精品解析：河南省信阳市光山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度上期期末调研考试试卷七年级英语听力部分。第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, hello, i'm one yang. What's your name? My name is小姐。I'm from her man. Hello, i'm wang. What's your name? My name is小姐。I'm from her name. too. Hi mimi. Are you in class ten? Great to seven. No. i'm in class seven. Great, seven. Hi mimi. Are you in class one? great. seven. No, i'm in class seven. Great, seven. Three, does黄晕like dancing？Yes. he does. He usually dancing in the school dancing club room. Does黄晕like dancing？Yes. he does. He usually dancing in the school dancing club wrong. Fool, look at the cute dog whose dog is IT. It's the link. Look at the cute dog whose dog is IT. It's the links. Five, how many people are there in your family? Five, how about two? Four, how many people are there in your . family? Five. combat u four. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, miss son, do you know the time? Hello, mr. Wang, is a quarter to nine now. Oh, the students are at the last class. What time will the class be over to nine? Hello. miss song, do you know the time? Hello. one. It's a quarter to nine now. Oh, the students are at the last class. What time will the class be . over at ten to nine? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi bill, how do you usually come to school? Hi Cherry. I usually come to school by bike. How about you? I live far from school, so I often take the subway. What subject do you like best . at school? I like music best, and you . english is my favorite subject. Hi bill, how do you usually come to school? Hi Cherry. I usually come to school by bike. How about you? I live far from school, so I often take the subway. What subject . do you like best at the school? I like music best, aren't you? English is my favorite subject. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Today is december, the thirties. New year's day is in two days. Grace and Alice are in the shop. They want to buy something for themselves and their family. Grace buys a red dress for herself and a pair of sports shoes for her brother. Alice buys a blue cap for herself and a pink cap for her sister. Then they go home happily. Today is december, the thirties. New year's day is in two days. Grace and Alice are in the shop. They want to buy something for themselves and their family. Greece buys a red dress for herself and a pair of sports shoes for her brother. Alice buys a blue cap for herself and pink cap for her sister. Then they go home happily. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Good afternoon. good afternoon. I'm je Green. What's your name. please? My name is nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Where are you from? jim? I'm from the U. S. A, and you. I'm from japan. Who is he? He is my teacher. Miss goal. Where is SHE from? He is from beijing, china. What's you AQQ number? My QQ number is eight, nine, one, six, two, six, eight. Thank you very much. That's okay. Good afternoon. Good . afternoon. I'm je Green. What's your name, please? My name is mo. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Where are you from. jim and from the U. S. A. And you. i'm from japan. Who is he? He is . my teacher. Miss go. where is SHE from? He is from beijing, china. What's your QQ number? My QQ number is eight, nine, one, six, two, six, eight. Thank you very much. That's okay. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm erik. Look, here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They look happy. This is my mother. She's a math teacher in a school that is my father. He has healthy eating habits and he eats an apple every day. The girl is my sister. She's nine. Tennis is her favorite spot. SHE has two tennis bets and five tennis balls. Who is the boy? Well, the boy is me. My favorite subject is geography is interesting and useful. Hello, i'm erik. Look, here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They look happy. This is my mother. She's a math teacher in a school that is my father. He has healthy eating habits and he eats an apple every day. The girl is my sister. She's nine. Tennis is her favorite spot. SHE has two tennis bets and five tennis balls. Who is the boy? Well, the boy is me. My favorite subject is geography is interesting and useful. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试部分。 2024—2025学年度上期期末调研考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Xia Jie from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fujian. B. Henan. C. Shandong. 2. Which class is Mingming in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class Ten, Grade Eight. B. Class Seven, Grade Seven. C. Class Ten, Grade Seven. 3. Where does Huang Yun usually dance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the park. 4. Whose dog is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Liu Mei’s. B. Peng Hai’s. C. Li Ling’s. 5. How many people are there in the girl’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 8:45. B. 8:50. C. 9:15. 7. What class are the students at? A. The art class. B. The maths class. C. The history class. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the girl often come to school? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 9. What subject does the boy like best? A. Music. B. History. C. English. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the date today? A. January 1st. B. December 13th. C. December 30th. 11. Where is Grace now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the shop. 12. What does Alice buy for herself? A. A red dress. B. A blue cap. C. A pink cap. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jim Green’s family name? A Jim Green. B. Jim. C. Green. 14. Who is Ms. Gao? A. She is Kumiko’s teacher. B. She is Jim’s muse. C. She is Jim’s teacher. 15. What is Kumiko’s QQ number? A. 8626198. B. 9868126. C. 8916268. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! Here are four students’ personal information (个人信息). Carl is from America. He is in Class Five, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His math teacher is Miss Yang. Helen is from England. She has the same (相同的) age as Carl. She reads books every day. She likes reading very much. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. Jenny is an English girl. She likes singing. She is 12 years old. She is in Grade 7, too. She and Carl are classmates. And they are also friends. They do many things together. Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Two, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mrs Black. He likes helping others, so he has many friends. He also likes sports very much, such as playing football and running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 17. Who is Miss Yang? A. Jenny’s music teacher. B. Helen’s mother. C. Carl’s math teacher. D. Mark’s English teacher. 18. What’s Helen’s hobby (爱好)? A. Singing songs. B. Reading books. C. Playing football. D. Listening to music. 19. Which class is Jenny in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Five. D. Class Seven. 20. Why does Mark have many friends? A. Because he is very helpful. B. Because he likes sports. C. Because his friends all like football. D. Because his English is good. 21. What do we know about the text? A. Helen is 14 years old. B. Carl and Jenny are cousins. C. Mark and Helen are in the same grade. D. Jenny and Helen are from the same country. B The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s special festival. It comes in January or February. There are twelve different animal names in Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon and so on. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family prepares many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve (前夕) of the festival, there is always a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It means “reunion (团圆)” and “good luck”. After dinner, all the family stay up (熬夜) to welcome the New Year. They often watch TV and play games. On the first day of the lunar New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to each other. Everyone has a great time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 22. How many different animal names are there in Chinese year? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve. D. Ten. 23. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. B. Every family prepares many kinds of food and drinks. C. They have a big family dinner. D. A and B. 24. What does jiaozi mean? A. It means reunion and good luck. B. It means friendship. C. It means happiness. D. A and C. 25. What don’t people do on the first day of the lunar New Year? A. People put on their new clothes. B. People go to visit relatives and friends. C. People often watch TV and play games. D. People say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to each other. 26. Which sentence of the following (下列句子) is NOT true? A. The family stay up to welcome the New Year after dinner. B. People like eating jiaozi on the first day of the lunar New Year. C. The Spring Festival comes in January or February. D. People enjoy themselves on the first day of the lunar New Year. C Hi Alan, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new school. Here is the USA. Most children change schools at about 10 and again at 13. Now I have to take a bus to go to school, and it takes more time to get there. The school is big and I have many subjects, many new classmates, and many new teachers. I am a little unhappy about the school. I don’t know how to make new friends. I am not sure I can study well in my subjects. In a word, I am very nervous. Wish me good luck on my first day! Yours, Alex 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. The letter is from ________. A. China B. England C. Alex D. Alan 28 Where is Alex? A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. At home. 29. How does Alex go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. 30. What does the underlined word “nervous” mean in the passage? A. 快乐的 B. 伤心的 C. 紧张的 D. 激动的 31. Why does Alex feel nervous? A. Because he is unhappy. B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t know how to make new friends and isn’t sure he can study well in his subjects. D. Because he misses (想念) Alan. D China is a beautiful and great country. ____32____ For example Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848.86 meters high. May to October is the best time to visit it. ____33____ You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan. There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River. ____34____ You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin (长江流域). ____35____ Pandas are “national treasures” (国宝) in China. The Yellow River is the mother river of China.____36____ People can enjoy all different kinds of the beauty (美) of nature in China. Welcome to China! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Mount Taishan is in the north of Tai’an city of Shandong. B. Because it raises (养育) Chinese people. C There are many high mountains in China. D. The rivers are home to many plants and animals. E. Some wild pandas live in the bamboo forests. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Lucy lives in Yangzhou with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. White. Mr. White ____37____ in a company. Mrs. White is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____38____ English. All of us are ____39____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____40____ Sunday morning, she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____41____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town near Paris (巴黎) in ____42____. It is a wonderful but ____43____ town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____44____. You can eat a lot of nice food there. He is a ____45____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very easy for people ____46____ because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____47____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____48____ feel bored (无聊) because there are a lot of things to do. Also ____49____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature (自然) best. So I would like to live in the country (农村). Here, I can ____50____ the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very comfortable to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____51____ my home! You will feel very happy here. 37. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 38. A. our B. us C. we D. her 39. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 40. A. In B. On C. At D. By 41. A. carry B. does C. go D. do 42. A. England B. France C. Russia D. Japan 43. A. free B. poor C. busy D. lonely 44. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 45. A. postman B. worker C. teacher D. cook 46. A. to go shopping B. go shopping C. going shopping D. do shopping 47. A. after B. so C. if D. but 48. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 49. A. it B. this C. that D. these 50. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 51. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy beach surf he find for can time people cold Surfing (冲浪) is a very popular water sport. It first started on the island of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by ____52____ all over the world. Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous ____53____ its beautiful beaches. Every year, water sports, especially swimming and surfing attract (吸引) large numbers of tourists (游客) to the islands. Waikiki is one of the best ____54____ for surfing in Honolulu. It is not too hot or too ____55____ all year long. No matter what the weather is like, you can always ____56____ surfers riding the waves. Some surfers live to surf and nothing ____57____ stop them. They surf three ____58____ a day if possible. Some people are called “beach boys”. For example, Jake Booth is a 21-year-old man. He gave up ____59____ job and went to Honolulu a year ago. He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels ____60____. He hopes that one day _____61_____ will be an event of the Olympic Games. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It is New Year’s Day today. It’s 6:00 pm. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I ____62____ setting the table. My father is a doctor and he is working in the hospital today. ____63____ time for dinner. My mother calls my father and asks him ____64____ come home for dinner. It’s 7:30 pm when my father gets home. We have dinner together. My father talks ____65____ his work today. He is often busy during holidays and he helps ____66____ lot of people in the hospital. I think he is great. I want to be a doctor like him when I grow up. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hello, Mike! _________67_________? B: Hi, Lily! I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. A: Oh, I have a good friend in your class. B: _________68_________? A: Guess please. B: Is your friend a girl? A: _________69_________. She has a round face. B: Does she have short hair? A: No, she doesn’t. She has long hair. B: Four girls in my class have long hair. _________70_________? A: Yes, she has big eyes. B: _________71_________? A: She comes from Nan Yang. B: Oh, I see. She is Han Lin. A: Yes, you are right. 六、书面表达。（20分） 72. 我们的国家倡导全民体育锻炼，增强体质。每天我们都会看见许多人在跑步、打羽毛球……做各种各样的体育锻炼。请你用英语写一篇关于你最喜欢的运动的文章。 写作要求： 1）你最喜欢的运动； 2）你的运动情况及运动的好处； 3）倡导大家适量运动； 4）词数不少于60个。 参考词汇：healthy健康的：be good for对……有好处 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度上期期末调研考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Xia Jie from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fujian. B. Henan. C. Shandong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Wang Yan. What’s your name? M: My name is Xia Jie. I’m from Henan. 2. Which class is Mingming in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class Ten, Grade Eight. B. Class Seven, Grade Seven. C. Class Ten, Grade Seven. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mingming. Are you in Class Ten, Grade Seven? M: No, I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. 3. Where does Huang Yun usually dance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does Huang Yun like dancing? M: Yes, she does. She usually dances in the school dancing club room. 4. Whose dog is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Liu Mei’s. B. Peng Hai’s. C. Li Ling’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the cute dog. Whose dog is it? M: It’s Li Ling’s. 5. How many people are there in the girl’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many people are there in your family? M: Five. How about you? W: Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 8:45. B. 8:50. C. 9:15. 7. What class are the students at? A. The art class. B. The maths class. C. The history class. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Zhang! Do you know the time? W: Hello, Mr. Wang! It’s a quarter to nine now. M: Oh, the students are at the maths class. W: What time will the class be over? M: At ten to nine. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does the girl often come to school? A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By bike. 9. What subject does the boy like best? A. Music. B. History. C. English. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill! How do you usually come to school? M: Hi, Cherry! I usually come to school by bike. How about you? W: I live far from school, so I often take the subway. M: What subject do you like best at school? W: I like music best. And you? M: English is my favorite subject. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the date today? A. January 1st. B. December 13th. C. December 30th. 11. Where is Grace now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the shop. 12. What does Alice buy for herself? A. A red dress. B. A blue cap. C. A pink cap. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Today is December 30th. New Year’s Day is in two days. Grace and Alice are in a shop. They want to buy something for themselves and their family. Grace buys a red dress for herself and a pair of sports shoes for her brother. Alice buys a blue cap for herself and a pink cap for her sister. Then they go home happily. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jim Green’s family name? A. Jim Green. B. Jim. C. Green. 14. Who is Ms. Gao? A. She is Kumiko’s teacher. B. She is Jim’s muse. C. She is Jim’s teacher. 15. What is Kumiko’s QQ number? A. 8626198. B. 9868126. C. 8916268. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon! M: Good afternoon! I’m Jim Green. What’s your name, please? W: My name is Kumiko. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, too W: Where are you from, Jim? M: I’m from the USA. And you? W: I’m from Japan. M: Who is she? W: She is my teacher, Ms. Gao M: Where is she from? W: She is from Beijing, China. M: What’s your QQ number? W: My QQ number is 8916268. M: Thank you very much. W: That’s OK. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Eric. Look! Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents. They look happy. This is my mother. She is a math teacher in a school. That is my father. He has healthy eating habits and he eats an apple every day. The girl is my sister. She is 9. Tennis is her favorite sport. She has two tennis bats and five tennis balls. Who is the boy? Well, the boy is me. My favorite subject is geography. It’s interesting and useful. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! Here are four students’ personal information (个人信息). Carl is from America. He is in Class Five, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His math teacher is Miss Yang. Helen is from England. She has the same (相同的) age as Carl. She reads books every day. She likes reading very much. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. Jenny is an English girl. She likes singing. She is 12 years old. She is in Grade 7, too. She and Carl are classmates. And they are also friends. They do many things together. Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Two, Grade Eight. His English teacher is Mrs Black. He likes helping others, so he has many friends. He also likes sports very much, such as playing football and running. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 17. Who is Miss Yang? A. Jenny’s music teacher. B. Helen’s mother. C. Carl’s math teacher. D. Mark’s English teacher. 18. What’s Helen’s hobby (爱好)? A. Singing songs. B. Reading books. C. Playing football. D. Listening to music. 19. Which class is Jenny in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Five. D. Class Seven. 20. Why does Mark have many friends? A. Because he is very helpful. B. Because he likes sports. C. Because his friends all like football. D. Because his English is good. 21. What do we know about the text? A. Helen is 14 years old. B. Carl and Jenny are cousins. C. Mark and Helen are in the same grade. D. Jenny and Helen are from the same country. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卡尔、海伦、珍妮和马克四位学生的个人信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据卡尔的信息“His math teacher is Miss Yang.”可知，杨老师是卡尔的数学老师。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据海伦的信息“She reads books every day. She likes reading very much.”可知，海伦的爱好是读书。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据珍妮的信息“She and Carl are classmates.”以及卡尔的信息“He is in Class Five”可知，珍妮也在五班。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据马克的信息“He likes helping others, so he has many friends.”可知，马克有很多朋友是因为他乐于助人。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据海伦的信息“Helen is from England.”和珍妮的信息“Jenny is an English girl.”可知，海伦和珍妮都来自英国。故选D。 B The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s special festival. It comes in January or February. There are twelve different animal names in Chinese year. They are mouse, tiger, rabbit, chicken, dragon and so on. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family prepares many kinds of food and drinks. On the eve (前夕) of the festival, there is always a big family dinner. People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It means “reunion (团圆)” and “good luck”. After dinner, all the family stay up (熬夜) to welcome the New Year. They often watch TV and play games. On the first day of the lunar New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to each other. Everyone has a great time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 22. How many different animal names are there in Chinese year? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve. D. Ten. 23. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. B. Every family prepares many kinds of food and drinks. C. They have a big family dinner. D. A and B. 24. What does jiaozi mean? A. It means reunion and good luck. B. It means friendship. C. It means happiness. D. A and C. 25. What don’t people do on the first day of the lunar New Year? A. People put on their new clothes. B. People go to visit relatives and friends. C. People often watch TV and play games. D. People say “Happy New Year” and give the best wishes to each other. 26. Which sentence of the following (下列句子) is NOT true? A. The family stay up to welcome the New Year after dinner. B. People like eating jiaozi on the first day of the lunar New Year. C. The Spring Festival comes in January or February. D. People enjoy themselves on the first day of the lunar New Year. 【答案】22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日春节的时间、习俗和活动，包括年前的准备、除夕夜的团圆饭和守岁、年初一的拜年等。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are twelve different animal names in Chinese year.”可知，中国农历年有十二种不同的动物名称。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. Every family prepares many kinds of food and drinks.”可知，春节前人们忙于购物和打扫房子，每个家庭准备许多食物和饮料。A和B均正确。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People like eating jiaozi—dumplings. It means ‘reunion’ and ‘good luck’.”可知，饺子意味着团圆和好运。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On the first day of the lunar New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit relatives and friends. They say ‘Happy New Year’ and give the best wishes to each other.”可知，人们穿新衣、拜年、互致祝福。而“看电视和玩游戏”是除夕夜的活动，不是年初一的活动。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People like eating jiaozi—dumplings...On the eve (前夕) of the festival, there is always a big family dinner.”可知，人们通常在除夕夜吃饺子，而不是在农历新年第一天。B项表述错误。A项“饭后守岁迎新年”、C项“春节在一月或二月”、D项“人们在农历新年第一天过得很开心”均与原文相符。故选B。 C Hi Alan, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new school. Here is the USA. Most children change schools at about 10 and again at 13. Now I have to take a bus to go to school, and it takes more time to get there. The school is big and I have many subjects, many new classmates, and many new teachers. I am a little unhappy about the school. I don’t know how to make new friends. I am not sure I can study well in my subjects. In a word, I am very nervous. Wish me good luck on my first day! Yours, Alex 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 27. The letter is from ________. A. China B. England C. Alex D. Alan 28. Where is Alex? A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. At home. 29. How does Alex go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus. 30. What does the underlined word “nervous” mean in the passage? A. 快乐的 B. 伤心的 C. 紧张的 D. 激动的 31. Why does Alex feel nervous? A. Because he is unhappy. B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t know how to make new friends and isn’t sure he can study well in his subjects. D. Because he misses (想念) Alan. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alex写给Alan的一封信，介绍了自己在美国新学校的感受，表达了对新环境的不适应和紧张。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据信末落款“Yours, Alex”可知，这封信来自Alex。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Here is the USA.”可知，Alex现在美国。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Now I have to take a bus to go to school”可知，Alex乘公交车上学。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“I don’t know how to make new friends. I am not sure I can study well in my subjects.”可知，Alex对新环境感到担忧和不确定，因此“nervous”意为“紧张的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I don’t know how to make new friends. I am not sure I can study well in my subjects. In a word, I am very nervous.”可知，Alex紧张的原因是不知如何交新朋友以及对学习感到不确定。故选C。 D China is a beautiful and great country. ____32____ For example, Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848.86 meters high. May to October is the best time to visit it. ____33____ You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan. There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River. ____34____ You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin (长江流域). ____35____ Pandas are “national treasures” (国宝) in China. The Yellow River is the mother river of China.____36____ People can enjoy all different kinds of the beauty (美) of nature in China. Welcome to China! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Mount Taishan is in the north of Tai’an city of Shandong. B. Because it raises (养育) Chinese people. C. There are many high mountains in China. D. The rivers are home to many plants and animals. E. Some wild pandas live in the bamboo forests. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的自然美景，包括高山、河流以及大熊猫等。 【32题详解】 根据下文“For example, Mount Qomolangma and Mount Taishan are two of them.”可知，此处需填入总述中国多高山的句子，选项C“中国有许多高山”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“You can enjoy the sea of clouds on the top of Mount Taishan.”可知，此处讲述的是与泰山相关的信息，选项A“泰山位于山东泰安市的北部”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据上文“There are also some big rivers like the Yangtze River.”和下文“You can see some bamboo forests in the Yangtze River Basin (长江流域).”可知，此处需说明河流与生态的关系，选项D“这些河流是许多动植物的家园”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据下文“Pandas are “national treasures” (国宝) in China.”可知，此处应提到大熊猫，选项E“一些野生大熊猫生活在竹林里”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据上文“The Yellow River is the mother river of China.”可知，此处需解释黄河被称为母亲河的原因，选项B“因为它养育了中国人”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Lucy lives in Yangzhou with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. White. Mr. White ____37____ in a company. Mrs. White is a teacher in our school. She teaches ____38____ English. All of us are ____39____ to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. ____40____ Sunday morning, she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother ____41____ some shopping. They often buy a lot of things. But Lucy’s brother lives in a town near Paris (巴黎) in ____42____. It is a wonderful but ____43____ town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many ____44____. You can eat a lot of nice food there. He is a ____45____ in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very easy for people ____46____ because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, ____47____ he can see great films there. People in the town will ____48____ feel bored (无聊) because there are a lot of things to do. Also ____49____ is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town. However, I like nature (自然) best. So I would like to live in the country (农村). Here, I can ____50____ the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very comfortable to be in this kind of beautiful place. ____51____ my home! You will feel very happy here. 37. A. studies B. plays C. works D. shops 38. A. our B. us C. we D. her 39. A. warm B. bright C. helpful D. friendly 40. A. In B. On C. At D. By 41. A. carry B. does C. go D. do 42. A. England B. France C. Russia D. Japan 43. A. free B. poor C. busy D. lonely 44. A. hospitals B. restaurants C. museums D. schools 45. A. postman B. worker C. teacher D. cook 46. A. to go shopping B. go shopping C. going shopping D. do shopping 47. A. after B. so C. if D. but 48. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 49. A. it B. this C. that D. these 50. A. miss B. leave C. enjoy D. worry 51. A. Welcome to B. Go away from C. Stay to D. Play with 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和家人的生活情况，包括父母的工作、Lucy的喜好，以及Lucy哥哥在法国小镇的生活，最后作者表达了自己喜欢住在农村的想法并欢迎大家来自己家。 【37题详解】 句意：怀特先生在一家公司工作。 studies学习；plays玩；works工作；shops购物。根据“in a company”可知是在公司工作。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她教我们英语。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，动词后接宾格，此处指教“我们”英语。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们都对她很友好，她也爱我们。 warm温暖的；bright明亮的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据“she loves us, too”可知我们都对她友好。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：在星期天早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。 In在……里；On在……上；At在；By通过。根据“Sunday morning”可知具体某一天的早上用介词on。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：在星期天早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈购物。 carry携带；does做；go去；do做。do some shopping“购物”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：但是露西的哥哥住在巴黎附近法国的一个小镇上。 England英国；France法国；Russia俄罗斯；Japan日本。根据“near Paris (巴黎)”可知巴黎在法国。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这是一个很棒但很繁忙的小镇。 free空闲的；poor贫穷的；busy繁忙的；lonely孤独的。根据“It is a wonderful but...town.”以及下文内容可知小镇很棒但也很繁忙。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：在古老的街道上，有很多餐馆。 hospitals医院；restaurants餐馆；museums博物馆；schools学校。根据“You can eat a lot of nice food there.”可知有很多餐馆。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他是一家餐馆的厨师。 postman邮递员；worker工人；teacher老师；cook厨师。根据“in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it.”可知他是餐馆的厨师。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：人们购物很容易，因为有很多超市和商店。 to go shopping去购物，动词不定式；go shopping购物，动词原形；going shopping购物，动名词；do shopping购物，动词原形。it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：他家附近有一家大电影院，所以他可以在那里看很棒的电影。 after在……之后；so所以；if如果；but但是。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：镇上的人永远不会感到无聊，因为有很多事情可做。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“because there are a lot of things to do”可知有很多事情可做，所以从不无聊。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：对他们来说，从他们的城镇乘公共汽车到市中心也很容易。 it它；this这个；that那个；these这些。It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：在这里，我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。 miss想念；leave离开；enjoy欣赏；worry担心。根据“the field and sunflowers”可知是欣赏田野和向日葵。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我家！ Welcome to欢迎来到；Go away from远离；Stay to待在；Play with和……玩。根据“You will feel very happy here.”可知是欢迎来我家。故选A。 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy beach surf he find for can time people cold Surfing (冲浪) is a very popular water sport. It first started on the island of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by ____52____ all over the world. Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous ____53____ its beautiful beaches. Every year, water sports, especially swimming and surfing attract (吸引) large numbers of tourists (游客) to the islands. Waikiki is one of the best ____54____ for surfing in Honolulu. It is not too hot or too ____55____ all year long. No matter what the weather is like, you can always ____56____ surfers riding the waves. Some surfers live to surf and nothing ____57____ stop them. They surf three ____58____ a day if possible. Some people are called “beach boys”. For example, Jake Booth is a 21-year-old man. He gave up ____59____ job and went to Honolulu a year ago. He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels ____60____. He hopes that one day _____61_____ will be an event of the Olympic Games. 【答案】52. people 53. for 54. beaches 55. cold 56. find 57. can 58. times 59. his 60. happy 61. surfing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冲浪这项流行的水上运动，它起源于夏威夷，现在受到全世界人们的喜爱。文章还特别提到了夏威夷的威基基海滩是冲浪的好去处，以及一些冲浪爱好者对冲浪的热爱和执着。 【52题详解】 句意：现在全世界的人们都喜欢它。根据“Now it is enjoyed by...all over the world.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“全世界的人们”，people“人们”，名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填people。 【53题详解】 句意：夏威夷以其美丽海滩而闻名。根据“Hawaii (夏威夷) is famous...its beautiful beaches.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“因……而闻名”，be famous for“因……而闻名”，固定短语。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：威基基是檀香山最好的冲浪海滩之一。根据“Waikiki is one of the best...for surfing in Honolulu.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“最好的冲浪海滩之一”，beach“海滩”，名词，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定句型，所以此处应用beach的复数形式beaches。故填beaches。 【55题详解】 句意：一年四季都不太热也不太冷。根据“It is not too hot or too...all year long.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“不太冷”，cold“冷的”，形容词，作表语。故填cold。 【56题详解】 句意：无论天气如何，你总能看到冲浪者乘风破浪。根据“No matter what the weather is like, you can always...surfers riding the waves.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“看到冲浪者”，find“找到，发现”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填find。 【57题详解】 句意：有些冲浪者为冲浪而活，没有什么能阻止他们。根据“Some surfers live to surf and nothing...stop them.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“没有什么能阻止他们”，can“能，能够”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填can。 【58题详解】 句意：如果可能的话，他们一天冲浪三次。根据“They surf three...a day if possible.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“一天三次”，time“次数”，可数名词，由“three”可知，此处应用其复数形式times。故填times。 【59题详解】 句意：他放弃了他的工作，一年前去了檀香山。根据“He gave up...job and went to Honolulu a year ago.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“他的工作”，he“他”，人称代词主格，此处修饰名词job，应用其形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【60题详解】 句意：他没有找到很好的工作，但仍然感到高兴。根据“He hasn’t got a very good job, but still feels...”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“仍然感到高兴”，happy“高兴的”，形容词，作表语。故填happy。 【61题详解】 句意：他希望有一天冲浪能成为奥运会的一个项目。根据“He hopes that one day...will be an event of the Olympic Games.”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“冲浪”，surf“冲浪”，动词，此处作主语，应用其动名词形式surfing。故填surfing。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It is New Year’s Day today. It’s 6:00 pm. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I ____62____ setting the table. My father is a doctor and he is working in the hospital today. ____63____ time for dinner. My mother calls my father and asks him ____64____ come home for dinner. It’s 7:30 pm when my father gets home. We have dinner together. My father talks ____65____ his work today. He is often busy during holidays and he helps ____66____ lot of people in the hospital. I think he is great. I want to be a doctor like him when I grow up. 【答案】62. am 63. It’s 64. to 65. about 66. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新年当天“我”和母亲准备晚餐，父亲在医院工作后回家团聚的故事，并表达了“我”对父亲的敬佩之情。 【62题详解】 句意：我正在摆餐桌。根据“My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I...setting the table.”可知，妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，“我”正在摆餐桌，句子用现在进行时“be doing”，主语是“I”，be动词用am。故填am。 【63题详解】 句意：该吃晚饭了。由“time for”可知，“It’s time for sth.”是固定句型，表示“是时候做某事了”。故填It’s。 【64题详解】 句意：我妈妈打电话给我爸爸，让他回家吃晚饭。由“asks him”可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【65题详解】 句意：我爸爸今天谈论他的工作。由“talks”可知，talk about sth.“谈论某事”，固定短语。故填about。 【66题详解】 句意：他在假期里经常很忙，他在医院里帮助很多人。由“lot of”可知，a lot of“很多”，固定短语。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hello, Mike! _________67_________? B: Hi, Lily! I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. A: Oh, I have a good friend in your class. B: _________68_________? A: Guess, please. B: Is your friend a girl? A: _________69_________. She has a round face. B: Does she have short hair? A: No, she doesn’t. She has long hair. B: Four girls in my class have long hair _________70_________? A: Yes, she has big eyes. B: _________71_________? A: She comes from Nan Yang. B: Oh, I see. She is Han Lin. A: Yes, you are right. 【答案】67. What class are you in 68. Who is it/Who is your good friend 69. Yes, she is 70 Does she have big eyes 71. Where does she come from/Where is she from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于询问班级和朋友的对话，通过描述朋友的外貌特征和籍贯来猜测对方身份。 【67题详解】 根据“I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知，此处应是询问所在的班级，故填What class are you in。 【68题详解】 根据“Oh, I have a good friend in your class.”和“Guess, please.”可知，此处应是询问“是谁”或“谁是你的好朋友”，故填Who is it/Who is your good friend。 【69题详解】 根据“Is your friend a girl?”和“She...”可知，那个好朋友是“女生”，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, she is。 【70题详解】 根据“Yes, she has big eyes.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问“是否有一双大眼睛”，故填Does she have big eyes。 【71题详解】 根据“She comes from Nan Yang.”可知，此处询问她来自哪里，故填Where does she come from/Where is she from。 六、书面表达。（20分） 72. 我们的国家倡导全民体育锻炼，增强体质。每天我们都会看见许多人在跑步、打羽毛球……做各种各样的体育锻炼。请你用英语写一篇关于你最喜欢的运动的文章。 写作要求： 1）你最喜欢的运动； 2）你的运动情况及运动的好处； 3）倡导大家适量运动； 4）词数不少于60个。 参考词汇：healthy健康的：be good for对……有好处 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My favorite sport is basketball. I play it with my friends every weekend. Basketball makes me strong and energetic. It is good for my health and helps me relax after study. Doing sports is very important. It keeps us healthy and happy. We can run, swim, or play ball games. We should do sports regularly but not too much. Just 30 minutes a day can make a big difference. Let’s exercise together and enjoy a healthy life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕最喜欢的运动、运动情况与好处、倡导适量运动展开，使用参考词汇，语言积极，具有号召力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山点明最喜欢的运动是篮球，介绍自己的运动频率，同时说明篮球带来的好处，快速切入主题； 第二步，由个人运动延伸到大众运动，指出运动的重要性，列举多种运动方式，并强调要适量运动； 第三步，书写结语，发出号召，呼吁大家一起运动，享受健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①strong and energetic强壮且精力充沛 ②be good for health对健康有益 ③do sports regularly定期运动 ④make a big difference产生很大影响 [高分句型] ①Basketball makes me strong and energetic.（make sb.+adj.结构） ②It is good for my health and helps me relax after study.（and连接并列谓语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $