Unit4～6 基础知识检测- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit4-6基础知识检测

一、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

1. 在忙碌了一天工作后，我登上火车准备回家。

After a busy day at work, I ________  ________ the train to go home.

2. 我差点惊讶地跳起来。

I almost jumped up ________  ________.

3. 文字被静止在书页上，而不是在屏幕上移动。

They stood still on the pages, _________  ________moving across a screen.

4. 屏幕亮了起来。

The screen was ________  ________.

5. 突然，坐在我对面的女孩开始用手机大声播放音乐。

Suddenly, a girl ________  ________started playing loud music on her phone.

6. 上面写着 “请保持安静 ”“请勿食用有异味的食物 ” 以及“请照看好您的孩子 ” 。

They read “Please be quiet”, “No smelly food” and “Please ________ _________ your children” .

7.只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能的。

  Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ _________ it.

8. 我可不会把它扔掉。

  I wouldn’t ________  it  ________.

9. 她在想着那些古老的学校。

  She was _________ _________ the old schools.

10. 在网上发布内容前要仔细考虑。

_________ _________before posting something online.

11. 要经常更换密码，且不要粗心大意。

  Change it often and don't _________ _________.

12. 以下是你需要知道的在网上保持安全的基本规则。

  Here are the basic rules you need to know to _________ _________ online.

 

二、语法填空

阅读下面短文，根据答案或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式，每空 1 个单词。

The Power of Small Choices

Last weekend, I was buried in my 1. ______ /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ when a 2.______ (奇怪的), slightly 3. ______ (有臭味的) odor drifted through the window. I went outside and found my neighbor 4. ______ /ˈænɡrɪ/ away old plastic bottles, which cause the unpleasant smell. I 5. ______ /ˈsɪmpli/ walked over and suggested he sort the waste to 6. ______ (减少) pollution. He nodded, and we spent the next hour cleaning up the area together.

This small act had an unexpected 7. ______ /iˈfekt/ on our neighborhood. Soon, more people joined in the waste-sorting effort, and a 8. ______ (标记)，指示牌 was even put up to remind everyone to protect the environment. What struck me most was the honesty of my neighbor’s willingness to change. It made me realize that 9. ______ (任何事情) we do, no matter how tiny, can leave a mark that lasts ______ 10. /fəˈrevə(r)/. We don’t need fancy tools or extra cash to make a difference—all it takes is a

little courage to take the first step.

 

Digital shock

I've studied in China for a year and now it's the Christmas holiday. I've been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a 11._________/'sentʃəri/! It's amazing to see my family. Also, I really love Christmas and the delicious food. However, I've had some digital problems here.

Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I decided to ride a 12._________/ʃeəd/ bike to get there. But it took 13._________/fər'evə/ to find a bike!I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg– 4.8 pounds!

In the shop, I quickly got everything I needed. I wanted to pay with my 14._________（智能手机）. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn't understand! Next, I tried to use my digital wallet, but the shop's payment system didn't work. The shopkeeper told me to use cash. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my 15._________（钱包）. I had to go home to get some cash.

When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite 16._________ /ˈdɪʃɪz/ through an app instead, but the 17._________/dɪˈlɪvəri/ was really slow. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the 18._________（烤箱）. I felt tired and hungry.

19.                      _________（除了） for today, I've had a great holiday. However, I'm looking forward to going back to China. The technology there lets me live a more 20._________（便利的）life!

 

三、语法填空，仅限一词。

A

Look at the sign. Maybe we all know it’s WeChat and we call it “w eixin” in Chinese.

As we know, WeChat     1     (be) a mobile text and voice messaging communication service. It was developed by Tencent in China. It’s said that it has had over 1.2 billion users so far.

Nowadays more and more young people enjoy     2     (use) WeChat. We can share our     3     (feel) and show what we’re doing with others. In some ways, WeChat     4     (make) people closer. Many people feel that they can’t live without it. It can make our lives more and more colourful. It’s really     5    (冠词)  useful way to communicate with others. People use it instead of making phone calls and     6     (send) messages. It’s not only easy but also cheap     7    (介词) people to use WeChat.

However, it     8     (cause) us some problems. For example, people use it all day long. Their eyes must get worse     9     (连词)worse. And it also reduces chances to see each other. So we should use it     10     (correct), and we should spend less time on it and talk to each other face to face.

There is no doubt that WeChat is useful in our daily life, but it must be used properly.