Unit7 Grammar课件2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语上册

该初中英语课件聚焦一般过去时教学，通过播放歌曲“Yesterday Once More”、每日一句及群聊对话导入，引导学生观察语境中动词的共同点，逐步讲解含义、时间标志词、动词变化规则和句子结构，最终以“描述过去两周学校生活”任务构建学习支架。 其亮点在于结合真实语境与任务型实践，通过观察归纳、句型转换练习及主题任务，提升学生语言能力和思维品质。多样化作业（分层练习、小组竞赛、思维导图）兼顾基础与创新，助力学生巩固语法并培养学习能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源和活动设计参考。

Unit 7 Fun after school 牛津广州版七年级上册 Key question the simple past 主题范畴：人与自我 1 Roma wasn't built in a day! 罗马不是一天建成的！ 每日一句 学习目标 1. 能理解一般过去时的结构和意义。 2. 能掌握一般过去时的句子结构。 3. 能用一般过去时描述经历。 4. 能使用一般过去时来描述我的活动经历。 James Li Na❥ I'm quite good. what about you? Miss Feng, long time no see,how are you? I am happy, too. My new school is very beautiful and interesting.There are a lot of clubs here. Great! Tell me something about it. 50’’ James Li Na❥ I'm quite good. what about you? Miss Feng, long time no see,how are you? I am happy, too. My new school is very beautiful and interesting.There are a lot of clubs here. Great! Tell me something about it. 50’’ 50’’ “Last month, I went to the Clubs Fair. First, I learnt about the Rocket Club.I took a rocket and launched it. The rocket took off into the sky and disappeared. I was very surprised. I was very excited about those clubs.” Observe and discover: What do they have in common(共同点)？ They all use the simple past. 7 Explore: the meaning of the simple past We use the simple past tense to talk about things that happened or did not happen in the past. 我们用一般过去时谈论发生(或未发生)在过去的事。 8 the simple past tense (一般过去时) what when how 一般过去时是什么 the meaning 一般过去时动词如何变化 如何使用一般过去时 1.How does the past tense of verbs change? 2.How to use the tense? 什么时候使用一般过去时 the time marker word What？ 一般过去时是什么 the meaning 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He said that yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer? 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 一般过去时 1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + …… 1.We went to the zoo yesterday. 2.Mike told us a funny story. 2. 否定句：主语 + did not(didn’t) + 动词原形 + …… 3.I didn’t see Mary last night. 4.She didn’t have breakfast this morning. 一般过去时的基本句子结构 12 3. 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ……？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn’t. — 5.Did he play basketball after school last Friday? — Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ……？ 6.When did you go to bed last night? 7.What did your mother give you on your last birthday? 句子结构 一般过去时的基本句子结构 13 1. Miss Green worked as an engineer in America. （改为否定句） Miss Green ________ ________ as an engineer in America. 2. They built another school in this village.（改为疑问句） ________ they ________ another school in this village? didn’t work Did build Practice makes perfect! 14 3. Were you happy when you met your classmates again? （作肯定回答） Yes, _______ _______. 4. Did you make friends with David?（作否定回答） No, _______ _______. 5. We spent our holiday in Hong Kong.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you _______ your holiday? Where did spend I was / we were I / we didn’t Practice makes perfect! 15 When? 什么时候使用一般过去时 1.She was a teacher in 2003. 2.They were not at home last night. 3.I ate the cake two hours ago. 4.I walked to school just now. 5.Did she play the piano yesterday? Time markers of the simple past tense 1.in +过去时间 2.last +时间 3.时间 +ago 4.表示过去时间的短语：yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening …)just now 、at that time yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening …) last night (Sunday, week, month, year …) two hours ago, three days ago, ten years ago … just now, at that time, in 1990 … Other time expressions 18 一、圈出下列一般过去时句子中的时间标志词。 1. Lily watched a race last night with her family. 2. My parents traveled to Xi'an three years ago. 3. He finished reading the English novel yesterday afternoon. 4. We visited our primary school teacher last month. 5. The little boy fed the homeless cat the day before yesterday. 6. She lost her favorite pen just now in the classroom. 7. Tom learned to play the guitar when he was 10 years old. Practice makes perfect! next week last week this Sunday in 2001 the day before yesterday just now in the future tomorrow one year ago in two days 二、选一选。 一般将来时： 一般过去时： A CGHJ BDEFI How？ 一般过去时动词如何变化 James Li Na❥ Here are so many interesting clubs in your school.So what's your favorite club? My favorite club is the English Club . First, our teacher talked about English stories. Then, we read a short story together. After that, we played a word game. We laughed a lot when we guessed the words. At 4:30, the activity finished. I went home happily. I liked the club activity very much. I wanted to join it again next week. My favorite club is the English Club . First, our teacher talked about English stories. Then, we read a short story together. After that, we played a word game. We laughed a lot when we guessed the words. At 4:30, the activity finished. I went home happily. I liked the club activity very much. I wanted to join it again next week. +ed Irregular verbs Other irregular verbs: pp.142—143 25 1. begin _____________ 2. plant _____________ 3. say _____________ 4. win _____________ 5. spend ____________ 6. do ____________ 7. teach ____________ 8. take ____________ began planted said won spent did taught took 9.try ____________ 10. catch ____________ 11. eat ____________ 12. stop ____________ 13. have ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ tried caught ate stopped had Practice makes perfect! 26 went was wear did wore dropped broke felt slept enjoy didn’t left 27 what when how 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或反复 发生的动作。 不同句式结构：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 时间标志词： yesterday, just now last night in 1990 two days ago Summary 一般 过去时 James Li Na❥ So I was really happy in recent days， could you tell me something interesting about your school life in past two weeks? OK! Task: Talk about your school life in past two weeks You may talk about: What did you see and do at school in past two weeks? How did you feel about your school life last week? What did you see and do at school in past two weeks? 1. I saw many interesting posters in the school last Monday. 2. I played basketball with my classmates after school the day before yesterday. 3.Last Wednesday, I did my science experiment in the lab . 4. I saw my favorite teacher in the library two days ago. 5. I joined an art club and drew some pictures last weekend. How did you feel about your school life in past two weeks? I was..... I felt..... 1. I felt very happy about my school life because I made new friends. 2. I was excited about my school life since I won the English match. 3. I felt relaxed about my school life because we had fun in PE class. 时态： 人称： 一般过去时 第一人称 What did you see and do at school in past two weeks? How did you feel about your school life in past two weeks? I was..... I felt..... 时态： 人称： 一般过去时 第一人称 Talk about your school life in past two weeks Homework 书面作业（可选）： 完成《双语报》第二期N2版Grammar跟踪练习。 完成《双语报第二期N3版第四课时Grammar练习。 完成《阳光学业评价》Grammar部分练习。   创新探究性作业（可选）： 小组竞赛，轮流用一般过去时造句，看看哪组坚持到最后。 小组合作，用思维导图总结本节课语法点，比比哪一组做得最好。 复习并整理错题，将仍存在疑惑的地方以及易错点记入错题本。 H The only person you should try to be better than is the person you were yesterday. 你唯一需要超越的人，是昨天的自己。 Lavf58.20.100 www.17zuoye.com 本音频通过一起作业网听力材料制作工具生成 20160.0 $