall of a tall building. "It is a creature from outer space,"said a person. Someone else said,"No,it looks more like a huge spider with many long legs!"I couldn't make out what the creature was 22 it was high above the ground.And there wasn't enough 23 to see it clearly.The 24 of the strange creature soon spread like wildfire.People from all parts of the neighborhood came to 25 the growing crowd. The police officers couldn't 26 what the strange-looking creature was, either.It seemed to have climbed 27. Finally,a fire truck 28.A brave fireman climbed up a ladder ( There was an air of 29 from the crowd below.Finally,the fireman pulled it off the wall..It was only an entangled(缠绕的)recording tape! The crowd started to laugh.And we were somewhat embarrassed when we 30 we had been tricked by a recording tape. 21.A.painted B.discovered C.fed D.killed 22.A.s0 B.unless C.because D.although 23.A.light B.talent C.energy D.heat 24.A.report B.letter C.news D.material 25.A.join B.stop C.catch D.avoid 26.A.part with B.find out C.look after D.make up 27.A.higher B.faster C.harder D.longer 28.A.broke B.shook C.arrived D.increased 29.A.shyness B.regret C.pride D.excitement 30.A.decided B.wondered C.realized D.dared 九年英语试卷第6页（共8页） 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you are in a new place or trying to find your way around,it's important and necessary to know how to ask for directions.However,many ESL (English as 31 Second Language)learners may find it quite challenging to ask for directions 32 English. The first and most important step is to start the conversation politely.When you ask for directions,using polite expressions33(show)respect for the person you're asking.34 possible,put on a smile. Once you've started the conversation,you'd better 35 (ask)for directions by using simple36(sentence).Here are some English expressions for you to ask for directions. *Could you please tell me the way to the book shop? *Excuse me.Can you give me directions to this house? *What's the37(good)way to reach Donald Street? When receiving directions,it's important to make sure that you've understood 38(it)correctly to avoid getting lost or taking a longer way.Here are some expressions to help you. *Let me make sure I understand 39(correct).I should turn left.Is that right? *Did you say I needed to turn left at the central park? *Would it be possible for you to write down the directions for me? Finally,when you have the information you need,don't forget 40(thank) the person for his or her help. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分 10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题或完成任务。 For teenagers,growing up is a good thing,but it is also a painful experience in their lives.Many changes happen in those short years,including physical and emotional changes.They will feel confused and afraid,and even lose confidence.Well,what are the changes? Teenagers will find a lot of small changes in their bodies.There is an increase in height and weight,changes in voice,skin and so on.They begin to worry about all these changes in their bodies,and to check whether they are developing normally.They will continue comparing themselves with other teenagers. In primary school,children usually wore what their parents gave them,and 九年英语试卷第7页（共8页） never thought about the style of the clothes.But now,they will think about how they look in others'eyes.They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.And sometimes they will even have arguments with their parents about the clothes they should wear. Teenagers hope to be accepted by others and want to have several true friends. Whether they are popular or not will become a very important part in their lives. Sometimes they will compare with each other to see who has the most friends. However,as a teenager,whatever problems you have,remember to talk to your parents,teachers,friends or anyone that can share your worries and give you advice.Teenage life is a wonderful time.Enjoy it! 41.How will teenagers feel in facing of the changes? 42.What changes do teenagers have in their bodies? 43.Why do teenagers think about the style of the clothes? 44.How can we enjoy the teenage life?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分) 45.同学们，在你们初中三年成长和学习的过程中，肯定有很多陪伴在你身边 的人给了你深刻的影响，教会你一些知识和人生的道理，写一篇80-100词左 右的短文，谈谈对你影响最深的一个人。 内容包括： 1.对你影响最深的人是谁； 2.叙述一件发生在你们之间的事； 3.从这件事中你学到的道理。 九年英语试卷第8页（共8页）