江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

宁海高级中学2024-2025学年度第二学期3月质量检测 英语试题 一、听力选择题 (每题1.5分 共30分) 1. What is the chair made of? A. Wood. B. Metal. C. Plastic. 2. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant? A. Boring. B. Special. C. Great. 3. Where does the man come from? A. New York. B. Washington. C. Los Angeles. 4. What is the next TV program? A. The news. B. A quiz show. C. A documentary about animals. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At a coffee shop. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking. B. Working. C. Eating. 7. What was put on the man’s finger? A. Cream. B. Bandage. C. Ice. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Who does the book belong to? A. David. B. Mary. C. Nancy. 9. What can be known about the book? A. It sells very well. B. It can be found in a few bookstores. C. The book is aimed at students. 10. What will the woman do next? A Look for the book in a bookstore. B. Give Mary a call. C. Bring the book right now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11 What does the woman say about the ski place? A. The snow is not good. B. It’s very crowded. C. She’s been to the place twice. 12. What did the stupid skier do to the woman? A. He took a picture of her. B. He stole her new gloves. C. He drove her into a tree. 13. How can the woman recognize the stupid skier? A. By his clothing. B. By his crazy laugh. C. By his hair and eyes. 14. What is the end of the story? A. The speakers find they both like jazz. B. The man seems to be the stupid skier. C. The man will teach the woman to ski. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In a car. B. In a train. C. In a bus. 16. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel to a new city. B. A light rail train. C. A traffic accident. 17. Who operates the train? A. The man. B. The train itself. C. Operators. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. How old is the speaker now? A. 12 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 17 years old. 19. What did Lisa say when she was invited to a movie? A. She had to study. B. She had watched the movie. C. She had to see another friend. 20. What do we know about the woman and Lisa now? A. They hardly see each other. B. They remain to be good friends. C. They have fewer friends. 二、阅读理解 (每题2.5分 共37.5分) (A) Visitor code of conduct The Canada Agriculture and Food Museum is a national museum and open to all. Respectful use of the space, sources, and animals ensures a safe and enriching environment for all visitors. Prohibited items The possession or use of objects that are dangerous or prohibited by law is not permitted during museum visits or events. Backpacks, sports bags, and purses may be subject to “bag searches” at all entry points. The following items are not permitted into the museum: any object that makes noise, any animal except service animals, any dangerous items, any weapon, pocket knife, blade, pepper spray, and any object considered to be suspicious(可疑的) by security personnel. Hours The museum is open year­round. Current hours of operation are 9:10 am 4:30 pm from Wednesday to Sunday, including statutory holidays, except December 25. The museum offers free admission from 3:30 pm 4:30 pm. Please reserve your tickets in advance. Admission Adult: $12.25 Age 60＋: $10.25 Youth (ages 3­17): $10.25 Member: Free Filming and photos The museum welcomes visitors to take either photos or video images of the museum’s animals, buildings, exhibitions, and grounds during opening hours. All photos are for personal use only, not professional. Please be respectful of the animals while using your camera. Getting too close or being too aggressive in your attempt to get an image could compromise your safety and cause stress to the animals. For safety reasons and for the enjoyment of all visitors, all indoor photography or video recording must be done with hand­held devices only; no tripod(三脚架) or selfie sticks indoors. Contact Phone: 6139913044 Address: P. O. Box 9724, Station T Ottawa, ON K1G 5A3 Canada 1. Which of the following is allowed to be brought into the museum? A. Pet cats. B. Blades. C. Fireworks. D. Guide dogs. 2. How much will a couple (nonmembers) and ten-year-old twins pay for their tickets? A. 45 dollars. B. 34.75 dollars. C. 22.5 dollars. D. 32.75 dollars. 3 Why is a selfie stick forbidden while you are photographing in the museum? A. It makes your objects out of focus. B. It might endanger the visitors around you. C. It might disturb the animals you photograph. D. It leads to your being considered unprofessional. (B) School is still out for the summer, but at Eastern Senior High School in Washington, D．C．, students are hard at work outdoors. In a garden filled with flowers and beds bursting with vegetables and herbs, nearly a dozen teenagers are harvesting (收获) vegetables for the weekend’s farmers market. Roshawn Little is going into her junior year at Eastern, and has been working in this garden for three years now. During the summer, Little gets paid to work Tuesday through Saturday from 9 a. m. until 2 p. m. with City Blossoms, a nonprofit that brings community gardens to schools in urban areas. She believes that working in the garden has taught her to try all sorts of new things, like eating different kinds of vegetables more often. And she’s taken those healthy behaviours home with her and her eating habits have encouraged her family to buy more fruits and vegetables. City Blossoms is one of many groups across the country teaming up with local communities to build school gardens, like the one at Eastern. It works with schools to create learning gardens and trains teachers on how to use them to get students engaged (使参与) and improve academic performance. These gardens are really outdoor classrooms. For example, the gardens can be used for math lessons, like calculating the area of a plant bed or learning the science of how plants grow. For the students, the experience can be a nutritional eye-opener, which has totally changed their views on where food comes from, and what it takes to produce food. Partner schools have also seen a 12 to 15 percent increase in the number of students passing standardized tests and 94 percent of teachers reported seeing increased engagement from their students, according to an independent evaluation (评价) conducted by PEER Associates. 4. What does Roshawn Little think of the summer outdoor activity? A. It is a good way to earn pocket money. B. It has improved her family relationship. C. It contributes to her healthy eating habit. D. It is helpful to her academic performance. 5. What is the purpose of the school gardens? A. To invite students to care for plants. B. To advance teachers’ teaching skills. C. To get students interested in science. D. To provide a creative way of learning. 6. What does the last paragraph focus on about the project of City Blossoms? A. Its evaluations. B. Its effects. C. Its operations. D. Its expectations. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. City Blossoms: Team up with Local Community Teachers B. Happy Holiday, Sweet Memory: How Kids Enjoy the Harvest C. Outdoor Classrooms: Get out for the Weekend’s Farmers Market D. Healthy Eaters, Smart Minds: What School Gardens Teach Kids (C) Recycling in general can be an effective way to reuse natural material resources. The U.S.’s high recycling rate of paper, 68 percent, has proved this point. But although some materials can be effectively recycled and safely made from recycled content, plastics cannot. Plastic recycling does not work and will never work. The problem with recycling plastic lies not in the concept or process but in the material itself. There are thousands of different plastics, each with its own characteristics. They all include different chemicals that cannot be recycled together, making it impossible to sort the trillions of pieces of plastics into separate types for processing. What’s more, plastic recycling costs more than new plastic because collecting, sorting, transporting, and reprocessing plastic waste is very expensive. Despite this obvious failure, the plastics industry has begun a decades-long campaign to keep the lie that the material is recyclable, which reminds the public of the tobacco industry’s efforts to tell smokers that filtered (过滤的) cigarettes are healthier than unfiltered cigarettes. Traditional mechanical recycling, in which plastic waste is ground up and melted (熔化), has been around for many decades. Now the plastics industry is promoting the benefits of so-called chemical recycling, in which plastic waste is broken down using high heat and turned into a low-quality fossil fuel. In 2018, Dow Chemical claimed that the Renewlogy chemical-recycling factory in Salt Lake City was able to reprocess mixed plastic waste through the “Hefty EnergyBag” program and turn it into diesel fuel (柴油). As Reuters showed in a 2021 survey, however, the pyrolysis (高温分解) process was not worth it. We’re not making a case for hopelessness. Just the opposite(相反的). We need the facts so that individuals and policymakers can take action. Proven solutions to the plastic-waste and pollution problems exist and can be quickly copied across the country. These solutions include placing bans on single-use plastic bags and unrecyclable single-use plastic food-service products, and installing dishwashing equipment in schools. Consumers can put pressure on companies to stop filling store shelves with single-use plastics by not buying them and instead choosing reusables and products in better packaging. And we should all keep recycling our paper, boxes, cans, and glass, because that actually works. 8. What is the problem with recycled plastic? A. It costs too much to produce. B. It can hardly be selected out. C. It is generally of poor quality. D. It can’t be stored in large numbers. 9. What is the plastics industry trying to do? A. To compete with the tobacco industry. B. To cut down the cost of recycling plastic. C. To uncover the lie of the tobacco industry. D. To prove the possibility of recycling plastic. 10. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Traditional recycling proves to be safer. B. Chemical recycling turns out to be a failure. C. Chemical recycling can save energy resources. D. Traditional recycling can deal with limited waste. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show the difficulty in recycling plastic. B. To introduce a new way of recycling plastic. C. To stress the importance of recycling plastic. D. To call for a ban on single-use plastic products. (D) Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin. Until four years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computer engineer at a power plant in Shanxi province. He only wrote science fiction in his spare time. But it was during this time that Liu’s imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life — wander in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn’t expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction’s highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that former US president Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that on Nov 9 in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It’s the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In his acceptance speech, Liu said that he owed his imagination to Arthur C. Clarke (1917 — 2008), a famous UK sci-fi author. He said that reading Clarke’s 1968 classic novel 2001: A Space Odyssey in the early 1980s had a great effect on him. “My mind opened up like never before. I felt like a narrow river finally seeing the sea,” Liu said. “That night, in my eyes, the starry sky was completely different from the past. For the first time in my life, I was awed (充满敬畏的) by the mystery of the universe.” But no matter how far away Liu’s imagination takes him, somehow his novels always stay rational (理性的). In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens invading Earth. But unlike other alien stories, Liu talks more about relationships between civilizations, rules of survival, and the meanings of life. And in The Wandering Earth, Liu looks ahead to the day when our solar system comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, all his visions and solutions are based on “hard science”. Liu’s works aren’t simply daydreams. 12. What do we know about Liu Cixin? A. He became a full-time writer when he was young. B. He is the first Asian to win the Arthur Clarke Award. C. He is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award. D. He dreamed about wandering in space from childhood. 13. Liu Cixin’s words are used mainly to show ___________. A. his feeling after reading Clarke’s work B. his love of reading science fiction C. his interest in mysteries of the universe D. his confusion when he started writing 14. Why did the author mention The Three-Body Problem and The Wandering Earth? A. To prove that Liu Cixin’s works relate science to reality. B. To explain how Liu Cixin came up with his ideas. C. To show that Liu Cixin has a powerful imagination. D. To compare the different writing styles in the two books. 15. What’s the text mainly about? A. Liu Cixin’s contributions to science fiction. B. Liu Cixin’s achievements and writing style. C. How Liu Cixin became a sci-fi writer. D. How Liu Cixin started a new sci-fi style. 三、七选五 (每题2.5分 共12.5分) In our fast world of phones, fax machines and computers, the old-fashioned art of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether. ____16____ There is the excitement of its arrival, the pleasure of seeing who it is from and, finally, the enjoyment of the contents. Letter writing has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably began with the little notes I would write to my mother. My mother, also, always insisted I write my own thank-you letters for Christmas and birthday presents. ____17____. When I left home at 18 to train as a doctor in London, I would write once a week, and so would my mother. Occasionally my father would write and it was always a joy to receive his long, amusing letters. ____18____ Of course, we also made phone calls but it is the letters that I remember most. There were also letters from my boyfriend. In our youth he had to work or study away at some time and we were only able to stay in touch by letter. ____19____ I found that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by talking. I love the letters that come with birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are appreciated, but how much better to have a year’s supply of news! And it’s better still when it’s an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps. ____20____ Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own thank-you letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother. I strongly urge readers not to allow letter writing to become another “lost art”. A. Poor handwriting can spoil (破坏) your enjoyment of a letter. B. I am pleased that my children are carrying on the tradition. C. We had been writing to each other for a long time but never met. D. It didn’t matter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters. E. But instead of harming the relationship, letter writing seemed to improve them. F. Yet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any form of communication. G. The letters from him contained just everyday events concerning my parents and their friends. 四、完形填空 (每题1分 共20分) The shower, I find, is the best place to cry. The water___21___the sound of my sadness, while washing away any___22___of my pain. I shower after the kids have gone to bed; it's the only time I can be___23___. I always did my best to ___24___ my two children from my tears. If I needed to cry, I cried by myself. Yet, I encourage my two boys to cry. My 7-year-old ___25___ himself on never crying at school. “Oh，but you must cry,” I ___26___ . “Crying is good. It gets the sadness out. Never___27___ your tears.” But then I did just that. What might it do to them to see their mother upset? Then my father died, and there was no way I could ___28___ my grief(悲痛)and keep my feelings inside. I tried to get on with things, but the sadness ___29___came. The realization my dad was actually gone ___30___ me with an intensity (强度)that was impossible to cover up. To my surprise，my boys didn’t seem too ___31___ , They found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon, ___32___. “It’s OK，mommies get sad too，” I told them, smiling through my tears. “Don’t be sad, Mommy. Granddad’s coming back as a baby,” my 7-year-old boy said，his tiny arm stretched (伸出)___33___ my shoulders. “Think about ___34___ ,” he went on. “Think about all the people who love you.” I realized that in hiding my ___35___. I was only denying what it means to be human. I felt___36___ I had led my sons to believe that “negative” emotions are only a concept，and not something they should have. It’s one thing to tell my children that it’s ___37___ to cry. It’s another to show them how it’s done. We owe (欠) that to our children, according to social researcher and author Brene Brown. During her TED talk The Power of vulnerability(弱点)，Brown said it’s ___38___ that we “let ourselves be seen — deeply seen”. “Our job is not to protect our children，to keep them perfect，’’ said Brown. “Our job is to look and say, ‘You’re not ___39___, and you’re made for struggles, but you are ___40___ of love and belonging’.” 21. A. covers B. affects C. limits D. disturbs 22. A. track B. evidence C. suffering D. existence 23. A. alone B. painful C. happy D. comfortable 24. A. ban B. forbid C. protect D. reserve 25. A. bases B. prides C. depends D. concentrates 26. A. assume B. defend C. struggle D. insist 27. A. take back B. put back C. hold back D. look back 28. A. tolerate B. inspire C. challenge D. contain 29. A. still B. often C. almost D. nearly 30. A. hit B. puzzled C. annoyed D. reached 31. A. hopeless B. worried C. ashamed D. embarrassed 32. A. sighing B. regretting C. crying D. daydreaming 33. A. at B. on C. across D. through 34. A. work B. belongings C. surroundings D. love 35. A. expression B. pain C. anxiety D. guilt 36. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. now that 37. A. right B. normal C. pleasant D. satisfactory 38. A. likely B. interesting C. necessary D. easy 39. A. confident B. optimistic C. strong D. perfect 40. A. sure B. fond C. worthy D. independent 五、语法填空 (每题1.5分 共15分) 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. The 24 solar terms ___41___(determine) by changes in the sun’s position during the year. They were first used in China and now are followed in many other ___42___(part) of the world. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago ___43___ (guide) agricultural production. They also reflect China’s rich history through the seasonal festivals, special foods, cultural ceremonies, family gatherings and even healthy living tips ___44___ suit each solar term. Rain Water this year ___45___(start) on Feb 19 and ends on Mar 4. Rain Water signals the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its ___46___ (arrive), lively spring-like scenery starts: the river water defreezes, wild geese move from south to north, and trees and grass turn green again. Here are two things about Rain Water. Water as precious as oil. According ___47___ an old Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as precious as oil. In northern China, the spring drought is common. Therefore, Rain Water is considered as a key period for ___48___(water) crop when the day gets warmer and rainfall increases. Nutritious porridge. The wet and damp weather during Rain Water period is harmful for people’s stomach. ___49___, a bowl of nutritious porridge is the ____50____(good) choice to the body. 六、书信写作 (15分) 51. 某英文网站正在举办以“How I’ll help the earth”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，包含以下要点： 1.保护地球的重要性； 2.你的做法。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (20分) 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。本部分请作答于答题卷2。 On Saturday, we gathered at the hall to witness the award ceremony for the senior scouts(童子军). Receiving an award on such a day was a great honor for any scout, and all desired to be the scout selected to give the summary of the year’s activities for the association. I was not the one selected to give the summary and for that, I was grateful. I could hardly stand in front of a large crowd to make a speech, but Sean could. He was selected to do the honor because he was the President of the Boy Scouts. My job was much simpler. Being the Vice-President, I was very much behind the scenes, content to ensure that everything was in smooth running order. It was an hour to go before the ceremony began, and I had put the finishing touches to the stage. Walking down the stage, I saw my teammates in a state of panic(恐慌).When they saw me, they ran to me to tell me that Sean met with a traffic accident and would not make it to the award ceremony. Someone else had to give the summary. All of them looked hopefully at me, and I could feel my knees beginning to collapse. All their arguments against my unwillingness were reasonable. I had a copy of the speech as well as the benefit of having seen Sean rehearse(排练)it. I was the Vice-President and therefore should take his place. Finally, I was firmly told not to turn it down any longer and they said that they were convinced that I would do the right thing. I sank down onto the floor, totally shocked by the situation. I knew I was not a confident speaker, and the thought of presenting a summary in front of so many distinguished guests horrified me. To think that the fame of the scouts would take a beating because of me! The burden of responsibility troubled me greatly. But there was really no way out of the situation. In the end, I quickly rehearsed the speech and got ready to go on stage for the presentation. I looked calm, but inside I was a trembling. Although they kept encouraging me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance would cost us the opportunity to win an award. Soon after, I was called to do the presentation. Having butterflies in my stomach, I walked onto the stage. 注意： 1.续写词数应为80到100词; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I stood on the stage, my heart beat violently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 宁海高级中学2024-2025学年度第二学期3月质量检测 英语试题 一、听力选择题 (每题1.5分 共30分) 1. What is the chair made of? A. Wood. B. Metal. C. Plastic. 2. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant? A. Boring. B. Special. C. Great. 3. Where does the man come from? A. New York. B. Washington. C. Los Angeles. 4. What is the next TV program? A. The news. B. A quiz show. C. A documentary about animals. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At a coffee shop. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Cooking. B. Working. C. Eating. 7. What was put on the man’s finger? A. Cream. B. Bandage. C. Ice. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Who does the book belong to? A. David. B. Mary. C. Nancy. 9. What can be known about the book? A. It sells very well. B. It can be found in a few bookstores. C. The book is aimed at students. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Look for the book in a bookstore. B. Give Mary a call. C. Bring the book right now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What does the woman say about the ski place? A. The snow is not good. B. It’s very crowded. C. She’s been to the place twice. 12. What did the stupid skier do to the woman? A. He took a picture of her. B. He stole her new gloves. C. He drove her into a tree. 13. How can the woman recognize the stupid skier? A. By his clothing. B. By his crazy laugh. C. By his hair and eyes. 14. What is the end of the story? A. The speakers find they both like jazz. B The man seems to be the stupid skier. C. The man will teach the woman to ski. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 15. Where are the two speakers? A. In a car. B. In a train. C. In a bus. 16. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel to a new city. B. A light rail train. C. A traffic accident. 17. Who operates the train? A. The man. B. The train itself. C. Operators. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. How old is the speaker now? A. 12 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 17 years old. 19. What did Lisa say when she was invited to a movie? A. She had to study. B. She had watched the movie. C. She had to see another friend. 20. What do we know about the woman and Lisa now? A. They hardly see each other. B. They remain to be good friends. C. They have fewer friends. 二、阅读理解 (每题2.5分 共37.5分) (A) 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C (B) 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D (C) 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D (D) 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 三、七选五 (每题2.5分 共12.5分) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. G 19. E 20. B 四、完形填空 (每题1分 共20分) 【21~40题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 五、语法填空 (每题1.5分 共15分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. are determined 42. parts 43. to guide 44 that##which 45. starts 46. arrival 47. to 48. watering 49. Therefore##Thus 50. best 六、书信写作 (15分) 【51题答案】 【答案】 How I’ll help the earth With the improvement of our living standard, the world is becoming more advanced. At the same time, it also brings about many problems. Therefore, it is particularly important to protect the Earth. From my point of view, I think it useful to lead a low-carbon life. Firstly, when we have a need to go out, we may as well take public transport, such as riding bikes. By riding a bike, we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment. Besides, as for green living, we can sort the garbage. In this way, garbage won’t be thrown casually and our surroundings will become more and more friendly and beautiful. Protect the Earth, and everyone is responsible! Only one of us is dedicated to their own little effort, we will be able to make tomorrows’ home more beautiful. 七、书面表达 (20分) 【52题答案】 【答案】参考范文 As I stood on the stage, my heart beat violently. My face turned pale, and my mind went blank. I could not remember what I was supposed to say. I was at a loss what to do when I saw my teammates smiling at me with trustful looks. It was then that I realized that I should try my best for our team. Instantly, I reorganized my thoughts, and began to speak into the microphone. When I was finished, all my teammates stood up and applauded loudly. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $