精品解析： 山东省宁津县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期末八年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） Ⅰ.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hang on a minute. B. Have a good time. C. I have pain in my back. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with you, Tony? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoy yourself. B. Don’t go home. C. Is it a good restaurant? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I plan to have some tea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they like eating meat. B. No, they like bamboo. C. Meat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do tigers like eating meat or bamboo? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you like living in my hometown? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. By plane. C. I’d like to take the train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How did you go to London? Ⅱ.录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍（3分） 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. ______6______ ______7______ ______8______ 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Many foreigners like the Beijing Opera. 2. The rabbit ran past me and fell down the hole. 3. A boy was lying at the bottom of the stairs. Ⅲ.录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. Which city has the larger population by the year 2025?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. New York. C. Shenzhen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The population in New York will be 23.6 million by the year 2025. B: Yes. But it will also be 17 million in Beijing by then. Question: Which city has the larger population by the year 2025? 10. How often does Tom practice volleyball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: You play volleyball so well, Tom. B: Thanks. I really practice it a lot, usually three times a week. Question: How often does Tom practice volleyball? 11. How far is the nearest bookstore?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2 miles. B. About 20 minutes by bike. C. About 20 minutes on foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? B: Yes. The nearest bookstore is about twenty minutes’ walk from here. Question: How far is the nearest bookstore? 12. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a theater. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I want to borrow one old copy of Diary of a Madman by Lu Xun. Question: Where are the two speakers? 13. How does the man practice his speaking skills?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking in English. B. By listening to the radio. C. By watching English movies. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have conversations with friends in English? B: Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. Question: How does the man practice his speaking skills? IV.录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What animals can play with balls for children? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 15. What can the lovely dogs do? A. Take photos. B. Play a game. C. Sing songs. 16. How much will Miss Green have to pay if she goes to the zoo with her two students? A. Six dollars. B. Nine dollars. C. Twelve dollars. 17. When can people visit the zoo? A. At 10:00 in the morning. B. At 6:00 in the afternoon. C. At 9:00 in the evening. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi! Mary. Let’s go to the zoo to see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from the northeast of China. B: Really? I’d like to go with you. What other animals are in the zoo? A: The beautiful birds from Canada are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to see you, and lovely dogs from Australia want to play a game with you. Sichuan pandas can play with balls for you, and there are giraffes from Africa. B: Great! Let’s go quickly. And business hours? A: From nine o’clock in the morning to five o’clock in the afternoon. B: What’s the ticket price? A: The ticket price for adults is six dollars, and for students is only three dollars. B: Oh, let’s go! V.（3分） 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____18____ Jack A. put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair ____19____ Betty B. dance first with their father ____20____ Tony C. give out chocolates to everyone in the class 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jack, a boy from Argentina. In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl’s fifteenth. When girls turn fifteen, they have big parties and dance first with their fathers and then the boys at the party. My name is Betty. I come from India. Usually, Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this. I’m Tony. I come from Holland. The birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. VI.听力填表。（10分） 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mauritius, an island country Location In the ____21____ of Africa Area and population Area: 2,040 square kilometers Population: about 1.4 _____22_____ Languages Three languages: English, _____23_____ and Hindi Working language: English Weather Summer: hot with much rain Winter: cool and dry Other information One of the _____24_____ and most beautiful countries in Africa The best time to visit it: from ____25____ to October 【答案】21. east 22. million 23. French 24. richest 25. July 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, Mr. Smith, and dear students, today I want to introduce a small country to you—Mauritius. Mauritius is an island country in the east of Africa. It covers an area of 2,040 square kilometers with a population of about 1.4 million. Its capital is Port Louis. It is the largest city and has a population of about 130,000. People in Mauritius speak English, French and Hindi, but the government uses English as its working language. In the country, there are only two seasons in a year: summer and winter. It is hot with much rain in summer and cool and dry in winter. Mauritius is one of the richest and most beautiful countries in Africa. The best time to visit the country is from July to October. Every year, hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world rush to visit it. 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Sharing Wall Dear readers, Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you! Reading Club (俱乐部) In a tree. Maybe it’s a little strange( 奇怪的). But for me, it’s really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves make you peaceful. Bill At home. Home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the soft or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books, like talking with good friends. Rose In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can’t wait (等) to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing. Dick In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee is so nice. On sunny day, you can enjoy the sun through the window. On rainy day, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it. Emma 26. What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean in Chinese? A. 心烦的 B. 气愤的 C. 遗憾的 D. 宁静的 27. Who thinks home is the best place to read books? A. Emma. B. Dick. C. Rose. D. Bill. 28. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can _______. A. talk about books with friends B. listen to the sound of the rain C. watch different people pass by D. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa 29. Where does Emma enjoy reading? A. At home. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a tree. D. In the reading club. 30. The main idea of the passage is _________. A. when to borrow books B. where to read books C. how to choose books D. which books to buy 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同的人喜欢在不同的地方读书，并分享了他们各自的读书体验和感受。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves make you peaceful.”可知，听鸟儿歌唱和绿叶可以让你感到宁静，peaceful“宁静的”，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the soft or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books, like talking with good friends. Rose”可知，Rose认为家是最好的读书地方，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can’t wait to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing. Dick”可知，Dick喜欢在读书俱乐部读书，因为他可以和朋友谈论书籍，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee is so nice. On sunny day, you can enjoy the sun through the window. On rainy day, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it. Emma”可知，Emma喜欢在咖啡店读书，故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas.”可知，本文主要介绍了几个不同的读书地点，故选B。 B On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods (洪水) in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A lot of people couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing. Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home. Some food, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a bag that you can easily find. When floods come, don’t worry. You may have only a short time to run away. You must keep away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait (等) for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, you should choose high ground. It’s the best way. Try not to call with your mobile phone, but text (发短信) for help to save electricity (电). If you are in danger, text people where you are and your own information. Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables (贵重物品). You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave (挥) an arm if you can. Keep trying until someone comes for you. 31. The floods in Zhengzhou _______. A. started on Friday B. were very serious C. killed many children D. made 60 trains stop services 32. What does the writer advise us to prepare before floods? A. B. C. D. 33. What should we do when floods come? A. Stay on high ground. B. Swim in the water. C Give many calls to friends. D. Drive our car to leave. 34. In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to _______. A. stop crying loudly B. help to find other people C do our best to live D. take good care of valuables 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Stay Away from Water B. How to Text for Help C. How to Help People in Danger D. How to Stay Safe in Floods 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样中洪水中保持安全。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The floods have killed many people and many people are missing.”可知，深圳的洪水很严重，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some food, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person.”可知，洪水到来前，需要准备食物、瓶装水、药品和衣服，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, you should choose high ground.”可知，洪水到来时，我们应该待在高地上，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for people to find you.”可知，作者建议我们要尽力活下来，故选C。 35题详解】 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了怎样中洪水中保持安全，故选D。 C Have you heard of a cloud forest? Is it the same as a rainforest? Actually, it’s a very special kind of forest in cloudy mountains. There, clouds brush through trees and wet their leaves. Rain falls almost every day. Hundreds of mosses (苔藓) grow and cover everything like a soft, green coat. Plants of cloud forests live in an unusual way. They grow on the branches of trees instead of on the ground. The air is very damp, so plants can get all the water they need from the fog and rain. They live on the high parts of trees so that they can get more light to be stronger. There are many kinds of special animals in cloud forests. For example, tree kangaroos live in trees like monkeys. They use their long tails to balance just as monkeys do. Frogs have suckers (吸盘) on their toes so they can climb up trees and cross leaves easily. Many other special animals are waiting for us to discover, aren’t they? Cloud forests are important to people. They give us healthy food crops such as wild beans, peppers, tomatoes, potatoes and strawberries. Furthermore, they offer new medicine to treat cancer. Unluckily, the beautiful forests are in danger now. Why? Firstly, the climate is getting warmer, but plants and animals in cloud forests like to live where it’s cool. It’s difficult for them to find a proper place to live in. Secondly, people cut down many trees to plant crops or feed cows. The animals are losing their homes. Once cloud forests are gone, there must be a huge loss to humans. Save the cloud forests before it’s too late! 36. What kind of weather can be expected in a cloud forest? A. It rains almost every day. B. It is always sunny. C. It is very windy. D. It is very cold. 37. What does the underlined word “damp” mean in paragraph 2? A. Dry. B. Sunny. C. Wet. D. Snowy. 38. According to the passage, many things live in cloud forests, including ________. ①mosses ②blueberries ③frogs with suckers ④monkeys ⑤tree kangaroos A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤ 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We can use healthy food crops to make medicine for headache. B. Hundreds of mosses grow because it’s always sunny in cloud forests. C. The animals are losing their homes because people cut down many trees. D. Plants need more water to be strong so they grow on the high parts of trees. 40. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To save the cloud forests. B. To introduce plants in cloud forests. C. To describe the cloud forests. D. To discover animals in cloud forests. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云林里的动物植物以及它现在面临的环境危机，呼吁人们保护云林。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rain falls almost every day.”可知，几乎每天下雨，故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Rain falls almost every day...so plants can get all the water they need from the fog and rain.”可知，几乎每天下雨，植物可以从雾和雨中获得所需的所有水分。因此空气是非常湿润的。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of mosses (苔藓) grow...There are many kinds of special animals in cloud forests. For example, tree kangaroos live in trees like monkeys...Frogs have suckers (吸盘) on their toes”可知，云林里的动物植物苔藓、树袋鼠和有吸盘的青蛙，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people cut down many trees to plant crops or feed cows. The animals are losing their homes.”可知人类砍伐树木，导致动物们失去了家园。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Save the cloud forests before it’s too late!”可知，作者想要呼吁人们关注云林，拯救云林。故选A。 D In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) legends Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and seas. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. Another famous creature in the book is Feibao, which in another part is named Mo. It is described as a black-and-white monster that feeds on iron (铁). It also goes by “the Iron Eater”. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China. The book has inspired many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing two facts. 42. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. 43. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the book B. the body C. the fire D. the water 44. What does the writer tell about Feibao? ①Its look. ②Its names. ③Its food. ④Its living place. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What does the writer think of the book? A. It’s famous. B. It’s popular. C. It’s different. D. It’s valuable. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代神话典籍《山海经》的内容、结构和文化价值，通过具体例子和故事展现其奇幻色彩。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids…there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake.”可知，作者通过列举鲛人和相柳两个例子开篇。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。该段简要介绍了《山海经》这本书的历史、全书字数、篇章结构等。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use  it.”可知，祝融将火带到人间并教人类使用，“it”指代上文“fire”。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another famous creature in the book is Feibao, which in another part is named Mo.”和“It is described as a black-and-white monster that feeds on iron.”可知，作者描述了飞豹的名字、长相和食物，没有提及它住的地方。故选A。 【45题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture.”可知，作者认为该书是文化瑰宝，并强调其珍贵性。故选D。 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school. ____46____ When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher, but little interaction （互动） among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. ____47____ Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students’ thoughts as teachers do in a classroom. ____48____ Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. ____49____ Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to have extra time to communicate with other students. ____50____ So make sure that you finish and hand in your homework on time so that you don’t fall behind. A. Besides this, your behavior online shows who you are. B. The learning environment and methods are different. C. So one of an online professor’s roles is to encourage students to interact. D. By doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. E. So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning? F. Students can get in touch with their teachers no matter the time or location. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在线学习和传统学习的不同以及怎样养成在线学习的良好习惯。 【46题详解】 根据“Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school. ”可知，在线学习是一个不同于传统学校的过程，此处内容与两者之间的不同之处有关，选项B“学习环境和方法是不同的”符合题意。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students’ thoughts as teachers do in a classroom.”可知，网上教学老师的另一个角色是指导学生的讨论，而不是像在传统教室当中的完全的控制，因此此空讲述的是在线的老师的角色内容之一，选项C“因此，在线老师的角色之一就是鼓励学生互动。”符合题意。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning.”可知，此空引出在线学习应该具备哪些良好的学习习惯，选项E“在网上学习中，你应该具备哪些良好的学习习惯呢？”符合题意。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete.”可知，写下每天的任务，甚至是你想完成的每周任务属于列计划，选项D“通过这样做，你将有一个很好的计划来实现你的目标。”符合题意。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“So make sure that you finish and hand in your homework on time so that you don’t fall behind.”可知，要确保你按时完成并交上作业，这样你就不会落后，因此你在网上的行为就代表你自己的形象，选项A“除此之外，你在网上的行为表明你是谁。”符合题意。故选A。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读短文，从方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 they excited winner from country fast Japan many as nothing we All over the world, sports fans cheer when they watch their favourite players on TV. More and ____51____ people like watching various (各种各样的) sports games such ____52____ the Olympics and the World Cup. Fans ____53____ 180 countries watch soccer, the most popular sport in the world. In Italy ____54____ stops them watching soccer games on TV. The same thing happens in Brazil and other ____55____. When their team gets a goal, the shouts of the fans fill the streets. Likewise (同样地), basketball fans are ____56____ when their favourite team wins a match. In Asia, the number of TV basketball fans is growing ____57____ than in any other place. People in China, ____58____ and South Korea are now big NBA basketball fans. TV sports fans watch all kinds of sports—from ice skating to tennis, from the high jump to volleyball. For them, sports are entertainment. Sports bring excitement to ____59____ lives. When their team wins, the fans feel like ______60______, too. 【答案】51. more 52. as 53. from 54. nothing 55. countries 56. excited 57. faster 58. Japan 59. their 60. winners 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全世界的体育迷们热衷于观看各类体育赛事，以及体育给人们生活带来的欢乐与激情。 【51题详解】 句意：越来越多的人喜欢观看各种各样的体育赛事，比如奥运会和世界杯。根据“More and … people like watching various (各种各样的) sports games…”可知，此处指的是越来越多的人，“more and more ”表示“越来越多的……”，固定搭配，因此需用many的比较级more。故填more。 【52题详解】 句意：越来越多的人喜欢观看各种各样的体育赛事，比如奥运会和世界杯。“such as”是固定短语，意为“例如、比如”，用于列举事物，符合语境。故填as。 【53题详解】 句意：来自180个国家的球迷都观看足球——这项世界上最受欢迎的运动。根据“Fans … 180 countries”可知，此处表示粉丝的来源，需用介词from。故填from。 【54题详解】 句意：在意大利，没有什么能阻止他们在电视上看足球比赛。根据“In Italy … stops them watching soccer games on TV.”可知，空格处缺少主语，不定代词nothing意为“没有什么事物”，表示没有什么能阻止他们看足球比赛，符合语境。故填nothing 【55题详解】 句意：同样的事情也发生在巴西和其他国家。根据“in Brazil and other …”可知，此处指其他国家，country“国家”，符合语境，“other”后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。 【56题详解】 句意：同样，当他们最喜欢的球队赢得比赛时，篮球迷们会很兴奋。根据“basketball fans are … when their favourite team wins a match.”可知，空格处作表语，表示主语的状态，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 【57题详解】 句意：在亚洲，电视篮球迷的数量增长得比其他任何地方都快。根据“growing … than in any other place.”可知，空格处需副词比较级修饰“growing”，备选词fast的比较级faster，表示增长得更快，符合语境。故填faster。 【58题详解】 句意：中国、日本和韩国的人们现在都是NBA的忠实球迷。根据“People in China, … and South Korea …”可知，此处列举亚洲国家，备选词Japan“日本”，符合语境。故填Japan。 【59题详解】 句意：体育给他们的生活带来了激情。空格处作定语修饰名词“lives”，指代前文的“sports fans”，备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，符合语境。故填their。 【60题详解】 句意：当他们支持的球队获胜时，球迷们也觉得自己像是胜利者。根据“feel like …”可知，介词like后须接名词性成分作宾语，结合“When their team wins”，备选词winner“胜利者”，表示觉得自己像是胜利者，符合语境，句子主语是“the fans”，因此需用复数winners。故填winners。 B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个动词中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词) ，填入空白处。 say, shake, fly, feel, rise, move, not talk, die, study, swim, raise Once a scholar (学者) was on his way to a place by boat. While the boat ____61____ on, a gentle wind was blowing. There were the beautiful sounds of waves (浪) and they saw hundreds of birds ____62____ round overhead. The scholar ____63____ very happy. He was very proud of his learning. He asked the boatman whether (是否) he knew why the sun ____64____ in the east and sets in the west. The boatman answered, “No.” The scholar told the boatman that one fourth of his life was wasted (荒废). The boatman had nothing ____65____ but looked at the scholar. After a while, the scholar asked again whether the boatman read geography. The boatman politely answered that he never ____66____ any book. He ____67____ about it with him. The scholar then told him that half of his life was wasted. Then the sky became covered with dark clouds. Soon a terrible storm came. There were big waves in the river. At the moment the boat ____68____ terribly. The scholar became very afraid. Seeing this, the boatman asked him whether he knew how to swim. The scholar said, “I read many books on ____69____ and know a lot about it, but I never tried swimming.” The boatman then told him, “Then your whole life was waste, because the boat is going to sink (下沉), and you ____70____. ” 【答案】61. was moving 62. flying 63. felt 64. rises 65. to say 66. studied 67. couldn’t talk 68. was shaking 69. swimming 70. will die 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述学者和船夫过河的故事告诉我们，每个人都有自己的长处和短处，我们不应该认为我们自己的技能比别人的更重要。 【61题详解】 句意：当船前进时，一阵微风吹来。根据“Once a scholar (学者) was on his way to a place by boat.”和“While”可知本句应为过去进行时，结合备选单词可知考查move on“前进”，故填was moving。 【62题详解】 句意：有美丽的海浪声，他们看到数百只鸟在头顶盘旋。根据“birds”及备选单词可知考查fly around“飞来飞去”；根据“they saw”可知此处用see...doing sth“看见……正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补，故填flying。 【63题详解】 句意：学者感到非常开心。根据“very happy”及备选单词可知是感觉很高兴，文章语境是一般过去时，故填felt。 【64题详解】 句意：他问船夫是否知道为什么太阳东升西落。根据“the sun...in the east and sets in the west”及备选单词可知询问太阳东升西落，是自然规律用一般现在时，故填rises。 【65题详解】 句意：船夫无话可说但看向学者。根据“The scholar told the boatman that one fourth of his life was wasted (荒废).”和“but looked at the scholar”可知船夫无话可说，固定搭配为have nothing to say，故填to say。 【66题详解】 句意：船夫礼貌地回答说，他没读过读书。根据“any book”及备选单词可知渔夫没读过书，陈述客观事实，故填studied。 【67题详解】 句意：他没法和他一起谈论这件事。根据“The boatman politely answered that he never...any book.”可知船夫不知道相关知识所以无法和学者讨论，语境为一般过去时，故填couldn’t talk。 【68题详解】 句意：此刻，这艘船晃的非常厉害。根据“There were big waves in the river. ”可知浪很大船很晃；结合“At the moment”可知是过去进行时，故填was shaking。 【69题详解】 句意：我读过很多关于游泳的书，也对游泳了解很多，但我从未尝试过游泳。根据“Seeing this, the boatman asked him whether he knew how to swim.”可知学者读过很多关于游泳的书，“on”为介词，故填swimming。 【70题详解】 句意：你的整个生命都是浪费，因为船要沉没了，而你会死。根据“the boat is going to sink (下沉)”可知船在沉没学者会死，根据“is going to sink”可知，船要沉了，表示未来发生的事情用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will die。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过三个词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A community in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, has a “mobile library” with the help of community planners. It allows people to enjoy reading at their doorsteps (门槛) and brings great convenience to people. The mobile library is a tricycle. The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase. The bright color catches people’s eye easily. On the bookcase, there are lots of books. Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books. “Now, people are often too busy to go to the library and read,” Lu Jiayi, a community planner, said. “So we bring books to their doorsteps and hope they can enjoy reading instead of (而不是) spending lots of time on mobile phones.” To start the mobile library project, the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together. They designed (设计) the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bookcase, and picked books. Parents and children of the families worked together and knew each other better. Now the mobile library has hundreds of books. Many people in other communities give away books to the mobile library and come to read. “I really enjoy reading here. I often bring my sister along with me” a child said. The mobile library is a place to read, learn and relax. Many people like it very much and they say that the mobile library brings parents and children closer, and makes the community a warmer place. 71. The mobile library in Pudong is a yellow tricycle with ________. 72. People can give away books to the mobile library on ________. 73. ________ and eight families in the community designed the mobile library. 74. The mobile library can help people spend more time ________ instead of playing on the phones. 75. Do you like this mobile library? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. a pink bookcase 72. weekends 73. The community planners 74. reading 75. Yes, because it is very convenient. (开放性题型，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍上海浦东社区的流动图书馆创办的原因及好处。 【71题详解】 根据“The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase.”可知黄色三轮车载着粉色书柜。故填a pink bookcase。 【72题详解】 根据“Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books.”可知每个周末，流动图书馆都会巡游社区。人们可以赠送或阅读书籍。所以是在周末。故填weekends。 【73题详解】 根据“the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together”可知，社区规划者邀请了社区八个家庭一起合作。故填The community planners。 【74题详解】 根据“they can enjoy reading instead of spending lots of time on mobile phones.”可知，他们可以享受阅读而不是花大量时间在手机上。故填reading。 【75题详解】 此题是开放性题目。参考答案为Yes, because it is very convenient. 六、书面表达。（共1题，计20分） 76. 寒假即将来临，为了让假期过得更有意义，请你根据下面的提示和要求以“My Plan for the Coming Winter Vacation”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的假期计划。提示： （1）For your schoolwork, what are you going to do? （2）For your physical health, what is your plan? （3）What housework will you help your parents do? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的三个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右。 My Plan for the Coming Winter Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Plan for the Coming Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming, and I’m excited to share my meaningful plans. First, I’ll make a daily schedule for schoolwork—finish homework carefully and do more math exercises since I’m weak at it. Second, I’ll keep good habits: get up early, exercise half an hour daily, and eat more fruit and veggies. Third, I’ll help with housework and learn simple dishes for my family. Finally, I’ll visit grandparents, attend parties with parents, and hang out with friends. I’m sure I’ll have fun! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，表明寒假将至，引出分享寒假计划的写作目的； 第二步，分点阐述寒假具体计划，涵盖学习安排、习惯养成、家务实践、亲友相处四类内容； 第三步，总结对寒假的期待，表达将拥有愉快假期的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①daily schedule日程表 ②finish homework完成作业 ③math exercises数学练习 ④help with housework帮忙做家务 ⑤visit grandparents看望祖父母 ⑥hang out with friends和朋友闲逛 [高分句型] ①The winter vacation is coming, and I’m excited to share my meaningful plans.（and连接并列句） ②I’ll make a daily schedule for schoolwork—finish homework carefully and do more math exercises since I’m weak at it.（since引导的原因状语从句） ③I’m sure I’ll have fun!（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期末八年级教学质量检测 英语试题 1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） Ⅰ.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hang on a minute. B. Have a good time. C. I have pain in my back. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Enjoy yourself. B. Don’t go home. C. Is it a good restaurant? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they like eating meat. B. No, they like bamboo. C. Meat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. By plane. C. I’d like to take the train. Ⅱ.录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍（3分） 选择与句子内容相对应图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. ______6______ ______7______ ______8______ Ⅲ.录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. Which city has the larger population by the year 2025?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. New York. C. Shenzhen. 10. How often does Tom practice volleyball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. How far is the nearest bookstore?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 2 miles. B. About 20 minutes by bike. C. About 20 minutes on foot. 12. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a theater. 13. How does the man practice his speaking skills?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By talking in English. B. By listening to the radio. C. By watching English movies. IV.录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What animals can play with balls for children? A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 15. What can the lovely dogs do? A. Take photos. B. Play a game. C. Sing songs. 16. How much will Miss Green have to pay if she goes to the zoo with her two students? A. Six dollars. B. Nine dollars. C. Twelve dollars. 17. When can people visit the zoo? A. At 10:00 in the morning. B. At 6:00 in the afternoon. C. At 9:00 in the evening. V.（3分） 录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____18____ Jack A. put flowers or balloons on the birthday child’s chair ____19____ Betty B. dance first with their father ____20____ Tony C. give out chocolates to everyone in the class VI.听力填表。（10分） 听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mauritius, an island country Location In the ____21____ of Africa Area and population Area: 2,040 square kilometers Population: about 1.4 _____22_____ Languages Three languages: English, _____23_____ and Hindi Working language: English Weather Summer: hot with much rain Winter: cool and dry Other information One of the _____24_____ and most beautiful countries in Africa The best time to visit it: from ____25____ to October 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Sharing Wall Dear readers, Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you! Reading Club (俱乐部) In a tree. Maybe it’s a little strange( 奇怪的). But for me, it’s really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves make you peaceful. Bill At home. Home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the soft or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books, like talking with good friends. Rose In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can’t wait (等) to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing. Dick In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee is so nice. On sunny day, you can enjoy the sun through the window. On rainy day, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it. Emma 26. What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean in Chinese? A. 心烦的 B. 气愤的 C. 遗憾的 D. 宁静的 27. Who thinks home is the best place to read books? A. Emma. B. Dick. C. Rose. D. Bill. 28. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can _______. A. talk about books with friends B. listen to the sound of the rain C. watch different people pass by D. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa 29. Where does Emma enjoy reading? A. At home. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a tree. D. In the reading club. 30. The main idea of the passage is _________. A. when to borrow books B. where to read books C. how to choose books D. which books to buy B On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods (洪水) in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A lot of people couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing. Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home. Some food, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a bag that you can easily find. When floods come, don’t worry. You may have only a short time to run away. You must keep away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait (等) for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, you should choose high ground. It’s the best way. Try not to call with your mobile phone, but text (发短信) for help to save electricity (电). If you are in danger, text people where you are and your own information. Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables (贵重物品). You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave (挥) an arm if you can. Keep trying until someone comes for you. 31. The floods in Zhengzhou _______. A. started on Friday B. were very serious C. killed many children D. made 60 trains stop services 32. What does the writer advise us to prepare before floods? A. B. C. D. 33. What should we do when floods come? A. Stay on high ground. B. Swim in the water. C. Give many calls to friends. D. Drive our car to leave. 34. In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to _______. A. stop crying loudly B. help to find other people C do our best to live D. take good care of valuables 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Stay Away from Water B. How to Text for Help C. How to Help People in Danger D. How to Stay Safe in Floods C Have you heard of a cloud forest? Is it the same as a rainforest? Actually, it’s a very special kind of forest in cloudy mountains. There, clouds brush through trees and wet their leaves. Rain falls almost every day. Hundreds of mosses (苔藓) grow and cover everything like a soft, green coat. Plants of cloud forests live in an unusual way. They grow on the branches of trees instead of on the ground. The air is very damp, so plants can get all the water they need from the fog and rain. They live on the high parts of trees so that they can get more light to be stronger. There are many kinds of special animals in cloud forests. For example, tree kangaroos live in trees like monkeys. They use their long tails to balance just as monkeys do. Frogs have suckers (吸盘) on their toes so they can climb up trees and cross leaves easily. Many other special animals are waiting for us to discover, aren’t they? Cloud forests are important to people. They give us healthy food crops, such as wild beans, peppers, tomatoes, potatoes and strawberries. Furthermore, they offer new medicine to treat cancer. Unluckily, the beautiful forests are in danger now. Why? Firstly, the climate is getting warmer, but plants and animals in cloud forests like to live where it’s cool. It’s difficult for them to find a proper place to live in. Secondly, people cut down many trees to plant crops or feed cows. The animals are losing their homes. Once cloud forests are gone, there must be a huge loss to humans. Save the cloud forests before it’s too late! 36. What kind of weather can be expected in a cloud forest? A. It rains almost every day. B. It is always sunny. C. It is very windy. D. It is very cold. 37. What does the underlined word “damp” mean in paragraph 2? A. Dry. B. Sunny. C. Wet. D. Snowy. 38. According to the passage, many things live in cloud forests, including ________. ①mosses ②blueberries ③frogs with suckers ④monkeys ⑤tree kangaroos A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤ 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We can use healthy food crops to make medicine for headache. B. Hundreds of mosses grow because it’s always sunny in cloud forests. C. The animals are losing their homes because people cut down many trees. D. Plants need more water to be strong so they grow on the high parts of trees. 40. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To save the cloud forests. B. To introduce plants in cloud forests. C. To describe the cloud forests. D. To discover animals in cloud forests. D In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) legends Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and seas. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. Another famous creature in the book is Feibao, which in another part is named Mo. It is described as a black-and-white monster that feeds on iron (铁). It also goes by “the Iron Eater”. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China. The book has inspired many people like Lu Xun and JK Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and artworks made from it. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing two facts. 42. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. 43. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the book B. the body C. the fire D. the water 44. What does the writer tell about Feibao? ①Its look. ②Its names. ③Its food. ④Its living place. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 45. What does the writer think of the book? A. It’s famous. B. It’s popular. C. It’s different. D. It’s valuable. 三、短文还原（共10分，每题2分） It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school ____46____ When studying in a classroom, there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher, but little interaction （互动） among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. ____47____ Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students’ thoughts as teachers do in a classroom. ____48____ Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. ____49____ Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to have extra time to communicate with other students. ____50____ So make sure that you finish and hand in your homework on time so that you don’t fall behind. A. Besides this, your behavior online shows who you are. B. The learning environment and methods are different. C. So one of an online professor’s roles is to encourage students to interact. D. By doing so, you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. E. So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning? F. Students can get in touch with their teachers no matter the time or location. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读短文，从方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 they excited winner from country fast Japan many as nothing we All over the world, sports fans cheer when they watch their favourite players on TV. More and ____51____ people like watching various (各种各样的) sports games such ____52____ the Olympics and the World Cup. Fans ____53____ 180 countries watch soccer, the most popular sport in the world. In Italy ____54____ stops them watching soccer games on TV. The same thing happens in Brazil and other ____55____. When their team gets a goal, the shouts of the fans fill the streets. Likewise (同样地), basketball fans are ____56____ when their favourite team wins a match. In Asia, the number of TV basketball fans is growing ____57____ than in any other place. People in China, ____58____ and South Korea are now big NBA basketball fans. TV sports fans watch all kinds of sports—from ice skating to tennis, from the high jump to volleyball. For them, sports are entertainment. Sports bring excitement to ____59____ lives. When their team wins, the fans feel like ______60______, too. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个动词中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词) ，填入空白处。 say, shake, fly, feel, rise, move, not talk, die, study, swim, raise Once a scholar (学者) was on his way to a place by boat. While the boat ____61____ on, a gentle wind was blowing. There were the beautiful sounds of waves (浪) and they saw hundreds of birds ____62____ round overhead. The scholar ____63____ very happy. He was very proud of his learning. He asked the boatman whether (是否) he knew why the sun ____64____ in the east and sets in the west. The boatman answered, “No.” The scholar told the boatman that one fourth of his life was wasted (荒废). The boatman had nothing ____65____ but looked at the scholar. After a while, the scholar asked again whether the boatman read geography. The boatman politely answered that he never ____66____ any book. He ____67____ about it with him. The scholar then told him that half of his life was wasted. Then the sky became covered with dark clouds. Soon a terrible storm came. There were big waves in the river. At the moment, the boat ____68____ terribly. The scholar became very afraid. Seeing this, the boatman asked him whether he knew how to swim. The scholar said, “I read many books on ____69____ and know a lot about it, but I never tried swimming.” The boatman then told him, “Then your whole life was waste, because the boat is going to sink (下沉), and you ____70____. ” 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过三个词，5题须用完整句子回答。） A community in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, has a “mobile library” with the help of community planners. It allows people to enjoy reading at their doorsteps (门槛) and brings great convenience to people. The mobile library is a tricycle. The yellow tricycle carries a pink bookcase. The bright color catches people’s eye easily. On the bookcase, there are lots of books. Every weekend, the mobile library goes around the community. People can give away or read books. “Now, people are often too busy to go to the library and read,” Lu Jiayi, a community planner, said. “So we bring books to their doorsteps and hope they can enjoy reading instead of (而不是) spending lots of time on mobile phones.” To start the mobile library project, the community planners invited eight families in the community to work together. They designed (设计) the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bookcase, and picked books. Parents and children of the families worked together and knew each other better. Now the mobile library has hundreds of books. Many people in other communities give away books to the mobile library and come to read. “I really enjoy reading here. I often bring my sister along with me” a child said. The mobile library is a place to read, learn and relax. Many people like it very much and they say that the mobile library brings parents and children closer, and makes the community a warmer place. 71. The mobile library in Pudong is a yellow tricycle with ________. 72. People can give away books to the mobile library on ________. 73. ________ and eight families in the community designed the mobile library. 74. The mobile library can help people spend more time ________ instead of playing on the phones. 75. Do you like this mobile library? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（共1题，计20分） 76. 寒假即将来临，为了让假期过得更有意义，请你根据下面的提示和要求以“My Plan for the Coming Winter Vacation”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的假期计划。提示： （1）For your schoolwork, what are you going to do? （2）For your physical health what is your plan? （3）What housework will you help your parents do? 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的三个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右。 My Plan for the Coming Winter Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第一学期末，八年级教学质量检测英语听力部分。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。One, what's wrong with you? Tell me. mom, what's wrong with you, tony? Too, I planned to have some tea. too. I plan to have some tea. Three, do tigers like eating little bamboo? Three、do tigers like eat meat or bamboo? Four、do you like living in my hometown? Four、do you like living in my hometown? Five, how did you go to london? Five, how did you go to london? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six many foreigners like the beijing . Opera six many fun is like the beijing Opera. Seven, the rabbit run passed me and fell down a hole. Seven, the rabbit run caused me and fell down a hole. Eight, a boy was lying at the bottom of the . stairs. Eight, a boy was lying at the bottom of the stairs. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, the population . in new york will be twenty three point six million by the year twenty twenty five. Yes, but IT will also be seventeen million in beijing by then. Question which city is the larger population? By the year twenty twenty five, the population in new york will be twenty three point six million by the year twenty twenty five. yes, but IT will also be seventeen million in beijing by then. Question which city is the larger population by the year twenty twenty five? Can you play . volleyball so well? Tom. thanks. I really practice IT a lot, usually three times a week. Question, how often does tom practice funnye able? You play volleyball so well? Tom. thanks. I really practice IT a lot, usually three . times a week. Question, how often does tom practice? Eleven. excuse me, is there a bookstore? Yes, the nearest bookstore is about twenty minutes walk from here. Question, how far is the nest bookstore? Excuse me, is there a bookstore? Yes, the nearest bookstore is about twenty minutes walk from here. Question, how far is the nest bookstore? Twelve, what can . I do for you? I want to borrow one old copy of diary of a man by loser . question, where are the two speakers? What can I do for you? I want to borrow one old copy of diary of a man by loser . question, what are the two speakers? Thirteen, do you have . conversations with friends in english? Oh yes. IT really improves my speaking skills. Question, how does the man practice his speaking skills? Do you have conversations with friends in english? Oh yes. IT really improves my speaking skills. Question, how does the man practice his speaking skills? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi mary, let's go to the zoo to see the indian eleven hingson. The new time is from the northeast of china. Really, i'd like to go with you. What are the animals are in museum? The beautiful . birds from canada are ready to sing some for you and the monkeys from mountie you will be happy to see you. And lovely dogs from australia want to play a game with you. Six one pandas can play with balls for you. And the giraffes from africa. great. Let's go quickly. And business hours . from nine o'clock in the morning to five o'clock in the afternoon. What's the ticket Price? The ticket . Price for adults is six dollars, for student says only three dollars. Oh, let's go. Hi mary. Let's go to the zoo to see the indian elephant town. The new time is from the northeast of china. Really, i'd like to go with you. What are the animals are in the zoo? The beautiful birds from canada are ready to sing songs for you. And the monkeys from mountain, we will be happy to see you. And lovely dogs from australia want to play a game with you. Six one pandas can play with goals for you and the giraffes from africa. great. Let's go quickly on business hours from nine o'clock . in the morning to five o'clock in the afternoon. What's the ticket Price? The ticket . Price for adults is six dollars for students says only three dollars. Oh, let's go. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, i'm jack, a boy from argentina. In argentina, as in many lightin american countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifty. When girls turn fifteen, they have big parties and dance first with their fathers and then the boys at the party. Eighteen, i'm jack, a boy from argentina. In argentina, as in many latin american countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a gos fifteen th. When girls turn fifteen, they have big parties and dance first with their fathers and the boys at the party. Nineteen, my name is battery. I come from india. Usually indian children were wide to school. However, on their birthday, children were coloured cloth to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this. Nineteen, my name is Betty. I come from india. Usually indian children will write to school. However, on the birthday, children were called clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. The best friend helped them to do this. Twenty, i'm turn. I come from holland. The birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make IT beautiful. Twenty, i'm tiny. I come from the land. The birthday child receives an especially large gift. The family also put flowers of balloons on the birthday child's chat to make a beautiful. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格。Good morning, mr. Smith, and dear students, today I want to introduce a small country to you. meritis. Maraca is an islander in the east of africa. IT covers an area of two of forty square kilometres with a population of about one point four million. Its capital is poor. Little IT is the largest city and has a population about one hundred thirty. Zero zero zero people in martia speak english, french and indeed, but the government uses english as its working language in the country. There are only two seasons in a year, summer and winter. IT is hot with much rain in summer and cool and dry in winter. Mera is one of the richey's tend most beautiful countries in africa. The best time to visit the country is from july to october. Every year, hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world rushed to visit IT. Good morning, mr. Smith and their students. Today, I want to introduce a small country to you. Marcius vicious is an island country in the east of africa. IT covers an area of two of forty square kilometers with a population of about one point million. Its capital is poor. lary. IT is the largest city and has the population about one hundred thirty. Zero zero zero people in lish speak english, french and hindy, but the government uses english as its working language in the country. There are only two seasons in a year, summer and winter. IT is hot, with much rain in summer and cool and dry in winter. Marcies is one of the richest and most beautiful countries in africa. The best time to visit the country is from july. october. Every year, hundreds of thousands of people from all over the world rush to visit IT. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续做其他试题。