内容正文:
七年级英语期末
一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题 1 分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Which season does Lingling like best?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
2.What are the children doing there?
A.Flying kites. B.Walking their dogs. C.Riding bikes.
3.Who is good at doing Tai Chi?
AFeng Fei. B.Feng Fei’s cousin. C.Feng Fei’s friend.
4.Where does the boy run every day?
A.In the school. B.In the park. C.Near his house.
5.What does the girl want to do for the winter holiday?
A.Go hiking. B.Go skiing. C.Go swimming.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.Where is Shen Liang from?
A.Xishuangbanna. B.Kunming. C.Dali.
7.Who will the girl travel to Yunnan with?
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her classmates.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.When will Deng Jie go to France?
A.During May Day. B.During the Spring Festival. C.During National Day.
9.Which thing will Deng Jie not do in France?
A.Enjoying delicious food. B.Taking photos. C.Visiting his friends.
听独白,回答以下各小题。
10.Where does Beibei come from?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangdong.
11.Which season does Beibei think is the best time to visit Beijing?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
12.How can people go to enjoy the flowers in parks or mountains?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.What color is Meimei in?
A.Pink B.Red. .C.Blue.
14.How long does Meimei play football?
A.For about one year. B.For about two years. C.For about three years.
15.How often does Meimei play football?
A.Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
B.Every Thursday and Friday afternoon.
C.Every Friday and Saturday afternoon.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解。(20小题,每小题 2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Do you like animals? Do you want to meet more animals? Come and visit our zoo! There are some new animals in the zoo. They are two big bears from North America, three lions from Africa and two elephants from India. They all want to meet you and make friends with you!
Tickets (门票):
Adults (成人): 40 yuan
Children: 15 yuan (over 12) Free (12 and under)
Opening Time:
From Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m.
On weekends: 8:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.
Closed on Monday.
Tips:
Keep the zoo clean.
Don’t touch the animals.
Don’t feed the animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where do these two new bears come from?
A. North China. B. India. C. Africa. D. North America.
2. How many elephants are new in the zoo?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. Who can visit the zoo with no tickets?
A. Teachers. B. Nurses.
C. Students in Grade Four. D. Middle school students.
4. What time can you visit the zoo?
A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 8:30 a.m. on Friday.
C. At 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 4:00 p.m. on Monday.
5. What can’t you know from the poster (海报)?
A. The closing time of the zoo. B. New animals in the zoo.
C. Things we can’t do in the zoo. D. Ages of the new animals in the zoo.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的新动物、营业时间、票价及注意事项等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are two big bears from North America, three lions from Africa and two elephants from India.”可知,两头熊来自北美。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are two big bears from North America, three lions from Africa and two elephants from India.”可知,动物园引进了两头新的大象。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Children: 15 yuan (over 12) Free (12 and under 12)”可知,12岁及12岁以下儿童免票,四年级的学生不到12岁,故免票。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On weekends: 8:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.”可知,周末是上午8:30开园,故周六上午9点可以入园。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。文章第一段介绍动物园引进了新的动物,然后介绍动物园的票价、开园及闭园时间,最后介绍注意事项(能做和不能做的事)。全文没有提及新动物的年龄。故选D。
(B)
I’m Jingjing. I find a grey (灰色的) baby cat when I come back home from school. It’s little and thin, and it looks bad. So I take it to the pet hospital with my mother. The doctor tells us that it is about four months old and it is weak (虚弱的). She tells us to feed it milk every day. So before going home, we go to the shop and buy some milk for it.
I call the cat Mimi and make a small house for it. Mimi is clever and it can understand when I call its name. In the afternoon, I often take it to the park near my home to enjoy the sun. There is a river in the park. Mimi likes walking by the water. Sometimes it plays with the water. It’s really cute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Who does Jingjing take the cat to the pet hospital with?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin.
7. How old is the cat?
A. Three months old. B. Four months old.
C. Five months old. D. Six months old.
8. Which of the following words can best describe Jingjing?
A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Kind. D. Clever.
9. What does the cat like doing in the park?
A. Playing with birds. B. Walking by the water.
C. Running with Jingjing. D. Sitting on the stones.
10. What is the text mainly about?
A. Animals in the zoo. B. The writer’s favorite activity.
C. The river in a park. D. The story of a cat and a girl.
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了女孩Jingjing救助一只灰色小猫并与之相处的故事。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So I take it to the pet hospital with my mother.”可知,Jingjing是和妈妈一起带猫去医院的。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The doctor tells us that it is about four months old”可知,小猫的年龄是四个月。故选B。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。Jingjing发现小猫后带它去医院、买牛奶、为它取名并制作小房子,还带它去公园晒太阳,这些行为体现了她的善良。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mimi likes walking by the water.”可知,小猫在公园里最喜欢在水边散步。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕Jingjing救助小猫并与之互动的故事展开,所以本文是关于女孩与猫的故事的。故选D。
(C)
Wuhan is a beautiful city in Hubei. It is also a good place to travel to.
Why do people like to go there? First, Wuhan has a long history. Some people go there to learn about its history. Second, there is a very famous university (大学) with pretty flowers in it. Many people visit the university to enjoy the flowers. You can even see many young people in Hanfu walking and taking photos there. Third, the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) stands in Wuhan. There are five floors in the tower. It is like a big bird. It attracts (吸引) plenty of visitors. Fourth, the Changjiang River Bridge (桥) is another great place to visit. It is 1,155.5 meters long. People call it “the first bridge across the Changjiang River”.
Every year, plenty of people go to watch the Changjiang River running on it.
Please come and have a visit to Wuhan if you have time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the introduction (介绍) to Wuhan?
A. By making a survey. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By using a picture.
12. How many floors are there in the Yellow Crane Tower?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
13. What does the underlined word “visitors” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 乘客 B. 顾客 C. 游客 D. 宾客
14. How long is the Changjiang River Bridge?
A. 155.15 meters long. B. 115.55 meters long.
C. 1,256.5 meters long. D. 1,155.5 meters long.
15. In which unit of a textbook can you read this text?
A. Unit 1 Good Friends B. Unit 2 Family Activities
C. Unit 3 Fun Sports D. Unit 4 Beautiful Places
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北的武汉市,指出武汉是一个好地方,从四个方面介绍去武汉的原因。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Why do people like to go there?”可知,文章通过提问引出下文对武汉的介绍。故选B。
12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are five floors in the tower.”可知,黄鹤楼有五层。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“the Yellow Crane Tower”及“It attracts plenty of…”可知,黄鹤楼为景点,应是吸引很多的“游客”。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the Changjiang River Bridge is another great place to visit. It is 1,155.5 meters long.”可知,长江大桥的长度是1155.5米。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wuhan is a beautiful city in Hubei. It is also a good place to travel to.”及文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了武汉是一个美丽的城市,介绍了武汉的历史及景点,此处主题是美丽的地方。故选D。
(D)
China is very big. And winter in China is different in different places. ___16___ There is snow everywhere. Some places are frozen (冰冻). ___17___ People also need to wear warm clothes. And in some places, people have heating (暖气) to keep warm indoors. ___18___ But in some other places in China, winter is warm, like Guangdong and Fujian. ___19___ And it may be sunny and hot. People need to wear shorts or dresses. The rivers are running. ___20___ It is amazing (令人惊讶的)!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The flowers are blooming and the trees are green.
B. Cold days last long in these places.
C. But when you go outside, you still need to wear heavy clothes.
D. It is very cold in winter in most of the places in China.
E. Here, it seldom snows.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的冬天,北方和南方冬天不同的气候。
【16题详解】
根据“And winter in China is different in different places.”可知,是在介绍冬天的情况。选项D“在中国大部分地区,冬天都很冷。”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据前两句“There is snow everywhere. Some places are frozen (冰冻).”可知,是继续介绍冬天的情况。选项B“这些地方寒冷的天气持续很长时间。”符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据前一句“And in some places, people have heating (暖气) to keep warm indoors.”可知,在一些地方,人们使用暖气来保持室内温暖。选项C项“但当你外出时,仍然需要穿厚衣服。”与前句形成转折,符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据前一句“But in some other places in China, winter is warm, like Guandong and Fujian.”可知,在中国其他一些地方,冬天很温暖。选项E“这里很少下雪。”承接上文,符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据前文“And it may be sunny and hot. People need to wear shorts or dresses. The rivers are running.”可知,是在介绍这些地方冬天的情况。选项A“花朵在盛开,树绿了。”承接上文,符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Spring starts from March. The weather gets ____21____ and it rains often in this season. Tree-planting Day ____22____ in this season. We don’t have classes ____23____ this day. Our teachers usually ____24____ us to the hill near our school to plant trees.
In the morning, we go to school early. Then we ____25____ on the playground. The teachers tell us about the tree-planting ____26____. Then we go to the hill by ____27____. We are very ____28____. We often talk, laugh and sing ____29____ on the bus. We get to the hill at about 9:30 a.m. Our teachers ____30____ us some young trees and tools (工具). And one of the teachers plants the first tree to show us ____31____ to plant a tree. Then we plant ____32____ trees with the help of our head teacher. It’s not ____33____ to plant all these trees. But we all work ____34____. We ____35____ tired (累) but happy after planting all these trees. We hope they can grow tall and make the hill more beautiful.
21. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot
22. A. comes B. goes C. gets D. plays
23 A. from B. at C. in D. on
24. A. keep B. use C. take D. put
25. A. get together B. write down C. warm up D. keep out
26. A. sports B. holiday C. activity D. festival
27. A. bike B. underground C. car D. bus
28. A. happy B. quiet C. tall D. helpful
29. A. films B. bells C. cakes D. songs
30 A. give B. prepare C. hang D. understand
31. A. who B. where C. how D. when
32. A. much B. other C. every D. each
33. A. fresh B. easy C. delicious D. important
34. A. really B. hard C. fast D. down
35. A. light B. feel C. turn D. grow
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在班级在老师的带领下在植树节去附近山坡上植树的经历。
【21题详解】
句意:这个季节天气变暖,经常下雨。
cool凉爽的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;hot炎热的。根据常识可知,春天的典型天气特征是天气转暖。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:植树节在这个季节到来。
comes到来;goes去;gets得到;plays玩。节日“到来”用come,主语是单数,动词用第三人称单数形式comes。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:这一天我们不用上课。
from从……;at在(时间点);in在(一段时间内);on在(具体某天)。“Tree-planting Day”是具体某一天,用介词on。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:我们的老师通常会带我们去学校附近的小山上植树。
keep保持;use使用;take带去;put放置。“take sb to sp”意为“带某人去某地”,固定搭配。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:然后我们在操场上集合。
get together集合;write down写下;warm up热身;keep out禁止进入。根据上文“In the morning, we go to school early.”可知,学生们早早到校然后集合去植树。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:老师们给我们讲解关于植树活动的事情。
sports运动;holiday假期;activity活动;festival节日。植树节当天去植树是一项具体的“活动”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:接着我们乘公交车去小山上。
bike自行车;underground地铁;car小汽车;bus公交车。根据“on the bus”可知,学生们坐公交车去山上。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:我们非常高兴。
happy高兴的;quiet安静的;tall高的;helpful有帮助的。根据“We often talk, laugh and sing...”可知,我们的心情是高兴的。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:我们经常在车上聊天、大笑、唱歌。
films电影;bells铃声;cakes蛋糕;songs歌曲。sing songs意为“唱歌”,固定搭配。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:我们的老师给我们一些小树苗和工具。
give给;prepare准备;hang悬挂;understand理解。give sb sth意为“给某人某物”,固定搭配。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:其中一位老师种下第一棵树,向我们示范如何植树。
who谁;where哪里;how如何;when何时。根据“And one of the teachers plants the first tree”可知,老师向学生示范如何植树;show sb how to do sth意为“向某人展示如何做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:然后在班主任的帮助下,我们种下其他的树。
much许多(修饰不可数名词);other其他的(修饰可数名词复数);every每个(后接单数名词);each每个(后接单数名词)。trees为可数名词复数。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:种下所有这些树并不容易。
fresh新鲜的;easy容易的;delicious美味的;important重要的。根据“It’s not ... to plant all these trees.”可知,种树的过程并不容易。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:但我们都努力工作。
really真正地;hard努力地;fast快;down向下。根据“It’s not ... to plant all these trees. But we all work...”可知,种树并不容易,但是大家都很努力;work hard意为“努力工作”,固定搭配。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:种完树后,我们虽然累,但很开心。
light照亮;feel感到;turn变成;grow成长。根据“We ... tired (累) but happy after planting all these trees.”可知,种完树大家都很累。feel tired意为“感到累”,固定搭配。故选B。
四、语篇填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
wild get light important they wet when for kind keep
Tea plants grow in the south of China. The ___36___ tea plants can be 9 meters tall. But workers in the tea garden ___37___ the tea plants only 0.9 to 1.2 meters tall. Because it is easy for workers to ___38___ the leaves from them at this height (高度).
Tea plants like warm and ___39___ climate. They grow buds (芽) ___40___ it is above 10 ℃. The best temperature (温度) for ___41___ to grow is 20 ℃-25 ℃. And enough (充足的) rain is ___42___ for the tea plants. Too much or too little is not so good. They need enough ___43___ , too. A tea plant can live ___44___ a very long time. Some can even live over 100 years. There are six ____45____ of tea in China. Many Chinese people like drinking tea. They think it can help keep them healthy.
【答案】36. wild
37. keep 38. get
39. wet 40. when
41. them 42. important
43. light 44. for
45. kinds
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶树的生长情况。
【36题详解】
句意:野生茶树可以长到9米高。根据“…can be 9 meters tall.”及常识判断可知,此处指野生茶树可以长到9米高,因此用wild“野生的”。故填wild。
【37题详解】
句意:但茶园里的工人把茶树控制在只有0.9到1.2米高。根据“But workers in the tea garden…the tea plants only 0.9 to 1.2 meters tall.”可知,“keep+sth.+形容词/尺寸”,表示“使……保持某种状态/尺寸”,此处用keep“保持”,表示是茶树保持高度在0.9-1.2米。故填keep。
【38题详解】
句意:因为在这个高度,工人很容易从茶树上采摘茶叶。根据“it is easy for workers to…the leaves from them at this height.”可知,固定搭配,get sth. from“从……取得某物”;固定句型“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说……是怎样的”,此处get用动词原形,意为“得到,取得”。故填get。
【39题详解】
句意:茶树喜欢温暖湿润的气候。根据“warm and climate”可知,and表示并列,此处用wet“湿润的”与warm并列,描述茶树生长所需要的条件。故填wet。
【40题详解】
句意:当气温高于10摄氏度时,它们就会长出芽。根据“They grow buds…it is above 10 ℃. ”可知,当气温高于10摄氏度时,when引导时间状语从句,因此用when“当……时候”。故填when。
【41题详解】
句意:茶树生长的最佳温度是20摄氏度到25摄氏度。根据“The best temperature for…to grow is 20 ℃-25 ℃. ”可知,描述茶树生长的最佳温度,for为介词,后接人称代词的宾格形式,“Tea plants”借用人称代词they,宾格形式为them,因此用them“它们,宾格”。故填them。
【42题详解】
句意:充足的雨水对茶树来说很重要。根据“enough rain”可知,充足的雨量是茶树生长的必要条件,是重要的,因此用important“重要的”。故填important。
【43题详解】
句意:它们也需要足够的光照。根据“They need enough…, too.”可知,结合常识,茶树生长也需要充足的光照,因此用light“光照”。故填light。
【44题详解】
句意:茶树可以存活很长时间。根据“a very long time”可知,表示茶树存活的时间很长,for+一段时间,表示动作持续的时间。故填for。
【45题详解】
句意:中国有六种茶。根据“There are six…of tea”可知,六种茶,kind“种类”,可数名词,此处用复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
阅读短文、根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are you interested (感兴趣) in Tai Chi? Then you can join the Tai Chi club. We have a very nice teacher. He is good ___46___ doing Tai Chi. Do you like singing? Do you love playing the guitar? Then you can join the music club. We teach many kinds ___47___ instruments (乐器) here. And we have singing activities ___48___ week. They are fun. Oh, there is ___49___ very special (特别的) club in our school. It’s the health club. Here you can learn ___50___ healthy food and ways to keep healthy. There are so many different clubs in our school. Come and have fun!
【答案】46. at 47. of
48. every 49. a
50. about
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的一些俱乐部及其特点,有太极俱乐部,音乐俱乐部和健康俱乐部。
46题详解】
句意:他擅长打太极。根据“He is good…doing Tai Chi.”可知,固定搭配,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,这里需要用介词“at”。故填at。
【47题详解】
句意:我们在这里教许多种类的乐器。根据“We teach many kinds…instruments”可知,固定搭配,many kinds of“许多种类的……”,此处用“of”表示所属关系。故填of。
【48题详解】
句意:并且我们每周都有歌唱活动。根据“And we have singing activities…week.”可知,此处需要填入一个词修饰“week”,固定短语,every week“每周”,符合语境。故填every。
【49题详解】
句意:哦!我们学校还有一个非常特别的俱乐部。根据“Oh, there is…very special club in our school.”可知,句子为“there be”句型,表示“某地有某物”,结构为“there be+主语+地点状语”,此处填入不定冠词“a”,与a very special club连用作句子主语。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意:在这里你可以学习关于健康食品和保持健康的方法。根据“Here you can learn…healthy food and ways to keep healthy”可知,固定搭配,learn about“了解关于……”,此处指的是学习关于健康食品和保持健康的方法,about符合语境。故填about。
五、补全对话。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Good afternoon, Zhu Xingfu.
B: Good afternoon, Tang Ming.
A:_________51_________?
B: I have seven classes every day.
A: _________52_________?
B: My favorite class is Chinese.
A: Do you join any clubs in the school?
B: ________53________.
A: Writing club? What’s it like?
B: We have twenty members in the club. And there is a teacher teaching us how to write in English.
A: _________54_________?
B: We have activities every Wednesday afternoon.
A: How long does an activity last?
B: _________55_________.
A: One hour? Do you feel tired (疲惫的)?
B: No, it’s interesting.
【答案】51. How many classes do you have every day
52. What’s your favorite class
53. Yes, I join the writing club
54. How often do you have writing activities
55. It usually lasts one hour
【解析】
【导语】本文谈论了Zhu Xingfu每天上课的情况、喜欢的科目、参加的俱乐部以及俱乐部活动的频率和时长。
【51题详解】
根据答语“I have seven classes every day.”我每天有七节课;可知,此处询问每天上多少节课。故填How many classes do you have every day。
【52题详解】
根据答语“My favorite class is Chinese.”我最喜欢的课是语文;可知,此处询问最喜欢的课是什么。故填What’s your favorite class。
【53题详解】
根据问句“Do you join any clubs in the school?”你在学校参加俱乐部吗;以及答语“Writing club? What’s it like?”写作俱乐部?是什么样的;可知,此处应回答是否参加俱乐部,且下文提到了“writing club”,因此此处是肯定回答,并具体说明俱乐部名称。故填Yes, I join the writing club。
【54题详解】
根据答语“We have activities every Wednesday afternoon.”我们每周三下午有活动;可知,此处询问活动的频率。故填How often do you have writing activities。
【55题详解】
根据问句“How long does an activity last?”一次活动持续多长时间;以及答语“One hour? Do you feel tired?”一小时?你觉得累吗;可知,此处回答活动的持续时间。故填It usually lasts one hour。
六、书面表达。(20)
56. 假如你是李华(Li Hua),你和你的朋友周珊(Zhou Shan)、王玲(Wang Ling )准备去不同的地方度过寒假(winter holiday)。现在请你根据以下表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你们通常会去的地方和你们的娱乐活动。
Who
Where
Weather
Activities
Li Hua
Sanya
sunny, hot
swimming, playing water games
Zhou Shan
Harbin
cold, snowy
skiing
Wang Ling
Changsha
cold, wet
enjoying the delicious food
写作要求:
1.可在表格给出的内容上适当拓展信息;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数60左右(开头已给出,不计入总词)。
提示词:go back to 回到……
I’m Li Hua. My friends and I usually go to different places for the winter holiday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Li Hua. My friends and I usually go to different places for the winter holiday.
I usually go to Sanya with my family. It’s sunny and hot there. We go swimming and play water games in the sea every day. Zhou Shan usually goes back to her hometown, Harbin. It’s very cold and snowy. She can go skiing in the mountains. She is good at it. Wang Ling likes traveling to Changsha. It’s cold and wet there in winter, but she enjoys the delicious food.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:围绕表格内容展开,介绍三人去的地点、天气和活动,适当拓展原因或感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,介绍李华的去处、天气和活动;
第二步:介绍周珊的去处、天气和活动,用连接词过渡;
第三步:介绍王玲的去处,描述天气和活动。
[亮点词汇]
①go swimming去游泳
②every day每天
③be good at擅长
[高分句型]
①It’s cold and wet there in winter, but she enjoys the delicious food.(but表示转折)
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七年级英语期末
一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题 1 分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Which season does Lingling like best?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
2.What are the children doing there?
A.Flying kites. B.Walking their dogs. C.Riding bikes.
3.Who is good at doing Tai Chi?
A.Feng Fei. B.Feng Fei’s cousin. C.Feng Fei’s friend.
4.Where does the boy run every day?
A.In the school. B.In the park. C.Near his house.
5.What does the girl want to do for the winter holiday?
A.Go hiking. B.Go skiing. C.Go swimming.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.Where is Shen Liang from?
A.Xishuangbanna. B.Kunming. C.Dali.
7.Who will the girl travel to Yunnan with?
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her classmates.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8.When will Deng Jie go to France?
A.During May Day. B.During the Spring Festival. C.During National Day.
9.Which thing will Deng Jie not do in France?
A.Enjoying delicious food. B.Taking photos. C.Visiting his friends.
听独白,回答以下各小题。
10.Where does Beibei come from?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangdong.
11.Which season does Beibei think is the best time to visit Beijing?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
12.How can people go to enjoy the flowers in parks or mountains?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.What color is Meimei in?
A.Pink B.Red. .C.Blue.
14.How long does Meimei play football?
A.For about one year. B.For about two years. C.For about three years.
15.How often does Meimei play football?
A.Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
B.Every Thursday and Friday afternoon.
C.Every Friday and Saturday afternoon.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解。(20小题,每小题 2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Do you like animals? Do you want to meet more animals? Come and visit our zoo! There are some new animals in the zoo. They are two big bears from North America, three lions from Africa and two elephants from India. They all want to meet you and make friends with you!
Tickets (门票):
Adults (成人): 40 yuan
Children: 15 yuan (over 12) Free (12 and under)
Opening Time:
From Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m.
On weekends: 8:30 a.m.~6:30 p.m.
Closed on Monday.
Tips:
Keep the zoo clean.
Don’t touch the animals.
Don’t feed the animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where do these two new bears come from?
A. North China. B. India. C. Africa. D. North America.
2. How many elephants are new in the zoo?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. Who can visit the zoo with no tickets?
A. Teachers. B. Nurses.
C. Students in Grade Four. D. Middle school students.
4. What time can you visit the zoo?
A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. At 8:30 a.m. on Friday.
C At 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 4:00 p.m. on Monday.
5. What can’t you know from the poster (海报)?
A. The closing time of the zoo. B. New animals in the zoo.
C. Things we can’t do in the zoo. D. Ages of the new animals in the zoo.
(B)
I’m Jingjing. I find a grey (灰色的) baby cat when I come back home from school. It’s little and thin, and it looks bad. So I take it to the pet hospital with my mother. The doctor tells us that it is about four months old and it is weak (虚弱的). She tells us to feed it milk every day. So before going home, we go to the shop and buy some milk for it.
I call the cat Mimi and make a small house for it. Mimi is clever and it can understand when I call its name. In the afternoon, I often take it to the park near my home to enjoy the sun. There is a river in the park. Mimi likes walking by the water. Sometimes it plays with the water. It’s really cute.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Who does Jingjing take the cat to the pet hospital with?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her friend. D. Her cousin.
7. How old is the cat?
A. Three months old. B. Four months old.
C. Five months old. D. Six months old.
8. Which of the following words can best describe Jingjing?
A. Quiet. B. Active. C. Kind. D. Clever.
9. What does the cat like doing in the park?
A. Playing with birds. B. Walking by the water.
C. Running with Jingjing. D. Sitting on the stones.
10. What is the text mainly about?
A. Animals in the zoo. B. The writer’s favorite activity.
C. The river in a park. D. The story of a cat and a girl.
(C)
Wuhan is a beautiful city in Hubei. It is also a good place to travel to.
Why do people like to go there? First Wuhan has a long history. Some people go there to learn about its history. Second, there is a very famous university (大学) with pretty flowers in it. Many people visit the university to enjoy the flowers. You can even see many young people in Hanfu walking and taking photos there. Third, the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) stands in Wuhan. There are five floors in the tower. It is like a big bird. It attracts (吸引) plenty of visitors. Fourth, the Changjiang River Bridge (桥) is another great place to visit. It is 1,155.5 meters long. People call it “the first bridge across the Changjiang River”.
Every year, plenty of people go to watch the Changjiang River running on it.
Please come and have a visit to Wuhan if you have time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer lead into the introduction (介绍) to Wuhan?
A. By making a survey. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By using a picture.
12. How many floors are there in the Yellow Crane Tower?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
13. What does the underlined word “visitors” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 乘客 B. 顾客 C. 游客 D. 宾客
14. How long is the Changjiang River Bridge?
A. 155.15 meters long. B. 115.55 meters long.
C. 1,256.5 meters long. D. 1,155.5 meters long.
15. In which unit of a textbook can you read this text?
A. Unit 1 Good Friends B. Unit 2 Family Activities
C Unit 3 Fun Sports D. Unit 4 Beautiful Places
(D)
China is very big. And winter in China is different in different places. ___16___ There is snow everywhere. Some places are frozen (冰冻). ___17___ People also need to wear warm clothes. And in some places, people have heating (暖气) to keep warm indoors. ___18___ But in some other places in China, winter is warm, like Guangdong and Fujian. ___19___ And it may be sunny and hot. People need to wear shorts or dresses. The rivers are running. ___20___ It is amazing (令人惊讶的)!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A The flowers are blooming and the trees are green.
B. Cold days last long in these places.
C. But when you go outside, you still need to wear heavy clothes.
D. It is very cold in winter in most of the places in China.
E. Here, it seldom snows.
三、完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Spring starts from March. The weather gets ____21____ and it rains often in this season. Tree-planting Day ____22____ in this season. We don’t have classes ____23____ this day. Our teachers usually ____24____ us to the hill near our school to plant trees.
In the morning, we go to school early. Then we ____25____ on the playground. The teachers tell us about the tree-planting ____26____. Then we go to the hill by ____27____. We are very ____28____. We often talk, laugh and sing ____29____ on the bus. We get to the hill at about 9:30 a.m. Our teachers ____30____ us some young trees and tools (工具). And one of the teachers plants the first tree to show us ____31____ to plant a tree. Then we plant ____32____ trees with the help of our head teacher. It’s not ____33____ to plant all these trees. But we all work ____34____. We ____35____ tired (累) but happy after planting all these trees. We hope they can grow tall and make the hill more beautiful.
21. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot
22. A. comes B. goes C. gets D. plays
23. A. from B. at C. in D. on
24. A. keep B. use C. take D. put
25. A. get together B. write down C. warm up D. keep out
26. A. sports B. holiday C. activity D. festival
27. A. bike B. underground C. car D. bus
28. A. happy B. quiet C. tall D. helpful
29. A. films B. bells C. cakes D. songs
30. A. give B. prepare C. hang D. understand
31. A. who B. where C. how D. when
32. A. much B. other C. every D. each
33. A. fresh B. easy C. delicious D. important
34. A. really B. hard C. fast D. down
35. A. light B. feel C. turn D. grow
四、语篇填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
wild get light important they wet when for kind keep
Tea plants grow in the south of China. The ___36___ tea plants can be 9 meters tall. But workers in the tea garden ___37___ the tea plants only 0.9 to 1.2 meters tall. Because it is easy for workers to ___38___ the leaves from them at this height (高度).
Tea plants like warm and ___39___ climate. They grow buds (芽) ___40___ it is above 10 ℃. The best temperature (温度) for ___41___ to grow is 20 ℃-25 ℃. And enough (充足的) rain is ___42___ for the tea plants. Too much or too little is not so good. They need enough ___43___ , too. A tea plant can live ___44___ a very long time. Some can even live over 100 years. There are six ____45____ of tea in China. Many Chinese people like drinking tea. They think it can help keep them healthy.
阅读短文、根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are you interested (感兴趣) in Tai Chi? Then you can join the Tai Chi club. We have a very nice teacher. He is good ___46___ doing Tai Chi. Do you like singing? Do you love playing the guitar? Then you can join the music club. We teach many kinds ___47___ instruments (乐器) here. And we have singing activities ___48___ week. They are fun. Oh, there is ___49___ very special (特别的) club in our school. It’s the health club. Here you can learn ___50___ healthy food and ways to keep healthy. There are so many different clubs in our school. Come and have fun!
五、补全对话。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Good afternoon, Zhu Xingfu.
B: Good afternoon, Tang Ming.
A:_________51_________?
B: I have seven classes every day
A: _________52_________?
B: My favorite class is Chinese.
A: Do you join any clubs in the school?
B: ________53________.
A: Writing club? What’s it like?
B: We have twenty members in the club. And there is a teacher teaching us how to write in English.
A: _________54_________?
B: We have activities every Wednesday afternoon.
A: How long does an activity last?
B: _________55_________.
A: One hour? Do you feel tired (疲惫的)?
B: No, it’s interesting.
六、书面表达。(20)
56. 假如你是李华(Li Hua),你和你的朋友周珊(Zhou Shan)、王玲(Wang Ling )准备去不同的地方度过寒假(winter holiday)。现在请你根据以下表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你们通常会去的地方和你们的娱乐活动。
Who
Where
Weather
Activities
Li Hua
Sanya
sunny, hot
swimming, playing water games
Zhou Shan
Harbin
cold, snowy
skiing
Wang Ling
Changsha
cold, wet
enjoying the delicious food
写作要求:
1.可在表格给出的内容上适当拓展信息;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数60左右(开头已给出,不计入总词)。
提示词:go back to 回到……
I’m Li Hua. My friends and I usually go to different places for the winter holiday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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