6.一现一过现进综合运用-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修1（重大版）

期末语法复习 必修1·重庆大学出版社·一现/一过/现进综合运用 、一般现在时/一般过去时现在进行时综合运用详解 考点一：一般现在时的基本用法及标志词 结构：主语（第一、二人称/复数）+动词原形；主语（第三人称单数）+动词第三人称 单数形式(s/es) 标志词：always,.usually,.often,.sometimes,never,.every day/week/month等 例句：She usually gets up at6:30a.m 真题再现： My brother_basketball every afternoon after school.【2023重庆某校期末】 A)play B)plays C)played D)is playing 答案：B 一your parents_to work by bus?【2022重庆XX区联考】 —Yes,they do. A)Do;go B)Does;go C)Did;go D)Will;go 答案：A 考点二：一般过去时的基本用法及标志词 结构：主语+动词过去式（规则动词加-d,不规则动词需记忆） 标志词：yesterday,last week/month/year,ago,in2020,just now等 例句：He visited his grandparents last Sunday. 真题再现： I_to the Great Wall with my family two years ago.【2023重庆XX中学期末】 A)go B)goes C)went D)will go 答案：C -What did you do yesterday evening? 一ITV with my sister..【2022重庆某校模拟】 A)watch B)watched C)am watching D)will watch 答案：B 考点三：现在进行时的基本用法及标志词 结构：主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词（动词-ing形式） 标志词：now,at present,,at the moment,.Look!,Listen!等 例句：They are playing football on the playground now, 真题再现： Listen!Someone_in the next room.【2023重庆XX区期末】 A)sing B)sings C)sang D)is singing 答案：D My mother_dinner in the kitchen at the moment..【2022重庆某校期中】 A)cook B)cooks C)is cooking D)cooked 答案：C 「考点四：一般现在时与一般过去时的区别及时间状语辨析 用法区别：一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实、真理；一 般过去时表 示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 时间状语辨析：根据时间状语判断时态，如every day(一般现在时)，yesterday(一般 过去时) 例句：He usually walks to school,,but he took a bus yesterday 真题再现： Tom often_up early,but this morning heup late..【2023重庆某校期末】 A)get get B)gets,got C)got,gets D)gets;getted 答案：B -Do you often play basketball? 一Yes,but Ilast weekend.【2022重庆XX中学模拟】 A)don't B)didn't C)won't D)am not 答案：B 考点五：现在进行时与一般现在时的区别及语境运用 用法区别：现在进行时强调动作正在进行；一般现在时强调经常性、习惯性的动作 语境运用：根据语境判断动作是正在进行还是经常性发生 例句：She usually reads books in the evening,but now she is watching TV. 真题再现： -Where is your father? He_a newspaper in the living1oom.【2023重庆某校期末】 A)read B)reads C)is reading D)will read 答案：C My fatherto work by bike every day,but today he by car because it's raining.[2022 重庆XX区联考】 A)go;go B)goes;is going C)went;went D)goes;goes 答案：B 考点六：三种时态的综合辨析与选择 方法：根据语境中的时间状语、上下文暗示及动作特点，综合判断应该使用一般现在 时、一般过去时还是现在进行时 I usually (read)books in the library,but yesterday I (go)shopping,and now I(do)my homework.(read;went,am doing) 真题再现： -Whatyou(do)now? 一I_(wite)aletter..I_(wite)it yesterday,andI_(finish)it soon.【2023重庆某校期 末】 答案：are,doing;am writing,wrote;will finish your brother (like)playing football? -Yes.He(play）it every Sunday.Look!He(play)with his fiiends now.【2022重庆 某校模拟】 答案：Does,like,plays,is playing 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My brother basketball every afternoon. A)play B)plays C)played D)is playing 2.-What did you do last Sunday? -I to the park with my family. A)go B)goes C)went D)will go 3.Listen!Someone in the next room. A)sing B)sings C)sang D)is singing 4.Tom usually_up at 6:00,but yesterday he_up at 7:00. A)get get B)gets;got C)got,gets D)gets;get 5.My mother dinner in the kitchen now. A)cook B)cooks C)is cooking D)cooked (二)完成句子 1.她每天早上七点去上学。 She_school at 7:00 every morning. 2.他们上周去了北京。 They_Beijing last week 3.看！孩子们正在操场上踢足球。 Look!The childrenfootball on the playground 4.他通常步行上班，但昨天他乘公交车去的。 He usually_to work on foot,but he_a bus yesterday. 5.我们现在正在上英语课。 We_an English class now. (三)短文改错 下面短文中共有5处时态错误，请找出并改正 1.I usually go to school by bike,but yesterday I take a bus. 2.Listen!The birds sing in the tree. 3.My father often watches TV in the evening,but now he read a book. 4.She goes to the Great Wall last summer. 5.They are play basketball every Saturday. (四)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Tom is a student.He usually_(get)up at 6:30 a.m.and_(have)breakfast at 7:00.He -(go)to school by bike every day.But yesterday he(not go)to school by bike because it(rain).He(take)a bus instead.Now he(sit)in the classroom and(listen)to his teacher.His teacher(teach)English now.Tom (like)English very much. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C 2.完成句子答案： 1.goes to 2.went to 3.are playing 4.walks,took 5.are having 3.短文改错答案： l.take→took2.sing→are singing3.read→is1 eading 4.goes→went5.play→play 4.语法填空答案： gets has goes didn'tgo rained took is sitting is listening is teaching likes 英语语法复习手册·必修1·重庆大学出版社·一现/一过/现进综合运用