2.附加疑问句含否定式情态动词特殊情况-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修1（重大版）

期末语法复习 必修1·重庆大学出版社·附加疑问句（含否定式、情态动词特 殊情况) 一、 附加疑问句核心用法详解 核心语法：附加疑问句 一、核心定义与用法 附加疑问句是高中英语基础语法，用于对陈述部分内容进行确认或提问，核心包括否定 式结构及情态动词适用时的特殊变化规则。 二、核心考点解析·考点1 考点：肯定陈述句后的附加疑问句 规则：陈述句（肯定）+否定疑问部分(b动词/助动词/情态动词的否定式+主语)，主 语需用人称代词，时态与陈述句一致 例句：He likes playing football,doesn'the? 真题再现： They often go to the park on weekends,.hey【2022·重庆大学出版社必修1期末模拟】 A)do B)don't C)are D)aren't 答案：B She can speak French fluently,.she【2021·XX市高一联考】 A)can B)can't C)does D)doesn't 答案：B 三、核心考点解析·考点2 考点：否定陈述句后的附加疑问句 规则：陈述句（否定）+肯定疑问部分(b动词助动词/情态动词+主语)，主语为人 称代词，时态与陈述句一致 例旬：You haven't finished your homework,have you? 真题再现： They don't like spicy food,._they【2023·XX省高一期末】 A)do B)don't C)are D)aren't 答案：A He wasn't late for class yesterday,.he【2022·XX校高一月考】 A)was B)wasn't C)did D)didn't 答案：A 四、核心考点解析·考点3 考点：含情态动词的附加疑问句 规则：根据情态动词种类确定疑问部分： -can/cold/may/might/must(表推测时除外)：直接用情态动词的肯定/否定式+主语 -must表“必须”时，疑问部分用needn't:mustn't表“禁止”时，疑问部分用may 例句：You must hand in your paper now,needn'tyou? 真题再现： We can't park here,.we【2021·重庆大学出版社必修1单元测试】 A)can B)can't C)do D)don't 答案：A You mustn't smoke in the library,you【2023·XX市高一质检】 A)must B)mustn't C)may D)needn't 答案：C 五、核心考点解析·考点4 考点：主从复合句中的附加疑问句 规则：以主句的主语和谓语动词确定疑问部分（主句主语为第一人称且谓语为 think/believe/suppose等时，以从句为准) 例句：I think he will come on time,won'the?(主句第一人称，疑问部分与从句一致) They said she was a doctor,.didn't they?(主句非第一人称，疑问部分与主句一致) 真题再现： Idon't believe she has left,she【2022·XX省高一联考】 A)has B)hasn't C)do D)don't 答案：A He told us you would go abroad,he【2021·XX校期末】 A)did B)didn't C)would D)wouldn't 答案：B 「六、核心考点解析·考点5 考点：特殊句式的附加疑问句 规则： 1.祈使句：肯定祈使句后用will you/won't you;否定祈使句后用will you 2.Let's开头的祈使句：用shall we;Let us开头用will you 例句：Open the door,.will you? Don't be late,will you? Let's go shopping,shall we? Let us help you,will you? 真题再现： Close the window,you【2023·重庆大学出版社必修1期末】 A)will B)won't C)do D)don't 答案：A Let's clean the classroom together,.we【2022·XX市高一质检】 A)will B)shall C)do D)don't 答案：B 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.She studies hard every day,-she A)does B)doesn't C)is D)isn't 2.They haven't visited the museum yet,_they A)have B)haven't C)do D)don't 3.You mustn't talk loudly in the library,-you A)must B)may C)needn't D)can't 4.I think he will join the club,he A)will B)won't C)do D)don't 5.Let's go to the cinema tonight,-we A)will B)shall C)do D)don't (二)完成句子 1.他喜欢打篮球，不是吗？ He likes playing basketball,? 2.他们昨天没去公园，是吗？ They didn't go to the park yesterday,? 3.我们必须现在交作业，不是吗？ We must hand in our homework now,? 4.她认为你会来，不是吗？ She thinks you will come,_? 5.关上窗户，好吗？ Close the window,? (三)短文改错 下面短文中共有5处与附加疑问句相关的错误，请找出并改正 1.My sister often goes shopping on weekends,isn't she? 2.They don't like rainy days,don't they? 3.You must finish the work today,mustn't you? 4.I believe he can speak English well,can't he? 5.Let us help you,shall we? (四)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词补全附加疑问句 Tom usually walks to school,1.he?His parents don't drive him to school,2.they?He says walking is good exercise,3.he?I think he is right,4.I?Let's walk to school with him tomorrow,5.we? (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B 2.完成句子答案： 1.doesn't he 2.did they 3.needn't we 4.doesn't she 5.will you 3.短文改错答案： 1.isnt→doesn't2.第二个dont→do3.nustn't→needn't 4.can't→isn't5.shall→will 4.语法填空答案： 1.doesn't 2.do 3.doesn't 4.don't 5.shall 英语语法复习手册·必修1·重庆大学出版社·附加疑问句