精品解析：安徽省涡阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

涡阳县2024—2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语 2025.1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy looking for? A. B. C. 2. Which plants does the girl see? A. B. C. 3. Who can play the piano well? A. Emma’s sister. B. Emma’s mother. C. Emma’s cousin. 4. When does the school start? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 5. Where is the art building? A. Across from the gym. B. Behind the gym. C. Across from the library. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How much in total will the boy pay for the oranges? A. Two yuan. B. Six yuan. C. Ten yuan. 7. Where may the speakers be? A. In a store. B. At a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When will Mike have a biology class? A. This Monday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. 9. Who is Mike’s biology teacher? A. Mr Wu. B. Miss Wang. C. Mrs Zhang. 10. What does the girl think of biology? A. It’s fun. B. It’s boring. C. It’s difficult. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Sally come from? A. China. B. the US. C. the UK. 12. What does Sally usually eat for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and apples. C. Fish and milk. 13. How many lessons does Sally usually have in a day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What club does Sally always go to on Saturday? A. The dance club. B. The sports club. C. The drama club. 15 Who does Sally often play tennis with on Sunday? A. Her dad. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Class Party When On December 16 Where At the student 17 Why To 18 and celebrate the end of the term What to do * Enjoy delicious cakes * Watch the 19 shows * Write down 20 on the cards 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What’s your favorite subject, Lily? —________. I’m interested in things about the past. A. Geography B. History C. Maths D. Biology 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——历史。我对过去的事情感兴趣。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；History历史；Maths数学；Biology生物。根据“things about the past”可知，说的是“历史”学科。故选B。 2. Of the underlined parts (划线部分), ________ has a different pronunciation (发音). A. hair B. there C. here D. share 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在划线部分中，here的发音不同。 考查单词的发音。hair/heə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/；there/ðeə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/；here/hɪə(r)/，划线部分发/ɪə/；share/ʃeə(r)/，划线部分发/eə/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 3. —Fu Xing, is that girl in red ________ new classmate? —Yes. Let’s go and greet ________. A. ours; she B. us; him C. theirs; hers D. our; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——福星，那个穿红衣服的女孩是我们的新同学吗？——是的。我们去问候她吧。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的/她们的/它们的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。第一个空需用形容词性物主代词修饰“new classmate”，表示“我们的新同学”，填our；第二个空需用代词宾格作“greet”的宾语，指代女孩，故填her。故选D。 4. —Does your father spend a lot of time ________? —Yes. He loves sport. A. hiking B. reading C. painting D. collecting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲花很多时间徒步旅行吗？——是的。他热爱运动。 考查动词辨析。hiking徒步；reading阅读；painting绘画；collecting收集。根据“He loves sport.”可知，他热爱运动，因此是“徒步旅行”。故选A。 5. —Andy, ________? —He looks cool and he is smart. A. what does your grandpa look like B. how is your grandpa C. why does your grandpa like jiaozi D. what is your grandpa like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，你的爷爷是什么样的人？——他看起来很酷，而且很聪明。 考查疑问句辨析。what does your grandpa look like?你爷爷长什么样？（问外貌）；how is your grandpa?你爷爷好吗？（问状态）；why does your grandpa like jiaozi?你爷爷为什么喜欢饺子？（问原因）；what is your grandpa like?你爷爷是什么样的人？（问性格或品质）。根据答句“He looks cool and he is smart.”可知，回答的是外貌和性格，因此问句应询问“是什么样的人”，应用What is...like?故选D。 6. Happy Buy sells fruit at a very good ________ every November 11th. A. price B. reason C. list D. symbol 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Happy Buy在每年的11月11日以非常优惠的价格销售水果。 考查名词辨析。price价格；reason理由；list列表；symbol象征。根据“sells fruit at a very good”可知，销售商品时通常涉及价格，且“at a good price”是固定搭配，表示“以优惠的价格”。故选A。 7. — What do you think of the game Black Myth: Wukong? — It’s         because it’s China’s first 3A game. A. similar B. special C. dark D. total 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《黑神话：悟空》这个游戏怎么样？——它是特别的，因为它是中国首款3A游戏。 考查形容词词义辨析。similar相似的；special特殊的；dark黑暗的；total总的。 根据“because it’s China’s first 3A game”可知，强调这是中国首款3A游戏，具有独特性和重要性，故应选表示“特殊”的形容词。故选B。 8. Scientists must ________ problems to send people into the space station (空间站). A. put up B. get up C. work out D. blow out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们必须解决问题，才能把人类送入空间站。