精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025年11月南海区期中核心素养考试 九年级英语试题 说明： 1. 本试卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分为90分。 2. 客观题必须使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔答在答题卷上。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When Sharon was 16, she started volunteering at the Ronald McDonald House (RMH). This place offered a “home” ____1____ families with sick children in hospital. Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH. At first, Sharon ____2____ nervous. After only 5 minutes, she began talking with families, playing with kids and listening to ____3____ stories. She found that she’d like ____4____ others happy. “Nothing makes my day ____5____ than seeing a smile on someone’s face.” she said. One smile she would never forget came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was a cancer patient, and eating was very ____6____ for her. One day, Sharon made ____7____ deal with Caroline. Sharon would do anything ____8____ Caroline ate five more bites of her food. Caroline agreed. After eating, she asked Sharon to dance in front of everyone. As Sharon was dancing, everyone noticed ____9____ bright Caroline’s smile grew! Sharon’s advice for others was simple, “Just try volunteering once. ____10____ fun in the volunteer work. I promise you will love it.” 1. A. to B. with C. for 2. A. was B. will be C. is 3. A. they B. them C. their 4. A. make B. making C. to make 5. A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest 6. A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulty 7. A. / B. a C. the 8. A. if B. until C. although 9. A. what B. when C. how 10. A. There is B. It is C. They are 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的Sharon在麦当劳叔叔之家做志愿者的经历，她帮助有患病儿童的家庭，从中感受到了让他人快乐带来的成就感，并建议其他人尝试志愿服务。 【1题详解】 句意：这个地方为有患病住院孩子的家庭提供一个家。 to到、向；with和一起；for为了。考查固定搭配offer sth. to sb.，表示为某人提供某物，此处指为特定家庭提供家一样的场所，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：一开始，Sharon很紧张。 was是；will be将要；is是。根据前文“Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH”可知，讲述的是过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，主语Sharon是第三人称单数，对应的be动词是was，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：仅仅5分钟后，她就开始和这些家庭聊天、和孩子们玩耍，倾听他们的故事。 they他们；them他们；their他们的。空格后为名词stories，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，此处指代前文的families，用their表示他们的，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：她发现自己喜欢让别人开心。 make使、让，是动词原形；making是动名词或现在分词形式；to make是动词不定式形式。考查固定搭配would like to do sth.，表示想要做某事，其中to后面必须接动词原形。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：没有什么比看到别人脸上的笑容更让我开心的了。她说。 bright明亮的、开心的；brighter更明亮的、更开心的；the brightest最明亮的、最开心的。根据句中的than可知，此处是两者比较，要用比较级形式，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：Caroline是一名癌症患者，吃饭对她来说非常困难。 difficult困难的，形容词；difficultly困难地，副词；difficulty困难，名词。空格前为系动词was，需要用形容词作表语，描述eating这件事的状态，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：有一天，Sharon和Caroline达成了一个协议。 零冠词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的词；the特指。根据固定搭配“make a deal with sb.”可知，此处泛指一个协议，且deal是以辅音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词a。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：如果Caroline再多吃五口饭，Sharon愿意做任何事。 if如果；until直到为止；although尽管。根据句意可知，Caroline再多吃五口饭是Sharon做任何事的条件，此处引导条件状语从句，用if，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：当Sharon跳舞时，每个人都注意到Caroline的笑容变得多么灿烂！ what什么；when当时；how多么。此处为感叹句，空格后bright是形容词，要用how引导，其结构为 how+形容词+主语+谓语，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：志愿服务中充满乐趣。 There is有；It is它是；They are它们是。此处表示志愿服务中充满乐趣，用there be句型，fun是不可数名词，对应的be动词是 is，故选A。 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 During Spring Festival, most families gathered to celebrate. Zhao Deling and his wife Sheng Mingfen ____11____ in the mountains of Guizhou to protect the wild animals and trees. The ____12____ couple look after nearly 7,000 mu of protected area. Their work ensures (确保) the ____13____ of wild animals and plants. Their workplace is a station in Daozhen County. To get there, they must follow a quiet path to a forest fire checkpoint. This checkpoint is ____14____ to the protected area. It requires 24-hour surveillance (监视) all year round. Their day starts before sunrise. Sheng ____15____ the checkpoint at the entrance, while Zhao patrols (巡逻) the quiet forest. Their tasks include recording the growth of wild animals and plants, ____16____ litter and checking signs and cameras. They have done this work for 10 years. In winter, the river water is terribly cold. Still, Zhao steps in every day, crossing 13 different parts of the ____17____. “I get used to it,” he says with a smile. In summer, visitors often try to enter the protected area. The couple ____18____ them gently but firmly (坚定地). “This is a protected home for wildlife,” they explain. The work is ____19____, so they never complain (抱怨). From sunrise to late night, they ____20____ watching over the trees, the animals and the quiet mountains. They are the ordinary heroes whose daily efforts truly make our world a better place. 11. A. travelled B. appeared C. married D. remained 12. A. good-looking B. hard-working C. well-known D. open-minded 13. A. beauty B. change C. value D. safety 14. A. important B. dangerous C. helpful D. harmful 15. A. leaves B. repairs C. guards D. founds 16. A. looking for B. digging up C. putting away D. picking up 17. A. village B. river C. country D. lake 18. A. punish B. stop C. treat D. control 19. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. meaningful D. silly 20. A. practise B. keep C. remember D. avoid 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述赵德林与妻子盛明芬十年如一日在贵州山区坚守岗位，守护野生动物与森林的故事，赞扬了平凡人的奉献精神。 【11题详解】 句意：春节时，赵德林和妻子盛明芬留在贵州山区，以保护野生动物和树木。 travelled旅行；appeared出现；married结婚；remained留下/保持。根据“…in the mountains of Guizhou”可知，这里表示留在贵州山区。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这对勤劳的夫妇照看着近7000亩保护区。 good-looking好看的；hard-working勤劳的；well-known著名的；open-minded思想开放的。根据“look after nearly 7,000 mu”以及他们从早到晚工作的描述可知，他们工作非常勤劳。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们的工作确保了野生动物和植物的安全。 beauty美丽；change改变；value价值；safety安全。根据“protect the wild animals and trees”可知，他们的工作是确保动植物处于安全状态。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这个检查站对保护区很重要。 important重要的；dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的。根据“requires 24-hours surveillance all year round”可知，该检查站需要全年24小时监控，说明它非常重要。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：盛守卫入口处的检查站，而赵则在森林中巡逻。 leaves离开；repairs修理；guards守卫；founds建立。根据“at the entrance”可知，她的职责是守卫检查站。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们的任务包括记录野生动植物的生长情况、捡拾垃圾以及检查标识和摄像头。 looking for寻找；digging up挖掘；putting away收好；picking up捡起。根据“litter”可知，这里指的是捡起垃圾。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：但赵德林依然每天踏入水中，穿过河流的13个不同区段。 village村庄；river河流；country国家；lake湖泊。根据“the river water is terribly cold”可知，这里表示这条河流的13个不同区段。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这对夫妇温和而坚定地阻止他们。 punish惩罚；stop阻止；treat对待；control控制。根据“This is a protected home for wildlife”可知，他们是在阻止游客进入保护区。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这项工作有意义，因此他们从不抱怨。 difficult困难的；enjoyable愉快的；meaningful有意义的；silly愚蠢的。根据“so they never complain”可知，这里表示他们认为自己的工作有意义。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：从日出到深夜，他们持续看护着树木、动物和寂静的群山。 practise练习；keep保持；remember记住；avoid避免。根据“watching over”这一持续性动作可知，这里表示他们持续看护着树木、动物和寂静的群山。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A National Air and Space Museum Come and experience the fun of space exploration this weekend! Our guest of the talk: Yang Liwei Date of Birth: June 21, 1965 Awards: “Space hero” Medal Mission: Shenzhou 5 Sunday, November 9th Events： A Conversation With China’s First Astronaut 6:30 p.m. How to join The talk is free. You can join us at the museum (200 people only. First come, first served) or watch the live stream (直播) on our website Hands-on Activities (After the talk) 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m. Build Your Rocket Model Design and build a small rocket. The best design will win a prize! Space Food Tasting Try the special food that astronauts eat in space. VR Moon Walk Put on a VR headset and experience what it’s like to walk on the Moon! Important Notes For the VR Moon Walk, you must be over 8 years old. Please book your free ticket online as early as possible. The museum is a non-smoking area. Feel free to take photos, but please turn off the light of your phones or cameras during the talk. 21. When will the event be held? A. This Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday morning. C. This Sunday evening. D. Next Sunday evening. 22. How many people can take part in the talk in the museum? A. At least two hundred. B. At least two thousand. C. At most two hundred. D. At most two thousand. 23. What can you do if you arrive at the museum at 8:00 p.m.? A. Join in a DIY rocket model project. B. Try some Chinese food. C. Listen to Yang Liwei’s talk. D. Watch a movie about the moon. 24. What’s TRUE according to the notes? A. Everyone can join in the VR walk. B. You need to buy tickets early. C. You can’t smoke in the museum. D. You can’t take photos. 25. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To sell tickets for a museum exhibition. B. To introduce activities in the NAS Museum. C. To tell China’s space development history. D. To report the latest news about space exploration. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆将在周日晚上举办与航天员杨利伟对话的讲座及后续动手活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报标题中的“Come and experience the fun of space exploration this weekend!”和海报中的“Sunday, November 9th”以及“6:30 p.m.”可知，活动日期是这个周日的晚上。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to join”部分中“200 people only. First come, first served”可知，现场最多容纳200人参与讲座。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hands-on Activities (After the talk) 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m.”可知，晚上8点处于动手活动时段；结合活动列表中的“Build Your Rocket Model”可知，此时可参与火箭模型制作项目。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Important Notes”中“The museum is a non-smoking area.”可知，博物馆内禁止吸烟，C项表述正确。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，海报主要介绍博物馆举办的讲座、体验活动及相关参与信息，旨在宣传推广该系列活动。故选B。 B Are you nature lovers? Have you ever visited China’s Zhangye Geopark? The most amazing view in it is the Rainbow Mountains. These are not tall, pointed mountains, but soft, wave-like hills with many different colors. If you see them from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. Millions of years ago, this area lay under a lake. At first, rivers brought into sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements(元素). Over time, these were left in layers (层) at the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Wind and rain began to erode the soft rock, slowly breaking it into pieces and carrying small pieces away. Finally, the hills were shaped into the beautiful waves we see today. The dry weather in the area helps protect these shapes, and makes the landscape last for a long time. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. ▲ The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colors even brighter and more beautiful. 26. The Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye are ________. A. tall and soft B. of different shapes C. man-made D. colourful 27. What does the underlined word “erode” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Paint. B. Move. C. Cover. D. Build. 28. What is the right order to show how the Rainbow Mountains were formed? A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→④→③→② C. ②→④→①→③ D. ②→①→④→③ 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Taking photos brings the best results. B. The weather makes it perfect to have fun. C. Many visitors choose to swim in the lake. D. The colors change to orange when the sun sets. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Visit to Zhangye Geopark. B. An Introduction of the Rainbow Mountains. C. Colorful Mountains in China. D. Different Beautiful Mountains in China. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国张掖地质公园中彩虹山的特点、形成过程、最佳游览时间等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The most amazing view in it is the Rainbow Mountains. These are not tall, pointed mountains, but soft, wave-like hills with many different colors.”可知，彩虹山是色彩丰富的。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“breaking it into pieces（把它碎成小块）”，“carrying small pieces away（把小块带走）”的描述可知，“erode”在这里指风雨对岩石的“侵蚀、搬运”作用。B选项“Move”与“把小块带走”的动作对应，符合“erode”的含义。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章描述，彩虹山的形成顺序是：②数百万年前该区域位于湖下，形成不同元素的层（Form layers under the lake）→④地下土地隆起挤压（Rise up and push against each other）→①风雨冲刷土壤（Wash soil off）→③形成特殊的波浪形状（Make special shapes like rainbows）。 故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据空后“The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days.（早晨和晚上比白天凉爽。）”可知，空格处应与“天气”相关。选项B“这样的天气很适合游玩”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“彩虹山”展开，介绍了它的特点、形成过程、最佳游览时间等内容，选项B“彩虹山介绍”能概括全文主旨。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位粤港澳大湾区中学生为庆祝抗战胜利80周年时的活动需求，右栏对应七项活动。请为每位学生选择最适合的活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Lehan I believe a war film can make sure that we won’t forget the difficult journey we’ve taken. ____32____ Paxton I am good at art and design. I want to share ideas of peace and respect the heroes through art. ____33____ Ziqi I want to do something to show my respect. I think actions speak louder than words. ____34____ Bryant I would like to see something real to learn about the history of the war period. ____35____ Zhang I want to watch the grand military (军事) parade to feel the power of our country and learn the importance of peace. A. Join us to watch the Sep. 3rd ceremony (仪式) online. It is a symbol of our country’s strength and teaches us to value the peaceful day today. B. Visit the Historical Records Exhibition. There are historical photos, maps, and letters from the war in the school library. C. Interview a former soldier (老兵) who has experienced the war, and write the stories down to share. D. Watch the movie Dead to Rights. It helps us remember the hardest days before and think deeply about our shared future. E. Join a discussion group online to share your opinions about the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. F. Plant a “Peace Tree” in the local park as a living memory to show your respect to the heroes. G. Join in the Poster Design Competition “Create for Peace”. Show your understanding of the war and the value of peace. 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. F 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了五位粤港澳大湾区中学生为庆祝抗战胜利80周年，根据各自的兴趣和需求，选择适合的纪念活动。 【31题详解】 根据“Lehan I believe a war film can make sure that we won’t forget the difficult journey we’ve taken.”可知，Lehan认为战争电影能确保我们不会忘记所经历的艰难历程。选项D“观看电影《Dead to Rights》。它帮助我们记住以前最艰难的日子，并深入思考我们的共同未来。”与之对应。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Paxton I am good at art and design. I want to share ideas of peace and respect the heroes through art.”可知，Paxton擅长艺术和设计，想通过艺术分享和平的理念并尊重英雄。选项G“参加‘为和平而创作’海报设计比赛。展示你对战争的理解和和平的价值。”与之对应。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“Ziqi I want to do something to show my respect. I think actions speak louder than words.”可知，Ziqi想通过行动表达对英雄的尊重。选项F“在当地公园种一棵‘和平树’，作为对英雄的敬意和活生生的纪念。”与之对应。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Bryant I would like to see something real to learn about the history of the war period.”可知，Bryant想通过真实的东西了解战争时期的历史。选项B“参观历史记录展览。学校图书馆里有战争时期的历史照片、地图和信件。”与之对应。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Zhang I want to watch the grand military (军事) parade to feel the power of our country and learn the importance of peace.”可知，张同学想看阅兵仪式来感受国家的力量并了解和平的重要性。选项A“加入我们在线观看9月3日的仪式。它是我们国家力量的象征，教会我们珍惜今天的和平日子。”与之对应。故选A。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 tired without but apologise just happy messy housework and ever wrong I Last month, I came home from school feeling completely tired. Our dog ____36____ greeted me and clearly wanted to go for a walk. However, I ____37____ dropped my bag and went to the living room to watch TV. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came and asked ____38____ to walk the dog. I asked if I could watch one show first, ____39____ she refused. She said that I always watched TV and never helped around the house. She also mentioned that she couldn’t work all day and do all the ____40____ in the evening. I shouted back that I was just as ____41____ as she was. After that, my mom left ____42____ a word. She stopped doing any housework the following week. I decided not to do any, either. Soon, the house became very ____43____. There were dirty dishes in the sink and dirty clothes all over the place. I realized I was ____44____. I tidied up the room. As soon as my mom came home from work, I ____45____ to her. My mother was surprised and happy to see the house was clean and tidy. I learned we needed to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 【答案】36. happily 37. just 38. me 39. but 40. housework 41. tired 42. without 43. messy 44. wrong 45. apologised##apologized 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者放学回家后因不愿先遛狗、拒绝分担家务与妈妈产生矛盾，之后家里变得凌乱，作者意识到错误并道歉，最终明白要分担家务才能拥有整洁舒适的家。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的狗开心地迎接我，显然想出去散步。此处表示“狗很开心地来迎接”修饰动词“greeted”，应用形容词“happy”的副词形式“happily”。故填happily。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，我只是放下包，去客厅看电视了。此处需要一个副词表示“仅仅、只是”，结合备选词，“just”符合语境。故填just。 【38题详解】 句意：我一坐在电视机前，妈妈就来叫我去遛狗。根据“asked…to walk the dog”和备选词汇可知，此处是指妈妈让“我”去遛狗；应用人称代词I的宾格形式me“我”，作动词asked的宾语。故填me。 【39题详解】 句意：我问能不能先看一个节目，但她拒绝了。根据“I asked if I could watch one show first”和“she refused”和备选词汇可知，应用连词but“但是”表转折。故填but。 【40题详解】 句意：她还说她不能工作一整天，晚上还要做所有的家务。根据“she couldn’t work all day and do all the…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指妈妈不能白天工作晚上还做所有家务；应用名词housework“家务”，为不可数名词。故填housework。 【41题详解】 句意：我大声回应说我和她一样累。根据“feeling completely tired”和“I was just as…as she was”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者说自己和妈妈一样累；应用形容词tired“累的”，作表语。故填tired。 【42题详解】 句意：在那之后，妈妈一句话也没说就离开了。根据“left…a word”和备选词汇可知，此处是指妈妈没说一句话就走了；应用介词without“没有”，构成“without a word”短语。故填without。 【43题详解】 句意：很快，房子变得非常乱。根据“There were dirty dishes in the sink and dirty clothes all over the place”和备选词汇可知，此处是指盘子和衣服到处都是，房子变乱了；应用形容词messy“凌乱的”，作表语。故填messy。 【44题详解】 句意：我意识到我错了。根据“I tidied up the room”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者意识到自己之前的做法不对；应用形容词wrong“错误的”，作表语。故填wrong。 【45题详解】 句意：妈妈一下班回家，我就向她道歉了。根据“I realized I was wrong”和“to her”和备选词汇，此处是指作者向妈妈道歉；应用动词apologise“道歉”，结合全文时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式apologised/ apologized。故填apologised/ apologized。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Teenagers Weekly Nov. 4th, 2025 Student Safety Guide Where Do Accidents Happen? Knowing some safety rules can help protect you. As you can see in the pie chart on the right, accidents happen in different places. Just learn rules to stay safe in different places. Safety Rules in Different Places At Home There are possible dangers in your daily life. Always keep the floor dry, especially in the kitchen and the bathroom. Instead of charging(充电) your phone all night, take it off after it reaches 100%. You must use fire and knives carefully when cooking. At School Accidents also happen at school, so it is important to follow these rules. You must not run in the corridors(走廊) or push others. You may hurt others! Do not bring dangerous things like knives to school. In PE lessons, always follow your teacher’s instructions. In the science lab, you have to know how to do experiments correctly. In Public Places You need to be careful everywhere you go. Always take good care of your personal things like your phone and wallet. When you walk or ride a bike, do not wear headphones or you can’t know what’s happening around you. You are not allowed to go swimming without parents. Be sure to swim in the swimming pools. You mustn’t swim in lakes or rivers. 46. Do accidents happen more often at home or at school? ____________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where should you especially keep the floor dry? ____________________________________________________________________________ 48. What mustn’t you bring to school? ____________________________________________________________________________ 49. When shouldn’t you wear headphones? ____________________________________________________________________________ 50. Who should you go swimming with? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Accidents often happen at home./At home. 47. I/ We should (especially) keep the floor dry in the kitchen and the bathroom./In the kitchen and the bathroom. 48. I/ We mustn’t bring dangerous things (like knives) to school./Dangerous things (like knives). 49. I/We shouldn’t wear headphones when I/we walk or ride a bike./When I/we walk or ride a bike. 50. I/ We should go swimming with parents./With parents. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过饼图展示事故发生地点，并分家庭、学校和公共场所三部分说明相应的安全规则。 【46题详解】 饼状图显示家庭占比最高，所以家庭是事故发生频率最高的场所。故填Accidents often happen at home./At home. 【47题详解】 根据“At Home”部分“Always keep the floor dry, especially in the kitchen and the bathroom.”可知，需要特别注意保持厨房和卫生间的地面干燥。故填I/ We should (especially) keep the floor dry in the kitchen and the bathroom./In the kitchen and the bathroom. 【48题详解】 根据“At School”部分“Do not bring dangerous things like knives to school.”可知，不能携带如刀具等危险物品到学校。故填I/ We mustn’t bring dangerous things (like knives) to school./Dangerous things (like knives). 【49题详解】 根据“In Public Places”部分“When you walk or ride a bike, do not wear headphones…”可知，步行或骑自行车时不应戴耳机。故填I/We shouldn’t wear headphones when I/we walk or ride a bike./When I/we walk or ride a bike. 【50题详解】 根据“In Public Places”部分“You are not allowed to go swimming without parents.”可知，必须有父母陪同才能游泳。故填I/ We should go swimming with parents./With parents. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你是李明。你的英国笔友Peter刚发来邮件，说他因为父母出差，他将首次独自在家，他感到有些害怕和担心。请根据你学过的安全知识，给Peter回一封邮件，表达安慰并给他一些建议。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必 抄到答题卡上。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling nervous about staying home alone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling nervous about staying home alone. Don’t worry. You’ll be fine if you follow some safety rules. Here are some tips for you. First, lock the door and remember not to open the door to strangers. Second, be careful of fire and electricity. For example, make sure that your hands are dry when you use the electricity. Finally, keep a list of important numbers near the phone. I believe you can take good care of yourself. This experience will help you become more independent and confident in the future. Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：使用一般现在时； ③提示：材料所给的提示内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达关心与安抚情绪； 第二步：分条列举具体的安全建议； 第三步：给出积极鼓励，并点明经历的积极意义。 [亮点词汇] ①safety rules安全规则 ②make sure确保 ③independent独立的 ④confident自信的 [高分句型] ①You’ll be fine if you follow some safety rules. (if引导条件状语从句) ②I believe you can take good care of yourself. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年11月南海区期中核心素养考试 九年级英语试题 说明： 1. 本试卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分为90分。 2. 客观题必须使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔答在答题卷上。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When Sharon was 16, she started volunteering at the Ronald McDonald House (RMH). This place offered a “home” ____1____ families with sick children in hospital. Sharon remembered her first time walking into RMH. At first, Sharon ____2____ nervous. After only 5 minutes, she began talking with families, playing with kids and listening to ____3____ stories. She found that she’d like ____4____ others happy. “Nothing makes my day ____5____ than seeing a smile on someone’s face.” she said. One smile she would never forget came from a girl named Caroline. Caroline was a cancer patient, and eating was very ____6____ for her. One day, Sharon made ____7____ deal with Caroline. Sharon would do anything ____8____ Caroline ate five more bites of her food. Caroline agreed. After eating, she asked Sharon to dance in front of everyone. As Sharon was dancing, everyone noticed ____9____ bright Caroline’s smile grew! Sharon’s advice for others was simple, “Just try volunteering once. ____10____ fun in the volunteer work. I promise you will love it.” 1. A. to B. with C. for 2. A. was B. will be C. is 3. A. they B. them C. their 4. A. make B. making C. to make 5. A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest 6. A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulty 7. A. / B. a C. the 8. A. if B. until C. although 9. A. what B. when C. how 10. A. There is B. It is C. They are 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 During Spring Festival, most families gathered to celebrate. Zhao Deling and his wife Sheng Mingfen ____11____ in the mountains of Guizhou to protect the wild animals and trees. The ____12____ couple look after nearly 7,000 mu of protected area. Their work ensures (确保) the ____13____ of wild animals and plants. Their workplace is a station in Daozhen County. To get there, they must follow a quiet path to a forest fire checkpoint. This checkpoint is ____14____ to the protected area. It requires 24-hour surveillance (监视) all year round. Their day starts before sunrise. Sheng ____15____ the checkpoint at the entrance, while Zhao patrols (巡逻) the quiet forest. Their tasks include recording the growth of wild animals and plants, ____16____ litter and checking signs and cameras. They have done this work for 10 years. In winter, the river water is terribly cold. Still, Zhao steps in every day, crossing 13 different parts of the ____17____. “I get used to it,” he says with a smile. In summer, visitors often try to enter the protected area. The couple ____18____ them gently but firmly (坚定地). “This is a protected home for wildlife,” they explain. The work is ____19____, so they never complain (抱怨). From sunrise to late night, they ____20____ watching over the trees, the animals and the quiet mountains. They are the ordinary heroes whose daily efforts truly make our world a better place. 11. A. travelled B. appeared C. married D. remained 12. A. good-looking B. hard-working C. well-known D. open-minded 13. A. beauty B. change C. value D. safety 14. A. important B. dangerous C. helpful D. harmful 15. A. leaves B. repairs C. guards D. founds 16. A. looking for B. digging up C. putting away D. picking up 17. A. village B. river C. country D. lake 18. A. punish B. stop C. treat D. control 19. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. meaningful D. silly 20. A. practise B. keep C. remember D. avoid 三、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A National Air and Space Museum Come and experience the fun of space exploration this weekend! Our guest of the talk: Yang Liwei Date of Birth: June 21, 1965 Awards: “Space hero” Medal Mission: Shenzhou 5 Sunday, November 9th Events： A Conversation With China’s First Astronaut 6:30 p.m. How to join The talk is free. You can join us at the museum (200 people only. First come, first served) or watch the live stream (直播) on our website Hands-on Activities (After the talk) 7:30 p.m.-9:30 p.m. Build Your Rocket Model Design and build a small rocket. The best design will win a prize! Space Food Tasting Try the special food that astronauts eat in space. VR Moon Walk Put on a VR headset and experience what it’s like to walk on the Moon! Important Notes For the VR Moon Walk, you must be over 8 years old. Please book your free ticket online as early as possible. The museum is a non-smoking area. Feel free to take photos, but please turn off the light of your phones or cameras during the talk. 21. When will the event be held? A. This Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday morning. C. This Sunday evening. D. Next Sunday evening. 22. How many people can take part in the talk in the museum? A. At least two hundred. B. At least two thousand. C. At most two hundred. D. At most two thousand. 23. What can you do if you arrive at the museum at 8:00 p.m.? A. Join in a DIY rocket model project. B. Try some Chinese food. C. Listen to Yang Liwei’s talk. D. Watch a movie about the moon. 24. What’s TRUE according to the notes? A. Everyone can join in the VR walk. B. You need to buy tickets early. C. You can’t smoke in the museum. D. You can’t take photos. 25. What is the main purpose of the poster? A. To sell tickets for a museum exhibition. B. To introduce activities in the NAS Museum. C. To tell China’s space development history. D. To report the latest news about space exploration. B Are you nature lovers? Have you ever visited China’s Zhangye Geopark? The most amazing view in it is the Rainbow Mountains. These are not tall, pointed mountains, but soft, wave-like hills with many different colors. If you see them from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. Millions of years ago, this area lay under a lake. At first, rivers brought into sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements(元素). Over time, these were left in layers (层) at the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Wind and rain began to erode the soft rock, slowly breaking it into pieces and carrying small pieces away. Finally, the hills were shaped into the beautiful waves we see today. The dry weather in the area helps protect these shapes, and makes the landscape last for a long time. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. ▲ The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colors even brighter and more beautiful. 26. The Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye are ________. A. tall and soft B. of different shapes C. man-made D. colourful 27. What does the underlined word “erode” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Paint. B. Move. C. Cover. D. Build. 28. What is the right order to show how the Rainbow Mountains were formed? A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→④→③→② C. ②→④→①→③ D. ②→①→④→③ 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Taking photos brings the best results. B. The weather makes it perfect to have fun. C. Many visitors choose to swim in the lake. D. The colors change to orange when the sun sets. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Visit to Zhangye Geopark. B. An Introduction of the Rainbow Mountains. C. Colorful Mountains in China. D. Different Beautiful Mountains in China. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位粤港澳大湾区中学生为庆祝抗战胜利80周年时的活动需求，右栏对应七项活动。请为每位学生选择最适合的活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Lehan I believe a war film can make sure that we won’t forget the difficult journey we’ve taken. ____32____ Paxton I am good at art and design. I want to share ideas of peace and respect the heroes through art. ____33____ Ziqi I want to do something to show my respect. I think actions speak louder than words. ____34____ Bryant I would like to see something real to learn about the history of the war period. ____35____ Zhang I want to watch the grand military (军事) parade to feel the power of our country and learn the importance of peace. A. Join us to watch the Sep. 3rd ceremony (仪式) online. It is a symbol of our country’s strength and teaches us to value the peaceful day today. B. Visit the Historical Records Exhibition. There are historical photos, maps, and letters from the war in the school library. C. Interview a former soldier (老兵) who has experienced the war, and write the stories down to share. D. Watch the movie Dead to Rights. It helps us remember the hardest days before and think deeply about our shared future. E. Join a discussion group online to share your opinions about the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. F. Plant a “Peace Tree” in the local park as a living memory to show your respect to the heroes. G. Join in the Poster Design Competition “Create for Peace”. Show your understanding of the war and the value of peace. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 tired without but apologise just happy messy housework and ever wrong I Last month, I came home from school feeling completely tired. Our dog ____36____ greeted me and clearly wanted to go for a walk. However, I ____37____ dropped my bag and went to the living room to watch TV. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came and asked ____38____ to walk the dog. I asked if I could watch one show first, ____39____ she refused. She said that I always watched TV and never helped around the house. She also mentioned that she couldn’t work all day and do all the ____40____ in the evening. I shouted back that I was just as ____41____ as she was. After that, my mom left ____42____ a word. She stopped doing any housework the following week. I decided not to do any, either. Soon, the house became very ____43____. There were dirty dishes in the sink and dirty clothes all over the place. I realized I was ____44____. I tidied up the room. As soon as my mom came home from work, I ____45____ to her. My mother was surprised and happy to see the house was clean and tidy. I learned we needed to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Teenagers Weekly Nov. 4th, 2025 Student Safety Guide Where Do Accidents Happen? Knowing some safety rules can help protect you. As you can see in the pie chart on the right, accidents happen in different places. Just learn rules to stay safe in different places. Safety Rules in Different Places At Home There are possible dangers in your daily life. Always keep the floor dry, especially in the kitchen and the bathroom. Instead of charging(充电) your phone all night, take it off after it reaches 100%. You must use fire and knives carefully when cooking. At School Accidents also happen at school, so it is important to follow these rules. You must not run in the corridors(走廊) or push others. You may hurt others! Do not bring dangerous things like knives to school. In PE lessons, always follow your teacher’s instructions. In the science lab, you have to know how to do experiments correctly. In Public Places You need to be careful everywhere you go. Always take good care of your personal things like your phone and wallet. When you walk or ride a bike, do not wear headphones or you can’t know what’s happening around you. You are not allowed to go swimming without parents. Be sure to swim in the swimming pools. You mustn’t swim in lakes or rivers. 46. Do accidents happen more often at home or at school? ____________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where should you especially keep the floor dry? ____________________________________________________________________________ 48. What mustn’t you bring to school? ____________________________________________________________________________ 49. When shouldn’t you wear headphones? ____________________________________________________________________________ 50. Who should you go swimming with? ____________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你是李明。你的英国笔友Peter刚发来邮件，说他因为父母出差，他将首次独自在家，他感到有些害怕和担心。请根据你学过的安全知识，给Peter回一封邮件，表达安慰并给他一些建议。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必 抄到答题卡上。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling nervous about staying home alone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $