Unit6 Understanding ideas 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版)- 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册
Unit6 Understanding ideas 基础知识梳理
背诵版
一、词性转换
1. 无聊的 (boring, adj.) → 无聊 (bore, v./n.)
2. 肮脏的 (dirty, adj.) → 脏 (dirt, n.)
3. 可怕的 (scary, adj.) → 害怕 (scare, v.)
4. 聪明的 (clever, adj.) → 聪明 (cleverness, n.)
5. 令人惊奇的 (amazing, adj.) → 惊奇 (amaze, v.)
6. 幸运的 (lucky, adj.) → 幸运 (luck, n.)
7. 研究 (research, v./n.) → 研究者 (researcher, n.)
8. 认出 (recognise, v.) → 认出 (recognition, n.)
9. 令人惊讶的 (surprising, adj.) → 使惊讶 (surprise, v.)
10. 回来 (back, adv.) → 返回 (return, v.)
11. 错误的 (wrong, adj.) → 错误 (wrong, n.)
12. 阅读 (read, v.) → 阅读 (reading, n.)
13. 种类 (kind, n.) → 善良的 (kind, adj.)
14. 迷失的 (lost, adj.) → 失去 (lose, v.)
15. 足够的 (enough, adj./adv.) → 充足 (adequacy, n.)
二、重点短语
1. 必须，不得不 have to
2. 必须 must
3. 到处闲逛，闲荡 knock around
4. 整个上午 for the whole morning
5. 到处 here and there
6. 喂食 feed
7. 最好做某事 had better do sth.
8. 最好别做某事 had better not do sth.
9. 在……方面错了 be wrong about...
10. 以……的速度 at speeds of...
11. 多达……公里 several thousand kilometres
12. 多达…… over 200
13. 和……一样快 as fast as...
14. 各种各样的 kinds of
15. 不同种类的 different kinds of
三、重点句子
1. 我们要在学校为“鸟周”学习鸟类。
We‘re studying birds for Bird Week at school.
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2. 但我必须写关于……鸽子的文章！
But I have to write about…pigeons!
3. 我现在正在公园里观察鸽子。
I‘m watching pigeons in the park now.
4. 它们整个上午都在到处闲逛！
They just knock around – for the whole morning!
5. 它们把粪便弄得到处都是。
They leave droppings here and there.
6. 一个女孩正在喂它们。
A girl is feeding them.
7. 鸽子们正疯狂地向她飞去。
The birds are flying madly to her.
8. 鸽子能在镜子里认出自己。
Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors.
9. 多令人惊讶啊！
How surprising!
10. 我最好再去观察一下它们……
I’d better go and watch them again...
11. 也许我对鸽子的看法是错的。
Maybe I was wrong about pigeons.
12. 有些鸽子能飞行几千公里而不迷路。
Some can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t get lost.
13. 它们也能以超过每小时100公里的速度飞行。
They can also fly at speeds of over 100 km per hour.
14. 那和我爸爸的汽车一样快！
That’s as fast as my dad’s car!
15. 我只是对它们了解得不够多！
I just didn’t know enough about them!
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