精品解析：2025-2026学年甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县哈溪镇团结小学外研版（三起）（2012）六年级上册期末考试英语试卷

外研版 (三起) (2012) 六年级上册期末考试英语试卷 Read and choose. (选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项。) 1. I haven’t got a knife. ( ) A. hear B. dangerous C. fork 2. The shop is on your right. ( ) A. race B. left C. then 3. I never go to school by bus. ( ) A. strong B. sometimes C. something 4. The light is red now. ( ) A. green B. get C. hang 5. My uncle likes swimming. ( ) A. address B. inside C. reading 6. It’s in the south of China. ( ) A. north B. problem C. together 七、Choose the best answers. (单项选择) (8分) 7 Wow! It can use ______ body to dance! ( ) A. them B. it’s C. its 8. There are ______ from all around the world. ( ) A. flag B. flags C. stamp 9. I've got a kite, ________ I can't fly it. ( ) A. but B. or C. so 10. I don’t play computer games now. I ______ a long time ago. ( ) A. get B. stop C. stopped 11. Please hurry. The library ______ at five. ( ) A. close B. closes C. age 12. We always have a ______ family dinner at the Spring Festival. ( ) A. old B. special C. those 13. —______ is the Changjiang River? ( ) —It’s more than six thousand kilometres long. A. How old B. Why C. How long 14. —Is it easy to learn? ( ) —No. It’s ______. But I can help you. A. difficult B. country C. should Read and choose. (选择合适的选项补全短文，每项限用一次。) There are some nice pictures. In Picture 1, there are two pandas. They’re ___15___ bamboo. Pandas are lucky. They eat for ___16___ hours a day. In Picture 2, there are four ___17___. They’re sleeping. They like to ___18___ in winter. In Picture 3, there is a big ___19___. It’s drinking ___20___. A. twelve B. sleep C. eating D. water E. bears F. elephant 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Jiajia: ____21____ Have you got a camera? Haohao: ____22____ Jiajia: What colour is it? Haohao: ____23____ Jiajia: ____24____ Haohao: Yes I love taking photos. That's my hobby. ____25____ Jiajia: I like collecting toy cars. Haohao: ____26____ Jiajia: I’ve got thirty. A. Yes, I have. B. Hi, Haohao! C. It’s black. D. How many toy cars have you got? E. What’s your hobby, Jiajia? F. Do you often take photos with it? Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。) Hello! I’m Lanlan. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Dalian, but I live in Beijing with my family now. I’ve got two good friends in Beijing. They’re Ruirui and Xiaojuan. Ruirui likes singing. She can sing Chinese songs and English songs. Xiaojuan likes drawing. She can draw very well. Ruirui, Xiaojuan and I all like animals. Ruirui’s favourite animal is monkeys. Xiaojuan’s favourite animal is sheep and my favourite animal is cats. 27. Lanlan is 11 years old. （ ） 28. Lanlan lives in Beijing with her family now. （ ） 29. Ruirui can’t sing English songs. （ ） 30. Xiaojuan likes drawing. （ ） 31. Ruirui’s favourite animal is sheep. （ ） Read and complete.(阅读短文，完成下列任务。) I’m Yaoyao. I’m a kind girl. There are four people in my family. My father is a driver. My mother is an Art teacher. My sister and I are students. Today is Saturday. We’re all at home. We’re looking at a map. We want to visit some famous places for the holiday. My father wants to go to Yan’an. He wants to know more about Chinese history. My mother wants to go to Kunming because it’s a beautiful city. My sister and I want to go to Hangzhou because we want to visit the West Lake there. 32. 据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Yaoyao’s mother is a (an) ______. （ ） A. driver B. Art teacher C. Maths teacher (2) Today is ______. （ ） A. Thursday B. Sunday C. Saturday (3) Yaoyao and her family are ______ at home. （ ） A. looking at a map B. watching TV C. having lunch 33. 根据短文内容填空 (1) Yaoyao is a ______ girl. (2) Yaoyao’s father wants to go to Yan’an for the holiday. He wants to know more about ______. (3) Yaoyao’s mother wants to go to ______ because it’s a beautiful city. 34. Try to write. (写作。) Please write three school rules. School Rules 1 _________________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版 (三起) (2012) 六年级上册期末考试英语试卷 Read and choose. (选出与句子中画线单词同类的一项。) 1. I haven’t got a knife. ( ) A. hear B. dangerous C. fork 2. The shop is on your right. ( ) A. race B. left C. then 3. I never go to school by bus. ( ) A. strong B. sometimes C. something 4. The light is red now. ( ) A. green B. get C. hang 5. My uncle likes swimming. ( ) A. address B. inside C. reading 6. It’s in the south of China. ( ) A. north B. problem C. together 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我有一把刀。knife刀，hear听见，dangerous危险的，fork餐叉，knife和fork同类，都是餐具，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：商店在你的右边。right右边，race比赛，left左边，then那时，right和left同类，都是方向，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我从不坐公共汽车去上学。never从不，strong坚固的，sometimes有时，something某物，never和sometimes同类，都是频度副词，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：现在是红灯。red红色的，green绿色的，get得到，hang悬挂，red和green同类，都是形容词，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我叔叔喜欢游泳。swimming游泳，address地址，inside在里面，reading阅读，swimming和reading同类，都是动名词，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：它在中国的南部。south南部，north北部，problem问题，together一起，south和north同类，都是方向，故选A。 七、Choose the best answers. (单项选择。) (8分) 7. Wow! It can use ______ body to dance! ( ) A. them B. it’s C. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哇！它能用它的身体跳舞。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。them它们，it’s它是，its它的，空处填形容词性物主代词its修饰名词，故选C。 8. There are ______ from all around the world. ( ) A. flag B. flags C. stamp 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有来自世界各地的旗帜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据are可知空处填可数名词复数flags，故选B。 9. I've got a kite, ________ I can't fly it. ( ) A. but B. or C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个风筝，____我不会放它。本题考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折。or或者/否则，表选择或者并列。so所以，表因果。根据句意可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 10 I don’t play computer games now. I ______ a long time ago. ( ) A. get B. stop C. stopped 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在不玩电脑游戏。我很久以前就停下来了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知第二句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式stopped，故选C。 11. Please hurry. The library ______ at five. ( ) A. close B. closes C. age 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请快点。图书馆五点关门。本题考查动词的形式。句子缺少谓语动词，主语The library是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式closes，故选B。 12. We always have a ______ family dinner at the Spring Festival. ( ) A. old B. special C. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是在春节吃一顿特殊的家庭晚餐。本题考查形容词辨析。old旧的，special特殊的，those那些，special符合句意，故选B。 13. —______ is the Changjiang River? ( ) —It’s more than six thousand kilometres long. A. How old B. Why C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—长江多长？—它有6000多公里长。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。How old多大，Why为什么，How long多长，根据答语可知问句问多长，故选C。 14. —Is it easy to learn? ( ) —No. It’s ______. But I can help you. A difficult B. country C. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—它容易学吗？—不。它很难。但我可以帮助你。本题考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的，country国家，should应该，选项A符合题意，故选A。 Read and choose. (选择合适的选项补全短文，每项限用一次。) There are some nice pictures. In Picture 1, there are two pandas. They’re ___15___ bamboo. Pandas are lucky. They eat for ___16___ hours a day. In Picture 2, there are four ___17___. They’re sleeping. They like to ___18___ in winter. In Picture 3, there is a big ___19___. It’s drinking ___20___. A. twelve B. sleep C. eating D. water E. bears F. elephant 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了动物。 【15题详解】 句意：它们正在吃竹子。eating吃，符合句意，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：它们一天吃12个小时。twelve 12，符合句意，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在图片2中，有四只熊。four修饰可数名词复数，bears熊，符合句意，故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：它们喜欢在冬天睡觉。like to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep睡觉，符合句意，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在图片3中，有一头大象。a修饰可数名词单数，elephant大象，符合句意，故选F。 【20题详解】 句意：它正在喝水。water水，符合句意，故选D。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Jiajia: ____21____ Have you got a camera? Haohao: ____22____ Jiajia: What colour is it? Haohao: ____23____ Jiajia: ____24____ Haohao: Yes, I love taking photos. That's my hobby. ____25____ Jiajia: I like collecting toy cars. Haohao: ____26____ Jiajia: I’ve got thirty. A. Yes, I have. B. Hi, Haohao! C. It’s black. D. How many toy cars have you got? E. What’s your hobby, Jiajia? F. Do you often take photos with it? 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. F 25. E 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕佳佳和浩浩聊相机并互相问答各自的爱好展开的对话。 【21题详解】 结合上下文，刚见面应该先打招呼，选项B“嗨，浩浩！”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 上句句意：你有一个相机吗？该句要回答有没有相机，选项A“是的，我有。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 上句句意：它是什么颜色的？该句要回答相机的颜色，选项C“它是黑色的。”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 下句句意：是的，我喜欢拍照。该句是询问是否经常拍照，选项F“你经常用它拍照吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【25题详解】 下句句意：我喜欢收集玩具车。该句要询问对方的爱好，选项E“佳佳，你的爱好是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【26题详解】 下句句意：我有三十个。该句要询问玩具车的数量，选项D“你有多少辆玩具车？”符合语境，故选D。 Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。) Hello! I’m Lanlan. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Dalian, but I live in Beijing with my family now. I’ve got two good friends in Beijing. They’re Ruirui and Xiaojuan. Ruirui likes singing. She can sing Chinese songs and English songs. Xiaojuan likes drawing. She can draw very well. Ruirui, Xiaojuan and I all like animals. Ruirui’s favourite animal is monkeys. Xiaojuan’s favourite animal is sheep and my favourite animal is cats. 27. Lanlan is 11 years old. （ ） 28. Lanlan lives in Beijing with her family now. （ ） 29. Ruirui can’t sing English songs. （ ） 30. Xiaojuan likes drawing. （ ） 31. Ruirui’s favourite animal is sheep. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了兰兰和兰兰的朋友。 【27题详解】 句意：兰兰11岁。根据“I’m Lanlan. I’m eleven years old.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：兰兰现在和她的家人住在北京。根据“I’m from Dalian, but I live in Beijing with my family now.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 29题详解】 句意：瑞瑞不会唱英文歌。根据“Ruirui likes singing. She can sing Chinese songs and English songs.”，可知瑞瑞会唱英文歌，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：小娟喜欢画画。根据“Xiaojuan likes drawing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：瑞瑞最喜欢的动物是绵羊。根据“Xiaojuan’s favourite animal is sheep and my favourite animal is cats.”，可知小娟最喜欢的动物是绵羊，故答案为F。 Read and complete.(阅读短文，完成下列任务。) I’m Yaoyao. I’m a kind girl. There are four people in my family. My father is a driver. My mother is an Art teacher. My sister and I are students. Today is Saturday. We’re all at home. We’re looking at a map. We want to visit some famous places for the holiday. My father wants to go to Yan’an. He wants to know more about Chinese history. My mother wants to go to Kunming because it’s a beautiful city. My sister and I want to go to Hangzhou because we want to visit the West Lake there. 32. 据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) Yaoyao’s mother is a (an) ______ （ ） A. driver B. Art teacher C. Maths teacher (2) Today is ______. （ ） A. Thursday B. Sunday C. Saturday (3) Yaoyao and her family are ______ at home. （ ） A. looking at a map B. watching TV C. having lunch 33. 根据短文内容填空。 (1) Yaoyao is a ______ girl. (2) Yaoyao’s father wants to go to Yan’an for the holiday. He wants to know more about ______. (3) Yaoyao’s mother wants to go to ______ because it’s a beautiful city. 【答案】32. ①. B ②. C ③. A 33. ①. kind ②. Chinese history ③. Kunming 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了瑶瑶一家人的职业及想去的地方。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：瑶瑶的妈妈是一名_______。driver司机，Art teacher美术老师，Maths teacher数学老师，根据“My mother is an Art teacher.”，可知瑶瑶的妈妈是一名美术老师，故选B。 (2)句意：今天是_______。Thursday星期四，Sunday星期天，Saturday星期六，根据“Today is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期六，故选C。 (3)句意：瑶瑶和她的家人正在家_______。looking at a map看地图，watching TV看电视，having lunch吃午饭，根据“We’re all at home. We’re looking at a map.”，可知正在看地图，故选A。 【33题详解】 (1)句意：瑶瑶是一个_______女孩。根据“I’m Yaoyao. I’m a kind girl.”，可知瑶瑶是一个友善女孩，故答案为kind。 (2)句意：瑶瑶想去延安度假。他想知道更多关于_______的事情。根据“My father wants to go to Yan’an. He wants to know more about Chinese history.”，可知想知道更多关于中国历史的事情，故答案为Chinese history。 (3)句意：瑶瑶的妈妈想去_______，因为它是一个漂亮的城市。根据“My mother wants to go to Kunming because it’s a beautiful city.”，可知想去昆明，故答案为Kunming。 34. Try to write. (写作。) Please write three school rules. School Rules 1. _________________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Don’t be late for school. 2. Don’t talk in class. 3. Don’t play football in the classroom. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写三个学校规则。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：be late for迟到，talk in class在课堂上说话，play football踢足球 参考句型： Don’t … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $