精品解析：安徽省池州市贵池区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试卷

七年级（上）英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tim like? A. B. C. 2. When does Jane have the art class? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy's schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 4. Who's a teacher? A. Jim. B. Jim's brother. C. Jim's cousin. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题 6. When is the school show? A. On 25th March. B. On 5th April. C. On 15th April. 7. What can the boy do? A. He can sing. B. He can dance. C. He can draw. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What subject does Li Ming's mother teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 9. What will Li Ming start to do from now on? A. To read and write more English. B. To speak and read more English. C. To speak and write more English. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Li Ming's problem. B. Li Ming's school. C. Li Ming's mother. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many people are there in the picture? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 12. Where are Bill and Jenny in the picture? A. In the tree. B. In the room. C. Under the tree. 13. What colour are Mrs King's shoes? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Orange. 14 Who has a black cat? A. Mrs King. B. Jenny. C. Mr King. 15. What animal does Bill have? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Tony. Age ________. Birthday 9th ________. Sports He plays basketball every day and ________ basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating ________. Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a ________ and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The underlined letter (划线字母) in the word “________” doesn’t have the same sound as the others. A. bring B. fine C. rice D. price 2. —What do you think of maths? —I think maths is difficult ________ important. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3. —________ yogurt do we need to make a fruit salad? —Just half a bottle. A. How many B. How soon C. How often D. How much 4. —I’m going to Jiuhua Mountain this winter holiday. ________ you like to go with me? —Sure. We can have fun together. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 5. —There are many clubs here. What club do you want to join? —I want to be a ________ of the English club. A. member B. friend C. teacher D. worker 6 There is a blue blackboard over there. We often ________ some notices on it. A. get up B. put up C. stand up D. climb up 7. My brother often ________ two hours ________ the piano every day. A. takes; play B. spends; playing C. spends; to play D. take; to play 8. —I can’t find my shoes. Where are they Mum? —Oh, one is under the bed, and ________ is behind the door. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 9. —________? —Yes, please. I need some balloons. A. When is your birthday B. Can I help you C. What about this one D. What do you need 10. —What a nice day! How about going to the nature park? —________ We can discover wildlife under our noses. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. No, I can’t. D. Sorry, I don’t. Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Kate Green. I’m a(n) ____11____ girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something about my life. Every morning, I have ____12____ at 6:30. After that, I go to school at 7:30. I have ____13____ classes every day. In the morning, I have four classes. My ____14____ class begins at 8:00. I have lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 13:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. My last class finishes at 16:00. Then I go home ____15____. At school, math is my favorite subject. It’s interesting for me. I ____16____ Ms. Li, my math teacher, is ____17____. I like her very much. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. Ann is a Chinese girl. Now she lives in Hebei ____18____ her parents and her brother. Why are we good friends? Well, we have the same ____19____. We like math, music and nice skirts. And we ____20____ playing volleyball (排球). 11. A. Chinese B. American C. English D. Canadian 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. time 13. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 14. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 15. A. by plane B. by the bike C. by train D. on foot 16. A. think B. like C. ask D. thank 17. A. different B. fun C. busy D. free 18. A. to B. of C. on D. with 19. A. clothes B. subjects C. sports D. hobbies 20. A. want B. need C. like D. have B The Spring Festival is a ____21____ festival in China. It comes in January or February. People can have a break after the work ____22____ study for eight days. Family members have a big dinner together. They eat traditional ____23____ like jiaozi. They also watch the colorful fireworks (烟花) or hear the firecrackers (鞭炮). The ____24____ festival in the fifth lunar (农历) month is the Dragon Boat Festival. People eat a kind of Chinese food called zongzi on that day. In some places, people can ____25____ dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival on lunar August 15 is an important festival ____26____. On the evening of it, people eat mooncakes and ____27____ the beautiful moon in the open air. The Double Ninth Festival or the Chongyang Festival is on the ____28____ day of the lunar ninth month in a year. It is a traditional festival in China. People climb high to ____29____ good luck. Enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花) in autumn is also interesting. October 1st is China’s ____30____ Day. It is the birthday of the People’s Republic of China. It’s a good time to have a good rest because people have a seven-day holiday. 21. A. boring B. daily C. musical D. meaningful 22. A. or B. so C. but D. and 23. A. clothes B. food C. ideas D. dates 24. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. important 25. A. notice B. grow C. watch D. discover 26. A. too B. only C. sure D. even 27. A. start B. remember C. enjoy D. mind 28. A. eighth B. ninth C. twelfth D. fifteenth 29. A. count B. forget C. wish D. change 30. A. Magic B. Middle C. International D. National 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Helen! ____31____ B: Fine, thank you! A: You look happy. B: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? A: Oh, great. ____32____ B: At six this Friday evening. I need some food and drinks for the party. Can you help me? A: OK! Do you like vegetable salad? B: ____33____ I like it very much. A: What about the drinks? B: ____34____ A: OK. Let’s go to the supermarket now. B: Thanks for helping me. A: ____35____ A. Yes, I do. B. When is it? C. How are you? D. Have a good day! E. You are welcome! F. Who will go to the party? G. Orange juice and yogurt are good. Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Football People call it “the first sport in the world”. There are two teams in the football field during a game. Each team has 11 players. Golf Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, light and foot. People play it on the outdoor grass. They hit the white balls into the small holes (洞) with a stick (棍子). Basketball America is the hometown (家乡) of basketball. The sport is famous for NBA. There are two teams with 10 players on the basketball court. They can’t run with the ball in their hands. 36. How many players are there in a football game? A. 2. B. 11. C. 20. D. 22. 37. People use a stick to hit the white balls. What is the sport? A. Football. B. Golf. C. Tennis. D. Basketball. 38. Which sport is very popular in America? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Golf. B Dear Kate, How’s it going? I’m writing to you at school. Our school is very big. There are many students and teachers in it. There is a small river behind my school. The water is clean. Sometimes you can see some fish in it. When you come to my school, you can see a tall building. It’s our teaching building. There are many classrooms in it. In front of the teaching building, there is a dining hall. We have breakfast and lunch in it. The gym is next to the dining hall. We often play sports in it. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. You can find lots of books in it. I like reading books there. Behind the teaching building is a science lab. Sometimes we have science classes in the lab. There is a small garden in the center of my school. It is really beautiful. Can you tell me about your school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Eric 39. What kind of writing is the text? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A song. D. A letter. 40. The teaching building is ________. A. next to the gym B. in front of the dining hall C. behind the dining hall D. behind the garden 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is a small garden in the center of Eric’s school. B. Kate is writing to Eric in her school. C. The library is between the gym and the dining hall. D. The river is big and clean in the school. 42. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. Eric’s teachers and classmates B. Eric’s school C. Eric’s school days D. Eric’s parents C Here are some clubs for you to join in the coming winter holiday. Ball Game Club You can enjoy playing basketball, football, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong here. ·Every day: 9:00 a.m. —11:30 a.m. 2:30 p.m. —5:30 p.m. ·Meet at the playground ·Call us at 13550055000. Kung Fu Club You can meet friends from China. You can play happily together. Come to join us! ·Saturday: 3:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. ·Have the classes at Room 101. ·Tel: 13535035000 Dancing Club You can learn Chinese classical dance (中国古典舞), modern dance (现代舞) and ballet (芭蕾). Students from 8 to 18 years old can join our club. You can make many friends here. ·Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. ·Room 201 for Chinese classical dance, Room 202 for modern dance, Room 203 for ballet. ·Call at 13565653000. Riding Club Have a good time with your friends on the bikes! Our club is really cool and interesting. ·Monday and Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. Start from the club. ·Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. Start from the Sun Park. ·Tel: 13563533500 43. When can you play basketball in the club in the morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 12:00. 44. Where can Peter learn kung fu after joining the club? A. At the playground. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 101. D. In Room 203. 45. How long is the dancing class every afternoon from Monday to Friday? A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4.5 hours. D We have a new English teacher, Mr. Edison. He is an American. He is not very tall. He wears glasses and has brown hair. He looks smart. Mr. Edison works very hard. He has many good ideas to make the classes very interesting. We all like his classes. After class, he always encourages us to speak English. He asks us to speak English whenever (无论何时) we can. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He loves sports. He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr. Edison loves living in China. He enjoys the time in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 46. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “encourages” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 嘲笑 C. 逼迫 D. 鼓励 47. How many ball games is Mr. Edison good at (擅长)? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 5. 48. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. Mr. Edison is a very good English teacher. B. Mr. Edison enjoys playing computer games. C. Mr. Edison is good at playing football. D. Mr. Edison enjoys his life in China. 49. What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Mr. Edison’s hobbies B. Mr. Edison plays sports C. Our English teacher Mr. Edison D. Mr. Edison lives in China E Birthdays are important for everyone. Different countries have different customs (习俗). In most countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ◆In the UK, people put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. ◆In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. ◆In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup (紫菜汤) for a birthday. They think seaweed soup is good for health. ◆In China, many people eat very long noodles for their birthdays, because the long noodles mean a long life. Some Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ◆In Japan, the family usually go out for a big dinner to celebrate the day. People also sing the “Happy Birthday” song in Japanese and blow out candles on a cake at the party. All of these birthday customs may be different, but they all bring good luck to the birthday person. 50. What do people eat on their birthdays in most countries? A. Candy. B. Birthday cakes. C. Seaweed soup. D. Long noodles. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chinese people never eat eggs on their birthdays. B. In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. C. Japanese usually sing the “Happy Birthday” song in English. D. In Korea, people have a bowl of sweet soup for a birthday. 52. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Japanese birthday customs B. Chinese birthday customs C. the song “Happy Birthday” D. birthday customs in different countries F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The New Year is coming. Alice is thinking about gifts for her family. The gift for her dad is easy to buy. He likes reading. So she wants to buy him a book. Alice thinks her dad will love it. Her mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy it because she wants to stay healthy. It’s OK to eat a little on the festival, Alice thinks. But she doesn’t know what to buy for her grandma. Alice remembers her grandma always makes a cake when there is a birthday in the family and she always makes a card, too. Finally, Alice buys some red wool (毛线) to knit (织) a scarf for her grandma, so she can wear it to stay warm on cold days. When her grandma opens the gift, she is very surprised. Alice begins to know that a good gift is the one that you put time and hard work into. 53. Why doesn’t Alice’s mother often buy chocolate? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 54. What does Alice’s grandma always make when there is a birthday in the family? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 55. What is a good gift in Alice’s eyes? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. When the sun r________ (升起), I start to feel warm. 57. David does sports every day because d________ (每日的) exercise keeps him healthy. 58. David brushes his t_________ (牙齿) every morning before having breakfast. 59. A bookstore is a________ (在……对面) from our school. 60. In the f________ (未来), I want to be a doctor. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你新交了一位美国笔友，是一名中学生。请你根据下面表格的提示信息。写一篇短文向大家介绍一下笔友的基本信息、喜好等。 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Age Birthday Personality（性格） Likes Peter Miller 13 8月23日 kind, helpful 篮球、游泳（令人放松） 生物（有趣、有用） 星期五（星期五下午有生物课） I have a new pen pal from the USA. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级（上）英语 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tim like? A. B. C. 2. When does Jane have the art class? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy's schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. On the bed. 4. Who's a teacher? A. Jim. B. Jim's brother. C. Jim's cousin. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. When is the school show? A. On 25th March. B. On 5th April. C. On 15th April. 7. What can the boy do? A. He can sing. B. He can dance. C. He can draw. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What subject does Li Ming's mother teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 9. What will Li Ming start to do from now on? A. To read and write more English. B. To speak and read more English. C To speak and write more English. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Li Ming's problem. B. Li Ming's school. C. Li Ming's mother. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How many people are there in the picture? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 12. Where are Bill and Jenny in the picture? A. In the tree. B. In the room. C. Under the tree. 13. What colour are Mrs King's shoes? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Orange. 14. Who has a black cat? A. Mrs King. B. Jenny. C. Mr King. 15. What animal does Bill have? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Name Tony. Age ________. Birthday 9th ________. Sports He plays basketball every day and ________ basketball games on TV. Food He likes eating ________. Birthday gifts A basketball from his father and a ________ and nice schoolbag from Jenny. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The underlined letter (划线字母) in the word “________” doesn’t have the same sound as the others. A. bring B. fine C. rice D. price 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“bring”中带下划线的字母和其他字母发音不一样。 考查元音字母的发音。bring的发音为/brɪŋ/；fine的发音为/faɪn/；rice的发音为/raɪs/；price的发音为/praɪs/。由以上可知，A选项中划线字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。 2. —What do you think of maths? —I think maths is difficult ________ important. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得数学怎么样？——我认为数学很难，但是很重要。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果。根据语境可知，此处是在表达数学虽然难，但是很重要，前后是转折关系，所以应该用but。故选C。 3. —________ yogurt do we need to make a fruit salad? —Just half a bottle. A. How many B. How soon C. How often D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们制作水果沙拉需要多少酸奶？——只要半瓶。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How much多少，对不可数名词的数量提问。根据答语“Just half a bottle.”可知，此处是对不可数名词“yogurt”的数量提问，所以用How much。故选D。 4. —I’m going to Jiuhua Mountain this winter holiday. ________ you like to go with me? —Sure. We can have fun together. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我这个寒假打算去九华山。你愿意和我一起去吗？——当然。我们可以一起玩得开心。 考查情态动词辨析。Can能；Should应该；Must必须；Would愿意。根据“I’m going to Jiuhua Mountain this winter holiday...you like to go with me?”和“Sure.”可知，此处是提出邀请，常用“Would you like to...?”表示礼貌邀请。故选D。 5. —There are many clubs here. What club do you want to join? —I want to be a ________ of the English club. A. member B. friend C. teacher D. worker 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这里有很多俱乐部。你想加入什么俱乐部？——我想成为英语俱乐部的成员。 考查名词辨析。member成员；friend朋友；teacher老师；worker工人。根据“What club do you want to join?”可知，想加入俱乐部，即成为俱乐部的成员。故选A。 6. There is a blue blackboard over there. We often ________ some notices on it. A. get up B. put up C. stand up D. climb up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边有一块蓝色告示板。我们常常在上面张贴通知。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up 建立，张贴；stand up 站起来；climb up 爬上。根据“some notices on it”可知，此句是说在上面张贴通知，故选B。 7. My brother often ________ two hours ________ the piano every day. A. takes; play B. spends; playing C. spends; to play D. take; to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天经常花两个小时弹钢琴。 考查动词短语及时态。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，主语是人；It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人一些时间”，主语经常是It。此句主语是人，应用短语spend...doing sth. 故排除A、D项。第二空是固定短语spend time doing sth，故选B。 8. —I can’t find my shoes. Where are they, Mum? —Oh, one is under the bed, and ________ is behind the door. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的鞋子了。它们在哪里，妈妈？——哦，一只在床底下，另一只在门后面。 考查不定代词辨析。another（三者及以上中的）另一个；others其他的人或物，相当于“other + 名词复数”；the other（两者中的）另一个；other其他的，后接名词复数。根据“one is under the bed”以及“is behind the door”可知，鞋子有两只，此处指两者中的另一个，应用the other。故选C。 9. —________? —Yes, please. I need some balloons. A. When is your birthday B. Can I help you C. What about this one D. What do you need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的，我需要一些气球。 考查情景交际。When is your birthday你的生日是什么时候？Can I help you需要帮忙吗？What about this one这个怎么样？What do you need你需要什么？根据答句“Yes, please.”可知，问句是提供帮助的一般疑问句。故选B。 10. —What a nice day! How about going to the nature park? —________ We can discover wildlife under our noses. A. Good idea. B. That’s all right. C. No, I can’t. D. Sorry, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！去自然公园怎么样？——好主意。我们可以发现身边的野生动物。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s all right没关系；No, I can’t不，我不能；Sorry, I don’t抱歉，我不去。根据“We can discover wildlife under our noses.”可知，说话人赞同提议。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Kate Green. I’m a(n) ____11____ girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something about my life. Every morning, I have ____12____ at 6:30. After that, I go to school at 7:30. I have ____13____ classes every day. In the morning, I have four classes. My ____14____ class begins at 8:00. I have lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 13:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. My last class finishes at 16:00. Then I go home ____15____. At school, math is my favorite subject. It’s interesting for me. I ____16____ Ms. Li, my math teacher, is ____17____. I like her very much. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. Ann is a Chinese girl. Now she lives in Hebei ____18____ her parents and her brother. Why are we good friends? Well, we have the same ____19____. We like math, music and nice skirts. And we ____20____ playing volleyball (排球). 11. A. Chinese B. American C. English D. Canadian 12. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. time 13. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 14. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 15. A. by plane B. by the bike C. by train D. on foot 16. A. think B. like C. ask D. thank 17. A. different B. fun C. busy D. free 18. A. to B. of C. on D. with 19. A. clothes B. subjects C. sports D. hobbies 20. A. want B. need C. like D. have 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate Green日常生活、学校情况及好友信息。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 Chinese中国的；American美国的；English英国的；Canadian加拿大的。根据“I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England”可知我来自英国剑桥。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：每天早上6:30我吃早饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；time时间。根据时间“6:30”及生活常识可知是吃早饭。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我每天有六节课。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“In the morning, I have four classes...In the afternoon, I have two classes.”可知“上午4节，下午2节”，合计6节。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我的第一节课8:00开始。 first第一；second第二；middle中间的；last最后的。根据“...class begins at 8:00”可知早上八点是第一节课。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然后我步行回家。 by plane乘飞机；by the bike骑自行车（错误搭配，正确为by bike）；by train乘火车；on foot步行。“by the bike”语法错误（应为by bike），根据日常语境，步行更合理。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我认为我的数学老师，李老师很有趣。 think认为；like喜欢；ask询问；thank感谢。根据“At school, math is my favorite subject. It’s interesting for me. I...Ms. Li, my math teacher...”可知我喜欢数学，认为数学老师很有趣。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我认为我的数学老师，李老师很有趣。 different不同的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的；free自由的/空闲的。根据“I like her very much.”以及前文说数学课有趣，可知老师也应有趣。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：现在她和父母兄弟一起住在河北。 to到；of属于；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“lives in Hebei...her parents and her brother”可知此处表示和家人住在一起，介词with符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们有相同的爱好。 clothes衣服；subjects科目；sports运动；hobbies爱好。根据“We like math, music and nice skirts”可知我们有相同的爱好，喜欢数学、音乐和裙子。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：而且我们喜欢打排球。 want想要；need需要；like喜欢；have有。根据“And...playing volleyball (排球)”可知我们喜欢打排球。“like doing”表示喜欢做某事。故选C。 B The Spring Festival is a ____21____ festival in China. It comes in January or February. People can have a break after the work ____22____ study for eight days. Family members have a big dinner together. They eat traditional ____23____ like jiaozi. They also watch the colorful fireworks (烟花) or hear the firecrackers (鞭炮). The ____24____ festival in the fifth lunar (农历) month is the Dragon Boat Festival. People eat a kind of Chinese food called zongzi on that day. In some places, people can ____25____ dragon boat races. The Mid-Autumn Festival on lunar August 15 is an important festival ____26____. On the evening of it, people eat mooncakes and ____27____ the beautiful moon in the open air. The Double Ninth Festival or the Chongyang Festival is on the ____28____ day of the lunar ninth month in a year. It is a traditional festival in China. People climb high to ____29____ good luck. Enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花) in autumn is also interesting. October 1st is China’s ____30____ Day. It is the birthday of the People’s Republic of China. It’s a good time to have a good rest because people have a seven-day holiday. 21. A. boring B. daily C. musical D. meaningful 22. A. or B. so C. but D. and 23. A. clothes B. food C. ideas D. dates 24. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. important 25. A. notice B. grow C. watch D. discover 26. A. too B. only C. sure D. even 27. A. start B. remember C. enjoy D. mind 28. A. eighth B. ninth C. twelfth D. fifteenth 29. A. count B. forget C. wish D. change 30. A. Magic B. Middle C. International D. National 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国几个重要的传统节日，包括春节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节和国庆节，描述了每个节日的时间、习俗和人们的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：春节在中国是一个有意义的节日。 boring无聊的；daily日常的；musical音乐的；meaningful有意义的。根据常识可知，春节在中国是一个有意义的节日，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：人们可以休息八天（的时间），在工作或学习之后放假。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“work...study”可知，此处表示选择关系，用or连接，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们吃像饺子这样的传统食物。 clothes衣服；food食物；ideas想法；dates日期。根据“like jiaozi”可知，饺子是食物，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：农历五月的重要节日是端午节。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；important重要的。根据常识可知，端午节是重要的节日，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：在一些地方，人们可以观看龙舟比赛。 notice注意到；grow成长；watch观看；discover发现。根据“dragon boat races”可知，此处指观看龙舟比赛，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：农历八月十五的中秋节也是一个重要的节日。 too也；only仅仅；sure确定；even甚至。根据“The Spring Festival is a...festival in China.”和“The...festival in the fifth lunar (农历) month is the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，此处指中秋节也是一个重要的节日，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：在中秋节的晚上，人们吃月饼，在户外欣赏美丽的月亮。 start开始；remember记住；enjoy欣赏；mind介意。根据“the beautiful moon”可知，此处指欣赏月亮，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：重阳节在农历九月初九。 eighth第八；ninth第九；twelfth第十二；fifteenth第十五。根据“the Chongyang Festival”和常识可知，重阳节在农历九月初九，故选B。 29题详解】 句意：人们登高以祈求好运。 count数；forget忘记；wish希望；change改变。根据“good luck”可知，此处指祈求好运，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：十月一日是中国的国庆节。 Magic魔法；Middle中间；International国际的；National国家的。根据“It is the birthday of the People's Republic of China.”可知，此处指国庆节，National Day“国庆节”，故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Helen! ____31____ B: Fine, thank you! A: You look happy. B: Yes, I’ll have a birthday party. Do you want to come? A: Oh, great. ____32____ B: At six this Friday evening. I need some food and drinks for the party. Can you help me? A: OK! Do you like vegetable salad? B: ____33____ I like it very much. A: What about the drinks? B: ____34____ A: OK. Let’s go to the supermarket now. B: Thanks for helping me. A: ____35____ A. Yes, I do. B. When is it? C. How are you? D. Have a good day! E. You are welcome! F. Who will go to the party? G. Orange juice and yogurt are good. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。主要围绕Helen即将举办生日派对展开，最后两人约定去超市采购。 【31题详解】 根据“Fine, thank you!”可知，此处应填入问候语，选项C“你好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“At six this Friday evening.”可知，此处询问时间，选项B“什么时候？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Do you like vegetable salad?”以及“I like it very much.”可知，此处为肯定回答，选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“What about the drinks?”可知，此处需明确饮品类型，选项G“橙汁和酸奶不错。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Thanks for helping me.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，选项E“不客气！”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Football People call it “the first sport in the world”. There are two teams in the football field during a game. Each team has 11 players. Golf Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, light and foot. People play it on the outdoor grass. They hit the white balls into the small holes (洞) with a stick (棍子). Basketball America is the hometown (家乡) of basketball. The sport is famous for NBA. There are two teams with 10 players on the basketball court. They can’t run with the ball in their hands. 36. How many players are there in a football game? A. 2. B. 11. C. 20. D. 22. 37. People use a stick to hit the white balls. What is the sport? A. Football. B. Golf. C. Tennis. D. Basketball. 38. Which sport is very popular in America? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Golf. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了足球、高尔夫和篮球三项运动的基本信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two teams in the football field during a game. Each team has 11 players.”可知，足球比赛中共有两队，因此总球员数为11×2=22人。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, light and foot...They hit the white balls into the small holes (洞) with a stick (棍子)”可知，描述的运动是高尔夫。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“America is the hometown of basketball...They can’t run with the ball in their hands”可知，篮球在美国非常流行。故选A。 B Dear Kate, How’s it going? I’m writing to you at school. Our school is very big. There are many students and teachers in it. There is a small river behind my school. The water is clean. Sometimes you can see some fish in it. When you come to my school, you can see a tall building. It’s our teaching building. There are many classrooms in it. In front of the teaching building, there is a dining hall. We have breakfast and lunch in it. The gym is next to the dining hall. We often play sports in it. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. You can find lots of books in it. I like reading books there. Behind the teaching building is a science lab. Sometimes we have science classes in the lab. There is a small garden in the center of my school. It is really beautiful. Can you tell me about your school? Please write to me soon. Yours, Eric 39. What kind of writing is the text? A. A story. B. A notice. C. A song. D. A letter. 40. The teaching building is ________. A. next to the gym B. in front of the dining hall C. behind the dining hall D. behind the garden 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is a small garden in the center of Eric’s school. B. Kate is writing to Eric in her school. C. The library is between the gym and the dining hall. D. The river is big and clean in the school. 42. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. Eric’s teachers and classmates B. Eric’s school C. Eric’s school days D. Eric’s parents 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Eric向Kate描述了自己学校的布局和设施，包括教学楼、食堂、体育馆、图书馆、科学实验室和小花园等，并询问Kate的学校情况。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据信件开头的称呼“Dear Kate”和结尾的落款“Yours, Eric”可知，这是一封私人信件。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of the teaching building, there is a dining hall”可知，食堂在教学楼前面，因此教学楼在食堂后面。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a small garden in the center of my school”可知，学校中央有一个小花园。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Eric的学校展开，详细描述了校园的布局和设施。故选B。 C Here are some clubs for you to join in the coming winter holiday. Ball Game Club You can enjoy playing basketball, football, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong here. ·Every day: 9:00 a.m. —11:30 a.m. 2:30 p.m. —5:30 p.m. ·Meet at the playground. ·Call us at 13550055000. Kung Fu Club You can meet friends from China. You can play happily together. Come to join us! ·Saturday: 3:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. ·Have the classes at Room 101. ·Tel: 13535035000 Dancing Club You can learn Chinese classical dance (中国古典舞), modern dance (现代舞) and ballet (芭蕾). Students from 8 to 18 years old can join our club. You can make many friends here. ·Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m. —11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m. ·Room 201 for Chinese classical dance, Room 202 for modern dance, Room 203 for ballet. ·Call at 13565653000. Riding Club Have a good time with your friends on the bikes! Our club is really cool and interesting. ·Monday and Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m. Start from the club. ·Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. Start from the Sun Park. ·Tel: 13563533500 43. When can you play basketball in the club in the morning? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 12:00. 44. Where can Peter learn kung fu after joining the club? A. At the playground. B. In Room 201. C. In Room 101. D. In Room 203. 45. How long is the dancing class every afternoon from Monday to Friday? A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4.5 hours. 【答案】43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个寒假可参加的俱乐部（球类俱乐部、功夫俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部和骑行俱乐部）的活动信息。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day: 9:00 a.m. —11:30 a.m.”可知，上午打篮球的时间是9:00开始。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have the classes at Room 101”可知，Peter学习功夫的地点是Room 101。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday: 3:00 p.m. —5:00 p.m.”可知下午课程时长为2小时。故选A。 D We have a new English teacher, Mr. Edison. He is an American. He is not very tall. He wears glasses and has brown hair. He looks smart. Mr. Edison works very hard. He has many good ideas to make the classes very interesting. We all like his classes. After class, he always encourages us to speak English. He asks us to speak English whenever (无论何时) we can. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He loves sports. He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr. Edison loves living in China. He enjoys the time in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves traveling in China, too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 46. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “encourages” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 嘲笑 C. 逼迫 D. 鼓励 47. How many ball games is Mr. Edison good at (擅长)? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 5. 48. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. Mr. Edison is a very good English teacher. B. Mr. Edison enjoys playing computer games. C. Mr. Edison is good at playing football. D. Mr. Edison enjoys his life in China. 49. What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Mr. Edison’s hobbies B. Mr. Edison plays sports C. Our English teacher Mr. Edison D. Mr. Edison lives in China 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了新英语老师Mr. Edison的外貌、教学风格、兴趣爱好以及他在中国的生活情况。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After class, he always encourages us to speak English.”可知，课后，他总是鼓励我们说英语，“encourages”意为“鼓励”。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us, but he doesn’t play it very well.”可知，他篮球和足球打得很好，但乒乓球打得不好，他擅长2种球类运动。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He has many good ideas to make the classes very interesting. We all like his classes.”可知，他有许多好主意让课堂很有趣，我们都喜欢他的课；根据“He can play basketball and football very well.”可知，爱迪生先生擅长踢足球；根据“Mr. Edison loves living in China.”可知，爱迪生先生很享受他在中国的生活；文中未提及Mr. Edison喜欢玩电脑游戏，属于无中生有。故选B。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Mr. Edison作为英语老师的形象展开，涵盖其外貌、教学、爱好及生活，C项符合。故选C。 E Birthdays are important for everyone. Different countries have different customs (习俗). In most countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. ◆In the UK, people put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. ◆In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. ◆In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup (紫菜汤) for a birthday. They think seaweed soup is good for health. ◆In China, many people eat very long noodles for their birthdays, because the long noodles mean a long life. Some Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ◆In Japan, the family usually go out for a big dinner to celebrate the day. People also sing the “Happy Birthday” song in Japanese and blow out candles on a cake at the party. All of these birthday customs may be different, but they all bring good luck to the birthday person. 50. What do people eat on their birthdays in most countries? A. Candy. B. Birthday cakes. C. Seaweed soup. D. Long noodles. 51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chinese people never eat eggs on their birthdays. B. In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. C. Japanese usually sing the “Happy Birthday” song in English. D. In Korea, people have a bowl of sweet soup for a birthday. 52. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Japanese birthday customs B. Chinese birthday customs C. the song “Happy Birthday” D. birthday customs in different countries 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同国家的生日习俗，列举了英国、巴西、韩国、中国和日本各自独特的生日饮食或庆祝方式，指出这些习俗形式虽有差异，但都承载着给过生日的人送上好运的美好寓意。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In most countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.”可知，大多数国家的人会准备带蜡烛的生日蛋糕。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays.”可知，在巴西，人们过生日时喜欢吃糖果。故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章可知，文章开头总述“不同国家有不同的生日习俗”，然后分别介绍了英国、巴西、韩国、中国、日本的生日饮食或庆祝方式，最后总结这些习俗虽不同，但都寄托美好祝愿。因此主旨是“不同国家的生日习俗”。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The New Year is coming. Alice is thinking about gifts for her family. The gift for her dad is easy to buy. He likes reading. So she wants to buy him a book. Alice thinks her dad will love it. Her mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy it because she wants to stay healthy. It’s OK to eat a little on the festival, Alice thinks. But she doesn’t know what to buy for her grandma. Alice remembers her grandma always makes a cake when there is a birthday in the family and she always makes a card, too. Finally, Alice buys some red wool (毛线) to knit (织) a scarf for her grandma, so she can wear it to stay warm on cold days. When her grandma opens the gift, she is very surprised. Alice begins to know that a good gift is the one that you put time and hard work into. 53 Why doesn’t Alice’s mother often buy chocolate? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 54. What does Alice’s grandma always make when there is a birthday in the family? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 55. What is a good gift in Alice’s eyes? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 【答案】53. Because she wants to stay healthy. 54. A cake and a card. /She makes a cake and a card. 55. It is the one that you put time and hard work into. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alice为家人挑选新年礼物的过程，并从中领悟到好礼物的真谛。 【53题详解】 根据“Her mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy it because she wants to stay healthy.”可知，Alice的妈妈不常买巧克力是因为她想保持健康。故填Because she wants to stay healthy。 【54题详解】 根据“Alice remembers her grandma always makes a cake when there is a birthday in the family and she always makes a card, too.”可知，奶奶在家庭生日时会做一个蛋糕和一张卡片。故填A cake and a card/She makes a cake and a card。 【55题详解】 根据“Alice begins to know that a good gift is the one that you put time and hard work into.”可知，Alice认为好礼物是投入时间和心血东西。故填It is the one that you put time and hard work into。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. When the sun r________ (升起), I start to feel warm. 【答案】rises##ises 【解析】 【详解】句意：当太阳升起时，我开始感到温暖。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“升起”，rise“升起”，动词，在句中作谓语；由“start”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语“the sun”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 57. David does sports every day because d________ (每日的) exercise keeps him healthy. 【答案】(d)aily 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫每天都做运动，因为每天锻炼使他保持健康。daily“每日的”，形容词。故填(d)aily。 58. David brushes his t_________ (牙齿) every morning before having breakfast. 【答案】(t)eeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫每天早晨吃早饭前刷牙。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，由语境可知此处要用其复数形式。故填(t)eeth。 59. A bookstore is a________ (在……对面) from our school. 【答案】across##cross 【解析】 【详解】句意：书店在我们学校对面。根据“A bookstore is...from our school”以及中文提示可知括号内需填入介词，表示位置关系。根据首字母以及中文提示“在……对面”可知对应的单词为“across”。故填across。 60. In the f________ (未来), I want to be a doctor. 【答案】future##uture 【解析】 【详解】句意：未来，我想成为一名医生。future“未来”，in the future是固定短语，表示“在未来”。故填future。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你新交了一位美国笔友，是一名中学生。请你根据下面表格的提示信息。写一篇短文向大家介绍一下笔友的基本信息、喜好等。 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Age Birthday Personality（性格） Likes Peter Miller 13 8月23日 kind, helpful 篮球、游泳（令人放松） 生物（有趣、有用） 星期五（星期五下午有生物课） I have a new pen pal from the USA. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I have a new pen pal from the USA. His name is Peter Miller. He is 13 years old. He is also a middle school student. His birthday is on 23rd August. He is kind and helpful. His favourite subject is biology because he thinks it’s interesting and useful. He has one biology lesson on Friday afternoons. So Friday is his favourite day. As for sports, he likes playing basketball and swimming best. He thinks they’re relaxing and good for his health. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍基本信息； 第二步，描述性格特点并过渡到喜好； 第三步，介绍喜好。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③be good for对……有益 [高分句型] ①His favourite subject is biology because he thinks it’s interesting and useful. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②He thinks they’re relaxing and good for his health. (省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $