精品解析：西藏自治区林芝市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

林芝市2025-2026学年第一学期中小学学业水平监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共八大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。 3.所有答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 选择题部分 一、情景交际：共两节，每小题1分，共15分。 第一节 情景对话（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1. —How do you study English? —________. A. I am good at English B. Good morning, Mary C. By working with a group D. I like English very much 2. —Hi, Tom. What do you think of the Water Festival in Yunnan Province? —________ A. What fun it is! B. They are delicious. C. It’s in April. D. They are red. 3. —________ —Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. A. Excuse me, may I have your name, please? B. Pardon me? C. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to learn English well? D. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 4. —Did you use to take a bus to school? —Yes, but now ________. A. I usually take a bus to school B. I usually walk to school C. I go to school from Monday to Friday D. I go to school before 8:10 a.m. 5. —What’s the model plane made of? —________ A. It’s made of used wood and grass. B. It’s made in China. C. It’s made by hand. D. It’s beautiful. 6. — The Classic of Tea, also known as the Cha Jing in Chinese, is a book on tea culture and tea ceremony. Who wrote it? — ________. A. Shen Nong B. Lu Yu C. Zhuge Kongming D. Li Bai 7. —I don’t think students should get their ears pierced. —________. They should follow the school rules. A. I agree B. I disagree C. I don’t agree D. I don’t think so 8. —I wonder if this smartphone is Mary’s. —________. Hers is totally different from this one. A. It must belong to her B. It could belong to her C. It may belong to her D. It can’t belong to her 9. —What kind of clothes do you like? —________ A. I like music that I can sing along with. B. I prefer groups which play quiet and slow songs. C. I like movies that are scary. D. I like clothes that are unusual. 10. —What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? —________ A. They are supposed to kiss. B. They are supposed to hug. C. They are supposed to shake hands. D. They are supposed to bow. 第二节 补全对话（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Bob: Hello, Uncle John. John: Hello, Bob! ____11____ You look worried and upset. Bob: ____12____ I really need your help. John: What do you mean? Bob: Well. ____13____ But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. John: Maybe your parents are right. ____14____ Bob: I see. I do well in my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. John: OK. ____15____ A. Maybe you can tell your parents about your thoughts. B. Study must come first. C. My parents like me to play basketball. D. What’s wrong with you? E. The problem is that I love basketball. F. I have a problem. G. You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 16. ________ Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. A. A B. An C. The D. / 17. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ________ who best understand the nature of tea. A. it B. this C. one D. ones 18. My office is on the ________ floor. A. three B. third C. one D. once 19. The poor boy was born ________ a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week. A. at B. on C. in D. with 20. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ get to the nearest post office? —Sorry, I’m new here. A. how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can 21. You are a student, ________ you? A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t 22. Li Hua ________ read in the daytime, but now he ________ reading at night. A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 23. —________ was the zipper invented? —It was invented in 1893. A. How B. Who C. What D. When 24. Harry Potter made J.K. Rowling very ________. A. difficult B. boring C. famous D. interesting 25. The number of the students in our school ________ 1,200. A number of them ________ from Sichuan. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 26. Kate’s parents often give her some pocket money and she uses it ________, so she still has some money by the end of each month. A. wise B. wisely C. unwise D. unwisely 27. —It seems that you don’t know much about this city. —You’re right. I am a ______________ here. A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. teacher 28. I think ________ should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A. sixteen-years-old B. sixteen years old C. sixteen-year-old D. sixteen-year-olds 29. If you want to find out the meaning of a new word, you can ________ in the dictionary. A. look up them B. look them up C. look up it D. look it up 30 Students should learn how ________ problems. A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solve 31. Steven thinks this can’t be true ________ he has never been to Shanghai. A. but B. so C. or D. because 32. In China, it’s impolite ________ your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. A. use B. to use C. uses D. using 33. Not only Lucy but also Ken ________ good at English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 34. ________ pretty the dragon boats were! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 35. I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “How can I learn English ____36____?” This is a ____37____ many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective (有效的) ____38____ is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can ____39____ in your own words about what the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not so hard ____40____ you might have thought. Learn this way, and you will ____41____ fast progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you ____42____ on your way to success in English studies. It’s equally (同样的) important to feel the language. You should laugh at English jokes and be ____43____ at bad news. When using English, try to ____44____ your mother tongue (母语). ____45____ helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English by putting every word into Chinese. 36. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 37. A. question B. puzzle C. problem D. challenge 38. A. time B. place C. road D. way 39. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling 40 A. as B. like C. so D. than 41. A. make B. do C. learn D. develop 42. A. a bit B. a little C. a lot D. a few 43. A. happy B. sad C. happily D. sadly 44. A. leave B. remember C. forget D. realize 45. A. Instead of B. Instead C. Besides D. Except for 四、阅读理解：共两节，共30分。 第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项答案。每小题2分，共20分。 A Teens Talk Lisa Black Age 13 Mexico City, Mexico “My favourite kind of music is salsa, and my favourite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it’s exciting. There’s always salsa music at our home. That’s because my parents love it—and because we live next to a salsa music store!” Tom White Age 14 New York City, USA “What’s my favourite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favourite is techno. It’s too cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it’s terrible! He doesn’t understand it. But I don’t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!” Linda Green Age 13 Paris, France “My favourite kind of music is classical. My friends think it’s boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.” 46. Lisa Black likes salsa and she thinks it is ________. A. exciting B. terrible C. boring D. tiring 47. Tom White comes from ________. A. Mexico City, Mexico B. New York City, USA C. Paris, France D. I don’t know 48. Linda and her parents like music, and ________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A. her brother B. her mother C. her father D. herself 49. Lisa Black is the same age as ________. A. Linda Green B. Tom White C. Tom’s brother D. White’s brother 50. The topic of today’s talk is about teens’ ________. A. favourite movie B. favourite singer C. favourite collection D. favourite music B I used to have a friend called Matilda. We were together at secondary school. When we were 16, she moved because of her father's job, but we kept in touch. We used to write long letters to each other. I went to stay with her a couple of times too. We lost contact (联系) after university. I'd love to see her again because we used to be really good friends. I used to hate a couple of teachers at school, but I think the one I hated the most was my French teacher. He was really terrible. I don't think he liked children or even teaching. He used to be impatient with us and he didn't explain things well. I failed French — it was the only subject I ever failed at school. I used to play a lot of squash (壁球), but I recently started playing tennis and now I like it better. The problem with squash is that it's pretty hard and maybe I'm just not strong enough to play it. Also the friend I used to play with always beat me. The great thing about tennis is that it's outdoors so I can enjoy the fresh air. It's less competitive and more fun. The only problem is that you can't play when it rains. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What does the underlined phrase “kept in touch” mean in Chinese? A 失去联系 B. 保持联系 C. 总是争吵 D. 从不争吵 52. When did the writer and her friend Matilda lose contact? A. At secondary school. B. During high school. C. During college. D. After university. 53. The writer's French teacher was ______. A. very strict with his students B. good at playing tennis C. bad at teaching D. very humorous 54. In the writer's opinion, squash is ______. A. relaxing B. interesting C. easy to learn D. hard to play well 55. According to the passage, the writer ______. A. hated learning French B. has more friends than before C. thinks tennis is more fun than squash D. has never lost a game in playing tennis 第二节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 56. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 57. K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 58. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 59. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 60 Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 第二部分 非选择题部分 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 running after dealt with care for took place by accident A warm story ____61____ in our neighborhood last week. One afternoon, a little girl was ____62____ her pet dog when the dog rushed onto the busy road ____63____. A kind young man noticed it and quickly went to help. He first connected with the girl to calm her down, then ____64____ the situation wisely—he guided the dog back safely while watching the traffic carefully. Everyone praised his bravery and calmness. This story tells us that kindness can always light up life, and facing problems bravely helps us solve them better. We should learn to ____65____ others and handle difficulties properly in daily life. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. I study English by ________ (listen) to a tape and repeating it out loud. 67 I often make ________ (mistake) in grammar. 68. This book must be ________ (Jane). Mark Twain is her favourite writer. 69. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last day of each month. 70. It is _________ (polite) to stick your chopsticks into your food. 71. Dramas like Titanic make me ________ (feel) sad. 72. Carmen wants to be a great ________ (music) when he grows up. 73. Laughing for two hours is a good way _________ (relax). 74. The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be. 75. Last week I coughed ________ (bad). I regret eating that ice-cream. 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 76. Do you have valuable anything in your schoolbag? ________ A B C D 77. Potato chips were invented by a cooker called George Crum.________ A B C D 78. For tonight’s party, you’re supposed to wearing jeans.________ A B C D 79. John should stop to work at night. He needs enough sleep.________ A B C D 80. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should allow to drive.________ A B C D 八、书面表达：共15分。 81. 随着“创建全国文明城市”活动的开展，《中学生英语报》开展了校规校纪大讨论。现在该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以“Rules of My School”为题，写一篇征文，谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。 要点如下： ◆你所知道的校规（列举3条）； ◆你对这些校规的认识； ◆请你对改善校规提建议。 要求：1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 3.100词左右； 4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Rules of My School ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 林芝市2025-2026学年第一学期中小学学业水平监测试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共八大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上，并在指定的位置粘贴条形码。 3.所有答案必须在答题卡上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡规定的地方，试卷上答题无效。 第一部分 选择题部分 一、情景交际：共两节，每小题1分，共15分。 第一节 情景对话（本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1. —How do you study English? —________. A. I am good at English B. Good morning, Mary C. By working with a group D. I like English very much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何学习英语？——通过小组学习。 考查情境交际用语。I am good at English我擅长英语；Good morning, Mary早上好，玛丽；By working with a group通过与团队合作；I like English very much我非常喜欢英语。问题“How do you study English?”询问学习英语的具体方式，选项C“By working with a group”使用介词“by”表示方法，直接对应问题。故选C。 2. —Hi, Tom. What do you think of the Water Festival in Yunnan Province? —________ A. What fun it is! B. They are delicious. C. It’s in April. D. They are red. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。你觉得云南省的泼水节怎么样？——真有趣啊！ 考查情景交际。What fun it is真有趣啊；They are delicious它们很美味；It’s in April它在四月；They are red它们是红色的。根据“What do you think of the Water Festival in Yunnan Province?”可知，此处是对泼水节的评价，A项符合。故选A。 3. —________ —Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. A. Excuse me, may I have your name, please? B. Pardon me? C. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to learn English well? D. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，您能告诉我如何去书店吗？——当然，沿着主街走，直到经过中心街。 考查情景交际。Excuse me, may I have your name, please?打扰一下，请问您叫什么名字；Pardon me?请再说一遍；Excuse me, could you please tell me how to learn English well?打扰一下，您能告诉我怎样才能学好英语吗；Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?打扰一下，您能告诉我如何去书店吗。根据“just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.”可知，问句是在问路，D选项符合语境。故选D。 4. —Did you use to take a bus to school? —Yes, but now ________. A. I usually take a bus to school B. I usually walk to school C. I go to school from Monday to Friday D. I go to school before 8:10 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你过去常常坐公交车上学吗？——是的，但现在我通常走路去上学。 考查情景交际。I usually take a bus to school我通常乘公交上学；I usually walk to school我通常步行上学；I go to school from Monday to Friday我从周一到周五上学；I go to school before 8:10 a.m.我在上午8:10前上学。根据“Did you use to take a bus to school?”可知，询问过去的交通方式，回答“Yes”确认过去习惯，但“but now”表示转折，需描述现在不同的交通方式。选项B“I usually walk to school”表示现在走路，与过去形成合理对比。故选B。 5. —What’s the model plane made of? —________ A. It’s made of used wood and grass. B. It’s made in China. C. It’s made by hand. D. It’s beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个模型飞机是由什么制成的？——它是由用过的木头和草制成的。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。It’s made of used wood and grass它是由用过的木头和草制成的；It’s made in China它是在中国制造的；It’s made by hand它是手工制作的；It’s beautiful它很漂亮。问句“What’s...made of?”是对物品原材料的提问，答语需用“be made of + 原材料”的结构说明制成物品的材料，“It’s made of used wood and grass”符合要求。故选A。 6. — The Classic of Tea, also known as the Cha Jing in Chinese, is a book on tea culture and tea ceremony. Who wrote it? — ________. A. Shen Nong B. Lu Yu C. Zhuge Kongming D. Li Bai 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《茶经》，在中文中也称为Cha Jing，是一本关于茶文化和茶道的书。谁写了它？——陆羽。 考查文化常识。Shen Nong神农，传说中的茶发现者；Lu Yu陆羽，茶圣，是《茶经》的作者；Zhuge Kongming诸葛孔明，三国时期军事家；Li Bai李白，唐代诗人。《茶经》的作者是唐代的陆羽。故选B。 7. —I don’t think students should get their ears pierced. —________. They should follow the school rules. A. I agree B. I disagree C. I don’t agree D. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为学生不应该打耳洞。——我同意。他们应该遵守校规。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；I disagree我不同意；I don’t agree我不同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“They should follow the school rules.”可知，此处是赞同前者认为学生不应该打耳洞的观点。故选A。 8. —I wonder if this smartphone is Mary’s. —________. Hers is totally different from this one. A. It must belong to her B. It could belong to her C. It may belong to her D. It can’t belong to her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道这部智能手机是不是玛丽的。——不可能是她的。她的和这部完全不一样。 考查情态动词。It must belong to her它一定属于她；It could belong to her它可能属于她；It may belong to her它也许属于她；It can’t belong to her它不可能属于她。根据后句“Hers is totally different from this one”可知，玛丽的手机和这部完全不同，所以此处是强烈的否定推测，It can’t belong to her符合语境。故选D。 9. —What kind of clothes do you like? —________ A. I like music that I can sing along with. B. I prefer groups which play quiet and slow songs. C. I like movies that are scary. D. I like clothes that are unusual. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么种类的衣服？——我喜欢不寻常的衣服。 考特殊疑问句。I like music that I can sing along with我喜欢我能跟着唱的音乐；I prefer groups which play quiet and slow songs我更喜欢演奏安静慢歌的乐队；I like movies that are scary我喜欢恐怖的电影；I like clothes that are unusual我喜欢不寻常的衣服。根据“What kind of clothes do you like?”可知，问题询问衣服的种类，回答需与主题一致。D选项直接回应衣服的喜好，符合对话逻辑。故选D。 10. —What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time? —________ A. They are supposed to kiss. B. They are supposed to hug. C. They are supposed to shake hands. D. They are supposed to bow. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——日本人第一次见面时应该做什么？——他们应该鞠躬。 考查常识。They are supposed to kiss他们应该亲吻；They are supposed to hug他们应该拥抱；They are supposed to shake hands他们应该握手；They are supposed to bow他们应该鞠躬。根据文化常识，日本人第一次见面时的礼仪是鞠躬，故选D。 第二节 补全对话（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Bob: Hello, Uncle John. John: Hello, Bob! ____11____ You look worried and upset. Bob: ____12____ I really need your help. John: What do you mean? Bob: Well. ____13____ But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball. John: Maybe your parents are right. ____14____ Bob: I see. I do well in my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in. John: OK. ____15____ A. Maybe you can tell your parents about your thoughts. B. Study must come first. C. My parents like me to play basketball. D. What’s wrong with you? E. The problem is that I love basketball. F. I have a problem. G. You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. E 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Bob因父母不让自己打篮球而烦恼，向John求助，John先劝学习优先，后建议他和父母沟通想法。 【11题详解】 根据“You look worried and upset.”可知，约翰在询问鲍勃的情况，选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“I really need your help.”可知，鲍勃在陈述自己的困境，选项F“我有一个问题。”符合语境。故选F。 【13题详解】 根据“But now it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Nine. My parents don’t allow me to play basketball.”可知，鲍勃解释自己热爱篮球但面临困难，选项E“问题是我热爱篮球。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Maybe your parents are right.”可知，约翰支持父母的观点，选项B“学习必须放在第一位。”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“I do well in my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.”并结合选项可知，约翰在给出建议，选项A“也许你可以把你的想法告诉你的父母。”符合语境。故选A。 二、单项选择：共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 16. ________ Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节是中国人最重要的节日。 考查冠词辨析。A 一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。Spring Festival是专有名词，表示特定节日，需用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 17. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ________ who best understand the nature of tea. A. it B. this C. one D. ones 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管很多人现在了解茶文化，但中国人无疑是最了解茶本质的那些人。 考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；one一个；ones那些。句子中，空白处需指代复数概念“people”，且被定语从句“who best understand”修饰 (从句动词“understand”为原形，表明主语为复数)。选项A和B为单数代词，通常不用于指人；选项C为单数代词，与从句复数形式不一致；选项D为复数代词，指代“those people”，符合句意和语法要求。故选D。 18. My office is on the ________ floor. A. three B. third C. one D. once 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的办公室在第三层。 考查序数词的用法。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；one一，基数词；once一次，副词。在英语中，表示楼层顺序时需用序数词。故选B。 19. The poor boy was born ________ a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week. A. at B. on C. in D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个可怜的男孩生来心脏就不好。我们打算下周为他筹款。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上；in在……里；with有。be born with“天生”，故选D。 20. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ get to the nearest post office? —Sorry, I’m new here. A. how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去最近的邮局吗？——抱歉，我刚来这儿。 考查宾语从句语序。动词短语“tell me”后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”。根据句意，是询问“如何到达”，应用how引导，且语序为“how I can”。故选B。 21. You are a student, ________ you? A. are B. aren’t C. is D. isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你是一个学生，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。陈述部分为“You are a student”，是肯定形式，且主语是“you”，谓语是“are”。根据反意疑问句“前肯后否”的原则，疑问部分应用否定形式aren’t you。故选B。 22. Li Hua ________ read in the daytime, but now he ________ reading at night. A. used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. is used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华过去常常在白天读书，但现在他习惯于在晚上读书。 考查used to和be used to的辨析。used to表示过去经常做某事（现在已不如此），后接动词原形；be used to表示习惯于某事，后接名词或动名词。根据“Li Hua...read in the daytime, but now he...reading at night.”可知，第一空，此处表示李华“过去常常”在白天读书的习惯，“read”是动词原形，应该使用used to；第二空，此处表示现在“习惯于”在晚上读书，“reading”是动名词，应该使用is used to。故选B。 23. —________ was the zipper invented? —It was invented in 1893. A. How B. Who C. What D. When 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——拉链是什么时候发明的？——它是在1893年发明的。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；Who谁；What什么；When何时。根据答语“It was invented in 1893.”可知，此处表示时间，问句询问的是发明时间。故选D。 24. Harry Potter made J.K. Rowling very ________. A. difficult B. boring C. famous D. interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哈利·波特》使J.K.罗琳非常出名。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；famous出名的；interesting有趣的。根据常识，《哈利·波特》系列小说让J.K.罗琳变得出名。故选C。 25. The number of the students in our school ________ 1,200. A number of them ________ from Sichuan. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校学生的数量是1200。他们中很多人来自四川。 考查主谓一致。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第一个空用is；“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以第二个空用are。故选B。 26. Kate’s parents often give her some pocket money and she uses it ________, so she still has some money by the end of each month. A. wise B. wisely C. unwise D. unwisely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特的父母经常给她一些零花钱，而她用得很明智，所以每个月末她总还有些钱剩下。 考查副词辨析。wise明智的，形容词；wisely明智地，副词；unwise不明智的，形容词；unwisely不明智地，副词。此处修饰动词“uses”，需用副词。根据结果“she still has some money”可知，她的使用方式是“明智地”，故用肯定意义的副词wisely。故选B。 27. —It seems that you don’t know much about this city. —You’re right. I am a ______________ here. A stranger B. relative C. patient D. teacher 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来你对这个城市了解不多。——你说得对。我在这儿是个外地人。 考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人，外地人；relative亲戚；patient病人；teacher教师。根据“you don’t know much about this city”可知，对城市了解不多，因此这里是指自己是一个外地人。故选A。 28. I think ________ should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A. sixteen-years-old B. sixteen years old C. sixteen-year-old D. sixteen-year-olds 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为十六岁的青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。 考查复合名词的用法。sixteen-years-old错误表达；sixteen years old十六岁；sixteen-year-old十六岁的，复合形容词；sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年们，复合名词。根据“should be allowed to choose their own clothes”可知，此处需要表示“十六岁的人”这一群体作主语，sixteen-year-olds符合要求。故选D。 29. If you want to find out the meaning of a new word, you can ________ in the dictionary. A. look up them B. look them up C. look up it D. look it up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想查找一个新单词的意思，你可以在字典里查它。 考查动词短语和代词宾格的位置。look up“查找”，是动词和副词构成的短语，代词应放在中间，排除选项A和C；根据“a new word”可知，此处应用it指代。故选D。 30. Students should learn how ________ problems. A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生应该学习如何解决问题。 考查动词不定式的用法。solve解决，动词原形；solving解决，现在分词/动名词；solved解决，过去式/过去分词；to solve解决，动词不定式。根据“Students should learn how…problems.”可知，此处使用动词不定式，learn how to do something表示“学习如何做某事”。故选D。 31. Steven thinks this can’t be true ________ he has never been to Shanghai. A. but B. so C. or D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Steven认为这不可能是真的因为他从未去过上海。 考查连词。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。分析句子可知，前后两句构成因果关系，前句是结果，后句是原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 32. In China, it’s impolite ________ your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. A. use B. to use C. uses D. using 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，用你的筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。 考查非谓语动词。在“It’s+形容词+to do”结构中，动词不定式作真正主语，表示“做某事是……的”，此处表达“用筷子敲空碗”这一行为的不礼貌性。故选B。 33. Not only Lucy but also Ken ________ good at English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅露西而且肯也擅长英语。 考查主谓一致和时态。分析语境可知，此处描述实际情况，用一般现在时，排除C、D选项；在“not only... but also...”结构中，谓语动词需与but also后的主语“Ken”保持一致，因此用一般现在时的单数is。故选A。 34. ________ pretty the dragon boats were! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：龙舟是多么漂亮啊！ 考查感叹句辨析。What引导的感叹句修饰名词；How引导的感叹句修饰形容词或副词。根据“pretty”可知，此处是形容词，构成“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。故选C。 35. I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。which关系代词，指物；whose关系代词，表示所属；who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语。先行词“musicians”是人，且在定语从句“play different kinds of music”中缺少主语，故应用关系代词who。故选C。 三、完形填空：共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “How can I learn English ____36____?” This is a ____37____ many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective (有效的) ____38____ is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can ____39____ in your own words about what the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not so hard ____40____ you might have thought. Learn this way, and you will ____41____ fast progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you ____42____ on your way to success in English studies. It’s equally (同样的) important to feel the language. You should laugh at English jokes and be ____43____ at bad news. When using English, try to ____44____ your mother tongue (母语). ____45____ helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English by putting every word into Chinese. 36. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 37. A. question B. puzzle C. problem D. challenge 38. A. time B. place C. road D. way 39. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling 40. A. as B. like C. so D. than 41. A. make B. do C. learn D. develop 42. A. a bit B. a little C. a lot D. a few 43. A. happy B. sad C. happily D. sadly 44. A. leave B. remember C. forget D. realize 45. A. Instead of B. Instead C. Besides D. Except for 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了学习英语的有效方法，包括背诵、写作和情感投入，并强调避免母语干扰。 【36题详解】 句意：我怎样能学好英语？ good好的；well好地；bad坏的；badly坏地。根据句意可知，此处是询问学好英语的方式，修饰动词learn用副词well，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这是许多学生可能会问的一个问题。 question问题；puzzle困惑；problem难题；challenge挑战。根据“many students may ask”以及“How can I learn English…?”可知，此处指学生可能会问的问题，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：在我看来，最有效的方法是背诵课文。 time时间；place地点；road道路；way方法。根据“the most effective...is to learn lessons by heart”可知，背诵课文是学习英语的有效方法，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你能用自己的话讲述课文的内容，你就是一个非常成功的学习者。 tell告诉，动词原形；tells告诉，动词三单；told告诉，动词过去式；telling告诉，动词现在分词。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，如果你试着背诵每节课的一部分，你会发现它并不像你想象的那么难。 as像……一样；like像；so如此；than比。根据“not so hard...you might have thought”可知，此处是not so...as...结构，表示“不如……那样……”，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这样学习，你会取得很快的进步。 make制作；do做；learn学习；develop发展。make progress表示“取得进步”，应用make，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：它会在你英语学习的成功之路上对你大有帮助。 a bit一点，修饰形容词 / 副词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，修饰动词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。此处修饰动词helps，a lot符合，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：你应该对英语笑话感到好笑，对坏消息感到难过。 happy开心的，形容词；sad难过的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；sadly难过地，副词。根据“be...at bad news”可知，此处指对坏消息感到难过，be动词后接形容词作表语，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：使用英语时，试着忘记你的母语。 leave离开；remember记得；forget忘记；realize意识到。根据“your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English by putting every word into Chinese.”可知，使用英语时不要用中文思维，要忘记母语，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：你的母语不但没有帮助你，反而妨碍了你。 Instead of代替，而不是，其后可跟动名词；Instead相反；Besides此外；Except for除了。根据“helping you, your own language gets in your way”可知，此处指母语没有帮助你，反而妨碍了你，Instead of符合语境，故选A。 四、阅读理解：共两节，共30分。 第一节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项答案。每小题2分，共20分。 A Teens Talk Lisa Black Age 13 Mexico City, Mexico “My favourite kind of music is salsa, and my favourite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it’s exciting. There’s always salsa music at our home. That’s because my parents love it—and because we live next to a salsa music store!” Tom White Age 14 New York City, USA “What’s my favourite kind of music? I like all kinds of music but my favourite is techno. It’s too cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it’s terrible! He doesn’t understand it. But I don’t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!” Linda Green Age 13 Paris, France “My favourite kind of music is classical. My friends think it’s boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.” 46. Lisa Black likes salsa and she thinks it is ________. A. exciting B. terrible C. boring D. tiring 47. Tom White comes from ________. A. Mexico City, Mexico B. New York City, USA C. Paris, France D. I don’t know 48. Linda and her parents like music, and ________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A. her brother B. her mother C. her father D. herself 49. Lisa Black is the same age as ________. A. Linda Green B. Tom White C. Tom’s brother D. White’s brother 50. The topic of today’s talk is about teens’ ________. A. favourite movie B. favourite singer C. favourite collection D. favourite music 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以“Teens Talk”为主题，展示了三位来自不同国家的青少年 (Lisa、Tom、Linda) 分享自己最喜欢的音乐类型、理由及身边人的音乐偏好。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa Black” “Why do I like salsa? Well, it’s exciting.”可知，她认为salsa是令人兴奋的。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom White” “New York City, USA”可知，Tom来自美国纽约。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda Green”“and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs”可知，Linda的父亲收藏了很多古典CD。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa Black |Age 13”和“Linda Green Age 13”可知，Lisa的年龄是13岁，Linda的年龄也是13岁，两人年龄相同。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，三位青少年都在分享“最喜欢的音乐类型”，因此主题是“青少年最喜欢的音乐”。故选D。 B I used to have a friend called Matilda. We were together at secondary school. When we were 16, she moved because of her father's job, but we kept in touch. We used to write long letters to each other. I went to stay with her a couple of times too. We lost contact (联系) after university. I'd love to see her again because we used to be really good friends. I used to hate a couple of teachers at school, but I think the one I hated the most was my French teacher. He was really terrible. I don't think he liked children or even teaching. He used to be impatient with us and he didn't explain things well. I failed French — it was the only subject I ever failed at school. I used to play a lot of squash (壁球), but I recently started playing tennis and now I like it better. The problem with squash is that it's pretty hard and maybe I'm just not strong enough to play it. Also the friend I used to play with always beat me. The great thing about tennis is that it's outdoors so I can enjoy the fresh air. It's less competitive and more fun. The only problem is that you can't play when it rains. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What does the underlined phrase “kept in touch” mean in Chinese? A. 失去联系 B. 保持联系 C. 总是争吵 D. 从不争吵 52. When did the writer and her friend Matilda lose contact? A. At secondary school. B. During high school. C. During college. D. After university. 53. The writer's French teacher was ______. A. very strict with his students B. good at playing tennis C. bad at teaching D. very humorous 54. In the writer's opinion, squash is ______. A. relaxing B. interesting C. easy to learn D. hard to play well 55. According to the passage, the writer ______. A. hated learning French B. has more friends than before C. thinks tennis is more fun than squash D. has never lost a game in playing tennis 【答案】51 B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文讲述了作者上学的一些情况。作者有个好朋友16岁时搬往别处，先是一直保持联系，但大学后失去联系，现在很想念她。作者还很憎恶法语老师，因为他不喜欢孩子，不会教学。最后讲到不再喜欢壁球而喜欢网球，因为是在户外，可以享受新鲜空气。 【51题详解】 题意：划线短语“kept in touch”在汉语中是什么意思？考查理解词义题。根据下文的叙述We used to write long letters to each other. I went to stay with her a couple of times too. We lost contact after university.，可知他们在大学毕业前一直保持联系。故选B。 【52题详解】 题意：作者是什么时候和她的朋友失去联系的？考查细节理解题。A. At secondary school. 在中学；B. During high school.在高中；C. During college.在大学；D. After university.大学后。根据句子We lost contact after university.，可知他们在大学毕业后就失去了联系。故选D。 【53题详解】 题意：作者的法语老师______。考查细节理解题。A. very strict with his students对学生要求严格；B. good at playing tennis擅长打棒球；C. bad at teaching教学不好；D. very humorous非常幽默。根据下文内容，结合句子He used to be impatient with us and he didn't explain things well.，可知法语老师不怎么懂得教学。故选C。 【54题详解】 题意：在作者看来，壁球是______。考查细节理解题。A. relaxing令人放松的；B. interesting有趣的；C. easy to learn很容易学的；D. hard to play well很难打好的。根据下文内容The problem with squash is that it's pretty hard and maybe I'm just not strong enough to play it.，可知墙壁很难打好。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：根据这篇文章，作者______。考查综合理解题。A. hated learning French憎恶学法语；根据I think the one I hated the most was my French teacher.可知，作者恨的是法语老师，故说法错误。B. has more friends than before比以前有更多朋友；根据句子Also the friend I used to play with always beat me.，可知朋友们不喜欢他，故说法错误。C. thinks tennis is more fun than squash认为网球比壁球更有趣；根据句子The great thing about tennis is that it's outdoors so I can enjoy the fresh air.可知，作者更喜欢棒球，故说法正确。D. has never lost a game in playing tennis在打网球时从未输过一场比赛；短文没有提及，故说法错误。综合以上信息，可知选C。 点睛：阅读理解题，难度较大。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。例如，第3题，题意：作者的法语老师______。考查细节理解题。A. very strict with his students对学生要求严格；B. good at playing tennis擅长打棒球；C. bad at teaching教学不好；D. very humorous非常幽默。根据下文内容，结合句子He used to be impatient with us and he didn't explain things well.，可知法语老师不怎么懂得教学。故选C。以及第2、4题。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。还有些细节理解题是通过语句的同义转换来考查学生的理解力。 第二节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 56. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 57. K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 58. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 59. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 60. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们已经发明了很多新的事物来改变我们的世界。使我们的生活更容易和有趣。 【56题详解】 根据文中One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve.可知，这个说法是错误的，故选F。 57题详解】 根据文中K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day可知，这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【58题详解】 根据文中It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin.可知，这个说法是错误的。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据文中Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention!可知这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【60题详解】 根据文中Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！可知，这个说法是正确的。故选T。 第二部分 非选择题部分 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据下列情境，从方框中选出恰当的短语写在文中空白处。 running after dealt with care for took place by accident A warm story ____61____ in our neighborhood last week. One afternoon, a little girl was ____62____ her pet dog when the dog rushed onto the busy road ____63____. A kind young man noticed it and quickly went to help. He first connected with the girl to calm her down, then ____64____ the situation wisely—he guided the dog back safely while watching the traffic carefully. Everyone praised his bravery and calmness. This story tells us that kindness can always light up life, and facing problems bravely helps us solve them better. We should learn to ____65____ others and handle difficulties properly in daily life. 【答案】61. took place 62. running after 63. by accident 64. dealt with 65. care for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了上周在社区发生的一个温暖的故事：一个小女孩在追逐宠物狗时，狗意外冲上繁忙的马路，一位善良的年轻人机智地处理了这种情况，最终安全地将狗带回。 【61题详解】 句意：上周在我们社区发生了一个温暖的故事。结合所给单词和“A warm story ... in our neighborhood last week”可知，此处表示故事发生，动词短语took place“发生”符合语境，根据“last week”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took place。 【62题详解】 句意：一天下午，一个小女孩正在追她的宠物狗，这时狗意外冲到了繁忙的马路上。结合所给单词和“a little girl was ... her pet dog”可知，此处表示小女孩正在追她的宠物狗，running after“追赶”符合语境，根据“was”可知，句子用过去进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填running after。 【63题详解】 句意：一天下午，一个小女孩正在追她的宠物狗，这时狗意外冲到了繁忙的马路上。结合所给单词和“the dog rushed onto the busy road ...”可知，此处表示狗意外地冲到了马路上，by accident“意外地”符合语境。故填by accident。 【64题详解】 句意：他首先联系女孩让她冷静下来，然后机智地处理了情况——他在仔细留意交通状况的同时引导狗安全回来。结合所给单词和“the situation wisely”可知，此处表示处理情况，dealt with“处理”符合语境，根据“connected”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填dealt with。 【65题详解】 句意：我们应该学会关爱他人，在日常生活中妥善处理困难。结合所给单词和“We should learn to ... others”可知，此处表示学会关爱他人，care for“关爱”符合语境，learn to do sth“学会做某事”。故填care for。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。 66. I study English by ________ (listen) to a tape and repeating it out loud. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过听磁带并大声重复来学习英语。listen“听”，是动词，by是介词，后接动名词形式作宾语，listen的动名词形式是listening。故填listening。 67. I often make ________ (mistake) in grammar. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在语法方面犯错误。mistake“错误”，是可数名词，根据语境可知，此处不是犯一个错误，所以要用复数形式mistakes表示泛指。故填mistakes。 68. This book must be ________ (Jane). Mark Twain is her favourite writer. 【答案】Jane’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书一定是简的。马克·吐温是她最喜欢的作家。Jane是人名，此处表示“属于简的（书）”，需要用名词所有格形式Jane’s。故填Jane’s。 69. We ________ (pay) by the boss on the last day of each month. 【答案】are paid 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个月的最后一天会被老板支付工资。句子主语是“We”，动作“pay”的发出者是“the boss”，因此“我们”是“被支付 (薪水)”，需用被动语态；被动语态的结构是：be动词+动词过去分词；结合“on the last day of each month”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，be动词用are，动词pay的过去分词是paid。故填are paid。 70. It is _________ (polite) to stick your chopsticks into your food. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。根据“stick your chopsticks into your food”可知，这种行为是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，是形容词作表语，故填impolite。 71. Dramas like Titanic make me ________ (feel) sad. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：像《泰坦尼克号》这样的戏剧让我感到悲伤。根据“make me”可知，此处使用动词原形，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，feel“感到”，动词。故填feel。 72. Carmen wants to be a great ________ (music) when he grows up. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：卡门长大后想成为一名伟大的音乐家。根据“Carmen wants to be a great...”可知，卡门想要成为一名伟大的音乐家，应填musician“音乐家”，是可数名词，a后跟名词单数。故填musician。 73. Laughing for two hours is a good way _________ (relax). 【答案】to relax 【解析】 【详解】句意：大笑两个小时是放松的好方法。根据“Laughing for two hours is a good way…”可知，此处用a good way to realx，意为“一种非常好的放松方式”，动词不定式“to relax”作定语。故填to relax。 74. The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be. 【答案】faster 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读的越多，速度就越快。 空格处实际位于be动词后，所以要用形容词作表语。固定搭配：the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，所以空格处填形容词比较级faster。故答案为faster。 75. Last week I coughed ________ (bad). I regret eating that ice-cream. 【答案】badly 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我咳嗽得很厉害。我后悔吃了那个冰淇淋。bad是形容词，意为“严重的”；此处需用副词来修饰动词“coughed”，bad的副词形式是 badly“严重地；厉害地”。故填badly。 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 76. Do you have valuable anything in your schoolbag? ________ A B C D 77. Potato chips were invented by a cooker called George Crum.________ A B C D 78. For tonight’s party, you’re supposed to wearing jeans.________ A B C D 79. John should stop to work at night. He needs enough sleep.________ A B C D 80. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should allow to drive.________ A B C D 【答案】76. B anything valuable 77. C cook 78. C wear 79. B working 80. C be allowed 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：你的书包里有什么贵重物品吗？形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故应将B中“valuable anything”改为“anything valuable”。故填B anything valuable。 【77题详解】 句意：薯片是由一个叫乔治·克拉姆的厨师发明的。“cooker”意为“炊具”，此处表示“厨师”应用“cook”，故将C中“cooker”改为“cook”。故填C cook。 【78题详解】 句意：对于今晚的派对，你应该穿牛仔裤。“be supposed to do sth”是固定短语，意为“应该做某事”，to后接动词原形，故将C中“wearing”改为“wear”。故填C wear。 【79题详解】 句意：约翰晚上应该停止工作，他需要充足的睡眠。“stop doing sth”表示“停止正在做的事”，此处表示停止工作，故将B中“to work”改为“working”。故填B working。 【80题详解】 句意：我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。“sixteen-year-olds”和“allow”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态“be allowed”，故将C中“allow”改为“be allowed”。故填C be allowed。 八、书面表达：共15分。 81. 随着“创建全国文明城市”活动的开展，《中学生英语报》开展了校规校纪大讨论。现在该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以“Rules of My School”为题，写一篇征文，谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。 要点如下： ◆你所知道的校规（列举3条）； ◆你对这些校规的认识； ◆请你对改善校规提建议。 要求：1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 3.100词左右； 4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Rules of My School ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Rules of My School Our school has some important rules. First, we must wear uniforms every day. Second, we should arrive on time and not be late for class. Third, we need to keep quiet in the library. In my opinion, these rules are necessary. They help us build good habits and protect the learning environment. For example, wearing uniforms makes us feel equal, and being punctual teaches us responsibility. To improve the rules, I suggest adding more time for outdoor activities. If students have enough exercise, they will stay healthier and focus better in class. I hope our school can consider this idea. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用简单句列举校规（3条）； 第二步：分析校规作用（培养习惯、维护环境），举例说明； 第三步：提出建议（增加户外活动），并说明好处。 【亮点词汇】 ①necessary必要的 ②protect保护 ③punctual守时的 【高分句型】 If students have enough exercise, they will stay healthier and focus better in class.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $