Unit6 Developing ideas 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版) -2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册
Unit6 Developing ideas 基础知识梳理
背诵版
一、词性转换
1. explore (v. 探索) → explorer (n. 探索者)
2. discover (v. 发现) → discovery (n. 发现)
3. serious (adj. 严重的) → seriously (adv. 严重地)
4. ill (adj. 生病的) → illness (n. 疾病)
5. spend (v. 花费) → spent (adj. 耗尽的)
6. regret (v./n. 后悔) → regretful (adj. 后悔的)
7. fantastic (adj. 奇妙的) → fantastically (adv. 极好地)
8. great (adj. 伟大的) → greatness (n. 伟大)
9. early (adj. 早的) → earlier (adj. 更早的)
10. dream (v./n. 梦想) → dreamer (n. 梦想家)
11. difficult (adj. 困难的) → difficulty (n. 困难)
12. stop (v. 阻止) → stopping (n. 停止)
13. achieve (v. 实现) → achievement (n. 成就)
14. record (v. 记录) → record (n. 记录)
15. describe (v. 描述) → description (n. 描述)
二、重点短语
1. 地理发现 —— geographical discovery
2. 穿过森林 —— walk through forests
3. 探索山海 —— explore seas and mountains
4. 病重 —— be seriously ill
5. 结束旅程 —— end a trip
6. 在旅途中度过一生 —— spend one's whole life on the road
7. 感到后悔 —— regret it
8. 和……一样伟大 —— be as great as…
9. 一点儿也不后悔 —— have no regrets at all
10. 从小时候起 —— from an early age
11. 梦想做某事 —— dream of doing sth.
12. 阻止某人做某事 —— stop sb. from doing sth.
13. 踏上人生旅程 —— set out on one's life's journey
14. 实现梦想 —— achieve one's dream
15. 为了查明真相 —— to find out the truth
三、重点句子
1. 1640年,一个人病得很重。
In 1640, a man was seriously ill.
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2. 他不得不结束人生的最后一次旅程。
He had to end the last trip of his life.
3. 你一辈子都在路上,你后悔吗?
You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?
4. 我走过了中国许多奇妙的地方。
I walked through many fantastic places in China.
5. 人们说我像张骞和玄奘一样伟大。
People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang.
6. 所以我一点儿也不后悔。
So I have no regrets at all.
7. 这个人就是徐霞客,中国历史上最伟大的旅行家。
This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history.
8. 徐霞客从小就梦想着游览中国的山海。
From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains.
9. 但在那时,远行是非常困难的。
But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far.
10. 然而这并没有阻止他。
This didn’t stop him, however.
11. 22岁时,他踏上了人生的旅程。
At 22, he set out on his life’s journey.
12. 他旅行了大约30年,并实现了他的梦想。
He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream.
13. 徐霞客在旅途中做了许多地理发现。
Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.
14. 为了查明真相,徐霞客爬了两座山峰。
To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks.
15. “探索未探索之地”是对徐霞客人生的最佳描述。
“Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life.
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