初中英语2026年中考重点句型高分句（共五大类）

中考英语重点句型高分句

一、现在进行时句型

I am reading a storybook now.——我现在正在读一本故事书。

He is playing basketball on the playground.——他正在操场上打篮球。

She is singing a beautiful song in the music room.——她正在音乐教室里唱一首动听的歌。

We are having an English class at the moment.——我们此刻正在上英语课。

They are cleaning the classroom after school.——放学后他们正在打扫教室。

My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.——我妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。

My father is watching TV in the living room.——我爸爸正在客厅里看电视。

The little boy is flying a kite in the park.——那个小男孩正在公园里放风筝。

The little girl is drawing a picture at her desk.——那个小女孩正在书桌前画画。

The birds are singing in the trees.——鸟儿们正在树上唱歌。

The dogs are running on the grass.——小狗们正在草地上奔跑。

I am not watching TV now.——我现在没有在看电视。

He is not playing football.——他没有在踢足球。

She is not doing her homework.——她没有在做作业。

We are not having a picnic.——我们没有在野餐。

They are not visiting their grandparents.——他们没有在看望爷爷奶奶。

Is he reading a book?——Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.——他正在看书吗？是的 / 不是。

Is she singing a song?——Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.——她正在唱歌吗？是的 / 不是。

Are we having a math class?——Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.——我们正在上数学课吗？是的 / 不是。

Are they playing games?——Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.——他们正在玩游戏吗？是的 / 不是。

What are you doing?——I am listening to music.——你正在做什么？我正在听音乐。

What is he doing?——He is swimming in the pool.——他正在做什么？他正在泳池里游泳。

What is she doing?——She is dancing in the classroom.——她正在做什么？她正在教室里跳舞。

What are they doing?——They are planting trees on the hill.——他们正在做什么？他们正在山上种树。

Where are you going?——I am going to the library.——你要去哪里？我要去图书馆。

Where is he going?——He is going to the supermarket.——他要去哪里？他要去超市。

Who are you waiting for?——I am waiting for my friend.——你在等谁？我在等我的朋友。

Who is she talking to?——She is talking to her teacher.——她在和谁说话？她在和她的老师说话。

My sister is learning to play the piano these days.——这些天我妹妹正在学弹钢琴。

My brother is preparing for the exam these weeks.——这几周我哥哥正在准备考试。

The workers are building a new bridge over the river.——工人们正在河上建一座新桥。

The students are preparing for the sports meeting.——学生们正在为运动会做准备。

I am writing a letter to my pen pal.——我正在给我的笔友写信。

He is repairing his bike in the yard.——他正在院子里修理他的自行车。

She is watering the flowers in the garden.——她正在花园里浇花。

We are planning a trip to the mountains.——我们正在计划一次去山里的旅行。

They are discussing a problem in the classroom.——他们正在教室里讨论一个问题。

The teacher is explaining a difficult question to us.——老师正在给我们讲解一道难题。

The children are laughing loudly in the playground.——孩子们正在操场上大声地笑。

The wind is blowing strongly outside.——外面的风正刮得很大。

It is raining heavily now.——现在雨下得很大。

The sun is shining brightly in the sky.——太阳正在天空中明亮地照耀着。

My cat is sleeping on the sofa.——我的猫正在沙发上睡觉。

His dog is chasing a cat in the street.——他的狗正在街上追一只猫。

Are you helping your mom with the housework?——Yes, I am. / No, I am not.——你正在帮你妈妈做家务吗？是的 / 不是。

Is he fixing the computer?——Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.——他正在修电脑吗？是的 / 不是。

Is she making a cake in the kitchen?——Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.——她正在厨房里做蛋糕吗？是的 / 不是。

What kind of book are you reading?——I am reading a science book.——你正在读哪种书？我正在读一本科学书。

How many songs are you singing?——I am singing two songs.——你正在唱几首歌？我正在唱两首歌。

Why are you crying?——Because I lost my favorite toy.——你为什么哭？因为我弄丢了我最喜欢的玩具。

二、一般过去时句型

I finished my homework at seven o’clock last night.——我昨晚七点完成了作业。

He played football with his friends yesterday afternoon.——他昨天下午和朋友们踢了足球。

She sang a song at the party last weekend.——她上周末在派对上唱了一首歌。

We had a picnic in the park last Sunday.——我们上周日在公园野餐了。

They visited their grandparents last Saturday.——他们上周六看望了爷爷奶奶。

My mother cooked delicious food yesterday.——我妈妈昨天做了美味的饭菜。

My father watched a football match on TV last night.——我爸爸昨晚在电视上看了一场足球赛。

I went to the zoo with my family last month.——我上个月和家人去了动物园。

He went to bed late last night.——他昨晚睡得很晚。

She got up early this morning.——她今天早上起得很早。

We saw a movie in the cinema last Friday.——我们上周五在电影院看了一场电影。

They played basketball on the playground yesterday.——他们昨天在操场上打了篮球。

I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.——我昨天没有完成作业。

He didn’t play football yesterday afternoon.——他昨天下午没有踢足球。

She didn’t sing a song at the party.——她在派对上没有唱歌。

We didn’t have a picnic last Sunday.——我们上周日没有野餐。

They didn’t visit their grandparents last Saturday.——他们上周六没有看望爷爷奶奶。

Did you finish your homework last night?——Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.——你昨晚完成作业了吗？是的 / 没有。

Did he play football with his friends yesterday?——Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.——他昨天和朋友们踢足球了吗？是的 / 没有。

Did she sing a song at the party?——Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.——她在派对上唱歌了吗？是的 / 没有。

Did we have a math class yesterday?——Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t.——我们昨天上数学课了吗？是的 / 没有。

Did they go to the zoo last month?——Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.——他们上个月去动物园了吗？是的 / 没有。

What did you do yesterday?——I went to the park.——你昨天做什么了？我去公园了。

What did he do last weekend?——He played computer games.——他上周末做什么了？他玩了电脑游戏。

What did she do last night?——She watched TV.——她昨晚做什么了？她看电视了。

What did they do last Friday?——They had a party.——他们上周五做什么了？他们举办了一场派对。

Where did you go yesterday?——I went to the supermarket.——你昨天去哪里了？我去超市了。

Where did he go last weekend?——He went to the mountains.——他上周末去哪里了？他去山里了。

Where did she go last month?——She went to Beijing.——她上个月去哪里了？她去北京了。

When did you get up this morning?——I got up at six o’clock.——你今天早上几点起床的？我六点起床的。

When did he finish his homework?——He finished it at eight o’clock.——他什么时候完成作业的？他八点完成的。

When did she go to bed last night?——She went to bed at ten o’clock.——她昨晚几点睡的觉？她十点睡的觉。

Who did you go to the park with?——I went with my friends.——你和谁一起去公园的？我和我的朋友们一起去的。

Who did he play football with?——He played with his classmates.——他和谁一起踢足球的？他和他的同学一起踢的。

Why did you late for school yesterday?——Because I missed the bus.——你昨天为什么上学迟到了？因为我错过了公交车。

Why did he cry yesterday?——Because he lost his pen.——他昨天为什么哭了？因为他弄丢了他的钢笔。

I read an interesting storybook last week.——我上周读了一本有趣的故事书。

He wrote a letter to his teacher last month.——他上个月给他的老师写了一封信。

She drew a beautiful picture last Sunday.——她上周日画了一幅漂亮的画。

We learned a new English song yesterday.——我们昨天学了一首新的英文歌。

They climbed a mountain last Saturday.——他们上周六爬了一座山。

My sister bought a new dress last week.——我妹妹上周买了一条新裙子。

My brother ate a big cake yesterday.——我哥哥昨天吃了一个大蛋糕。

I drank a glass of milk this morning.——我今天早上喝了一杯牛奶。

He saw a big elephant in the zoo last month.——他上个月在动物园里看到了一头大象。

She met her old friend on the street yesterday.——她昨天在街上遇见了她的老朋友。

We heard a loud noise last night.——我们昨晚听到了一声巨响。

They found a lost dog in the park last Sunday.——他们上周日在公园里发现了一只走失的狗。

The teacher asked us a difficult question yesterday.——老师昨天问了我们一道难题。

The students answered the teacher’s questions actively.——学生们积极地回答了老师的问题。

I visited the Great Wall with my parents last year.——我去年和父母一起参观了长城。

He played the piano at the concert last week.——他上周在音乐会上弹了钢琴。