期末冲刺卷（北京卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

保密★启用前 2025 —2026学年七年级上学期期末冲刺卷（北京专用） 英 语 姓名______ 准考证号______ 考场号______ 座位号______ 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6、考试范围：七上StarterUnits1-7人教版2024. 【2025年北京最新中考题型】 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B B A A B B B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A D A C C B B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A D B C D A C B D 题号 31 32 33 答案 A C A 1．C 我们想为我们的新朋友买一条新裙子，但我们不知道她确切的身高。 考查副词辨析。especially特别地；really真正地；exactly确切地；happily快乐地。根据“We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know her height...”可知，买裙子需要知道确切的身高。故选C。 2．B 我姐姐/妹妹每天晚上看电视，但她昨晚没看。 考查动词时态和助动词用法。watch观看，动词原形；watches第三人称单数；watched过去式/过去分词；did过去式；does第三人称单数形式。根据“every evening”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，所以第一空谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“watches”；第二空根据“last night”可知，句子是一般过去时，否定句需要借助助动词“did”，后面跟动词原形“watch”。故选B。 3．B ——你每天怎么去上学？——骑自行车。 考查特殊疑问词。When何时；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“By bike.”可知，此处是询问上学的方式，应用How。故选B。 4．A 桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。 考查there be句型。根据“There...some milk and two eggs on the table.”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，some milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 5．A ——你在学校的生活怎么样？——很好。我喜欢我的老师和同学。 考查名词辨析。life生活；question问题；job工作；hobby爱好。根据答语“Great. I like my teachers and classmates.”可知，问句询问学校整体情况，涉及老师和同学，属于日常生活范畴。故选A。 6．B ——你在哪个班？——我在七年级四班。 考查疑问词辨析。What color什么颜色；What class哪个班；Who谁；How old多大年龄。根据答语“I’m in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知，问句是询问所在的班级，应用疑问词“What class”。故选B。 7．B ——彼得，你的杯子里有多少水？——一点点，我渴了，我需要更多水。 考查疑问词辨析。how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how old多大，询问年龄；how long多长，询问时间或长度。根据答语“A little”可知，此处是问多少，句中“water”为不可数名词，应用how much修饰。故选B。 8．B ——我认为历史是有用的。——是的，我们可以从中学到很多东西。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；useful有用的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据回答“Yes, we can learn a lot from it.”可知，回答者同意并补充说明历史具有益处，强调其“有用性”。故选B。 9．A Happy Buy在每年的11月11日以非常优惠的价格销售水果。 考查名词辨析。price价格；reason理由；list列表；symbol象征。根据“sells fruit at a very good”可知，销售商品时通常涉及价格，且“at a good price”是固定搭配，表示“以优惠的价格”。故选A。 10．C 我在生物课上学到了很多关于昆虫的知识。 考查名词用法。information为不可数名词，无复数形式，因此不能使用“informations”，第一空应填information；insect为可数名词，复数形式为insects，第二空表示泛指昆虫类别，需用复数形式。故选C。 11．B Lily每年春节期间都会给她的朋友们寄很多明信片。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，句子描述习惯性动作，时态应用一般现在时；主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式“sends”。故选B。 12．B ——布莱克夫人是一位好老师。——确实如此。她帮助学生，并且总是让课堂有趣。 考查情景交际用语。Welcome欢迎；Exactly确实如此；I’m sorry对不起；Come in进来。根据“Mrs. Black is a good teacher.”及“She helps students and she always makes the class interesting.”可知，“她帮助学生、让课堂有趣”是对“布莱克夫人是好老师”的认同，此处用Exactly表示赞同。故选B。 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗茜和父亲之间关于睡前故事的感人故事。 13．她爸爸总是给她讲故事。 told告诉、讲述；wrote写；emailed发邮件；recorded记录。根据“Sometimes, he told fairy tales. Sometimes, he told animal stories. And sometimes, he told sports stories.”可知，此处应是讲故事。故选A。 14．罗茜迫不及待地想听爸爸的下一个故事。 stop停止；want想要；hope希望；wait等待。根据“Her dad always ... her stories.”可知，罗茜一直听爸爸讲故事，所以应是迫不及待想听下一个故事。故选D。 15．所以妈妈给罗茜讲了一个故事。 mom妈妈；dad爸爸；grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷。根据“Mom told Rosie. ‘But I can tell you a story if you want me to.’”可知，此处应是妈妈讲故事。故选A。 16．她感到伤心。 nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“She didn’t want dad to be sick, and she missed story time with dad.”可知，爸爸生病了，罗茜应是伤心的。故选C。 17．她想也许爸爸也想念讲故事的时间。 hated讨厌；liked喜欢；missed想念；prepared准备。根据上文“she missed story time with dad”和“too”可知，爸爸和她一样想念睡前讲故事的时间。故选C。 18．当罗茜打开门时，爸爸虚弱地笑了。 cried哭；smiled微笑；walked走；jumped跳。根据前文可知爸爸生病了，看到了罗茜进来，此处应是微笑。故选B。 19．我要给你们讲个故事。 idea主意；story故事；joke玩笑；event事件。根据“So Rosie told dad a story about a castle, a dragon, and a princess.”可知，罗茜讲的是故事。故选B。 20．“快点好起来，爸爸，”罗茜低声说。 slowly慢地；noisily吵闹地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“Get well ...”可知，爸爸生病了，此处应是快点好起来。故选D。 21．B 22．A 23．D 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵阳市学校中智能健身房的情况，包括其数量、使用方式以及师生们的反馈。 21．细节理解题。根据“Here is good news for students: they can go to smart gyms and exercise there.”以及“There are 90 smart gyms in the schools of Guiyang.”可知，学生可以在智能健身房锻炼。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“They just need a card. With the card, they can see their exercise information and know how much exercise they do.”可知，师生通过卡片获取锻炼信息。故选A。 23．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕学校智能健身房展开，介绍其功能和使用情况。故选D。 24．B 25．C 26．D 本文是一则学校选修课海报，介绍了阳光中学提供的三门选修课程的教师、地点和时间信息。 24．细节理解题。根据“Colourful English”、“Guitar”以及“Coding (编程)”可知，海报中提及三门课程。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Guitar Teacher: Miss Lu...Time: Wednesday and Friday”和“Coding (编程) Teacher: Mr Li...Time: Wednesday”可知，吉他课在周三和周五，授课老师是Miss Lu；编程课在周三，授课老师是Mr Li。由此推知，喜欢音乐和计算机，但周三又没空的话，可以选择周五Miss Lu的吉他课。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据“Coding (编程)...Place: In the computer room Time: Wednesday 4:40 p.m.—5:20 p.m.”可知， 编程课时间为周三下午4:40到5:20，上课地点是计算机室。由此推知，周三4:20数学课结束后可去计算机室上编程课。故选D。 27．A 28．C 29．B 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了埃里克夏天在祖父母农场的活动以及他对农场生活的喜爱。 27．细节理解题。根据“But riding horses is his favourite.”可知，骑马是埃里克在农场最喜欢做的事。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Eric’s grandma is good at cooking (烹饪). She often learns to cook from TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma.”可知，奶奶擅长烹饪且从电视学做菜，埃里克喜欢吃奶奶做的新的菜肴，可推测“dishes”意为“菜肴”。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Every summer Eric stays on the farm for two weeks.”可知，埃里克每年夏天在农场待两周。故选B。 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．A 本文主要介绍了乔迁派对的含义，以及人们在乔迁派对上常带的礼物类型，还举例说明了作者父母选择乔迁礼物的偏好。 30．细节理解题。根据文中“These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture. They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup”可知，乔迁礼物是用于新房子的物品，而宠物狗不属于新房所需物品。故选D。 31．词句猜测题。根据前文“These presents are usually for the new house.”可知，“They”指代的是“these presents”，结合选项，只有“bath towels”属于礼物范畴。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据文中“For old people, my mother buys white ones, Because these people like simple colours, and white is the best choice.”可知，作者妈妈给老人买白色浴巾是因为老人喜欢简约的颜色。故选C。 33．最佳标题题。全文围绕“乔迁派对上人们带什么礼物”展开，介绍了礼物类型、作者父母的选礼偏好。B选项“人们在乔迁派对上做什么”、C选项“如何举办乔迁派对”、D选项“什么是乔迁派对” 均偏离核心。故选A。 34．P. E. 35．No, she isn’t. 36．She is Shirley’s student. 37．Because they want to win the game against No. 2 Middle School. 38．Yes, I am. Because I have to finish my homework and attend a piano lesson./No, I’m not. Because I only have one class today and I have plenty of free time to read books. (答案逻辑通顺即可) 本文是一篇记叙文。主要给我们讲述了Shirley周三这一天的生活，她这一天很忙，但是她很开心。 34．根据“She teaches P. E. in school.”可知，Shirley教体育。故填P. E. 35．根据“Shirley has four lessons on Wednesday, two in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，Shirley在周三的上午有两节课，所以她没有空，答案是否定的。故填No, she isn’t. 36．根据“Tina is one of her students.”可知，Tina是Shirley的一个学生。故填She is Shirley’s student. 37．根据“They will have a volleyball game with No. 2 Middle School next Friday. Everyone wants to win the game, so they practice hard.”可知，排球队将在下周五和第二中学有一场比赛，他们都想要赢得这个比赛，所以努力地练习。故填Because they want to win the game against No. 2 Middle School. 38．这是开放性问题，无固定答案，需先以Yes/No回应，再结合自身实际情况说明原因，保证逻辑通顺即可。故填Yes, I am. Because I have to finish my homework and attend a piano lesson./No, I’m not. Because I only have one class today and I have plenty of free time to read books. 39． 例文 My School Life I have been in junior high school for two months. I think my school life is wonderful and colorful. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I often help my new friends with English homework. After class, we play basketball or games together and have fun. I really love my junior high school life! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，表达对初中生活的整体评价； 第二步、介绍最喜欢的学科以及原因，描述与新朋友的日常互动； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①wonderful and colorful精彩又多彩的 ②help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事 ③after class课后 [高分句型] My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful.(because引导的原因状语从句) 40．例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. My favorite subject is Chinese because I love learning about the rich history and culture. After school, I enjoy doing sports and painting, which I find very interesting and relaxing. I think my school life is busy but fulfilling. I have a lot of homework to do every day, but I can also learn a lot of new things. I like my school life very much. That’s all. Thanks. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：根据题干中所给的提示信息完成写作，写作内容需要包含提示要点，可适当发挥，注意用词准确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，打招呼并简单介绍自己； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢的科目，课后活动，以及对学校生活的感受； 第三步，表达对这次学习机会的感激，并结束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①after school放学后 ②enjoy doing sports and painting喜欢做运动和画画 ③have a lot of homework to do有很多作业要做 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is Chinese because I love learning about the rich history and culture.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think my school life is busy but fulfilling.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 保密★启用前 2025 —2026学年七年级上学期期末冲刺卷（北京专用） 英 语 姓名______ 准考证号______ 考场号______ 座位号______ 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6、考试范围：七上StarterUnits1-7人教版2024. 【2025年北京最新中考题型】 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．We want to buy a new dress for our new friend, but we don’t know her height ______. A．especially B．really C．exactly D．happily 2．My sister ________ TV every evening, but she ________ not watch it last night. A．watch; did B．watches; did C．watched; does D．watches; does 3．—________ do you go to school every day? —By bike. A．When B．How C．Where D．Why 4．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table. A．is B．are C．have D．has 5．—How is your ________ at school? —Great. I like my teachers and classmates. A．life B．question C．job D．hobby 6．— ________ are you in? — I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. A．What color B．What class C．Who D．How old 7．—Peter, ________ water is there in your cup? —A little, I am thirsty. I need more. A．how many B．how much C．how old D．how long 8．—I think history is ________. —Yes, we can learn a lot from it. A．funny B．useful C．boring D．difficult 9．Happy Buy sells fruit at a very good ________ every November 11th. A．price B．reason C．list D．symbol 10．I learn a lot of ________ about ________ in biology class. A．informations; insect B．information; insect C．information; insects D．informations; insects 11．Lily ________ many postcards to her friends every year during the Spring Festival. A．send B．sends C．sent D．is sending 12．—Mrs. Black is a good teacher. —________. She helps students and she always makes the class interesting. A．Welcome B．Exactly C．I’m sorry D．Come in 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Rosie’s bedtime story Rosie loved bedtime. Her dad always 13 her stories. Sometimes, he told fairy tales. Sometimes, he told animal stories. And sometimes, he told sports stories. Rosie couldn’t 14 to hear dad’s next story. But that night, mom covered Rosie into bed instead. “Dad is sick,” Mom told Rosie. “But I can tell you a story if you want me to.” So 15 told Rosie a story. But to Rosie, it wasn’t the same. She felt 16 . She didn’t want dad to be sick, and she missed story time with dad. She thought maybe dad 17 story time, too. This gave her an idea. Rosie jumped out of bed. She went to dad’s room. She knocked on his door. “Come in,” dad said. When Rosie opened the door, dad 18 weakly. “I’m sorry. I’m going to miss story time tonight.” Rosie sat on dad’s bed. “No, you won’t. I’m going to tell you a/an 19 .” So Rosie told dad a story about a castle, a dragon, and a princess. Dad loved the story and he fell asleep with a smile on his face. “Get well 20 , dad,” Rosie whispered. 13．A．told B．wrote C．emailed D．recorded 14．A．stop B．want C．hope D．wait 15．A．mom B．dad C．grandma D．grandpa 16．A．nervous B．happy C．sad D．angry 17．A．hated B．liked C．missed D．prepared 18．A．cried B．smiled C．walked D．jumped 19．A．idea B．story C．joke D．event 20．A．slowly B．noisily C．luckily D．quickly 3、 阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A Here is good news for students: they can go to smart gyms and exercise there. There are 90 smart gyms in the schools of Guiyang. Teachers and students can do exercise in these gyms for free (免费). This kind of gym makes exercise easy and interesting. They just need a card. With the card, they can see their exercise information and know how much exercise they do. Many teachers and students like to go to the smart gyms. Mo Yuanping is a teacher in Guiyang. He goes to the gym to exercise every day with his friends. He thinks the smart gym is great. Mo says, “I exercise in the gym every morning.It makes me happy and healthy.” Seeing their teachers exercise in the gym, many students also go to the gym in their free time. They all think it’s very fun to exercise with this sports equipment (器械). 21．What is the good news for students in Guiyang? A．All the students can get free equipment. B．Students can exercise in smart gyms. C．Every school builds a smart gym. D．Teachers can do exercise in every gym. 22．How can students and teachers know their exercise information? A．With a card. B．With a key. C．With a phone. D．With a notice. 23．Which can be the best title for the text? A．A Special Card B．A Nice Teacher C．A Smart School D．Smart Gyms in Schools B Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Here are some elective courses for you to choose from. Come and join us! Colourful EnglishTeacher: Ms Zhu        Place: In the school hall Time: Monday    4:00 p.m.—4:40 p.m. GuitarTeacher: Miss Lu        Place: In the music room Time: Wednesday and Friday    4:10 p.m.—4:50 p.m. Coding (编程)Teacher: Mr Li          Place: In the computer room Time: Wednesday     4:40 p.m.—5:20 p.m. 24．How many elective courses are mentioned (提及) in the poster? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 25．You like music and computers, but you are not free on Wednesday. You can go to ________ class. A．Ms Zhu’s B．Mr Lu’s C．Miss Lu’s D．Mr Li’s 26．Your maths lesson finishes at 4:20 p.m. on Wednesday. After class, you can go to ________ to have another class. A．the school hall B．the playground C．the music room D．the computer room C Eric likes going to his grandparents’ home in summer. They live on a big farm. Eric often runs after chickens, plays with dogs and gives food to sheep there. But riding horses is his favorite. Every morning, Eric’s grandpa takes Eric to a food shop. Eric always buys the same thing—ice cream. That’s his favorite. Sometimes Eric’s grandpa gets himself some coffee. Before they go home, they always buy some juice for Eric’s grandma. She doesn’t go out with them. She says that it’s Eric’s time with his grandpa. Eric’s grandma is good at cooking (烹饪). She often learns to cook from TV. And Eric loves to have new dishes from his grandma. “It feels good to eat them,” he says. Every summer, Eric stays on the farm for two weeks. When it’s time to go back, he always says, “Time goes too fast! I want to stay here for two more weeks.” 27．What does Eric like doing best on the farm? A．Riding horses. B．Playing with dogs. C．Giving food to sheep. D．Running after chickens. 28．The underlined (划线的) word “dishes” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. A．调料 B．杯子 C．菜，菜肴 D．餐具 29．How long does Eric stay on the farm every summer? A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. D．For four weeks. D Do you know the “house-warming party”? After people move into a new house, they usually have a party to show their family and friends the new house. Their family and friends often bring presents to the party. These presents are usually for the new house. They can be big things like furniture (家具). They can also be small things like a house plant or a coffee cup, as long as (只要) people need them in their new houses, they are good presents. What do my parents like to buy for a house-warming party? They buy small things: bath towels (浴巾), because everyone needs them. For young people, my mother buys colourful bath towels. For people with children, my mother buys soft bath towels. They are so easy to use and kids love them. For old people, my mother buys white ones, because these people like simple colours, and white is the best choice. What do you usually buy for a house-warming party? 30．People often bring presents to the party EXCEPT (除……之外) “________”. A．a coffee cup B．rose C．a chair D．a pet dog 31．What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)? A．The bath towels. B．Family members. C．The parties. D．My parents. 32．Why does the writer’s mum buy white bath towels for old people? A．They don’t like other presents. B．They can use the towels easily. C．They like simple colours. D．They have many kids. 33．What is the best title for the text? A．What presents people bring for a new house. B．What people do at a house-warming party. C．How to have a house-warming party. D．What is a house-warming party. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today. Shirley is a middle school teacher. She teaches P. E. in school. Shirley has four lessons on Wednesday, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to play volleyball this week. That is her favourite sport. Tina is one of her students. She is really good at sports and she wants to be a volleyball player. School finishes at four in the afternoon. After school Shirley doesn’t go home. She stays in the school with students in the school volleyball team. They will have a volleyball game with No. 2 Middle School next Friday. Everyone wants to win (赢) the game so they practice hard. Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m. It’s late but she is happy because she likes being a teacher and she is glad to help her students. 34．What subject does Shirley teach? 35．Is Shirley free (空闲的) in the morning? 36．Who is Tina? 37．Why does the school volleyball team practice hard? 38．Are you busy today? Why? 五、文段表达（10分） 题目①39．请根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 亲爱的同学，你上初中已经两个月了，你认为初中生活怎么样？你最喜欢的学科是什么？为什么？你和你的新朋友们经常一起做什么？请根据下列提示问题和提示词语，以“My School Life”为题写一篇作文： 1. What do you think of your school life? 2. What is your favorite subject? Why? 3. What do you often do with your new friends at school? 提示词语： busy/ wonderful/ colorful/…, Chinese/ English/ history/ geography/biology…, help/ play games/ basketball/have fun… My School Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目②40．假如你是李华，你即将参加学校英语角举办的以“我的校园生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请用英文写一篇发言稿，内容包括你最喜欢的科目、课后活动以及对校园生活的感受等。 提示词语：Chinese, do sports, paint, interesting, busy 提示问题： ● What is your favourite subject? ● What do you do after school? ● What do you think of your school life? Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $