福建省厦门市松柏中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月份考试英语试题

松柏中学2025-2026高上学期12月英语阶教测赋 (满分：1501 时间：120分钟) 第部分听力(30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1 When will the man go to the airport? A.At about 5:30 B.At about 6:00. C.At about 7:30. 2.How will the woman spend the evening? ABy updating computers.B.By working with hor friends.C.By enjoying an opera. 3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a library. B.On a bus. C.In a shop. 4.What is the woman doing? A.Ordering a new computer B.Paying for goods bought online. C.Complaining about a late delivery 5.What is the man's opinion about the experience? A.It was exciting. B.It let him down. C.It frightened him. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant. B.An accident. C.A magazine. 7.Whv is The Sunflowenclosed now A.It will move to another town. B.The workers are on holiday. C.It is under repair. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 What do we know about Mr.Bannister? CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp A.He lacks experience B.He worked on a trade deal last year. C.He is a new member of the company 9.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Inform Ms.Templeton of the decision. B.Tell another colleague about the result C.Discuss the promotion with Mr.Duncan. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10 What does the woman remind the madu to do? A.Receive the training. B.Check his emails C.Assure safety. 11 What will the man do-on April 14th A.Draw up a contract. B.Go on a trip. C.Contact the woman. 12 What will the woman email to the man' A.The schedule of an event B.The name list of employees C.The new security procedures. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13 Who gave the woman her first mountain bike? A.Her father. B.Her uncle. C.Her brother. 14 What did the woman say about the Regional Championship? A.She was slowed down by a rock. B.She was too tired to speed up. C.She thought she would lose halfway. 15 What does the woman think is the most important before a race? A.Making sure the bike is in good condition. B.Looking at the route in advance. C.Doing sports to keep fit. 16 What kind of clothes does the woman suggest wear? A.The comfortable ones. B.B.The pretty ones. C.C.The tight ones. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 Who is the speaker? 2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP A.A pipeline engineer. B.A visiting professor C.A student. 18.What is the city of Anchorage like today? A.Poor. B.Crowded. C.Quiet. 19.What was the main cause of the recent changeg in Alaska? A.The tourism in the mountain area. B.An increase in birthrate. C.The discovery of oil. 20.Why is the speaker going to show some pictures? A.To share his recent trip. B.To show ways of pipeline construction. C.To point out changes in the wilderness. 第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分) 第—节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满粉375分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Ready to start an exciting new journey and pursue an education in National University of Singapore?Overseas Training Program for senior high school graduates may be your chance.Our team is here to walk you through the application process and answer any and all of your questions along the way. Qualifications .The applicant must be a non-Singaporean citizen holding a foreign passport. Applicants have no criminal record,observe Singaporean government laws,regulations,and respect the customs and habits of the Singaporean people. .Applicants should be over 18 years old. .Applicants should be physically and mentally healthy.Applicants should be able to communicate in English. Application Time:July 10,2021 to September 1,2021 Enrolment(入学)Date:September10,2021 Application Procedure: .Applicants should visit the official website to inquire about the 2021 admission information and fill in the Application Form. 3 CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap .Applicants shall name the application materials according to the list,pack the folder and send it to our school and the school will evaluate the admission qualification. Applicants who have passed the admission qualification review will participate in the interview or written test organized by the department that you apply for. .The qualified candidates will finally receive our admission letter. Fees Full-time Items Textbooks Insurancel Accommodation Graduate Programs Single Double Fees (per year) $5,000 $500 $100 $1,000 $500 21.Which ofthe following will result in disqualification? A.Being a Singaporean citizen. B.Having a elean personal record C.Having a sound body and mind. D.Having a good command of English. 22.What can ensure the applicants an interview opportunity? A.A high test score. B.An application form. C.Overseas studying experience. D.Qualified application documents.' 23.What's the total annual cost for a student hoping to live alone? A.$1,000.B.$6,600. C.$6,100. D.$5,600. B Over the years,when a book has spoken to me with particular power,I have put pen to paper and sent word off to the author,communicating what their work meant to me. It all started in my 18th year,wheu I was entertaining my own imaginations of success as a writer.I was full of high expectations,believing that becoming an author was simply a matter of putting my thoughts onto paper,sending the works to a publisher,and waiting for fame to come.Then came the great disappointment.I wrote to famous children's author Lloyd Alexander,describing my fruitless yearlong effort at publication and asking him for direction.To my joy,he answered: CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap "Advice is always very easy to give-but very hard to make it specific and meaningful,since we all have to work in our own ways.When you mention that you've been writing for a year without being published,I hasten to tell you that I wrote seven times that long without being published!So,perhaps one piece of advice is:patience." I was encouraged by the idea that a well-regarded writer would take the time to offer a bit of advice to an overconfident teen.But Mr.Alexander was not a singular case.I continued to reach out to writers and,truth to tell,I didn't always receive a reply.But when I did get one,the content was often filled with consideration and even,at times,affection () I think of the American poet William Stafford,who replied to me from Lake Oswego, Oregon.We actually had an ongoing correspondence (for a while.I wrote to him asking if he would be so kind as to autograph (one of his books for me.His reply brought an immediate smile to my face:"I am eagerly ready to autograph and return a book -it makes me feel like an author." 24.What happened to the author when he was 18? A He won fame as a young writer. B.He was forced to give up writing. C.He met a famous children's author. D.He failed to get his works published. 25.What advice did Lloyd Alexander offer to the author? A Being independent ofothers. B.Making decisions without hesitation. C.Keeping on trying and being patient. D.Regarding every piece ofwriting as meaningful. 26..What did the author think of William Stafford? A.He hated to reply to a letter. B.He was friendly and approachable. C.He longed to be a successful writer. D.He was always ready to lend his books. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Writing to the Writers in My Life B.My Idea About Writing C.Growing Up with Writing D.My Rise as a Writer 5 C扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C My undergraduate student needed advice after yet another failed experiment.Sitting across fom me,she looked exhausted-frustrated even.I heard myself say,"This is part of research.You just have to push through."But even as the words left my mouth,I felt uneasy.She nodded silently and shifted her posture.Afterward,she began showing up less frequently and eventually stopped coming altogether.I tried to explain it away:undergraduates sometimes get busy with coursework,lose interest or change direction,but deep down,I wondered what J could have done differently. I became a mentor()during my second year of Ph.D.but didn't get much guidance on how to do it.I learned only by doing.There were moments I felt proud of.One student started out quiet and unsure,but over time grew into a most independent and confident young researcher.Before graduating,she told me,"You are the reason I stuck with :bis."That moment stayed with me.But so did the other one-the silence.the absences,the slow fade-out.Had 1 failed her? it wasn't until the final year of my Ph.D.that I came across a leaflet for a mentoship training workshop Suspicious at first,I decided to try it.The program,called Entering Mentoring,brought together graduate students for weekly discussions.For the first time,!had the space to explore the invisible labor and emotional complexity of mentcring.One session asked us to reflect on our own practices.I began to realize what might have been missing in my relationship with the student who had stopped coming around,.I had neve:invited her to share her goals or concerns.I could have been more attentive to her unspoken struggles. After the workshop,I began changing how I interacted with students.I now start by askirg how they're doing,not just experimental details.This shift has led to more honest conversations.I've learned that good mentors are built through reflection and training.I wish I'd attended that workshop earlier,but I'm grateful I did at all. 28.hy did the student eventually leave the research project according to paragraph 1? A.Unaddressed inner struggles Heavy academic workload. C Repeated failures in research. D.Demanding research challenges. 29:Why did the author mention the transformation of another student? To illustrate his lack of proper guidance n CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap B.To showcase his pride in her achievement. C.To explain his own research breakthrough. D.To highlight the contrast in mentoring outcomes. 30.What did the workshop mainly focus on? A.Developing academic research skills. B.Exploring the interpersonal aspects of mentoring. C.Encouraging discussions among graduate students. D.De nonstrating diverse personal mentoring approaches 31.Which of the following can best describe the author? A.Strict and intelligent. B.Responsible and reflective. C.Thoughtful but self-doubting. D.Disciplined but inexperienced. D More digital devices equal less time to concentrate and to think.The negative effects of this on researchers are settled by computer scientist Cal Newport in his latest book,Slow Productivity. The book's title challenges the idea that productivity could always be increased with the help oftechnology,which is common in many workplaces.Newport,who studies technology in the workplace at Georgetown University in Washington DC,says that researchers and other knowledge workers need to slow down,and spend more time thinking how to improve quality in their work. New communications technologies have enormous benefits,including speeding up research.But they are also compressing thinking time.Communications technologies are sure to evolve further and to continue distracting researchers from their work. Newport's paper raises a much more fundamental question:what is the impact of lost concentration time on science-not just on the structure and process of science,but also on the content and quality of research?Newport used many examples to explain the question. These examples will help researchers and institutional leaders to make better decisions about the technologies'arrangement and time to think. Newport also refers to some studies on how thinking time can be protected in a world of instant communication and gives suggestions on increasing thinking time including limiting the number of items on to-do lists,and avoiding individual members sending e-mails to each 7 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF other.For institutions,Newport recommends a clear workload management system-a way for managers to see everything that a colleague is expected to do-and then to adjust the workload if there are more tasks than there is available time. 32What's the general thought in many workplaces't A.Improving productivity is important. B.High tech devices help increase productivity C.Workers should only focus on improving quality. D.Knowledge workers are good at improving productivity 33.Which can explain the underlined word"compressing"in paragraph 3? A.Wasting. B.Controlling. C.Balancing. D.Decreasing 34.Hew does Newport explain lacking thinking time is bad for science? A.By giving examples. B.By surveying scientists. C.By doing some research D.By referring to some studies. 35.What's the suggestion of Newport for inereasing thinking time: A.Lowering extra work burden. B.Limiting the number of e-mails. C.Working tasks should be complex. D.Working environment should be friendly. 第二节共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余。 Including children in the farming lifestyle has many benefits.Sure,it is nice to have the additional help with chores,but it also fosters so much growth,sending our kids down a good path towards who they will someday become.It is possible that our children will grow up to lead lives that do not include farming.36 Through caring for farm animals,kids leamn that in life others often come before self. 37 It'doesh't matter if we don't feel like it or if we are sick and tired.What matters is that we take care of the animals that take care ofus and do so in a timely manner. 38 If the work on a farm does not get done,the operation fails.It takes discipline and commitment to get down to business every day,and seeing this in action will give kids a good work attitude.They will know and understand that nothing good comes 8 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap easy and that they have to work to survive. 39 Functioning as part of a productive team will surely be playing a crucial role sooner cr later in all walks of life. Additionally,farming teaches patience. 40,It's especially true for the animals.Cattle will be difficult to control.Horses will run away when you try to catch them.Goats will kick over that bucket of hard-earned milk.A rooster will decide you got too close to his hens and give you a run for your money.In spite of all that,kids will learn to be patient and take things easy. There may not be any instant reward,but in the long-term kids will see the benefit of all their efforts during those hard days. A Fairly often,things do not go your way. B.Kids also learn to be grateful to animals. C.In the meantime,they learn to work with others. D.Teamwork is ne lenger a significant skill to develop and use. E.Animals need to bo fed and cared fer before we get to sit down and relax. F.Kids are also able to comprehend the value ofhard work through farm life. G.What they learn en a farm,however,can be useful in their future lives 第三部分语言运用共三节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空供15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Long sunny days can be ideal fora visit to the beach,especially during summer. Beach goers 41 the sun and they sometimes get exposed to its rays fer several hours. Not everyone seems to listen to experts'warnings about 42 sun exposure,which creates the43 for a new approach to the issue. How about providing the lovers of the sun with another 44 they possibly have?Happiness Brussels,a communication agency,has 45 found a reason to keep the beach goers in the shadow and it's'called Shadow Wi-Fi. Shadow Wi-Fi is an innovative Wi-Fi 46 that works close to a wall, providing Internet access to the users that 47 under the wall's shadow!People feel isolated from the 0 world while on the beach,and 49 their love for the sun,a stable Internct connection is probably more 50 to CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP them.That's how Happiness Brussels 51 this creative idea,starting with placing a wall on a 52 in Peru. Supported by League Against Cancer,Happiness Brussels to raise awareness about skin cancer,one of the most common cancers in the world.According to the Skin Cancer Foundation,almost 5 million people are 54 for skin cander every year in the US,while one in five Americans will develop skin cancer in the 55 of a lifetime.Shadow Wi-Fi works as an ideal way to help people change habits, even with the presence of this huge wall on the beach.Happiness Brussels is expanding the project to New Zealand and San Francisco,hoping to reach more beaches in the future. Happiness Brussels proves through this ambitious project that creativity leads faster to the desired goals,achieving both protection and education for the target audience! 41.A.avoid B.blame C.love D.spot 42.A.difficult B.dangerous C.further D. recent 43.A.need B.talent C.excuse D.qualification 44.A. opportunity B.skill C.system D.passion 45.A.regularly B.nearly C.finally D.strangely 46.A.symbol B.network C.standard D. analyzer 47.A.grow B.live C.remain D. escape 48.A.digital B.natural C.ancient D.physical 49.A. against B.without C.within D.despite 50.A. convenient B. important C.familiar D.obvious 51.A. got away withB.looked down on C.made up for D.came up with 52.A.farm B.beach C.mountain D. street 53.A.aims B.affords C.hesitates D.pretends 54.A.forgiven B.prepared C.treated D.paid 55.A.course B.memory C.dream D. discovery 第二节语法填空供10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) A In the early 19th century an outbreak hit Europe.John Snow,a great doctor,decided to investigate.He began by marking on a map the exact places3 all those died had lived.The57(true)was that water people drank was infected by waster which 10 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App