山东省东营市东营区等3地2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期基础质量监测

八年级英语试题

（总分120分  考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。

4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. What bad luck!    B. You should be careful.    C. No, I haven’t.

2. A. The same to you.    B. Thanks a lot.    C. Oh, I see.

3. A. He seems strict.

B. He started last week.

C. He goes to work on foot.

4. A. Yes, you can take a bus.

B. Sorry, I am new here.

C. It’s about 2 kilometers from here.

5. A. It doesn’t matter.    B. Bad luck.    C. What a pity!

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. When was tea first discovered as a drink?

A. About 1,500 years ago.    B. About 3,500 years ago.    C. About 5,000 years ago.

7. What is the man’s advice on reducing air pollution?

A Riding bikes.    B. Giving up smoking.    C. Driving a car.

8. What’s the name of the space station?

A. Tiangong.    B. Chang’e.    C. Shenzhou.

9. Why did the car hit the walking man?

A. The driver drove too fast.

B. The driver was tired and sleepy.

C. The driver talked on his phone while driving.

10. How does the woman go to the hospital?

A. She walks there.    B. She drives there herself.    C. The man drives her there.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

11. What has the woman lost?

A. A small blue bag.    B. A big white bag.    C. A big black bag.

12. Where is the woman’s name written?

A. On the top of the bag.    B. On one side of the bag.    C. On both sides of the bag.

13. What’s the woman’s name?

A. Elsa Hill.    B. Lisa Hall.    C. Elsa Hall.

14. What’s in the bag?

A. A watch, a book and some papers.

B. A watch, several books and some papers.

C. A present, a history book and some papers.

15. What’s the woman’s phone number?

A. 7168-3705.    B. 7163-8605.    C. 7168-3605.

（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）

二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. — Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer in the Children’s Hospital?

— Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.

A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a

2. The government is trying to improve the bad road ________ in the village.

A. condition B. relation C. population D. invention

3. —Where is Mr. Jones?

—He ________ back to America. He ________ for a couple of weeks.

A. went; has left B. has gone; has left

C. has gone; has been away D. went; has been away

4. —The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round.

—Exactly. So we can go there ________ we are free.

A. wherever B. whenever C. whoever D. whatever

5. —         did the rainstorm come?

—While we           a physics lesson yesterday.

A. When; have had B. While; are having

C. When; were having D. While; have

6. — Wish you a big ________ in the coming exam.

— Thank you. If I keep on studying hard, I think I’ll ________.

A. succeed; success B. succeed; successful

C. success; successful D. success; succeed

7. So far, some of the dialects (方言) ________ in use for thousands of years. They are full of local color.

A. were B. are C. have been D. will be

8. _____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.

A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because

9. I don’t like Jenny at all. She thinks only of herself but never _________ others.

A. cares about B. brings out C. waits for D. searches for

10. —Do you mind my sitting here?

—________. It’s Jim’s seat and he will come back soon.

A. Of course not B. Better not C. Yes, please D. No, you can’t

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A