精品解析： 河南省郑州市中牟县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

中牟县上学期期中学业水平监测七年级英语听力部分。第一大题，听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, good morning grandma. I like reading very much. What about you? Good morning tom. I like gardening. Good morning grandma. I like reading very much. What about you? Good morning tom. I like gardening. too. Hi jack. Do you know our new english teacher? yes. r. Miller, a good teacher with glasses. He is told and thin and has short hair. Hi, jack. Do you know our new english teacher? Yes, mr. Miller, a good teacher with glasses. He is told and thin and has showed hair. three. Look, George, who is the boy next to your father? Oh, he is Allen, my cousin. I like him. He is really cool and fun. Look, George, who is the boy next to your father? Oh, he is Allen, my cousin. I like him. He is really cool and fun. For, look, ten day, is this pingpong bat yours? Oh no, my back is red. My brother tom has a black, red, pink p bat. Look, tf, is this pingpong at yours? Oh no. My bat is red. My brothers tom has a black, red ping pong bat. Five, hi sam, can you play the earth well? Oh no. I like playing the guitar my mother plays. You are who? Well. hi sam, can you play the earth well? Oh. no. I like playing the guitar my mother plays here. who? well. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What's this in your hand? Tony is a photo of my family. Can I have a look at IT? Yes, of course. What a big family. yes. These are my grandparents, my parents, my uncle and my aunt. What's this in your hand? Tony is a photo of my family. Can I have a look at IT? Yes, of course. What a big family. yes. These are my grandparents, my parents, my uncle and my aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, mike. Hi jane. Can you play the guitar? No. I can't, but I can play chinese chess. When do you play chinese chess . on the weekend? I spend a lot of time playing IT do you like sport? Oh, I like music best. I play the piano every day. Hi mike. Hi jane. Can you play the guitar? No. I can't. But I can play chinese chess. When do you play chinese chess . on the weekend? I spend a lot of time playing IT do you like sport? Oh, I like music best. I play the piano every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello everybody, my name is jack, and I am twelve years old. I'm from london. I live in guang jo with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and Brown hair. I like playing the violin I played every day. My sister lily can speak chinese well. After school. He often sings english and chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. Hello everybody. My name is jack, and I am twelve years old. I'm from london. I live in guangdong with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and Brown hair. I like playing the violin I played every day. My sister lily can speak chinese well after the school. SHE often sings english and chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Ah, where is my fishing rod? I put IT here this morning. I don't worry, grandpa. What color is IT? It's black. Is IT on the chair? No, IT isn't. Oh, wait a minute, I see IT. It's behind the door. Oh, thanks a lot, kate. Let's go fishing now. Oh, sorry, grandpa, I have to play pingpong with my father first. Ah, where is my fishing rod? I put IT here this morning. Oh, don't worry, grandpa. What color is IT? It's black. Is IT on the chair? No, IT isn't. Oh, wait a minute, I see. IT. It's behind the door. Oh, thanks a lot, kate. Let's go fishing now. Oh, sorry, grandpa. I have to play pingpong with my father first. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序短文读。两遍。Hi, my name is damming. I am a boy from shandong. This is my good friend Peter. He is from the us. He is thirty years old and I am twelve. We are in close to great seven. I have a pet dog, and Peter has won to. Peter likes chinese food a lot. His favorite food is beijing rose to duck. We both like music. He can play the guitar and I can play the piano. We also like to play basketball after school. Hi, my name is damming. I am a boy from shandong. This is my good friend Peter. He is from the U. S. He is thirteen years old and I am twelve. We are in class two, great seven. I have a pet dog, and Peter has one, two. Peter likes chinese food a lot. His favourite food is beijing roast duck. We both like music. He can play the guitar and I can play the piano. We also like to play basketball after school. 中牟县2024-2025学年上学期期中教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案直接答在答题卡上。 3.答卷前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the grandmother like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Jack’s new English teacher like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. George’s brother. B. George’s friend. C. George’s cousin. 4. Whose ping-pong bat is black and red? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teng Fei’s. B. The girl’s. C. Tom’s. 5. What can Sam’s mother do well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the erhu. B. Play the piano. C. Play the guitar. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s in Tony’s hand? A. His English book. B. His school photo. C. His family photo. 7. How many people are there in the photo? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jane do on the weekend? A. Play the guitar. B. Play Chinese chess. C. Play the piano. 9. What does Mike like best? A. Music. B. Sport. C. Reading. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Jack from? A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Shanghai. 11. Who likes playing the violin? A. Jack. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s mother. 12. What can Lily do ? A. Sing songs. B. Play the violin. C. Speak Chinese well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What colour is the fishing rod? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 14. Where is it? A. On the chair. B. Behind the door. C. Under the desk. 15. What does Kate do with her father first? A. Play ping-pong. B. Go fishing. C. Play basketball. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A . B. C. D. E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Take a photo with your pet and show us your photo here. I’m Mary. This is my cat, Cleo. It is two years old. It is big and black. Many people don’t like it, but I like it. Every day I play with it after school. It is my friend. I’m Tony. This is my rabbit, Loppy. It is small and white. It likes to eat carrots. I like watching it eat carrots. I have only one rabbit. I clean its house every day. We are friends. My name is Lily. This is my dog, Cookie. It is a brown dog. It is big but friendly. It is five years old. I like playing basketball with it and it can help me do many things. It is like my family. This is my fish, Reef. It is small and orange. It is in the glass bottle. Orange is my favourite colour. It swims fast. It is happy every day. Me, too. Oh, my name is Jane. Hello, my name is James. This is my horse, Pluto. It is a white horse and it brings me too much fun. Do you like to ride my horse? Welcome to our farm. 17. Cleo is ________ pet. A. Mary’s B. Tony’s C. Lily’s D. James’s 18. Lily has a ________ as a pet. A. cat B. rabbit C. dog D. parrot 19. Who does Lily like playing basketball with? A. Cleo B. Cookie C. Lane D. Tony 20. What color is Pluto? A. red B. orange C. black D. white 21. Which is true (正确的) according to the passage (根据短文)? A. Cookie is a cat. B. Mary’s pet is white. C. Reef likes to eat carrots. D. Tony’s and Jane’s pets are small. B My name is Lucy. Look at this photo of my family. This woman is my mother. She is nice and looks very young. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She has long hair. She can sing beautiful songs. That man with black glasses is my father. He is handsome. Look at this boy. He is my brother. He likes Chinese chess. My grandmother likes him very much. My grandmother is a nurse. Her room is always very tidy. She is in a red dress. My grandfather is that old man in a brown cap. He likes gardening. He spends a lot of time gardening. He likes to play with my brother and me. Can you see me? I’m behind my brother. I have a happy family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Lucy’s ________ is handsome . A. father B. brother C. uncle D. grandfather 23. What can Lucy’s mother do? A. Speak Chinese. B. Sing songs. C. Play the erhu. D. Play chess. 24. What can we know about Lucy’s grandmother? A. She is tidy. B. She looks young. C. She works in a school. D. She likes red very much. 25 What does Lucy’s brother like? A. English songs. B. Chinese stories. C. Chinese chess. D. Gardening. 26. There are ________ people in Lucy’s family. A. four B. five C. six D. seven C Some people don’t like playing sports. They think playing sports is tiring (累人的). However, I like playing sports. It is an important (重要的) thing in my life. I think playing sports is good for us. Playing sports has many advantages. ● It can make (使) us very happy and excited. ●It can help us sleep better at night. ●It can help us grow (成长) tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall. ●It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chances (机会) to meet many people. If you also like playing sports, we can be friends easily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 27. The writer likes playing sports because he thinks sports are ________. A important B. easy C. fun D. tiring 28. The underlined (画线的) word “advantages” means (意思) ________ in Chinese. A. 健康 B. 影响 C. 优点 D. 缺点 29. According to the passage (根据短文), ________ can help us grow tall. A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (没有提到) in the passage? A. Playing sports can help us sleep better at night. B. Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong. C. Playing sports can make us happy and excited. D. Playing sports can make us study well. 31. The passage is about ________. A. advantages of doing sports B. making more friends C. how to sleep well D. different hobbies D Hello! I am Peter. I have a new schoolbag. ____32____ But I can’t always find my things. I always ask “____33____” “Mum, where is my English book?” My mum is not happy about that. She says,“____34____” And she tells me how to pack (整理) the schoolbag. I think it’s a good habit. ____35____ My cousin has a new schoolbag, too. It’s white and black. ____36____ His new schoolbag is an iPad. It’s cool! 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Mum, do you see my ruler? B. But he doesn’t need to pack it. C. It’s yellow and I like the colour. D. Now I pack my schoolbag every day. E. Peter, you need to keep your schoolbag tidy. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 Dear Bill, Hello Bill. ____37____ are you? It’s very nice of you to write to me. Let me tell you something about my life (生活) in China. I think you want to ____38____ it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____39____. His father and mother are both teachers. ____40____ house isn’t big. Both of them are very ____41____ to me. They teach me ____42____ and I teach them English. Now I can talk with them in Chinese. ____43____ I can’t speak it very well. Chinese is very ____44____ to learn, I think. Mrs. Li often teaches me how to ____45____ Chinese food. Hmm! I like hot pot very much. How much I like Chinese food! My school is not far. I ____46____ there by bike. I have six ____47____ every day. ____48____, I play games with my classmates. I have a good ____49____ here. ____50____ you want to come? Do you want to eat hot pot ____51____ me? Yours, Jim 37. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 38. A. find B. clean C. get D. know 39. A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. cousin 40. A. Their B. They C. My D. I 41. A. same B. helpful C. kind D. different 42. A. English B. Chinese C. guitar D. piano 43. A. Or B. Because C. And D. But 44. A. easy B. different C. difficult D. good 45. A. play B. do C. cook D. study 46. A. wait B. come C. play D. go 47. A. classes B. teachers C. friends D. grades 48. A. In class B. After school C. In the room D. In the yard 49. A. day B. book C. time D. week 50. A. Would B. Are C. Do D. Can 51. A. for B. with C. to D. of 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节： 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Betty and have big girl under class call good see Look at the photo! The two girls are my ____52____ friends, Alice and Betty. They are American ____53____. Now they are in Dalian, China. We are in the same ____54____. Alice and Betty like dogs. This is Alice’s brown dog, Doudou. You can ____55____ a hat on its head. That is ____56____ dog, Hank. It’s black ____57____ white. Doudou is small, but Hank is ____58____. I like them. Alice and Betty like going to the park near the school, too. The park is big. They always ____59____ a good time. Oh, Alice sees a key ____60____ a chair in the park today. Is it yours? You can ____61____ Alice at 3920-9773 for it. 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 David, 13, London Hello, nice ____62____ meet you! I like music and I like playing ____63____ guitar. Helping others can help you make friends. You ____64____ help other students in the classroom and on the playground. Gina, 12, Singapore I ____65____ a shy girl. I live ____66____ Singapore. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. My teacher advises (建议) me to talk to my classmates first. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. I’m Maria. B: Good afternoon, Maria. I’m a student in the school. Are you new here? A: ________67________. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I am from Zhongmu county (县) of Zhengzhou City. A: I am from England. ________68________? B: Oh, my name is Li Xiang. Nice to meet you, Maria. A: ________69________. B: Maria, who is your class teacher? A: ________70________. B: Ms Zhang is our English teacher She is kind. What can I do for you? A: Yes, please. Would you like to show me around (参观) our nice school? B: Yes, I’d like to. Let’s go. A: ________71________ B: You are welcome! 六、书面表达 (共20分) 72. 假如你的名字是Peter Brown，请根据表格内所提示的信息用英语写一篇自我介绍，可适当发挥。不能出现真实的姓名和校名，词数60左右。 Name Peter Brown Age 13 years old Country the US Class Class 3, Grade 7 Favourite food hot pot Hobby Play ping-pong; Chinese chess __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 中牟县2024-2025学年上学期期中教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案直接答在答题卡上。 3.答卷前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the grandmother like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Grandma. I like reading very much. What about you? B: Good morning, Tom. I like gardening. 2. What is Jack’s new English teacher like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack, do you know our new English teacher? B: Yes, Mr. Miller. A good teacher with glasses. He is tall and thin and has short hair. 3. Who is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. George’s brother. B. George’s friend. C. George’s cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, George, who is the boy next to your father? B: Oh, he is Alan, my cousin. I like him. He is really cool and fun. 4. Whose ping-pong bat is black and red? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teng Fei’s. B. The girl’s. C. Tom’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Teng Fei, is this ping-pong bat yours? B: Oh no, my bat is red. My brother Tom has a black-red ping-pong bat. 5. What can Sam’s mother do well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the erhu. B. Play the piano. C. Play the guitar. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sam, can you play the erhu well? B: Oh no, I like playing the guitar. My mother plays the erhu well. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s in Tony’s hand? A. His English book. B. His school photo. C. His family photo. 7. How many people are there in the photo? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s this in your hand, Tony? M: It’s a photo of my family. W: Can I have a look at it? M: Yes, of course. W: What a big family! M: Yes, these are my grandparents, my parents, my uncle and my aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jane do on the weekend? A. Play the guitar. B. Play Chinese chess. C. Play the piano. 9. What does Mike like best? A. Music. B. Sport. C. Reading. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. M: Hi, Jane. Can you play the guitar? W: No, I can’t, but I can play Chinese chess. M: When do you play Chinese chess? W: On the weekend. I spend a lot of time playing it. Do you like sport? M: Oh, I like music best. I play the piano every day. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Jack from? A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Shanghai. 11. Who likes playing the violin? A. Jack. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s mother. 12. What can Lily do ? A. Sing songs. B. Play the violin. C. Speak Chinese well. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everybody. My name is Jack and I am 12 years old. I’m from London. I live in Guangzhou with my parents and my sister. I am tall. I have big eyes and brown hair. I like playing the violin. I play it every day. My sister Lily can speak Chinese well. After school, she often sings English and Chinese songs with my mother. We have a good time together. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What colour is the fishing rod? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 14. Where is it? A. On the chair. B. Behind the door. C. Under the desk. 15. What does Kate do with her father first? A. Play ping-pong. B. Go fishing. C. Play basketball. 【答案】13 C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ah, where is my fishing rod? I put it here this morning. W: Oh, don’t worry, Grandpa. What colour is it? M: It’s black. W: Is it on the chair? M: No, it isn’t. W: Oh, wait a minute. I see it. It’s behind the door. M: Oh, thanks a lot, Kate. Let’s go fishing now. W: Oh, sorry, Grandpa. I have to play ping-pong with my father first. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A . B. C. D. E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】Hi, my name is Daming. I am a boy from Shandong. This is my good friend Peter. He is from the US. He is 13 years old and I am 12. We are in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a pet dog and Peter has one too. Peter likes Chinese food a lot. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. We both like music. He can play the guitar and I can play the piano. We also like to play basketball after school. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Take a photo with your pet and show us your photo here. I’m Mary. This is my cat, Cleo. It is two years old. It is big and black. Many people don’t like it, but I like it. Every day I play with it after school. It is my friend. I’m Tony. This is my rabbit, Loppy. It is small and white. It likes to eat carrots. I like watching it eat carrots. I have only one rabbit. I clean its house every day. We are friends. My name is Lily. This is my dog, Cookie. It is a brown dog. It is big but friendly. It is five years old. I like playing basketball with it and it can help me do many things. It is like my family. This is my fish, Reef. It is small and orange. It is in the glass bottle. Orange is my favourite colour. It swims fast. It is happy every day. Me, too. Oh, my name is Jane. Hello, my name is James. This is my horse, Pluto. It is a white horse and it brings me too much fun. Do you like to ride my horse? Welcome to our farm. 17. Cleo is ________ pet. A. Mary’s B. Tony’s C. Lily’s D. James’s 18. Lily has a ________ as a pet. A. cat B. rabbit C. dog D. parrot 19. Who does Lily like playing basketball with? A. Cleo B. Cookie C. Lane D. Tony 20. What color is Pluto? A. red B. orange C. black D. white 21. Which is true (正确的) according to the passage (根据短文)? A. Cookie is a cat. B. Mary’s pet is white. C. Reef likes to eat carrots. D. Tony’s and Jane’s pets are small. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是几位小朋友和各自宠物的合照并且介绍了宠物的相关情况。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I'm Mary. This is my cat, Cleo.”可知，Cleo是Mary的宠物。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lily. This is my dog, Cookie.”可知，Lily的宠物是一只狗。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lily. This is my dog, Cookie...I like playing basketball with it”可知，Lily喜欢和Cookie一起打篮球。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“my name is James. This is my horse, Pluto. It is a white horse”可知，Pluto是白色的。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tony. This is my rabbit, Loppy. It is small”和“This is my fish, Reef. It is small”可知，Tony和Jane的宠物都是小的。故选D。 B My name is Lucy. Look at this photo of my family. This woman is my mother. She is nice and looks very young. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She has long hair. She can sing beautiful songs. That man with black glasses is my father. He is handsome. Look at this boy. He is my brother. He likes Chinese chess. My grandmother likes him very much. My grandmother is a nurse. Her room is always very tidy. She is in a red dress. My grandfather is that old man in a brown cap. He likes gardening. He spends a lot of time gardening. He likes to play with my brother and me. Can you see me? I’m behind my brother. I have a happy family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. Lucy’s ________ is handsome . A. father B. brother C. uncle D. grandfather 23. What can Lucy’s mother do? A. Speak Chinese. B. Sing songs. C. Play the erhu. D. Play chess. 24. What can we know about Lucy’s grandmother? A. She is tidy. B. She looks young. C. She works in a school. D. She likes red very much. 25. What does Lucy’s brother like? A. English songs. B. Chinese stories. C. Chinese chess. D. Gardening. 26. There are ________ people in Lucy’s family. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Lucy通过一张家庭照片介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括母亲、父亲、哥哥、祖母和祖父，描述了他们的外貌、职业、爱好等，展现了一个幸福美满的家庭。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“That man with black glasses is my father. He is handsome.”可知，Lucy的父亲很英俊。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“She can sing beautiful songs.”可知，Lucy的妈妈会唱动听的歌曲。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My grandmother is a nurse. Her room is always very tidy.”可知，Lucy的祖母很整洁。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Look at this boy. He is my brother. He likes Chinese chess.”可知，Lucy的哥哥喜欢中国象棋。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。文章中提到了Lucy的母亲、父亲、哥哥、祖母和祖父，再加上Lucy自己，一共是六个人。故选C。 C Some people don’t like playing sports. They think playing sports is tiring (累人的). However, I like playing sports. It is an important (重要的) thing in my life. I think playing sports is good for us. Playing sports has many advantages. ● It can make (使) us very happy and excited. ●It can help us sleep better at night. ●It can help us grow (成长) tall and strong. For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall. ●It can help us make more friends. When we play sports, we will have more chances (机会) to meet many people. If you also like playing sports, we can be friends easily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 27. The writer likes playing sports because he thinks sports are ________. A. important B. easy C. fun D. tiring 28. The underlined (画线的) word “advantages” means (意思) ________ in Chinese. A. 健康 B. 影响 C. 优点 D. 缺点 29. According to the passage (根据短文), ________ can help us grow tall. A. B. C. D. 30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (没有提到) in the passage? A. Playing sports can help us sleep better at night. B. Playing sports can help us grow tall and strong. C. Playing sports can make us happy and excited. D. Playing sports can make us study well. 31. The passage is about ________. A. advantages of doing sports B. making more friends C. how to sleep well D. different hobbies 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讲述了有些人不喜欢运动，认为运动累人，但作者喜欢运动，认为运动在生活中很重要，并阐述了运动带来的诸多优点。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“However, I like playing sports. It is an important (重要的) thing in my life.”可知，作者喜欢运动是因为他认为运动在生活中很重要。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文列举的“It can make (使) us very happy and excited.”“It can help us sleep better at night.”等运动带来的好处，可推断“advantages”意为“优点”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“For example, playing basketball can help us grow tall.”可知，打篮球可以帮助我们长高，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。文章分别提到“It can make (使) us very happy and excited.”“It can help us sleep better at night.”“It can help us grow (成长) tall and strong.” ，未提及“Playing sports can make us study well.”。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇表明作者喜欢运动，接着阐述运动在生活中很重要，随后重点列举了运动的诸多优点，所以文章主要是关于做运动的优点。故选A。 D Hello! I am Peter. I have a new schoolbag. ____32____ But I can’t always find my things. I always ask “____33____” “Mum, where is my English book?” My mum is not happy about that. She says,“____34____” And she tells me how to pack (整理) the schoolbag. I think it’s a good habit. ____35____ My cousin has a new schoolbag, too. It’s white and black. ____36____ His new schoolbag is an iPad. It’s cool! 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Mum, do you see my ruler? B. But he doesn’t need to pack it. C. It’s yellow and I like the colour. D. Now I pack my schoolbag every day. E. Peter, you need to keep your schoolbag tidy. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter的新书包以及他整理书包的习惯，还介绍了堂/表亲的特殊“书包”。 【32题详解】 根据前文“I have a new schoolbag.”可知，此处应描述书包的特点，C选项“它是黄色的，我喜欢这个颜色”承接上文，介绍书包的颜色，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据前文“I can’t always find my things. I always ask”，以及后文“Mum, where is my English book?”，可知此处是询问物品的句子，A选项“妈妈，你看到我的尺子了吗”符合“询问物品”的语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据前文“My mum is not happy about that. She says”，结合后文“she tells me how to pack the schoolbag”，可知妈妈让Peter保持书包整洁，E选项“Peter，你需要保持书包整洁”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“I think it’s a good habit.”，此处应说明养成习惯后的做法，D选项“现在我每天都整理书包”承接上文，体现习惯的养成，故选D。 【36题详解】 根据前文“My cousin has a new schoolbag, too. It’s white and black.”，以及后文“His new schoolbag is an iPad.”，可知堂/表亲的“书包”是电子产品，不需要整理，B选项“但他不需要整理它”符合逻辑，故选B。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 Dear Bill, Hello, Bill. ____37____ are you? It’s very nice of you to write to me. Let me tell you something about my life (生活) in China. I think you want to ____38____ it. I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my ____39____. His father and mother are both teachers. ____40____ house isn’t big. Both of them are very ____41____ to me. They teach me ____42____ and I teach them English. Now I can talk with them in Chinese. ____43____ I can’t speak it very well. Chinese is very ____44____ to learn, I think. Mrs. Li often teaches me how to ____45____ Chinese food. Hmm! I like hot pot very much. How much I like Chinese food! My school is not far. I ____46____ there by bike. I have six ____47____ every day. ____48____, I play games with my classmates. I have a good ____49____ here. ____50____ you want to come? Do you want to eat hot pot ____51____ me? Yours, Jim 37. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 38. A. find B. clean C. get D. know 39. A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. cousin 40. A. Their B. They C. My D. I 41. A. same B. helpful C. kind D. different 42. A. English B. Chinese C. guitar D. piano 43. A. Or B. Because C. And D. But 44. A. easy B. different C. difficult D. good 45. A. play B. do C. cook D. study 46. A. wait B. come C. play D. go 47. A. classes B. teachers C. friends D. grades 48. A. In class B. After school C. In the room D. In the yard 49. A. day B. book C. time D. week 50. A. Would B. Are C. Do D. Can 51. A. for B. with C. to D. of 【答案】37. C 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信。文章主要讲述了Jim在中国的生活情况，包括居住在李雷家、与李雷家人的相处、学习中文、学校生活以及对中国食物的喜爱等，最后询问Bill是否想来中国一起吃火锅。 【37题详解】 句意：你好，比尔。你好吗？ Where在哪里；What什么；How如何；Who谁。根据“...are you?”可知，此处是询问对方近况的常用表达“How are you?”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我想你想了解它。 find找到；clean打扫；get得到；know了解。根据“Let me tell you something about my life in China. I think you want to...it.”可知，此处表示Jim认为Bill想了解他在中国的生活。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：他是我的同学。 student学生；teacher老师；classmate同学；cousin表亲。根据下文“I play games with my classmates.”可知，Jim和李雷是同学。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们的房子不大。 Their他们的；They他们；My我的；I我。根据“His father and mother are both teachers...house isn’t big.”可知，此处指李雷父母的房子，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词house。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们两个都对我很好。 same相同的；helpful有帮助的；kind友善的；different不同的。根据下文“They teach me...and I teach them English.”可知，李雷的父母对Jim很友善。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他们教我中文，我教他们英语。 English英语；Chinese中文；guitar吉他；piano钢琴。根据“Now I can talk with them in Chinese.”可知，李雷的父母教Jim中文。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但我说得不是很好。 Or或者；Because因为；And和；But但是。根据“Now I can talk with them in Chinese...I can’t speak it very well.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为中文很难学。 easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困难的；good好的。根据“I can’t speak it very well.”可知，Jim认为中文很难学。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：李太太经常教我如何做中国菜。 play玩；do做；cook烹饪；study学习。根据“Mrs. Li often teaches me how to...Chinese food.”可知，此处指烹饪中国菜。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我骑自行车去那里。 wait等待；come来；play玩；go去。根据“My school is not far. I...there by bike.”可知，此处指去学校，用go符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我每天有六节课。 classes课；teachers老师；friends朋友；grades年级。根据“I have six...every day.”可知，此处指每天有六节课。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：放学后，我和同学们玩游戏。 In class在课堂上；After school放学后；In the room在房间里；In the yard在院子里。根据“I play games with my classmates.”可知，此处指放学后和同学玩游戏。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我在这里过得很愉快。 day天；book书；time时间；week周。根据“I have a good...here.”可知，此处是固定短语“have a good time”，表示“过得愉快”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：你想来吗？ Would想要；Are是；Do助动词；Can能。根据“...you want to come?”可知，此处是询问对方是否想来的常用表达“Do you want to...?”。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：你想和我一起吃火锅吗？ for为了；with和；to到；of……的。根据“Do you want to eat hot pot...me?”可知，此处表示“和我一起吃火锅”，用介词with。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节： 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Betty and have big girl under class call good see Look at the photo! The two girls are my ____52____ friends, Alice and Betty. They are American ____53____. Now they are in Dalian, China. We are in the same ____54____. Alice and Betty like dogs. This is Alice’s brown dog, Doudou. You can ____55____ a hat on its head. That is ____56____ dog, Hank. It’s black ____57____ white. Doudou is small, but Hank is ____58____. I like them. Alice and Betty like going to the park near the school, too. The park is big. They always ____59____ a good time. Oh, Alice sees a key ____60____ a chair in the park today. Is it yours? You can ____61____ Alice at 3920-9773 for it. 【答案】52. good 53. girls 54. class 55. see 56. Betty’s 57. and 58. big 59. have 60. under 61. call 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一张照片里的两个女孩是作者的好朋友，她们是美国女孩，现在在中国大连且和作者同班，还介绍了她们的狗，以及她们常去的公园和在公园发生的事。 【52题详解】 句意：这两个女孩是我的好朋友，爱丽丝和贝蒂。根据“friends”及所给单词可知，此处是指好朋友，用good“好的”修饰名词friends。故填good。 【53题详解】 句意：她们是美国女孩。根据“The two girls”及所给单词可知，此处是指美国女孩，用girl的复数形式girls。故填girls。 【54题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same...”及所给单词可知，此处是指在同一个班级，用class“班级”。故填class。 【55题详解】 句意：你可以看到它头上有一顶帽子。根据“a hat on its head”及所给单词可知，此处是指看到它头上有帽子，用see“看见”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填see。 【56题详解】 句意：那是贝蒂的狗，汉克。根据“dog”及所给单词可知，此处是指贝蒂的狗，用Betty的名词所有格Betty’s。故填Betty’s。 【57题详解】 句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“black...white”及所给单词可知，此处是指黑白相间，用and“和”连接两个并列的形容词。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：豆豆很小，但汉克很大。根据“Doudou is small, but Hank is...”及所给单词可知，此处是指汉克很大，与small形成对比，用big“大的”。故填big。 【59题详解】 句意：她们总是玩得很开心。根据“a good time”及所给单词可知，此处是指玩得很开心，用have a good time表示，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填have。 【60题详解】 句意：哦，爱丽丝今天在公园的椅子下看到一把钥匙。根据“a key...a chair”及所给单词可知，此处是指在椅子下，用under“在……下面”。故填under。 61题详解】 句意：你可以打3920 - 9773找爱丽丝要它。根据“Alice at 3920 - 9773”及所给单词可知，此处是指打电话找爱丽丝，用call“打电话”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填call。 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 David, 13, London Hello, nice ____62____ meet you! I like music and I like playing ____63____ guitar. Helping others can help you make friends. You ____64____ help other students in the classroom and on the playground. Gina, 12, Singapore I ____65____ a shy girl. I live ____66____ Singapore. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. My teacher advises (建议) me to talk to my classmates first. 【答案】62. to 63. the 64. can 65. am 66. in 【解析】 【导语】本文包含两段材料，第一段材料是13岁的伦敦男孩David的自我介绍，他喜欢音乐和弹吉他，并认为帮助他人有助于交朋友；第二段材料是12岁的新加坡女孩Gina的自我介绍，她是个害羞的女孩，最喜欢北京烤鸭，老师建议她先和同学交流。 【62题详解】 句意：你好，很高兴见到你！根据“nice...meet you”可知，此处考查固定句型“nice to meet you”，意为“很高兴见到你”，因此此处应用动词不定式“to”。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：我喜欢音乐，也喜欢弹吉他。根据“playing...guitar”可知，此处考查固定搭配“play the guitar”，意为“弹吉他”，因此此处应用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【64题详解】 句意：你可以在教室里和操场上帮助其他学生。根据“You...help other students”可知，此处表示“你可以帮助其他学生”，因此应用情态动词“can”，表示“可以”。故填can。 【65题详解】 句意：我是一个害羞的女孩。根据“I...a shy girl”可知，此处表示“我是一个害羞的女孩”，因此应用be动词“am”，与主语“I”保持一致。故填am。 【66题详解】 句意：我住在新加坡。根据“live...Singapore”可知，此处表示“住在新加坡”，live为不及物动词，后接宾语时需加介词，“live in+大地点”表示“住在某地”，因此此处应用介词“in”。故填in。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon. I’m Maria. B: Good afternoon, Maria. I’m a student in the school. Are you new here? A: ________67________. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I am from Zhongmu county (县) of Zhengzhou City. A: I am from England. ________68________? B: Oh, my name is Li Xiang. Nice to meet you, Maria. A: ________69________. B: Maria, who is your class teacher? A: ________70________. B: Ms Zhang is our English teacher. She is kind. What can I do for you? A: Yes, please. Would you like to show me around (参观) our nice school? B: Yes, I’d like to. Let’s go. A: ________71________. B: You are welcome! 【答案】67. Yes/Yes, I am 68. What’s your name/May I have your name 69. Nice to meet you too 70. Ms Zhang/Ms Zhang is my class teacher 71. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在学校相遇后进行自我介绍及交流的对话。 【67题详解】 根据“Are you new here?”可知，此处是对“你是新来的吗”这一一般疑问句进行回答，结合“I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知是新来的，所以应作肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, I am。 【68题详解】 根据“Oh, my name is Li Xiang.”可知，此处是询问对方的名字，常见的询问名字的表达有“What’s your name?”或“May I have your name?” 。故填What’s your name/May I have your name。 【69题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, Maria.”可知，当别人说“很高兴见到你”时，应回复“我也很高兴见到你”，即“Nice to meet you too.” 。故填Nice to meet you too。 【70题详解】 根据“Maria, who is your class teacher?”可知，此处是回答自己的班主任是谁，再结合“Ms Zhang is our English teacher.”可知班主任是张老师，所以可以回答“Ms Zhang.” 或 “Ms Zhang is my class teacher.” 。故填Ms Zhang/Ms Zhang is my class teacher。 【71题详解】 根据“You are welcome!”可知，此处是表达感谢，常见的表达感谢的句子有“Thank you.”或“Thanks.” 。故填Thank you/Thanks。 六、书面表达 (共20分) 72. 假如你的名字是Peter Brown，请根据表格内所提示的信息用英语写一篇自我介绍，可适当发挥。不能出现真实的姓名和校名，词数60左右。 Name Peter Brown Age 13 years old Country the US Class Class 3, Grade 7 Favourite food hot pot Hobby Play ping-pong; Chinese chess __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Brown. I am 13 years old and I come from the US. Now I study in Class 3, Grade 7. My favorite food is hot pot because it’s very delicious and warm. I enjoy playing ping-pong with friends after school, and I also like playing Chinese chess as it helps improve my thinking. Hope we can be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是自我介绍，为材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：整合基础信息（姓名+年龄+国籍+班级）。 第二步：用并列结构分述食物偏好及爱好，补充简单原因。 第三步：用短句结尾表达友好意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味 ②improve thinking提升思维 ③after school放学后 [高分句型] ①I enjoy playing ping-pong with friends after school, and I also like playing Chinese chess as it helps improve my thinking. (as引导的原因状语从句) ②My favorite food is hot pot because it’s very delicious and warm. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $