精品解析：江西省抚州市东乡区2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度上学期学生学业质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Nancy go to school every day? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. We don’t know. 2. How’s the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. What will Tom do on Saturday morning? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the dentist. C. Go swimming. 4. What does Lily’s mother do? A. An engineer. B. An artist. C. A musician. 5. What does the girl mean? A. Ben can’t be trusted. B. Ben likes to make promises. C. Ben will go on a trip with others. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What kind of activities will there be in their school? A. A photo competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition. 7. Who wants to join the club? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The boy’s friend. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will Jack go to the old people’s home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 9. Which of the following is true? A. Tina is good with children. B. Tina always talks with old people. C. Jack has helped old people for two years. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does the girl think of the machine? A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 11. Who invented the machine? A. Teachers. B. Engineers. C. Farmers. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a school. B. In a museum. C. In a shop. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who taught the man to cook fish? A. His grandma. B. His grandpa. C. His mother. 14. Which step does the woman think is a little difficult for her? A. The first step. B. The second step. C. The third step. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesn’t like onions. B. She likes cooking very much. C. She wants to cook fish for her parents. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. It’s Sunday, ________5th today and Mark would like to talk about his favorite book. 17. Mark has read this book ________. 18. In the book, Mary lost her ________ and lived with her uncle. 19. In the book, a ________ led Mary to find the key to the garden. 20. Read the book and you’ll find out the magic of ________ and friendship. 二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. In order to improve my speaking skills, I always make ________ with my foreign friends. A. conversations B. introductions C. examinations D. suggestions 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高我的口语技能，我总是和我的外国朋友进行对话。 考查名词辨析。conversations对话；introductions介绍；examinations考试；suggestions建议。根据“In order to improve my speaking skills”可知，为了提高口语技能，所以应该是和外国朋友进行对话，make conversations“进行对话”，符合语境。故选A。 2. —I heard that you took part in a clean-up activity in Fu River. —Yes, it________ to protect the environment. A. organized B. was organizing C. was organized D. is organized 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我听说你参加了抚河的清理活动。—— 是的，它是为了保护环境而组织的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知，活动是过去被组织的，用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were + 过去分词） 。主语 it 是单数，organize 的过去分词是 organized ，所以选 C。 3. —What does your cousin think of the movie? —Really amazing. He ________ it three times. A. watches B. has watched C. will watch D. is watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你表弟觉得这部电影怎么样？——真的很棒。他已经看了三遍了。 考查现在完成时。根据“three times”可知，动作发生在过去并对现在产生影响，强调完成和结果，需用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成为：have/has+done(动词过去分词)，主语为“He”，故应用has。故选B。 4. After visiting the history museum, students ________ understood how people lived in old times. A. hardly B. nearly C. silently D. completely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在参观历史博物馆后，学生们完全理解了古代人们是如何生活的。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；silently默默地；completely完全地。根据“After visiting the history museum”可知，参观博物馆后，学生们对古代生活应有充分理解，强调理解程度彻底，故选D。 5. — Is it ________ to take an umbrella when you are in England? — Yes, it is. Because the weather in England changes a lot. A. lively B. difficult C. necessary D. easy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你在英国时，带雨伞是必要的吗？——是的，因为英国的天气变化很大。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的；easy容易的。根据答语“Because the weather in England changes a lot”可知，天气多变，带雨伞是为了应对下雨，因此是必要的“necessary”。故选C。 6. —Have you heard of the new game—Black Myth: Wukong? —Yes, it’s such a fantastic game. I don’t think there will be a ________ one. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过新游戏《黑神话：悟空》吗？——是的，这是一款非常棒的游戏。我认为没有比这更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。best最好的，good的最高级；better更好的，good的比较级；worse更差的，bad的比较级；worst最差的，bad的最高级。根据“it’s such a fantastic game”可知，此处表达的是这款游戏非常好，没有比它更好的了，用比较级better表示“更好的”。故选B。 7. The road to success is difficult. ________ with hard work, you’ll finally get there. A. Unless B. Although C. After D. But 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功的道路是艰难的。但是通过努力工作，你最终会到达那里。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Although虽然；After在……之后；But但是。根据“The road to success is difficult...with hard work, you’ll finally get there.”可知，前半句强调困难，后半句表示在努力条件下能成功，需用表示转折的连词连接两个部分，使逻辑通顺。But能自然引出转折关系，符合语境。故选D。 8. —Can I speak to the manager, Mr. Lee? —Sorry, he is not available. He ________ the meeting in Shanghai. A. is attending B. will attend C. attended D. attends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能和经理李先生讲话吗？——不好意思，他没空。他正在上海参加会议。 考查时态。根据“Sorry, he is not available.”可知，经理现在没空，由此可推断他正在上海参加会议，应用现在进行时。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When the evening lights are lit, a big acting opens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园). Around 20 musicians are dressed as people from the Tang Dynasty with traditional ____9____. With a smile, they ____10____ play the traditional drum, sheng and other instruments. They are ____11____ of the Dongcang Society playing Chang’an ancient music, or Xi’an guyue. At first, guyue only ____12____ wind and percussion instruments (打击乐器). ____13____, string instruments (弦乐器) such as zheng and pipa were also added. “Guyue is ____14____ own symphony (交响乐) from ancient China,” said Qi Xingfeng, the manager of the Dongcang Society. “It has been played for over 1, 000 years, ____15____ now we are passing on it as well as improving it.” “We ____16____ modern stage acting elements such as sound and light. In this way, we can make guyue more ____17____,” Qi explained. “We also rewrite ancient music ____18____ Melody of White Feathers Garment about imperial concubine Yang (杨贵妃).” “For the music itself, we ____19____ our group into different parts so the music becomes more special,” he added. Another thing the Dongcang Society is doing is to ____20____ guyue to more young people. They usually do live-streaming (直播) on Douyin, on which they’ve got more than 70, 000 ____21____. “We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be beautiful and ____22____, too,” Qi said. “Many kids’parents have called us, saying they want their children to learn guyue, which is a very cheerful ____23____ to me—our ancient music is really coming back.” Qi said. 9. A. clothes B. subjects C. shoes D. letters 10. A. suddenly B. politely C. happily D. simply 11. A. teachers B. friends C. reporters D. members 12. A. liked B. considered C. included D. wanted 13. A. Later B. Before C. Still D. Soon 14. A. your B. their C. our D. its 15. A. and B. so C. or D. because 16. A. change B. stop C. add D. refuse 17. A. important B. wonderful C. terrible D. common 18. A. under B. like C. within D. into 19. A. divide B. force C. argue D. cheat 20. A. find B. spread C. give D. control 21. A. relatives B. patients C. keepers D. fans 22. A. boring B. convenient C. helpful D. interesting 23. A. sign B. song C. story D. activity 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了西安的东仓社团表演长安古乐，他们不仅传承和改进古乐，还通过直播等方式吸引年轻人，让古乐重新焕发生机。 【9题详解】 句意：大约20名音乐家身着唐朝人的传统服饰。 clothes衣服；subjects科目；shoes鞋子；letters信。根据“dressed as people from the Tang Dynasty”可知，音乐家们穿着唐朝人的传统服饰。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他们微笑着，愉快地演奏着传统的鼓、笙和其他乐器。 suddenly突然；politely礼貌地；happily愉快地；simply简单地。根据“With a smile”可知，他们微笑着，愉快地演奏着乐器。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他们是东仓社团演奏长安古乐或西安古乐的成员。 teachers老师；friends朋友；reporters记者；members成员。根据“of the Dongcang Society playing Chang’an ancient music, or Xi’an guyue”可知，此处指东仓社团的成员。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：起初，古乐只包括风和管乐器和打击乐器。 liked喜欢；considered考虑；included包括；wanted想要。根据“wind and percussion instruments”可知，此处指古乐包括的乐器种类。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：后来，又加入了筝、琵琶等弦乐器。 Later后来；Before在……之前；Still仍然；Soon很快。根据“string instruments (弦乐器) such as zheng and pipa were also added”可知，后来古乐中又加入了弦乐器。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：古乐是我们中国古代自己的交响乐。 your你的；their他们的；our我们的；its它的。根据“from ancient China”可知，此处指我们中国古代自己的交响乐。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它已经演奏了一千多年，现在我们也在传承和改进它。 and和；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“It has been played for over 1, 000 years, ... now we are passing on it as well as improving it.”可知，前后句之间为顺承关系，故用and连接。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们加入了现代舞台表演元素，如声音和灯光。 change改变；stop停止；add添加；refuse拒绝。根据“modern stage acting elements such as sound and light”可知，此处指加入现代舞台表演元素。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我们可以让古乐更加精彩。 important重要的；wonderful精彩的；terrible可怕的；common普通的。根据“We ... modern stage acting elements such as sound and light.”可知，加入现代舞台表演元素可以让古乐更加精彩。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们还改写了像《霓裳羽衣曲》这样的古乐，这首曲子是关于杨贵妃的。 under在……下面；like像；within在……之内；into进入。根据“Melody of White Feathers Garment about imperial concubine Yang (杨贵妃).”可知，此处举例说明改写的古乐。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：对于音乐本身，我们把我们的团队分成不同的部分，这样音乐就变得更加特别了。 divide划分；force强迫；argue争论；cheat欺骗。根据“our group into different parts”可知，此处指把团队分成不同的部分。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：东仓社团正在做的另一件事是把古乐传播给更多的年轻人。 find找到；spread传播；give给；control控制。根据“to more young people”可知，此处指把古乐传播给更多的年轻人。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们通常在抖音上直播，在那里他们有超过7万的粉丝。 relatives亲戚；patients病人；keepers饲养员；fans粉丝。根据“They usually do live-streaming (直播) on Douyin”可知，他们在抖音上直播，拥有很多粉丝。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们有时会演奏电视剧和电子游戏中的歌曲，表明古乐也可以很美很有趣。 boring无聊的；convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的。根据“We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games”可知，演奏电视剧和电子游戏中的歌曲表明古乐也可以很有趣。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：许多孩子的父母给我们打电话，说他们想让孩子学习古乐，这对我来说是一个非常令人高兴的迹象——我们的古乐真的回来了。 sign迹象；song歌曲；story故事；activity活动。根据“our ancient music is really coming back”可知，许多孩子的父母想让孩子学习古乐，这是古乐回归的一个令人高兴的迹象。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 excite win final feelings competitor on celebration first spirit everything although China’s women’s tennis player Zheng Qinwen has made her name in tennis history after ____24____ the country’s first singles (单打) Olympic gold medal in Paris on August 3rd, 2024. ____25____ Zheng was the 6th seed (种子选手) in the Olympic tournament (锦标赛), she beat Donna Vekic at the Roland Garros Stadium. She beat her ____26____ four times and lost only one game. Also, it was China’s ____27____ Olympic gold medal in tennis singles. After the games, Zheng lay down ____28____ her back to loud cheers, enjoying this historic moment. Zheng has become an inspiration for many young people in China. Her success has shown that with hard work, talent, and the ____29____ of never giving up, one can achieve great things. “Nothing can describe my ____30____ right now. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. ____31____, I made it. It’s unreal and ____32____,” Zheng said. “To achieve my dream, I did ____33____ I could, but the success is for all my team members, my family, and everyone who supported me, not just for me.” And for the ____34____? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food. 【答案】24. winning 25. Although 26. competitor 27. first 28. on 29. spirit 30. feelings 31. Finally 32. exciting 33. everything 34. celebration 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国女子网球选手郑钦文在2024年8月3日巴黎奥运会上赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌，她的成功激励了许多年轻人。 【24题详解】 句意：2024年8月3日，中国女子网球选手郑钦文在巴黎赢得中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌，在网球史上留下了自己的名字。结合所给单词和“the country’s first singles (单打) Olympic gold medal”可知，此处表示赢得金牌，动词win“赢得”符合语境，after是介词，后接动名词形式，故填winning。 【25题详解】 句意：尽管郑是奥运会锦标赛的6号种子选手，但她在罗兰·加洛斯体育场击败了Donna Vekic。结合所给单词和“Zheng was the 6th seed (种子选手) in the Olympic tournament (锦标赛), she beat Donna Vekic at the Roland Garros Stadium”可知，前后句是让步关系，although“尽管”符合语境，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Although。 【26题详解】 句意：她四次击败对手，只输了一场比赛。结合所给单词和“She beat her...four times and lost only one game.”可知，此处表示击败对手，名词competitor“对手”符合语境，故填competitor。 【27题详解】 句意：这也是中国首枚网球单打奥运金牌。结合所给单词和“Also, it was China’s...Olympic gold medal in tennis singles.”可知，此处表示首枚金牌，序数词first“第一”符合语境，故填first。 【28题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，在热烈的欢呼声中，郑仰面躺下，享受着这一历史性时刻。结合所给单词和“Zheng lay down...her back to loud cheers”可知，此处表示仰面躺下，on one’s back“仰卧”符合语境，故填on。 【29题详解】 句意：她成功表明，只要努力工作、有天赋，并且有永不放弃的精神，一个人就能取得伟大的成就。结合所给单词和“the...of never giving up”可知，此处表示永不放弃的精神，名词spirit“精神”符合语境，故填spirit。 【30题详解】 句意：没有什么能形容我现在的感受。结合所给单词和“Nothing can describe my...right now.”可知，此处表示感受，名词feelings“感受”符合语境，故填feelings。 【31题详解】 句意：最终，我做到了。结合所给单词和“I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China...I made it.”可知，前后句是顺承关系，指“最终，我做到了”，用final的副词形式finally“最终”，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 【32题详解】 句意：这太不真实了，太令人兴奋了。结合所给单词和“It’s unreal and...”可知，此处表示令人兴奋的，excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境，故填exciting。 【33题详解】 句意：为了实现我的梦想，我尽了我所能，但成功是属于我所有的团队成员、我的家人和所有支持我的人，而不仅仅是我。结合所给单词和“I did...I could”可知，此处表示尽我所能，everything“一切”符合语境，故填everything。 【34题详解】 句意：那么庆祝活动呢？结合所给单词和“And for the...? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food.”可知，此处询问庆祝活动，名词celebration“庆祝活动”符合语境，故填celebration。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Student Volunteers Needed There will be a four-day sports meeting in the school gym. We need some volunteers to help. *The following are what student volunteers need to do. No. 1: Carry sports equipment (器材) to where it is needed. No. 2: Provide some necessary things like water and medicine for those in need. No. 3: Take photos and videos for the competition. *The following are ________ We will provide free meals and uniforms for volunteers. You can know more people during the competition. You can get more volunteer experience. 35. How long is the sports meeting? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 36. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. what student volunteers can get B. what student volunteers should prepare C. how student volunteers join in the activity D. how student volunteers know more information 37. Where is the passage probably from? A. A school notice. B. A guide book. C. A book report. D. A health magazine. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校通知，主要讲述了学校运动会需要学生志愿者以及志愿者的工作内容和福利。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be a four-day sports meeting in the school gym.”可知，运动会持续四天。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中空白处后的内容“We will provide free meals and uniforms for volunteers. You can know more people during the competition. You can get more volunteer experience.”可知，这部分描述的是志愿者能获得的福利。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文内容为招募学生志愿者协助校运会，并列出具体职责和福利，符合学校通知的文体特征。故选A。 B ①You may use your phone to remember some perfect moments in your life. But before you do this, here’s a surprising finding that photo-takers need to know: Taking photos is not the perfect memory-retention (记忆储存) tool as you think. In fact, taking too many pictures could harm the brain’s ability to keep memories, says Elizabeth Loftus, a science professor at the University of California. So you may get the photos but kind of lose memories. ②It works in two ways. Loftus explains: We either forget the duty of remembering moments when we take pictures of them, or we’re so distracted (使分心) by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment. For example, if you write down someone’s phone number, you’re less likely to remember it at any time because your brain tells you there’s just no need. That’s OK until that piece of paper goes missing. ③But photo-takers don’t need to feel down. Here are some tips on how to make taking photos help, not harm your memories. ④Have someone else take the photos. Ask a friend or family member to take photos for you at important events so you can fully enjoy the activity. ⑤Pay more attention to the details (细节). If you pay attention to the details of a scene before taking a photo, that process can help keep memories. ⑥Look at your photos from time to time. Photos are a useful tool for memory keeping only if we spend time looking through photos, but not everyone can do that. 38. How can photo taking influence people? A. People are easily distracted. B. Harm people’s brains seriously. C. People can remember telephone numbers well. D. People can remember important moments well. 39. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question. 40. How many ways are there to make taking photos help? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 41. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards taking photos? A. He is against it. B. He never does that. C. He takes photos as often as possible. D. He wants to make it helpful. 42. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了拍照对记忆的影响，指出过度拍照可能损害大脑的记忆能力，并给出了如何使拍照有助于记忆的建议。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We either forget the duty of remembering moments when we take pictures of them, or we’re so distracted by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment.”可知，拍照时人们要么忘记记忆的职责，要么被拍照过程分心而错过那一刻，因此拍照容易使人分心。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“For example, if you write down someone’s phone number, you’re less likely to remember it at any time because your brain tells you there’s just no need.”可知，作者通过举例写电话号码来支持其观点，即拍照可能影响记忆。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四、五、六段“Have someone else take the photos.”、“Pay more attention to the details.”和“Look at your photos from time to time.”可知，文章给出了三种使拍照有助于记忆的方法。故选B。 【41题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第三段“But photo-takers don’t need to feel down. Here are some tips on how to make taking photos help, not harm your memories.”以及后文给出的建议可知，作者对拍照的态度是希望使其有助于记忆。故选D。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。第一至第二段：引入主题并解释原因；第三段：过渡段，引出建议；第四至第六段：提供三条建议。故选B。 C Have you ever tasted a kind of snack, which is also one of the traditional Chinese forms of art-sugar painting. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (货摊) in crowded streets, in front of theaters and busy public places. And now it can still be found in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragon, a bird, a flower and so on. After paying, the customers turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one the painters will make. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup（糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab (台面) as the “paper”. To make the syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done. The number of sugar painters is getting smaller. However, some of them still insist on this art. They make their efforts to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has already been listed as National Non-Material Culture Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). 43. When did sugar painting become popular? A. The Ming Dynasty. B. The Qing Dynasty. C. The Han Dynasty. D. The Tang Dynasty. 44. How do the customers get the sugar painting? Put the following steps in the correct order. a. turn the arrow of the wooden plate b. the painters move the spoon full of syrup to paint c. the sugar was made hot d. pay the sugar painters for the sugar painting A. d-a-c-b B. c-b-d-a C. b-d-c-a D. a-b-c-d 45. What is the theme of the passage? A. Travel. B. Technology. C. Culture. D. Sports. 46. What does the underlined word “insist on” in the last Paragraph mean? A. give up. B. stick to. C. put off. D. come out. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are more and more sugar painters nowadays. B. People made sugar painting just for fun in the old times. C. The sugar painters can do the sugar painting slowly. D. The painters usually paint the pictures that the arrow points to. 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统艺术形式之一——糖画，包括其起源、制作过程、现状及文化意义。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画在清朝开始流行。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段和第四段描述，顾客获取糖画步骤为：先支付糖画费用 (d)，然后转动木盘上的箭头 (a)，接着糖画师将糖加热 (c)，最后用装满糖浆的勺子进行绘画 (b)。因此，正确的顺序是d-a-c-b。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了糖画这一中国传统艺术形式，包括其历史、制作过程、现状及文化意义，因此文章主题为文化。故选C。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“However, some of them still insist on this art. They make their efforts to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches.”可知，尽管糖画师的数量在减少，但有些人仍然坚持这门艺术，并努力举办各种活动。因此，“insist on”意为“坚持”。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The picture pointed by the arrow is the one the painters will make.”可知，糖画师通常会画箭头指向的图片。故选D。 D Do you like history? Do you want to find out the secrets of the past? As we know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise, they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 48. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To introduce the answers. B. To interest the readers. C. To make a list. D. To tell some information. 49. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of digital technology? A. It helps historians do research. B. It provides virtual tours for people. C. It provides a new way to make history. D. It helps protect historical artworks and documents. 50. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A New discoveries. B. Different cultures. C. The past and the future. D. Important documents and artworks. 51. How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Proud. 52. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B. Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了数字技术如何改变我们学习和理解历史的方式，包括虚拟游览历史遗址、保护历史艺术品和文献以及帮助历史学家进行研究等方面。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you like history? Do you want to find out the secrets of the past?”可推知，作者通过提问吸引读者的兴趣，引出文章主题。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites.”、“Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献).”以及“Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research.”可知，C选项“提供一种创造历史的新方式”未提及，与文章无关。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people around the world.”可知，博物馆可以以数字形式存储重要文献和艺术品，这使得与世界分享它们更容易，“them”指代前文的“important documents and artworks”。故选D。 【51题详解】 观点态度题。根据“As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.”可推知，作者对数字技术未来的影响持乐观态度。故选C。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕数字技术如何改变我们看待历史的方式展开，D项符合。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Parents are the most important people in our lives. ____53____ It’s very common that you argue a lot with your parents. Here are some ways to help you improve your relationship with your parents. Be polite. Even if you don’t agree with your parents, be polite to them. ____54____ Try using polite language such as “Sorry” or “Would you mind if…?”, and let them finish speaking before you take your turn. Don’t let things get worse. If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later. ____55____ Your parents will also be more understanding than you think. Be positive. Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know that you are happy and you care about their happiness. ____56____ This will help set a mood (心情) and develop a positive relationship. ____57____ Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable. This will help to build trust with your parents. Always have communication so your parents can get a better understanding of your life. A. Be a good listener. B. Be open and honest. C. This will show that you care about the relationship. D. We are also the most important people to our parents. E. However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents. F. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary arguments with your parents. G. There is no doubt that your parents may be influenced by your positive feelings. 【答案】53. E 54. F 55. C 56. G 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何改善与父母的关系，并提供了几个具体的方法。 【53题详解】 根据“Parents are the most important people in our lives…It’s very common that you argue a lot with your parents.”可知，此处需要填入一个过渡句，说明虽然父母很重要，但很多人与父母关系不好，选项E“然而，我们中的许多人并不与父母相处得好。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Try using polite language such as ‘Sorry’ or ‘Would you mind if…?’”可知，此处强调使用礼貌语言可以避免与父母争吵，选项F“这样，你就可以避免和父母发生不必要的争执。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later”可知，作者建议尽快修复关系，选项C“这将表明你关心这段关系。”符合语境，进一步说明修复关系的意义。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Let them know that you are happy and you care about their happiness.”可知，保持积极态度会影响父母，选项G“毫无疑问，你父母可能会受到你积极情绪的影响。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable.”可知，此处强调坦诚沟通的重要性，选项B“保持开放和诚实。”符合语境。故选B。 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Dad and Chengcheng are talking at home. Dad=D Chengcheng=C) D: Chengcheng, you look unhappy. ____58____ C: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. D: ____59____ C: Yes, we’ve been friends for five years. He came to study at my school this term. But he is so different. D: ____60____ C: He doesn’t like to see my other friends. D: Have you mentioned this to him? C: Yes, I have. But he refused to listen. ____61____ D: Maybe he doesn’t feel sure of himself. You can introduce him to your friends and invite him to join them. C: ____62____ A. What’s up? B. He’s very tall. C. What’s his name? D. I see. Thanks, Dad. E. How is he different? F. What shall I do then? G. Can you tell me more about it? 【答案】58. A 59. G 60. E 61. F 62. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一段爸爸和成成之间的对话，成成因为和最好的朋友之间的问题而显得不开心，爸爸通过询问和给出建议来帮助成成解决问题。 【58题详解】 根据“Chengcheng, you look unhappy.”以及“Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.”可知，爸爸看到成成不开心，会询问他怎么了，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Yes, we’ve been friends for five years.”可知，上文爸爸应该询问了关于成成和他朋友之间更详细的情况，选项G“你能告诉我更多关于它的事吗？”符合语境，这里的“它”指的是成成和他朋友之间的问题。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“But he is so different.”以及“He doesn’t like to see my other friends.”可知，设空处爸爸会询问成成他的朋友哪里不同，选项E“他哪里不同？”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“Maybe he doesn’t feel sure of himself. You can introduce him to your friends and invite him to join them.”可知，成成在询问爸爸自己接下来应该怎么做，选项F“那我该怎么办呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Maybe he doesn’t feel sure of himself. You can introduce him to your friends and invite him to join them.”以及对话的语境可知，爸爸给出了建议，成成应该对爸爸的建议表示理解和感谢，选项D“我明白了。谢谢，爸爸。”符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 中华文化源远流长，博大精深。作为一名中学生，我们有责任学习中国传统文化，向世界传递中国声音。本学期我们学习了不少中国传统故事，请介绍你最喜欢的一个故事，并说明原因。 写作要点： 1 What is your favorite traditional Chinese story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from the story? 要求： 1.短文须包括全部写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数80-120，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. I’m standing here to share a traditional Chinese story with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone. I’m standing here to share a traditional Chinese story with you. My favorite Chinese story is “The Frog in the Well.” One day, a bird stopped for water. The frog asked, “Where did you come from?” The bird answered, “I came from the sky. It took me many days to arrive here.” The frog didn’t believe him. “My home is already big,” he said, “the sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How did you spend days flying from it?” The bird explained, “The sky is very big. You just stay in the well all the time, so you don’t understand how big the world is.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”以及“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明分享主题； 第二步：简要描述故事内容； 第三步：书写结语，说明从故事中学到的道理。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②explain解释 ③all the time一直 [高分句型] ①It took me many days to arrive here.（运用了to do不定式作主语） ②You just stay in the well all the time, so you don’t understand how big the world is.（运用了so引导的结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度上学期学生学业质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Nancy go to school every day? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. We don’t know. 2. How’s the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. What will Tom do on Saturday morning? A. Go to the party. B. Go to the dentist. C. Go swimming. 4. What does Lily’s mother do? A. An engineer. B. An artist. C. A musician. 5. What does the girl mean? A. Ben can’t be trusted. B. Ben likes to make promises. C. Ben will go on a trip with others. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What kind of activities will there be in their school? A. A photo competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition. 7. Who wants to join the club? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The boy’s friend. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will Jack go to the old people’s home? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 9. Which of the following is true? A. Tina is good with children. B. Tina always talks with old people. C. Jack has helped old people for two years. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does the girl think of the machine? A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 11. Who invented the machine? A. Teachers. B. Engineers. C. Farmers. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a school. B. In a museum. C. In a shop. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Who taught the man to cook fish? A. His grandma. B. His grandpa. C. His mother. 14. Which step does the woman think is a little difficult for her? A. The first step. B. The second step. C. The third step. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesn’t like onions. B. She likes cooking very much. C. She wants to cook fish for her parents. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. It’s Sunday, ________5th today and Mark would like to talk about his favorite book. 17. Mark has read this book ________. 18. In the book, Mary lost her ________ and lived with her uncle. 19. In the book, a ________ led Mary to find the key to the garden. 20. Read the book and you’ll find out the magic of ________ and friendship. 二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. In order to improve my speaking skills, I always make ________ with my foreign friends. A. conversations B. introductions C. examinations D. suggestions 2. —I heard that you took part in a clean-up activity in Fu River. —Yes, it________ to protect the environment. A. organized B. was organizing C. was organized D. is organized 3. —What does your cousin think of the movie? —Really amazing. He ________ it three times. A. watches B. has watched C. will watch D. is watching 4. After visiting the history museum, students ________ understood how people lived in old times. A. hardly B. nearly C. silently D. completely 5. — Is it ________ to take an umbrella when you are in England? — Yes, it is. Because the weather in England changes a lot. A. lively B. difficult C. necessary D. easy 6. —Have you heard of the new game—Black Myth: Wukong? —Yes, it’s such a fantastic game. I don’t think there will be a ________ one. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst 7. The road to success is difficult. ________ with hard work, you’ll finally get there. A. Unless B. Although C. After D. But 8. —Can I speak to the manager, Mr. Lee? —Sorry, he is not available. He ________ the meeting in Shanghai. A. is attending B. will attend C. attended D. attends 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When the evening lights are lit, a big acting opens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise (大唐芙蓉园). Around 20 musicians are dressed as people from the Tang Dynasty with traditional ____9____. With a smile, they ____10____ play the traditional drum, sheng and other instruments. They are ____11____ of the Dongcang Society playing Chang’an ancient music, or Xi’an guyue. At first, guyue only ____12____ wind and percussion instruments (打击乐器). ____13____, string instruments (弦乐器) such as zheng and pipa were also added. “Guyue is ____14____ own symphony (交响乐) from ancient China” said Qi Xingfeng, the manager of the Dongcang Society. “It has been played for over 1, 000 years, ____15____ now we are passing on it as well as improving it.” “We ____16____ modern stage acting elements such as sound and light. In this way, we can make guyue more ____17____,” Qi explained. “We also rewrite ancient music ____18____ Melody of White Feathers Garment about imperial concubine Yang (杨贵妃).” “For the music itself, we ____19____ our group into different parts so the music becomes more special,” he added. Another thing the Dongcang Society is doing is to ____20____ guyue to more young people. They usually do live-streaming (直播) on Douyin, on which they’ve got more than 70, 000 ____21____. “We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be beautiful and ____22____, too,” Qi said. “Many kids’parents have called us, saying they want their children to learn guyue, which is a very cheerful ____23____ to me—our ancient music is really coming back.” Qi said. 9. A. clothes B. subjects C. shoes D. letters 10. A. suddenly B. politely C. happily D. simply 11. A. teachers B. friends C. reporters D. members 12. A. liked B. considered C. included D. wanted 13. A. Later B. Before C. Still D. Soon 14. A. your B. their C. our D. its 15. A. and B. so C. or D. because 16. A. change B. stop C. add D. refuse 17. A. important B. wonderful C. terrible D. common 18. A. under B. like C. within D. into 19 A. divide B. force C. argue D. cheat 20. A. find B. spread C. give D. control 21 A. relatives B. patients C. keepers D. fans 22. A. boring B. convenient C. helpful D. interesting 23. A. sign B. song C. story D. activity 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 excite win final feelings competitor on celebration first spirit everything although China’s women’s tennis player Zheng Qinwen has made her name in tennis history after ____24____ the country’s first singles (单打) Olympic gold medal in Paris on August 3rd, 2024. ____25____ Zheng was the 6th seed (种子选手) in the Olympic tournament (锦标赛), she beat Donna Vekic at the Roland Garros Stadium. She beat her ____26____ four times and lost only one game. Also, it was China’s ____27____ Olympic gold medal in tennis singles. After the games, Zheng lay down ____28____ her back to loud cheers, enjoying this historic moment. Zheng has become an inspiration for many young people in China. Her success has shown that with hard work, talent, and the ____29____ of never giving up, one can achieve great things. “Nothing can describe my ____30____ right now. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. ____31____, I made it. It’s unreal and ____32____,” Zheng said. “To achieve my dream, I did ____33____ I could, but the success is for all my team members, my family, and everyone who supported me, not just for me.” And for the ____34____? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food. 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Student Volunteers Needed There will be a four-day sports meeting in the school gym. We need some volunteers to help. *The following are what student volunteers need to do. No. 1: Carry sports equipment (器材) to where it is needed. No. 2: Provide some necessary things like water and medicine for those in need. No. 3: Take photos and videos for the competition. *The following are ________ We will provide free meals and uniforms for volunteers. You can know more people during the competition. You can get more volunteer experience. 35. How long is the sports meeting? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 36. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. what student volunteers can get B. what student volunteers should prepare C. how student volunteers join in the activity D. how student volunteers know more information 37. Where is the passage probably from? A. A school notice. B. A guide book. C. A book report. D. A health magazine. B ①You may use your phone to remember some perfect moments in your life. But before you do this, here’s a surprising finding that photo-takers need to know: Taking photos is not the perfect memory-retention (记忆储存) tool as you think. In fact, taking too many pictures could harm the brain’s ability to keep memories, says Elizabeth Loftus, a science professor at the University of California. So you may get the photos but kind of lose memories. ②It works in two ways. Loftus explains: We either forget the duty of remembering moments when we take pictures of them, or we’re so distracted (使分心) by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment. For example, if you write down someone’s phone number, you’re less likely to remember it at any time because your brain tells you there’s just no need. That’s OK until that piece of paper goes missing. ③But photo-takers don’t need to feel down. Here are some tips on how to make taking photos help, not harm your memories. ④Have someone else take the photos. Ask a friend or family member to take photos for you at important events so you can fully enjoy the activity. ⑤Pay more attention to the details (细节). If you pay attention to the details of a scene before taking a photo, that process can help keep memories. ⑥Look at your photos from time to time. Photos are a useful tool for memory keeping only if we spend time looking through photos, but not everyone can do that. 38. How can photo taking influence people? A. People are easily distracted. B. Harm people’s brains seriously. C. People can remember telephone numbers well. D. People can remember important moments well. 39. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 2? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question. 40. How many ways are there to make taking photos help? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 41. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards taking photos? A. He is against it. B. He never does that. C. He takes photos as often as possible. D. He wants to make it helpful. 42. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Have you ever tasted a kind of snack, which is also one of the traditional Chinese forms of art-sugar painting. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (货摊) in crowded streets, in front of theaters and busy public places. And now it can still be found in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragon, a bird, a flower and so on. After paying, the customers turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one the painters will make. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup（糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab (台面) as the “paper”. To make the syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done. The number of sugar painters is getting smaller. However, some of them still insist on this art. They make their efforts to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has already been listed as National Non-Material Culture Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). 43. When did sugar painting become popular? A. The Ming Dynasty. B. The Qing Dynasty. C. The Han Dynasty. D. The Tang Dynasty. 44. How do the customers get the sugar painting? Put the following steps in the correct order. a. turn the arrow of the wooden plate b. the painters move the spoon full of syrup to paint c. the sugar was made hot d. pay the sugar painters for the sugar painting A. d-a-c-b B. c-b-d-a C. b-d-c-a D. a-b-c-d 45. What is the theme of the passage? A. Travel. B. Technology. C. Culture. D. Sports. 46. What does the underlined word “insist on” in the last Paragraph mean? A. give up. B. stick to. C. put off. D. come out. 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A There are more and more sugar painters nowadays. B. People made sugar painting just for fun in the old times. C. The sugar painters can do the sugar painting slowly. D. The painters usually paint the pictures that the arrow points to. D Do you like history? Do you want to find out the secrets of the past? As we know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise, they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 48. Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To introduce the answers. B. To interest the readers. C. To make a list. D. To tell some information. 49. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of digital technology? A. It helps historians do research. B. It provides virtual tours for people. C. It provides a new way to make history. D. It helps protect historical artworks and documents. 50. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. New discoveries. B. Different cultures. C. The past and the future. D. Important documents and artworks. 51. How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Proud. 52. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B. Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Parents are the most important people in our lives. ____53____ It’s very common that you argue a lot with your parents. Here are some ways to help you improve your relationship with your parents. Be polite. Even if you don’t agree with your parents, be polite to them. ____54____ Try using polite language such as “Sorry” or “Would you mind if…?”, and let them finish speaking before you take your turn. Don’t let things get worse. If you have an argument with your parents, do everything you can to repair the relationship sooner rather than later. ____55____ Your parents will also be more understanding than you think. Be positive. Stay positive and warm. Smile at your parents. Let them know that you are happy and you care about their happiness. ____56____ This will help set a mood (心情) and develop a positive relationship. ____57____ Talk to your parents about things that make you feel uncomfortable. This will help to build trust with your parents. Always have communication so your parents can get a better understanding of your life. A. Be a good listener. B. Be open and honest. C. This will show that you care about the relationship. D. We are also the most important people to our parents. E. However, many of us don’t get along well with our parents. F. In this way, you can avoid unnecessary arguments with your parents. G There is no doubt that your parents may be influenced by your positive feelings. 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Dad and Chengcheng are talking at home. Dad=D Chengcheng=C) D: Chengcheng, you look unhappy. ____58____ C: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. D: ____59____ C: Yes, we’ve been friends for five years. He came to study at my school this term. But he is so different. D: ____60____ C: He doesn’t like to see my other friends. D: Have you mentioned this to him? C: Yes, I have. But he refused to listen. ____61____ D: Maybe he doesn’t feel sure of himself. You can introduce him to your friends and invite him to join them. C: ____62____ A. What’s up? B. He’s very tall. C. What’s his name? D. I see. Thanks, Dad. E. How is he different? F. What shall I do then? G. Can you tell me more about it? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 中华文化源远流长，博大精深。作为一名中学生，我们有责任学习中国传统文化，向世界传递中国声音。本学期我们学习了不少中国传统故事，请介绍你最喜欢的一个故事，并说明原因。 写作要点： 1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from the story? 要求： 1.短文须包括全部写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数80-120，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone. I’m standing here to share a traditional Chinese story with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $