Unit 6 单词系统讲解表 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 6单词系统讲解表
单词 | 常见搭配 | 考点提示 | 经典例句 |
yourself /jɔːˈself/ (pron. 你自己;你自己 (pl. yourselves)) | by yourself(独自)、teach yourself(自学)、enjoy yourself(玩得开心) | 反身代词,第二人称单数,复数为yourselves;可作宾语、同位语 | You can finish the task by yourself if you try hard. |
engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/ (n. 工程师;技师) | computer engineer(电脑工程师)、civil engineer(土木工程师)、engineer a bridge(设计桥梁) | 可数名词,复数形式为engineers;动词含义为“设计;策划” | My uncle is a mechanical engineer who works in a car factory. |
fashion /ˈfæʃn/ (n. 时装业;时尚) | fashion show(时装秀)、in fashion(流行)、out of fashion(过时) | 不可数名词,表“时尚款式”时可数,复数为fashions;形容词为fashionable | She wants to work in the fashion industry when she grows up. |
designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ (n. 设计师) | fashion designer(时装设计师)、graphic designer(平面设计师)、designer clothes(名牌服装) | 可数名词,复数形式为designers;由动词design加后缀-er构成 | Her sister is a famous designer who designs wedding dresses. |
director /dəˈrektə(r)/ (n. 导演;主任;董事) | film director(电影导演)、art director(艺术指导)、company director(公司董 | 可数名词,复数形式为directors;动词形式为direct(导演;指 | The director of this movie won an award at the film festival. |
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| 事) | 挥) |
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musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ (n. 音乐家;乐师) | famous musician(著名音乐家)、rock musician(摇滚音乐家)、musician band(乐队) | 可数名词,复数形式为musicians;形容词为musical(音乐的) | Beethoven is one of the greatest musicians in the world. |
fireman /ˈfaɪəmən/ (n. 消防队员 (pl. firemen)) | a brave fireman(勇敢的消防员)、fireman’s uniform(消防服)、fire station(消防站) | 可数名词,复数为firemen(不规则变化);女性消防员为firewoman | The fireman saved the little girl from the burning house. |
AI /ˌeɪˈaɪ/ (n. 人工智能) | AI technology(人工智能技术)、AI robot(人工智能机器人)、develop AI(研发人工智能) | 缩写形式,全称为artificial intelligence;专有名词,首字母大写 | AI is changing our life in many ways these days. |
essay /ˈeseɪ/ (n. 小品文;文章) | write an essay(写文章)、a short essay(短文)、essay on education(关于教育的文章) | 可数名词,复数形式为essays;侧重“短文、散文”,与article近义 | I need to write an essay about my dream job for homework. |
classic /ˈklæsɪk/ (n. 经典作品;名著 adj. 最优秀的;古典的) | literary classic(文学名著)、classic music(古典音乐)、a classic novel(经典小说) | 作名词时可数,复数为classics;作形容词可修饰名词,表“经典的” | Pride and Prejudice is a classic of English literature. |
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keep on doing sth (短语:继续做;反复做) | keep on studying(继续学习)、keep on trying(反复尝试) | 固定短语,on为介词,后接动名词;与continue doing sth近义 | You should keep on practicing English every day to improve it. |
make sure (短语:确保;保证) | make sure of sth(确保某事)、make sure that...(确保……)、make sure to do sth(确保做某事) | 固定短语,sure为形容词,后可接宾语从句或不定式 | Make sure to lock the door before you leave the house. |
try one’s best (短语:尽最大努力) | try my best(尽我所能)、try your best to study(尽你最大努力学习) | 固定短语,best为名词,one’s随主语变化;后接to do sth | I will try my best to pass the English exam this time. |
literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ (n. 文学;文献) | English literature(英国文学)、classical literature(古典文学)、literature review(文献综述) | 不可数名词,无复数形式;形容词为literary(文学的) | He is interested in Chinese literature and reads many ancient poems. |
athlete /ˈæθliːt/ (n. 运动员) | top athlete(顶尖运动员)、Olympic athlete(奥运选手)、professional athlete(职业运动员) | 可数名词,复数形式为athletes;形容词为athletic(运动的) | Usain Bolt is a famous sprinter and a great athlete. |
photographer /fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/ (n. | fashion photographer(时 | 可数名词,复数形式为 | My cousin is a photographer who works for a |
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