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、搭建；get up起床；work out解决、算出；blow out吹灭。根据“problems”和“send people into the space station”的语境，此处表示“解决问题”，故选C。 9. There ________ a big house ________ a beautiful garden near here. A. is; with B. has; of C. is; of D. has; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这附近有一座带漂亮花园的大房子。 考查there be句型及介词用法。is是，be动词；with有；has有，动词；of属于……的。根据“There…a big house…”可知，第一空使用be动词，与there构成there be句型，表示“有”，排除B、D；第二空使用with表示伴随，即：a big house with a garden“带花园的大房子”，of表示所属关系，不符合语境。故选A。 10. —Mary, you’re very good at tennis. —________. But I play it every day and Zheng Qinwen is my favourite player. A. Not really B. Great idea C. That’s right D. I’d love to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你网球打得很好。——不完全是。但我每天都打，而且郑钦文是我最喜欢的球员。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Great idea好主意；That’s right没错；I’d love to我很乐意。根据“But I play it every day”可知，说话人谦虚地表示网球打得“不完全”很好，后面补充说明自己每天练习。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Weekends are Tom’s favourite times! This week, he goes to a forest (森林) park with his ____11____. Tom walks near the lake and says, “Dad, can you hear the beautiful ____12____?” “Sure, it’s the ____13____ of water. The lake is singing.” Dad says. “Shh! Be ____14____!” Tom says. “Someone is knocking (敲) on a door. Do you ____15____ that, Dad and Mum?” “Dear, ____16____ in the forest park. There are no doors here.” Dad says, looking around. “Look up! That sound is from that little ____17____ up there,” Mum says. “Oh yes! An acorn woodpecker (橡实啄木鸟) is ____18____ that tree,” Dad says. They walk over and take a look. “An acorn woodpecker pecks holes (啄洞) ____19____ it wants to keep food in them,” Dad says. “I see.” Tom says, “The forest park is like a fun school, and I love ____20____ here with you! Let’s find more fun!” Tom says. 11. A. cousins B. parents C. classmates D. friends 12. A. time B. music C. animal D. place 13. A. sound B. colour C. name D. photo 14. A. quiet B. happy C. tidy D. kind 15. A. circle B. notice C. like D. need 16. A. she’s B. he’s C. they’re D. we’re 17. A. bird B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 18. A. on B. in C. under D. next to 19. A. after B. but C. because D. or 20. A. telling stories B. having showers C. planting trees D. taking classes 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和父母在森林公园度过的有趣周末，他们聆听了水的声音，发现了啄木鸟，并从中感受到自然的美好。 【11题详解】 句意：这周，他和他的父母去了一个森林公园。 cousins表/堂兄弟姐妹；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据后文对话中“Dad and Mum”可知，Tom是和父母一起去的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：爸爸，你能听到那优美的音乐吗？ time时间；music音乐；animal动物；place地方。根据前文“beautiful”和后文爸爸的回答“The lake is singing.”可知，Tom听到的是优美的声音，比喻为音乐。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这是水的声音。 sound声音；colour颜色；name名字；photo照片。根据上文“hear the beautiful music”及“The lake is singing”可知，这是水发出的声音。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：“嘘！安静点！”Tom说。 quiet安静的；happy高兴的；tidy整洁的；kind友善的。根据前文“Shh!”（嘘）可知，Tom让大家保持安静。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：你注意到那个了吗，爸爸和妈妈？ circle圈出；notice注意到；like喜欢；need需要。根据前文“Someone is knocking on a door.”可知，Tom询问父母是否注意到了那个声音。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：亲爱的，我们是在森林公园里。 she’s她是；he’s他是；they’re他们是；we’re我们是。根据上下文，爸爸在向Tom说明他们所处的地点，主语应为“我们”。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：看上面！那个声音来自上面的那只小鸟。 bird鸟；cat猫；rabbit兔子；dog狗。根据后文“An acorn woodpecker”可知，那是一只鸟。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一只橡实啄木鸟正在那棵树上。 on在……上；in在……里；under在……下；next to在……旁边。根据下文“peck holes”（啄洞）可知，啄木鸟在树上，外来的事物在树上用介词in。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：一只橡实啄木鸟啄洞是因为它想把食物储存在里面。 after在……之后；but但是；because因为；or或者。前后句是因果关系，解释啄洞的原因。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：森林公园就像一个有趣的学校，我喜欢和你们在这里上课！ telling stories讲故事；having showers洗澡；planting trees植树；taking classes上课。根据前文“The forest park is like a fun school”比喻为学校，所以在学校里是“上课”。故选D。 B In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s 1st birthday. People call it “Zhuazhou”. On that day, parents usually place a ____21____ on the bed. On the table, there are some school things, toys, and foods like ____22____. Then parents put the baby ____23____ the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may ____24____ what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, ____25____ a baby takes a pen, people may say he or she is good at ____26____ in the future. And people may say he or she will be a good ____27____ when the baby takes kitchenware (厨具). When a baby takes a cake or toy, people may say he or she will know ____28____ to enjoy life. Today, we have a “Zhuazhou” for my ____29____. He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very happy and calls him “Wenhao”. He has high hopes for the name. We all think it’s ____30____ to have this kind of activity. 21. A. cup B. bag C. table D. candle 22. A. rulers B. candies C. geese D. flowers 23. A. in B. under C. from D. at 24. A. show B. spend C. need D. discover 25. A. and B. but C. if D. because 26. A. writing B. singing C. fishing D. dancing 27. A. singer B. teacher C. cook D. scientist 28. A. how B. what C. where D. when 29. A. cousin B. brother C. son D. uncle 30. A. boring B. meaningful C. modern D. hard 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的“抓周”活动，在婴儿的第一个生日那天，通过婴儿选择不同的物品来预测其未来的兴趣或职业，并分享了一次家庭抓周活动的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：在那天，父母通常会在床上放一张桌子。 cup杯子；bag包；table桌子；candle蜡烛。根据“on the bed”以及后文“On the table”可知，此处指床上放一张桌子。故选C。 22题详解】 句意：桌子上有一些学习用品、玩具和像糖果这样的食物。 rulers尺子；candies糖果；geese鹅；flowers花。根据“foods like”可知，此处列举一种食物，糖果属于食物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然后父母把婴儿放在桌子旁边，婴儿可以拿桌上的任何东西。 in在……里；under在……下；from从；at在（旁边）。根据“put the baby...the table”和“take anything on it”可知，婴儿被放在桌子旁边。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这些东西可能显示婴儿未来擅长什么。 show显示；spend花费；need需要；discover发现。根据“what the baby may be good at in the future”可知，物品可能显示未来的潜能。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：例如，如果一个婴儿拿了一支笔，人们可能会说他或她将来擅长写作。 and和；but但是；if如果；because因为。此处是条件关系，表示假设。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，如果一个婴儿拿了一支笔，人们可能会说他或她将来擅长写作。 writing写作；singing唱歌；fishing钓鱼；dancing跳舞。根据“takes a pen”可知，拿笔可能预示擅长写作。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当婴儿拿厨具时，人们可能会说他或她会成为一名好厨师。 singer歌手；teacher老师；cook厨师；scientist科学家。根据“takes kitchenware”可知，拿厨具可能预示成为厨师。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：当婴儿拿蛋糕或玩具时，人们可能会说他或她知道如何享受生活。 how如何；what什么；where哪里；when何时。根据“know...to enjoy life”可知，此处表示方式，用how。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：今天，我们为我的表弟/堂兄弟举行“抓周”。 cousin表/堂兄弟；brother兄弟；son儿子；uncle叔叔。根据“My uncle is very happy and calls him ‘Wenhao’”可知，是叔叔的孩子，即作者的堂/表兄弟。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我们都认为这种活动很有意义。 boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；modern现代的；hard困难的。根据“He has high hopes for the name”及全文对抓周活动的描述可知，这种活动被认为有意义。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A: Good morning. What can I do for you? B: Excuse me. I lost my brother here. ____31____ A: Sure. Please tell me his name. B: His name is Eric Brown. A: ____32____ B: He is six years old. A: OK, I see. ____33____ B: He has short brown hair and big eyes. And he wears a black jacket and yellow trousers. A: ____34____ B: He is about 1.3 meters tall. A: OK, I’ll page (呼叫) him right now. I’m sure you will see him soon. B: ____35____ A. Thanks a lot. B. How old is he? C. How tall is he? D. I’m sorry about that. E. Where can I find him? F. What does your brother look like? G. Can you page my brother and tell him to come here? 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. F 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于B丢失弟弟后，向A求助呼叫弟弟的对话。 【31题详解】 根据上文“I lost my brother here.”以及下文“Sure. Please tell me his name.”可知，此处是B向A求助，希望对方帮忙呼叫弟弟，选项G“你能呼叫我的弟弟并让他来这里吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据下文“He is six years old.”可知，此处是A询问B弟弟的年龄，选项B“他多大了？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“He has short brown hair and big eyes. And he wears a black jacket and yellow trousers.”可知，此处是A询问B弟弟的外貌特征，选项F“你弟弟长什么样？”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据下文“He is about 1.3 meters tall.”可知，此处是A询问B弟弟的身高，选项C“他有多高？”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据上文“OK, I’ll page (呼叫) him right now. I’m sure you will see him soon.”可知，A同意帮忙呼叫并安慰B，此处B应表达感谢，选项A“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Basketball Club Hi, boys! Please come to the school gym at four on Monday afternoon. Our training (训练) is over (结束) at about six. Mr Black Basketball coach (教练) Running Club Let’s train on the sports field at five on Friday afternoon. Mr Brown Running coach Music Club We will meet at the music room at four thirty on Wednesday afternoon. After training we can have a party in the school dining hall. Miss Green and Miss June Music coaches 36. Who is the basketball coach? A. Mr Black. B. Miss Green. C. Miss June. D. Mr Brown. 37. If Jerry wants to join the club on Wednesday afternoon, where does he need to go? A. The school gym. B. The school dining hall. C. The music room. D. The library. 38. You may see the information ________. A. in a map B. in a dictionary C. in a story book D. on the noticeboard 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式介绍了篮球、跑步和音乐三个俱乐部的活动时间、地点及教练信息，旨在为学生提供参与社团活动的参考。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Club...Mr Black Basketball coach”可知，篮球教练是Mr Black，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music Club: We will meet at the music room at four thirty on Wednesday afternoon.”可知，周三下午参加俱乐部需去音乐室，故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文呈现的是三个俱乐部的训练时间、地点和教练信息，属于校园通知或公告，最可能出现在布告栏上，故选D。 B I’m Leo. I have a big family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy time. Now I’d like to show you a photo. When did we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family came back home to celebrate the new year. So we took the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I hope to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 39. What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 40. How does the writer start Paragraph 2? A. By (通过) asking a question. B. By showing an example. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a story. 41. How many people are in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 42. Where’s Leo’s sister in the photo? A. In the chair. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 43. What’s the best title for the text? A. My family story. B. My family photo. C The Spring Festival. D. A photo of my school. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Leo的全家福。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great.”可知，照片是用来记录生活中的幸福瞬间的，由此可推测，record意为“记录”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When did we take the photo?”可知，第二段以一个问题开头。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”可知，照片里一共有八个人。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms.”可知，我妹妹在父母的怀里。故选C。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Now I’d like to show you a photo.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了Leo一家的全家福。故选B。 C Do you have good friends? How do you become good friends? There is a boy and his name is Paul. He makes friends with three animals. One day, Paul is lost (迷路) in the snow. Then he meets a cow. The cow helps him find his way home and they become good friends. On the way, they find a rabbit in a snare (陷阱). The rabbit isn’t friendly to them at first, but they still help the rabbit. To show his thanks, the rabbit shares his food with them. When the three friends go on walking, they meet a thirsty (口渴的) horse. They share their water with the horse and the horse joins them too. The four become good friends and they are happy to get together. At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times. 44. What does the cow do for Paul? A. The cow makes a snowman for him. B. The cow helps him find the way home. C. The cow looks for his friends. D. The cow gives him some food. 45. Why does the rabbit share his food? A. To make new friends. B. To get some water. C. To help the lost boy. D. To show his thanks. 46. What is the right order (顺序) according to the story? a. Paul and his friends give a horse some water. b. Paul and the cow help a rabbit get out of a snare. c. Paul meets a cow. A. a-b-c B. a-c-b C. c-a-b D. c-b-a 47. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A. 患难见真情。 B. 众人拾柴火焰高。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 【答案】44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩保罗与三个动物成为朋友的故事。保罗在雪中迷路后，先后遇到了牛、兔子和马，他们在相处过程中互相帮助，最终成为好朋友，保罗也明白了真正的朋友不仅一起玩乐，还会在困难时刻互相扶持。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cow helps him find his way home and they become good friends.”可知，牛帮助保罗找到了回家的路。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To show his thanks, the rabbit shares his food with them.”可知，兔子分享食物是为了表达感谢。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据故事内容，先是保罗遇到牛，即“Paul meets a cow.”；接着保罗和牛帮助兔子从陷阱中出来，即“Paul and the cow help a rabbit get out of a snare.”；最后保罗和他的朋友们给马一些水，即“Paul and his friends give a horse some water.”。所以正确的顺序是c-b-a。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文保罗和动物们在困难时刻互相帮助成为好朋友，以及“At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times.”可知，真正的朋友不仅一起玩乐，还会在困难时刻互相扶持，所以“患难见真情”符合该句意思。故选A。 D Hello. My name is David. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi. I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain but I live in New York. My favorite subject is history because I like stories. And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn. Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. My school name is Brooklands Middle School. I live with my mom, dad, and my little sister. I am friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage International School. I like pizza best. It is easy to eat pizza—just hold it in your hands and take big bites (大口吃). 48. Which two are of the same age? A. David and Jim. B. Jim and Kate. C. Anna and Jim. D. Kate and Anna. 49. Why doesn’t Anna like maths and geography? A. She doesn’t want to study hard. B. She finds the subjects boring. C. She thinks the subjects are difficult. D. She needs to do much homework. 50. What is Jim like? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Smart. D. Cute. 51. Kate tells us her favourite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. subject 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kate’s hometown is New York. B. Jim lives with his parents and his little brother. C. Anna’s school name is Brooklands Middle School. D. David may play football with his friends on weekends. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过四个人的自我介绍，分别介绍了他们的年龄、来自哪里、外貌、兴趣爱好、学校生活等相关信息。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Hi. I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old.”以及第三段“Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Anna和Jim都是13岁，年龄相同。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn.”可知，Anna不喜欢数学和地理是因为她觉得这些科目很难学。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I am friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy.”可知，Jim喜欢帮助别人，所以他是乐于助人的。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I like pizza best.”可知，Kate最喜欢披萨，披萨属于食物，所以Kate告诉了我们她最喜欢的食物。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends.”可知，David周末经常和朋友踢足球，“play soccer”和“play football”意思相同，所以David可能在周末和他的朋友踢足球，D选项正确；根据第四段“I’m from Paris, France.”可知，Kate的家乡是巴黎，不是纽约，A选项错误；根据第三段“I live with my mom, dad, and my little sister.”可知，Jim和父母以及妹妹住在一起，不是弟弟，B选项错误；根据第二段“My school name is Brooklands Middle School.”可知，Brooklands中学是Jim的学校，不是Anna的学校，C选项错误。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Hello, I’m Jack. Do you know how to help people when his or her life is in danger (危险)? Our school has a new lesson this term—first aid (急救). We have it on Wednesday afternoon, and Mr Lee is our teacher. He is also a doctor. He is very busy, but he is happy to come to our school and teach us how to give first aid. In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as (扮演) doctors. From the lessons, we can get to know a lot about first aid and make friends at the same time. I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid. Everyone must learn about it. 53. When does Jack have the first aid lesson?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. What does Jack usually do in the first aid class?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 55. How does Jack like first aid?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 【答案】53. On Wednesday afternoon. 54. He usually acts as a doctor. 55. He thinks it’s important and useful./Important and useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克介绍他们学校新开设的急救课程，包括上课时间、授课老师以及上课方式，并表达了学习急救的重要性和实用性。 【53题详解】 根据“We have it on Wednesday afternoon”可知，杰克在星期三下午上急救课。故填On Wednesday afternoon. 【54题详解】 根据“In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as doctors.”可知，杰克在课上通常扮演医生。故填He usually acts as a doctor. 【55题详解】 根据“I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid.”可知，杰克认为学习急救很重要且有用。故填He thinks it’s important and useful./Important and useful. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. As the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to r________ (起床)”. 【答案】rise##ise 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说：“早睡早起。”根据首字母“r”和中文提示“起床”可知，此处填动词“rise”，意为“起床，升起”；“early to...”后接动词原形，构成“早做某事”的祈使句，“Early to bed, early to rise”是固定谚语，意为“早睡早起”。故填rise。 57. We need to say “Thanks” often, e________ (甚至) to our parents. 【答案】even##ven 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要常说“谢谢”，甚至对我们的父母也要说。even“甚至”，副词，在句中修饰介词短语“to our parents”以加强语气。故填even。 58. Li Ziqi shows her d________ (日常的) life in the village on TikTok. 【答案】daily##aily 【解析】 【详解】句意：李子柒在抖音上展示她在乡村的日常生活。根据首字母“d”和中文提示“日常的”，并结合空后名词“life”可知，此处填形容词“daily”表示“日常的，日常用的”，“daily life”是固定搭配，意为“日常生活”。故填daily。 59. Too much time on the s________ (屏幕) is bad for the eyes. 【答案】screen##creen 【解析】 【详解】句意：在屏幕上花费太多时间对眼睛不好。根据首字母和括号内提示词可知，screen表示“屏幕”，此处用单数。故填screen。 60. Our life c________ (改变) a lot because of AI. 【答案】changes##hanges 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为人工智能，我们的生活改变了很多。根据首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“改变”，change“改变”，动词；主语“Our life”为第三人称单数，且描述的是一种客观事实或普遍现象，应用一般现在时，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式changes。故填changes。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 中学生活如诗如画。假设你是阳光中学的七年级学生张明，请围绕以下要点，给你的朋友Peter用英文写封邮件，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1.校园美丽，设施齐全； 2.师生友善，互帮互助； 3.课程丰富，最爱科目； 4.社团活动，多姿多彩。 注意： 1.短文须包含以上要点，勿逐句翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名； 3.不少于70词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Ming 【答案】 范文： Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School. Our school is very beautiful and has good facilities. There is a big library, a modern playground and bright classrooms. All the teachers are kind and the students are friendly. We help each other in study and life. We have many interesting subjects. I like English best because it is fun and useful. After class, I often join club activities. I am in the art club and we draw pictures together. Sometimes I also play basketball with my friends. School life here is colorful and happy. I enjoy every day at school. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕校园环境、师生关系、课程科目、社团活动四个方面展开，适当发挥，语言流畅积极。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出介绍学校生活的主题； 第二步，描述校园环境及设施； 第三步，说明师生关系及互助氛围； 第四步，介绍课程及最喜爱的科目； 第五步，描述参与社团活动及课外运动； 第六步，总结学校生活感受并表达期待回信； 第七步，书信结尾署名。 [亮点词汇] ①good facilities良好的设施 ②modern playground现代化的操场 ③club activities社团活动 ④art club美术社团 [高分句型] ①Our school is very beautiful and has good facilities. (and连接并列谓语) ②I like English best because it is fun and useful. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 涡阳县2024—2025年度第一学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语 2025.1 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy looking for? A. B. C. 2. Which plants does the girl see? A. B. C. 3 Who can play the piano well? A. Emma’s sister. B. Emma’s mother. C. Emma’s cousin. 4. When does the school start? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. 5. Where is the art building? A. Across from the gym. B. Behind the gym. C. Across from the library. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. How much in total will the boy pay for the oranges? A. Two yuan. B. Six yuan. C. Ten yuan. 7. Where may the speakers be? A. In a store. B. At a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. When will Mike have a biology class? A. This Monday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. 9. Who is Mike’s biology teacher? A. Mr Wu. B. Miss Wang. C. Mrs Zhang. 10. What does the girl think of biology? A. It’s fun. B. It’s boring. C. It’s difficult. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Sally come from? A. China. B. the US. C. the UK. 12. What does Sally usually eat for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and apples. C. Fish and milk. 13. How many lessons does Sally usually have in a day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What club does Sally always go to on Saturday? A. The dance club. B. The sports club. C. The drama club. 15. Who does Sally often play tennis with on Sunday? A. Her dad. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Class Party When On December 16 Where At the student 17 Why To 18 and celebrate the end of the term What to do * Enjoy delicious cakes * Watch the 19 shows * Write down 20 on the cards 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What’s your favorite subject, Lily? —________. I’m interested in things about the past. A. Geography B. History C. Maths D. Biology 2. Of the underlined parts (划线部分), ________ has a different pronunciation (发音). A. hair B. there C. here D. share 3. —Fu Xing, is that girl in red ________ new classmate? —Yes. Let’s go and greet ________. A. ours; she B. us; him C. theirs; hers D. our; her 4. —Does your father spend a lot of time ________? —Yes. He loves sport. A. hiking B. reading C. painting D. collecting 5. —Andy, ________? —He looks cool and he is smart. A. what does your grandpa look like B. how is your grandpa C. why does your grandpa like jiaozi D. what is your grandpa like 6. Happy Buy sells fruit at a very good ________ every November 11th. A. price B. reason C. list D. symbol 7. — What do you think of the game Black Myth: Wukong? — It’s         because it’s China’s first 3A game. A. similar B. special C. dark D. total 8. Scientists must ________ problems to send people into the space station (空间站). A. put up B. get up C. work out D. blow out 9. There ________ a big house ________ a beautiful garden near here. A. is; with B. has; of C. is; of D. has; with 10. —Mary, you’re very good at tennis. —________. But I play it every day and Zheng Qinwen is my favourite player. A. Not really B. Great idea C. That’s right D. I’d love to Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Weekends are Tom’s favourite times! This week, he goes to a forest (森林) park with his ____11____. Tom walks near the lake and says, “Dad, can you hear the beautiful ____12____?” “Sure, it’s the ____13____ of water. The lake is singing.” Dad says. “Shh! Be ____14____!” Tom says. “Someone is knocking (敲) on a door. Do you ____15____ that, Dad and Mum?” “Dear, ____16____ in the forest park. There are no doors here.” Dad says, looking around. “Look up! That sound is from that little ____17____ up there,” Mum says. “Oh yes! An acorn woodpecker (橡实啄木鸟) is ____18____ that tree” Dad says. They walk over and take a look. “An acorn woodpecker pecks holes (啄洞) ____19____ it wants to keep food in them,” Dad says. “I see.” Tom says, “The forest park is like a fun school, and I love ____20____ here with you! Let’s find more fun!” Tom says. 11. A. cousins B. parents C. classmates D. friends 12. A. time B. music C. animal D. place 13. A. sound B. colour C. name D. photo 14. A. quiet B. happy C. tidy D. kind 15. A. circle B. notice C. like D. need 16. A. she’s B. he’s C. they’re D. we’re 17. A. bird B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 18. A. on B. in C. under D. next to 19. A. after B. but C. because D. or 20. A. telling stories B. having showers C. planting trees D. taking classes B In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s 1st birthday. People call it “Zhuazhou”. On that day, parents usually place a ____21____ on the bed. On the table, there are some school things, toys, and foods like ____22____. Then parents put the baby ____23____ the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may ____24____ what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, ____25____ a baby takes a pen, people may say he or she is good at ____26____ in the future. And people may say he or she will be a good ____27____ when the baby takes kitchenware (厨具). When a baby takes a cake or toy, people may say he or she will know ____28____ to enjoy life. Today, we have a “Zhuazhou” for my ____29____. He takes a book from the table. My uncle is very happy and calls him “Wenhao”. He has high hopes for the name. We all think it’s ____30____ to have this kind of activity. 21. A. cup B. bag C. table D. candle 22. A. rulers B. candies C. geese D. flowers 23. A. in B. under C. from D. at 24. A. show B. spend C. need D. discover 25. A. and B. but C. if D. because 26. A. writing B. singing C. fishing D. dancing 27. A. singer B. teacher C. cook D. scientist 28. A. how B. what C. where D. when 29. A. cousin B. brother C. son D. uncle 30. A. boring B. meaningful C. modern D. hard Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A: Good morning. What can I do for you? B: Excuse me. I lost my brother here. ____31____ A: Sure. Please tell me his name. B: His name is Eric Brown. A: ____32____ B: He is six years old. A: OK, I see. ____33____ B: He has short brown hair and big eyes. And he wears a black jacket and yellow trousers. A: ____34____ B: He is about 1.3 meters tall. A: OK, I’ll page (呼叫) him right now. I’m sure you will see him soon. B: ____35____ A Thanks a lot. B. How old is he? C. How tall is he? D. I’m sorry about that. E. Where can I find him? F. What does your brother look like? G. Can you page my brother and tell him to come here? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Basketball Club Hi, boys! Please come to the school gym at four on Monday afternoon. Our training (训练) is over (结束) at about six. Mr Black Basketball coach (教练) Running Club Let’s train on the sports field at five on Friday afternoon. Mr Brown Running coach Music Club We will meet at the music room at four thirty on Wednesday afternoon. After training we can have a party in the school dining hall. Miss Green and Miss June Music coaches 36. Who is the basketball coach? A. Mr Black. B. Miss Green. C. Miss June. D. Mr Brown. 37. If Jerry wants to join the club on Wednesday afternoon, where does he need to go? A. The school gym. B. The school dining hall. C. The music room. D. The library. 38. You may see the information ________. A. in a map B. in a dictionary C. in a story book D. on the noticeboard B I’m Leo. I have a big family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy time. Now I’d like to show you a photo. When did we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family came back home to celebrate the new year. So we took the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I hope to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 39. What does the underlined word “record” mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 40. How does the writer start Paragraph 2? A. By (通过) asking a question. B. By showing an example. C. By giving numbers. D. By telling a story. 41. How many people are in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 42. Where’s Leo’s sister in the photo? A. In the chair. B. Next to her parents. C. In her parents’ arms. D. In front of her grandparents. 43. What’s the best title for the text? A. My family story. B. My family photo. C. The Spring Festival. D. A photo of my school. C Do you have good friends? How do you become good friends? There is a boy and his name is Paul. He makes friends with three animals. One day, Paul is lost (迷路) in the snow. Then he meets a cow. The cow helps him find his way home and they become good friends. On the way, they find a rabbit in a snare (陷阱). The rabbit isn’t friendly to them at first, but they still help the rabbit. To show his thanks, the rabbit shares his food with them. When the three friends go on walking, they meet a thirsty (口渴) horse. They share their water with the horse and the horse joins them too. The four become good friends and they are happy to get together. At last, Paul knows true friends don’t just have fun together, and they also help each other in difficult times. 44. What does the cow do for Paul? A. The cow makes a snowman for him. B. The cow helps him find the way home. C. The cow looks for his friends. D. The cow gives him some food. 45. Why does the rabbit share his food? A. To make new friends. B. To get some water. C. To help the lost boy. D. To show his thanks. 46. What is the right order (顺序) according to the story? a. Paul and his friends give a horse some water. b. Paul and the cow help a rabbit get out of a snare. c. Paul meets a cow. A a-b-c B. a-c-b C. c-a-b D. c-b-a 47. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A. 患难见真情。 B. 众人拾柴火焰高。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。 D Hello. My name is David. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Toronto, Canada. I have short curly brown hair and big eyes. On weekends, I often play soccer with my friends. Hi. I’m Anna Brown. I’m 13 years old. I come from Madrid, Spain but I live in New York. My favorite subject is history because I like stories. And I don’t like maths and geography. They are so hard to learn. Good morning! My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, the UK. My school name is Brooklands Middle School. I live with my mom, dad, and my little sister. I am friendly. And I like helping others. It makes me feel happy. Hi! I’m Kate. But my friends call me Kitty. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Paris, France. The name of my school is Ermitage International School. I like pizza best. It is easy to eat pizza—just hold it in your hands and take big bites (大口吃). 48. Which two are of the same age? A. David and Jim. B. Jim and Kate. C. Anna and Jim. D. Kate and Anna. 49. Why doesn’t Anna like maths and geography? A. She doesn’t want to study hard. B. She finds the subjects boring. C. She thinks the subjects are difficult. D. She needs to do much homework. 50. What is Jim like? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Smart. D. Cute. 51. Kate tells us her favourite ________. A. food B. friend C. school D. subject 52. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kate’s hometown is New York. B. Jim lives with his parents and his little brother. C. Anna’s school name is Brooklands Middle School. D. David may play football with his friends on weekends. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Hello, I’m Jack. Do you know how to help people when his or her life is in danger (危险)? Our school has a new lesson this term—first aid (急救). We have it on Wednesday afternoon, and Mr Lee is our teacher. He is also a doctor. He is very busy, but he is happy to come to our school and teach us how to give first aid. In the class, we usually learn to give first aid in an interesting way—we act as (扮演) doctors. From the lessons, we can get to know a lot about first aid and make friends at the same time. I think it’s important and useful to learn first aid. Everyone must learn about it. 53. When does Jack have the first aid lesson?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. What does Jack usually do in the first aid class?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 55. How does Jack like first aid?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. As the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to r________ (起床)”. 57. We need to say “Thanks” often, e________ (甚至) to our parents. 58. Li Ziqi shows her d________ (日常的) life in the village on TikTok. 59. Too much time on the s________ (屏幕) is bad for the eyes. 60. Our life c________ (改变) a lot because of AI. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 中学生活如诗如画。假设你是阳光中学的七年级学生张明，请围绕以下要点，给你的朋友Peter用英文写封邮件，介绍你的学校生活。 要点： 1.校园美丽，设施齐全； 2.师生友善，互帮互助； 3.课程丰富，最爱科目； 4.社团活动，多姿多彩。 注意： 1.短文须包含以上要点，勿逐句翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名，校名； 3.不少于70词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’d like to tell you something about my life at Sunshine Middle School. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $