精品解析：河南省商丘市虞城县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学情质量监测卷(B) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 2. What club does Lucy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The book club. B. The science club. C. The chess club. 3. What time does Emma have breakfast? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:10. 4. Who is the boy in the family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Jane’s brother. C. Jane’s cousin. 5. How much is one bottle of yogurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many student desks are there in the classroom? A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 7. Where does Jenny sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the middle of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What new subjects does Helen have this term? A. Biology and history. B. Biology and geography. C. History and geography. 9. When does Helen have history? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim do first after he gets up? A. Brush his teeth. B. Have breakfast. C. Take a shower. 11. Why does Jim like math? A. Because it’s useful. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 12. What class does Jim have in the afternoon? A. English. B. Art. C. Science. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Sally? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 14. What’s behind the classroom building? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The teachers’ building. 15. How does Sally feel about biology? A. Interesting. B. Important. C. Easy. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C E E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you have any special subjects at school? Look at the four students from different places. Are you interested in their special subjects? Sun Yang I’m in Handan No. 1 Middle School. Our school has drum classes. Miss Li teaches us to play the drums in the school music hall. It’s the first week of the new term. Miss Li says we will start it next Tuesday. I think I can do it well. Wang Mei I’m from Ji’nan. We have a cooking class every Friday morning in the school club. We can learn to make jiaozi from Mrs Liu. It’s easy. I want to make jiaozi for my family on Saturday. We will learn to make cakes next week. It’s difficult, but it’s interesting. Wu Lili I am from Zhengzhou, China. I have drama classes on Monday and Thursday. Mrs Tian, a famous actress, teaches us. She says it’s very easy. We wear colourful and beautiful costumes (戏服) and act out stories in our classroom. I think it’s really exciting. We all fall in love with it. Li Ying I study in Changsha. Every Tuesday, we go to a farm by bike with Mr Zhang. We learn how to grow tomatoes on the farm. This helps me a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. Which is Sun Yang’s special class? A. B. C. D. 18. What does Wu Lili think of her special class? A. Exciting. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Easy. 19. Who has special classes on Tuesday? A. Sun Yang and Wu Lili. B. Sun Yang and Li Ying. C. Wu Lili and Wang Mei. D. Wang Mei and Li Ying. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The four students are from different countries. B. The four students are all in the same school. C. Mrs Liu teaches Wang Mei to play the drums. D. Only Li Ying has special class outside the school. 21. Who is the text mainly for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Actors. B My name is Lucy Smith. I’m 13 years old. I often wear a green dress because green is my favourite colour, Why do I like green best? Because it’s the colour of nature. What’s my favourite subject? It’s biology. My biology teacher, Mr White is so excellent. I can learn a lot about animals, plants and insects in his class. And his class is always fun and exciting. He asks us to watch all kinds of insects. Sometimes we go out of school to spend time in nature with him. We watch birds, collect plants and insects. We can also bring our cameras. We use them to take many beautiful photos. Nature is like another interesting world outside our school. I feel good taking a break from my busy school life. In our school, there are some clubs. I join the nature club. Every Wednesday I go there. I want to be a biologist (生物学家) in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What can we know about Lucy from Paragraph 1? ①Her age. ②Her teacher. ③Her favourite subject. ④Her favourite colour. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 23. What does Lucy do in her biology class at school? A. Watch birds. B. Watch insects. C. Collect insects. D. Plant trees. 24. What does the underlined word “cameras” mean in Chinese? A. 标本瓶 B. 采样盒 C. 驱蚊器 D. 照相机 25. When does Lucy go to the nature club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 26. What’s Paragraph 2 about? A. Lucy’s daily life. B. Lucy’s hobby. C Lucy’s biology class. D. Lucy’s biology teacher. C Peter is a good student. He always gets up early in the morning. At 6:30 a.m., he starts to exercise in the park next to a lake. He comes back home to have breakfast at 7:00 a.m. Then he usually walks to school at 7:20 a.m., and he gets there at 7:35 a.m. He has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the morning, he has math, which he likes. He has lunch at 11:40 at school. In the afternoon, he always has music, which he is interested in. He can sing beautifully and play the guitar very well. However, his favourite subject is history because he says he can learn a lot of important things about the past. He wants to work in the field of history in the future. He is always busy with his schoolwork from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. After school, he likes to do sports and often plays football with his classmates. Then he goes home. After dinner, he finishes his homework first, then watches TV for a while. He goes to bed before 10:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What time does Peter start exercising in the park? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 7:20 a.m. 28. How does Peter go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 29. What is Peter’s favourite subject? A Math. B. Music. C. English. D. History. 30. What does Peter often do after school? A. He plays football. B. He plays the guitar. C. He watches TV. D. He goes to the library. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Peter’s School B. Peter’s Day C. Peter’s Family D. Peter’s Favourite Sports D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s first birthday. ____32____ On that day, parents and friends get together to celebrate. ____33____ Each gift has a beautiful wish for the baby’s future. First, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, flowers, pens, food, and so on. ____34____ And the baby can take anything on it. If the baby’s hands reach the books, it means that the baby may be a teacher. When the baby chooses the flowers, the baby may be beautiful and smart. The activity can predict (预测) the baby’s interest and the future job. This tradition (传统) makes the birthday celebration more interesting. And it has the good wishes for the future. ____35____ Zhuazhou has a history of more than 1,500 years in China. ____36____ For example, people in Singapore will do it when the baby is one month old. A. People call it “Zhuazhou”. B. Then parents put their baby at the table. C. Everyone has gifts in his or her hands. D. There are also similar birthday celebrations in other countries. E. After the activity, people have a big dinner to celebrate the big day. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Tony. I am an American boy. I come to Zhengzhou with my parents this year ____37____ they find work in China. I have a(n) ____38____. I’m new in my school. I don’t know anyone. So I want to make some friends. Our class teacher, Mr Zhang, is very ____39____. He always helps us solve (解决) many problems. I ask him for help. “What are you good ____40____?” he asks me. “I am good at art,” I answer. He asks me to ____41____ the art club. At 4:30 every afternoon I ____42____ go to the art club. Soon, I ____43____. Tang Fei is one of them. He is very ____44____. He always makes me laugh. We have the ____45____ hobby. He loves art very much, too. He ____46____ very well. I ask him, “Is art your favourite subject?” His ____47____ is no. He tells me his favourite subject is science. He wants to be a ____48____ in the future. I don’t like science because it’s a little ____49____. I want him to help me. Every weekend, Tang Fei ____50____ me to the science museum (博物馆). He also asks me to read many books about ____51____. Months later, I also fall in love with it. I am so happy to have a good friend. 37. A. and B. but C. so D. because 38. A. symbol B. idea C. problem D. surprise 39. A. angry B. kind C. busy D. hard 40. A. with B. in C. at D. to 41. A. join B. have C. like D. discover 42. A. exactly B. usually C. really D. early 43. A. draw pictures B. make friends C. take photos D. have fun 44. A. quiet B. smart C. tidy D. funny 45. A. special B. same C. different D. exciting 46. A. acts B. sings C. paints D. dances 47. A. answer B. reason C. date D. mind 48. A. singer B. teacher C. reporter D. scientist 49. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. important 50. A. teaches B. helps C. takes D. gives 51. A. art B. science C. history D. nature 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 delicious remember yard while music have make use I photo Dear Susan, Thank you for your birthday card. I’m happy you still ____52____ my birthday. I want to have a birthday party this Friday evening. I would like all ____53____ friends to come. I want to have it in my ____54____. The party will be from 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening. We can talk for a ____55____ before the party starts. I think it’s very ____56____ for us. We can know each other better. Then, we will have a ____57____ birthday cake. My mother ____58____ it for us. Next, we can sing and dance. You are good at music. You can play ____59____ instruments. Next, we can take ____60____ of each other. I think we can ____61____ fun at the party. I hope (希望) to see you at my party. Li Lulu 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Judy. On weekends I usually get up late, ____62____ my brother, Mike, gets up early. He gets up ____63____ 6:00. Then he takes a shower and brushes his teeth. ____64____ is a park across from my home. He always goes there every morning. ____65____ does he do there? He likes running in the park. After running for about 20 minutes he starts ____66____ go home. He has breakfast and then does his homework. He has a good habit (习惯). I will do as he does next week. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: How are you, Fu Xing? B: _____________67_____________. A: You look very happy. B: Yes. _____________68_____________. A: Great. Happy birthday! _____________69_____________? B: Yes, I do. Can you come to my birthday party? A: Sure. _____________70_____________? B: This Friday evening. You can come to my home with me after school. A: Oh, no. I want to buy a gift for you first. B: Thank you. A: _____________71_____________. 六、书面表达(20分) 72. 兴趣是最好的老师。假如你是七年级(1)班的Peter，你对读书特别感兴趣，想加入学校的读书俱乐部。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给俱乐部的Miss Smith写一封电子邮件，表达你渴望加入读书俱乐部的决心。 写作提示：1) 你为什么想加入读书俱乐部(对读书感兴趣;与人分享书中的故事); 2) 你认为读书有什么好处(开阔视野;交更多的朋友); 3) …… 写作要求：1) 必须包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥; 2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3) 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Miss Smith, I’m a student from Class One, Grade Seven. I would like to join the book club. ___________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon. Thank you! Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末学情质量监测卷(B) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is my schoolbag on the chair, Mom? W: No. Look, it’s under your desk. 2. What club does Lucy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The book club. B. The science club. C. The chess club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to join the science club. What about you, Lucy? W: I want to join the chess club. But my mother asks me to join the book club. 3. What time does Emma have breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma. What time do you usually get up? W: At 6:30. I have breakfast at 6:50. Then I go to school at 7:10. 4. Who is the boy in the family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Jane’s brother. C. Jane’s cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, this is my family photo. Look, this is me. M: You are tall, Jane. Is this boy your brother? W: No, he is my cousin. 5. How much is one bottle of yogurt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How much is the yogurt? W: 5 yuan a bottle. M: 4 bottles, please. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many student desks are there in the classroom? A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 7. Where does Jenny sit? A. In the front of the classroom. B. In the middle of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like your new classroom, Jenny? W: Yes. It’s large. There are 35 student desks in the classroom. M: Where do you sit? W: I sit in the front of the classroom, next to Peter. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What new subjects does Helen have this term? A. Biology and history. B. Biology and geography. C. History and geography. 9. When does Helen have history? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen. Do you have new subjects this term? W: Yes. We have two new subjects, biology and geography. M: Do you have history? W: Yes, but it’s not a new subject. Mr. Sun teaches us history. M: Is he a new teacher? W: Yeah. He teaches us history every Tuesday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim do first after he gets up? A. Brush his teeth. B. Have breakfast. C. Take a shower. 11. Why does Jim like math? A. Because it’s useful. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 12. What class does Jim have in the afternoon? A. English. B. Art. C. Science. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, my name is Jim. Now I want to tell you something about my life. I get up at 7:00. Then I take a shower. Next I brush my teeth and have breakfast. I go to school at 8:00. My school starts at 9:00. I have English and math in the morning. English is my favourite subject. I also like math because it’s very useful. I have music, science and PE in the afternoon. I like music because it’s interesting. My classes finish at 4:30 in the afternoon. Then I go home. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Sally? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 14. What’s behind the classroom building? A. The library. B. The sports field. C. The teachers’ building. 15. How does Sally feel about biology? A. Interesting. B. Important. C. Easy. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Can I ask you some questions? W: Sure. M: How old are you? W: I’m thirteen years old. I’m in a new school this year. M: Do you have a library in your school? W: Yes, it’s behind our classroom building. I often go there. M: Good girl. Do you have biology at school? W: Yes, I do. It’s difficult but important. M: Do you like it? W: Of course. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C E E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. D ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Lin Hua. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We are busy, but we have some meaningful activities every day. On Monday morning, we raise the flag. It’s exciting. On Tuesday afternoon, Mr Li teaches us to draw beautiful pictures. On Wednesday, we play ping-pong on the sports field. All the students have fun there. On Thursday, many students play chess in the chess club. On Friday, we go outside to watch birds and insects in nature. It’s really interesting. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you have any special subjects at school? Look at the four students from different places. Are you interested in their special subjects? Sun Yang I’m in Handan No. 1 Middle School. Our school has drum classes. Miss Li teaches us to play the drums in the school music hall. It’s the first week of the new term. Miss Li says we will start it next Tuesday. I think I can do it well. Wang Mei I’m from Ji’nan. We have a cooking class every Friday morning in the school club. We can learn to make jiaozi from Mrs Liu. It’s easy. I want to make jiaozi for my family on Saturday. We will learn to make cakes next week. It’s difficult, but it’s interesting. Wu Lili I am from Zhengzhou, China. I have drama classes on Monday and Thursday. Mrs Tian, a famous actress, teaches us. She says it’s very easy. We wear colourful and beautiful costumes (戏服) and act out stories in our classroom. I think it’s really exciting. We all fall in love with it. Li Ying I study in Changsha. Every Tuesday, we go to a farm by bike with Mr Zhang. We learn how to grow tomatoes on the farm. This helps me a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. Which is Sun Yang’s special class? A. B. C. D. 18. What does Wu Lili think of her special class? A. Exciting. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Easy. 19. Who has special classes on Tuesday? A. Sun Yang and Wu Lili. B. Sun Yang and Li Ying. C. Wu Lili and Wang Mei. D. Wang Mei and Li Ying. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The four students are from different countries. B. The four students are all in the same school. C. Mrs Liu teaches Wang Mei to play the drums. D. Only Li Ying has special class outside the school. 21 Who is the text mainly for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Actors. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同地区的四名学生在学校的特色课程，包括鼓乐课、烹饪课、戏剧课和农场实践课等。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sun Yang的介绍“Our school has drum classes.”可知，他的特色课程是鼓乐课，选项D对应的是打鼓的画面。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wu Lili的描述“I think it’s really exciting.”可知，她认为自己的特色课程很令人兴奋。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sun Yang的介绍“we will start it next Tuesday”、Li Ying的介绍“Every Tuesday, we go to a farm.”可知，Sun Yang和Li Ying的特色课程在周二。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Li Ying的介绍“go to a farm by bike”，只有她的特色课程是在学校外的农场进行的。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文章以“Do you have any special subjects at school?”为开头，介绍的是学生的特色课程，因此主要面向的是学生群体。故选C。 B My name is Lucy Smith. I’m 13 years old. I often wear a green dress because green is my favourite colour, Why do I like green best? Because it’s the colour of nature. What’s my favourite subject? It’s biology. My biology teacher, Mr White is so excellent. I can learn a lot about animals, plants and insects in his class. And his class is always fun and exciting. He asks us to watch all kinds of insects. Sometimes we go out of school to spend time in nature with him. We watch birds, collect plants and insects. We can also bring our cameras. We use them to take many beautiful photos. Nature is like another interesting world outside our school. I feel good taking a break from my busy school life. In our school, there are some clubs. I join the nature club. Every Wednesday I go there. I want to be a biologist (生物学家) in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What can we know about Lucy from Paragraph 1? ①Her age. ②Her teacher. ③Her favourite subject. ④Her favourite colour. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 23. What does Lucy do in her biology class at school? A. Watch birds. B. Watch insects. C. Collect insects. D. Plant trees. 24. What does the underlined word “cameras” mean in Chinese? A. 标本瓶 B. 采样盒 C. 驱蚊器 D. 照相机 25. When does Lucy go to the nature club? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Friday. 26. What’s Paragraph 2 about? A. Lucy’s daily life. B. Lucy’s hobby. C. Lucy’s biology class. D. Lucy’s biology teacher. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy Smith是一个13岁的女孩，她最喜欢绿色和生物课，经常参加自然俱乐部的活动，并希望未来成为一名生物学家。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy Smith. I’m 13 years old. I often wear a green dress because green is my favourite colour.”可知，第一段明确提到：Lucy的年龄和最喜欢的颜色。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He asks us to watch all kinds of insects.”可知，老师要求观察昆虫。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We use them to take many beautiful photos.”可知，我们使用cameras拍照；推断可知，camera表示“照相机”。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I join the nature club. Every Wednesday I go there.”可知，每周三参加自然俱乐部。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，描述生物课的内容，包括课堂学习（学习动植物和昆虫）、老师（Mr. White）的教学方式，以及外出活动。选项C“Lucy的生物课”最能概括段落大意。故选C。 C Peter is a good student. He always gets up early in the morning. At 6:30 a.m., he starts to exercise in the park next to a lake. He comes back home to have breakfast at 7:00 a.m. Then he usually walks to school at 7:20 a.m., and he gets there at 7:35 a.m. He has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the morning, he has math, which he likes. He has lunch at 11:40 at school. In the afternoon, he always has music, which he is interested in. He can sing beautifully and play the guitar very well. However, his favourite subject is history because he says he can learn a lot of important things about the past. He wants to work in the field of history in the future. He is always busy with his schoolwork from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. After school, he likes to do sports and often plays football with his classmates. Then he goes home. After dinner, he finishes his homework first, then watches TV for a while. He goes to bed before 10:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What time does Peter start exercising in the park? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:00 a.m. D. At 7:20 a.m. 28. How does Peter go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 29. What is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Math. B. Music. C. English. D. History. 30. What does Peter often do after school? A He plays football. B. He plays the guitar. C. He watches TV. D. He goes to the library. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Peter’s School B. Peter’s Day C. Peter’s Family D. Peter’s Favourite Sports 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了学生Peter的日常生活习惯，包括他的作息时间、上学方式、喜欢的科目以及课后活动。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“At 6:30 a.m., he starts to exercise in the park...”可知，Peter在早上6:30开始锻炼。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“...he usually walks to school at 7:20 a.m...”可知，Peter步行上学。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“...his favourite subject is history...”可知，Peter最喜欢的科目是历史。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“After school, he likes to do sports and often plays football with his classmates.”可知，放学后他经常踢足球。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Peter的日常活动展开，描述了他从早到晚的安排，因此“Peter’s Day”是最佳标题。故选B。 D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s first birthday. ____32____ On that day, parents and friends get together to celebrate. ____33____ Each gift has a beautiful wish for the baby’s future. First, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, flowers, pens, food, and so on. ____34____ And the baby can take anything on it. If the baby’s hands reach the books, it means that the baby may be a teacher. When the baby chooses the flowers, the baby may be beautiful and smart. The activity can predict (预测) the baby’s interest and the future job. This tradition (传统) makes the birthday celebration more interesting. And it has the good wishes for the future. ____35____ Zhuazhou has a history of more than 1,500 years in China. ____36____ For example, people in Singapore will do it when the baby is one month old. A. People call it “Zhuazhou”. B. Then parents put their baby at the table. C. Everyone has gifts in his or her hands. D. There are also similar birthday celebrations in other countries. E. After the activity, people have a big dinner to celebrate the big day. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. E 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国婴儿一岁生日时的传统活动“抓周”，包括其流程、象征意义，并提及其他国家也有类似的庆祝传统。 【32题详解】 根据“In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s first birthday.”可知，在中国，婴儿一岁生日时有一个有趣的活动。A选项“人们称之为‘抓周’”介绍了此活动的名称。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“On that day, parents and friends get together to celebrate.”以及“Each gift has a beautiful wish for the baby’s future.”可知，“抓周”这一天，父母以及亲朋好友会聚在一起庆祝，并且会准备很多礼物。C选项“每个人手里都拿着礼物。”自然衔接上下文。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“First, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, flowers, pens, food, and so on.”以及“And the baby can take anything on it”可知，父母通常会在床上放一张小桌子，桌上摆着各种物品，婴儿可以拿上面的任何东西。B选项“然后父母将婴儿放在桌子前。”符合事件发展顺序。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“This tradition (传统) makes the birthday celebration more interesting. And it has the good wishes for the future.”可知，这个传统使生日庆祝更有趣，并寄托了对未来的美好祝愿。E选项“活动结束后，人们会享用一顿大餐来庆祝这个重要的日子。”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“For example, people in Singapore will do it when the baby is one month old.”可知，新加坡人会在婴儿满月时这样做。D选项“其他国家也有类似的生日庆祝活动。”起到承上启下的作用。故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Tony. I am an American boy. I come to Zhengzhou with my parents this year ____37____ they find work in China. I have a(n) ____38____. I’m new in my school. I don’t know anyone. So I want to make some friends. Our class teacher, Mr Zhang, is very ____39____. He always helps us solve (解决) many problems. I ask him for help. “What are you good ____40____?” he asks me. “I am good at art,” I answer. He asks me to ____41____ the art club. At 4:30 every afternoon, I ____42____ go to the art club. Soon, I ____43____. Tang Fei is one of them. He is very ____44____. He always makes me laugh. We have the ____45____ hobby. He loves art very much, too. He ____46____ very well. I ask him, “Is art your favourite subject?” His ____47____ is no. He tells me his favourite subject is science. He wants to be a ____48____ in the future. I don’t like science because it’s a little ____49____. I want him to help me. Every weekend, Tang Fei ____50____ me to the science museum (博物馆). He also asks me to read many books about ____51____. Months later, I also fall in love with it. I am so happy to have a good friend. 37. A. and B. but C. so D. because 38. A. symbol B. idea C. problem D. surprise 39. A. angry B. kind C. busy D. hard 40. A. with B. in C. at D. to 41. A. join B. have C. like D. discover 42. A. exactly B. usually C. really D. early 43. A. draw pictures B. make friends C. take photos D. have fun 44. A. quiet B. smart C. tidy D. funny 45. A. special B. same C. different D. exciting 46. A. acts B. sings C. paints D. dances 47. A. answer B. reason C. date D. mind 48. A. singer B. teacher C. reporter D. scientist 49. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. important 50. A. teaches B. helps C. takes D. gives 51. A. art B. science C. history D. nature 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了美国男孩Tony随父母来到郑州生活，因刚入学没朋友而遇到困扰，在班主任的帮助下加入艺术俱乐部，结识了好友Tang Fei，两人互相影响的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：今年我和父母来到郑州，因为他们在中国找到了工作。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“come to Zhengzhou with my parents”和“they find work in China”可知，后者是前者的原因，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我有一个难题。 symbol象征；idea想法；problem难题；surprise惊喜。根据“I’m new in my school. I don’t know anyone.”可知，刚入学不认识人是“难题”，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我们的班主任张老师非常友善。 angry生气的；kind友善的；busy忙碌的；hard艰难的。根据“He always helps us solve many problems.”可知，张老师经常帮忙，所以是“友善的”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你擅长什么？ with和；in 在……里；at在；to到。由“I am good at art”可知，此句问擅长什么，固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长”，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他让我加入艺术俱乐部。 join加入；have有；like喜欢；discover发现。由于“art club”是组织，需用“join”表示“加入”，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：在每天下午4:30，我通常去艺术俱乐部。 exactly确切地；usually通常；really真正地；early早地。根据“every afternoon”可知，这里描述常规时间，用“usually”，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：很快，我交到了朋友。 draw pictures画画；make friends交朋友；take photos拍照；have fun玩得开心。根据“Tang Fei is one of them.”可知，此处指“交朋友”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他非常有趣。 quiet安静的；smart聪明的；tidy整洁的；funny有趣的。根据“He always makes me laugh.”可知，他能让人笑，所以是“有趣的”，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我们有相同的爱好。 special特别的；same相同的；different不同的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“He loves art very much, too.”可知，两人都喜欢艺术，是“相同的”爱好，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他画画非常好。 acts表演；sings唱歌；paints画画；dances跳舞。根据“art club”和“loves art”可知，此处指“画画”，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他的回答是否定的。 answer回答；reason原因；date日期；mind想法。根据“I ask him, ‘Is art your favourite subject?’”可知，此处指“回答”，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他将来想成为一名科学家。 singer歌手；teacher老师；reporter记者；scientist科学家。根据“his favourite subject is science”可知，喜欢科学对应想当“科学家”，故选D。 49题详解】 句意：我不喜欢科学，因为它有点难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“I don’t like science”可知，不喜欢的原因是“难”，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：每个周末，Tang Fei带我去科学博物馆。 teaches教；helps帮助；takes带；gives给。由“me to the science museum”可知，固定搭配“take sb. to sp.”表示“带某人去某地”，故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：他还让我读很多关于科学的书。 art艺术；science科学；history历史；nature自然。根据前文“He tells me his favourite subject is science.”可知，Tang Fei喜欢科学可知，此处是读“科学”相关的书，故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 delicious remember yard while music have make use I photo Dear Susan, Thank you for your birthday card. I’m happy you still ____52____ my birthday. I want to have a birthday party this Friday evening. I would like all ____53____ friends to come. I want to have it in my ____54____. The party will be from 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening. We can talk for a ____55____ before the party starts. I think it’s very ____56____ for us. We can know each other better. Then, we will have a ____57____ birthday cake. My mother ____58____ it for us. Next, we can sing and dance. You are good at music. You can play ____59____ instruments. Next, we can take ____60____ of each other. I think we can ____61____ fun at the party. I hope (希望) to see you at my party. Li Lulu 【答案】52. remember 53. my 54. yard 55. while 56. useful 57. delicious 58. makes 59. musical 60. photos 61. have 【解析】 【导语】本文是李露露写给苏珊的生日派对邀请函，她感谢苏珊的生日贺卡并邀请其参加周五晚上在自家院子举办的派对，活动包括聊天、吃蛋糕、唱歌跳舞和拍照，希望苏珊能来共度欢乐时光。 【52题详解】 句意：我很高兴你还记得我的生日。根据“Thank you for your birthday card.”可知，苏珊记得李露露的生日，remember“记得”，主语是“you”，动词用原形。故填remember。 【53题详解】 句意：我希望我的所有朋友都来。空后为名词“friends”，需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，主语是“I”，所以应是“我的朋友”，I的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”。故填my。 【54题详解】 句意：我想在我的院子里举办。根据空前的“my”可知，此处应填名词。结合上下文可知，此处指举办生日派对的地点，yard“院子”，符合语境。故填yard。 【55题详解】 句意：派对开始前，我们可以聊一会儿。根据“talk for a”可知，此处表示聊一会儿，for a while“一会儿，一段时间”，固定搭配。故填while。 【56题详解】 句意：我认为这对我们来说非常有用。根据“We can know each other better.”可知，聊天可以更好地了解彼此，所以是非常有用的，useful“有用的”，符合语境。故填useful。 【57题详解】 句意：然后，我们将吃一个美味的生日蛋糕。空后是名词短语“birthday cake”，需要用形容词修饰，描述蛋糕的特征，delicious“美味的”，符合语境。故填delicious。 【58题详解】 句意：我妈妈为我们制作的。根据上文的“birthday cake”可知，这是妈妈制作的生日蛋糕，make“制作”，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 【59题详解】 句意：你可以演奏乐器。根据“You are good at music.”可知，此处指演奏乐器，空处需要填入一个形容词，用来修饰后面的名词“instruments”，musical instrument“乐器”。故填musical。 【60题详解】 句意：接下来，我们可以互相拍照。根据“take…of each other”可知，此处指互相拍照，take photos of“给……拍照”，photo是可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用复数形式。故填photos。 【61题详解】 句意：我认为我们可以在派对上玩得开心。根据“fun at the party”可知，此处指在派对上玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填have。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Judy. On weekends I usually get up late, ____62____ my brother, Mike, gets up early. He gets up ____63____ 6:00. Then he takes a shower and brushes his teeth. ____64____ is a park across from my home. He always goes there every morning. ____65____ does he do there? He likes running in the park. After running for about 20 minutes, he starts ____66____ go home. He has breakfast and then does his homework. He has a good habit (习惯). I will do as he does next week. 【答案】62. but##while 63. at 64. There 65. What 66. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Judy周末通常晚起，而哥哥Mike早起后的一系列活动，包括起床时间、洗漱、去公园跑步以及回家后的活动等，Judy打算下周也效仿Mike的好习惯。 【62题详解】 句意：我的名字叫Judy。在周末，我通常起床很晚，但是我的哥哥Mike起床很早。根据“… my brother, Mike, gets up early.”此句的句意可知，这里需要填“但是”的英文单词“but”或“while”。故填but/while。 【63题详解】 句意：他在六点钟起床。根据“He gets up…6:00.”可知，英文在表达时间的时候通常用“at+时间”的表达，故填at。 【64题详解】 句意：我家对面有一个公园。根据“…is a park across from my home”可知，表示“在……有/存在……”用“There be…”句型。故填There。 【65题详解】 句意：他在那里做什么？根据“…does he do there?”此句是疑问句以及句意可知，这里需要填“What”疑问词表示“什么”。故填What。 【66题详解】 句意：他开始回家。根据“he starts…go home.”可知，此处考查start to do sth“开始做某事”，空处应填动词不定式形式符号to。故填to。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: How are you, Fu Xing? B: _____________67_____________. A: You look very happy. B: Yes. _____________68_____________. A: Great. Happy birthday! _____________69_____________? B: Yes, I do. Can you come to my birthday party? A: Sure. _____________70_____________? B: This Friday evening. You can come to my home with me after school. A: Oh, no. I want to buy a gift for you first. B: Thank you. A: _____________71_____________. 【答案】67. I’m fine, thank you/Fine, thank you/I’m OK. Thanks/… 68. It’s my birthday this Friday/This Friday is my birthday/… 69. Do you (want to) have a birthday party 70. When is it/When is your birthday party/… 71. You’re welcome/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕傅兴的生日展开的一则对话。 【67题详解】 根据“How are you, Fu Xing?”可知，此处是对常见的问候语的礼貌回应。故填I’m fine, thank you/Fine, thank you/I’m OK. Thanks/…。 【68题详解】 根据“Great. Happy birthday!”及后文“This Friday evening.”可知，此处是回答开心的原因是这周五是自己的生日。故填It’s my birthday this Friday/This Friday is my birthday/…。 【69题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. Can you come to my birthday party?”可知，空处询问对方是否举办生日派对。故填Do you (want to) have a birthday party。 【70题详解】 根据“This Friday evening.”可知，此处是询问派对的时间。故填When is it/When is your birthday party/…。 【71题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处是对感谢的回应。故填You’re welcome/…。 六、书面表达(20分) 72. 兴趣是最好的老师。假如你是七年级(1)班的Peter，你对读书特别感兴趣，想加入学校的读书俱乐部。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给俱乐部的Miss Smith写一封电子邮件，表达你渴望加入读书俱乐部的决心。 写作提示：1) 你为什么想加入读书俱乐部(对读书感兴趣;与人分享书中故事); 2) 你认为读书有什么好处(开阔视野;交更多的朋友); 3) …… 写作要求：1) 必须包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥; 2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3) 词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Miss Smith, I’m a student from Class One, Grade Seven. I would like to join the book club. ___________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon. Thank you! Peter 【答案】One possible version: Dear Miss Smith, I’m a student from Class One, Grade Seven. I would like to join the book club because I am very interested in reading books. And I want to share the stories with my friends. I think I can learn a lot from reading. First, it can open my mind and make me think. Second, I can make more friends in the club. I think I can find many good books to read in the book club. Reading can make me happy. Can I join the book club? Please write to me soon. Thank you! Peter 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态使用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：围绕加入读书俱乐部的原因（兴趣、分享故事）和读书的好处（开阔视野、交朋友），适当发挥表达决心。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，表达加入意愿。 第二步：详细说明加入原因和读书好处，覆盖所有提示内容。 第三步：书写结语，表达决心和期待回复，适当发挥以增强说服力。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①I would like to join the book club because I am very interested in reading books.（原因状语从句） ②I think I can find many good books to read in the book club.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第一学期期末学习质量监测卷B七年级英语第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One is my . school bag on the chair? Mom, no, look, it's under your desk. Is my school bag on . the chair? Mom, no, look, it's under your desk. Too. I want to join in the science club. What about you? Lucy? I want to join the chess club, but my mother asked me to join the book club. I want to join in the science club. What about you, Lucy? I want to join the chess club, but my mother asked me to join the book club. Three, emma. what time do you usually . get up at? Six thirty, I have breakfast at six fifty. Then I go to school at seven. Ten. emma, what time do you usually . get up at? Six thirty? I have breakfast at six fifty. Then I go to school at seven ten. For tom, this is my family photo. Look, this is me. You're torgan. Is this boy . your brother? No, he is my cousin. Tom, this is my family photo. Look, this is me. You're . together. Is this boy your brother? No, he is . my cousin. Five. how much is the yogurt? T, five year, a bottle. four bottles, please. How much is the yoga? Five, one a bottle. four bottles, please. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you like your new classroom? Jenny, yes, it's large. There are thirty five student desks in the classroom. Where do you sit? I sit in the front of the classroom next to Peter. Do you like your new classroom? Jenny, yes, it's large. There are thirty five student desks in the classroom. Where do you sit? I sit in the front of the classroom next to Peter. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Helen, do you have new subjects this term? Yes, we have two new subjects, biology and geography. Do you have history? Yes, but it's not any subject. mr. Son teaches us history. Is he a new teacher? Yeah, he teaches us history every tuesday. Helen, do you have new subjects . this term? Yes, we have two new subjects, biology and . geography. Do you . have history? Yes, but it's not any subject. mr. Son teaches us history. Is he a new teacher? Yeah, he teaches us history every tuesday. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, my name is jim. Now I want to tell you something about my life. I get up at seven o'clock, then I take a shower. Next I brush my teeth and have breakfast. I go to school at eight o'clock. My school starts at nine o'clock. I have english and math in the morning. English is my favorite subject. I also like math because it's very useful. I have music, science and PE. In the afternoon. I like music because it's interesting. My classes finish at four thirty in the afternoon, then I go home. Hello, my name is jim. Now I want to tell you something about my life. I get up at seven, then I take a shower. Next I brush my teeth and have breakfast. I go to school at eight. My school starts at nine. I have english and math in the morning. English is my favorite subject. I also like math because it's very useful. I have music, science and PE. In the afternoon. I like music because it's interesting. My classes finish at four thirty in the afternoon, then I go home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, Sally. Can I ask you some . questions? sure. How old are you? I'm thirty years old. I'm in a new school this year. Do you have a library in . your school? Yes, it's behind our classroom building. I often go there. Good girl, do you have biology at school? Yes, I do. It's difficult, but important. Do you . like IT? Of . course. Hi Sally. Can I ask you some questions? sure. How old are you? I'm thirty years old. I'm in a new school this year. Do you have . a library in your school? Yes, it's behind our classroom building. I often go there. Good girl, do you have biology at school? Yes, I do. It's difficult, but . important. Do you like IT? Of course. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读。两遍。Hi, i'm in hua. I go to school from monday to friday. We are busy, but we have some meaningful activities every day. On monday morning, we raised the flag is exciting. On tuesday afternoon, mister lee teaches us to draw beautiful pictures. On wednesday, we play pingpong on the sports field. All the students have found there. On thursday, many students play chess in the chess club. On friday, we go outside to watch birds and insects in nature. It's really . interesting. Hi. i'm in hua. I go to school from monday to friday. We are busy, but we have some meaningful activities every day. On monday morning, we raised the flag. It's exciting. On tuesday afternoon, mister lee teaches us to draw beautiful pictures. On wednesday, we play ping palm on the sports s field. Other students have found there. On thursday, many students play chess in the club. On friday, we go outside to watch birth, and insects in nature is really interesting. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。