Unit3反义疑问句-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修1（人教版）

期末语法复习 必修1·人教版Unit3:反义疑问句 一、考点概述 反义疑问句是高中英语基础语法，由陈述句和简短疑问句构成，用于确认信息或加强语 气，核心考点围绕陈述句与疑问句的人称、时态一致及特殊句式的疑问部分构成展开。 二、考点讲解 考点一：陈述句为肯定时的反义疑问句 结构：陈述句（肯定）+简短否定疑问句(b动词/助动词情态动词的否定形式+主 语)，主语需用人称代词 例句：He is a student,.isn'the? 真题1：She plays the piano every day,.she?【2022XX市高一期末】 A)isn't B)doesn't C)wasn't D)didn't 答案：B 真题2：They will go to the park tomorrow,_they?【2021XX省高中联考】 A)won't B)don't C)aren't D)haven't 答案：A 考点二：陈述句为否定时的反义疑问句 结构：陈述句（否定，含no,not,never,few,little,,hardly等）+简短肯定疑问句(be动 词/助动词/情态动词+主语) A)are B)aren't C)were D)weren't 答案：A 考点三：祈使句后的反义疑问句 结构：肯定祈使句+will yo/won'tyou;否定祈使句+will you;Let's开头的祈使句+shall we;Let us开头的祈使句+will you Open the door,will you?Don't smoke here,will you?Let's go shopping,shall we? 真题1：quiet in the library,will you?【2021XX市高一期末】 A)Be B)Being C)To be D)Been 答案：A 真题2：Let's clean the classroom together,we?【2023XX省高一联考】 A)will B)shall C)do D)don't 答案：B 考点四：含情态动词的反义疑问句 结构：陈述句含情态动词(can,may,must等)时，疑问部分用相应情态动词的否定形 式；must表”必须”时疑问部分用needn't,表”推测”时用be动词/助动词 例句：You must finish it today,needn'tyou?/He must be at home,isn't he? 真题1：They must have finished the work,_hey?【2022XX市高一质检】 A)mustn't B)haven't C)don't D)can't 答案：B 真题2：She can speak Japanese,she?【2021XX校期中测试】 A)can B)can't C)does D)doesn't 答案：B 考点五：特殊句式的反义疑问句 结构：There be句型：There is/are.+isn't/aren't there;主从复合句：疑问部分一般与主 句一致（主句主语为第一人称且谓语为think/believe等时，与从句一致） There is a book on the desk,isn't there?I don't think he is right,is he? 真题1：There were few students in the classroom,there?【2023XX省高一期末】 A)were B)weren't C)are D)aren't 答案：A 真题2：I think she will come,she?【2022XX市高月考】 A)won't B)don't C)isn't D)doesn't 答案：A 考点六：陈述句主语为指物的不定代词时的反义疑问句 结构：陈述句主语为everything/nothing/anything/something等时，疑问部分主语用it 例句：Everything is ready,isn'tit? 真题1：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it,.it?【202lXX省高中联考】 A)is B)isn't C)does D)doesn't 答案：A 真题2：Something is wrong with my bike,it?【2022XX市高一模拟】 A)isn't B)is C)does D)doesn't 答案：A 三、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.She studies English every morning,she? A)isn't B)doesn't C)wasn't D)didn't 2.They have never visited the Great Wall,_they? A)have B)haven't C)do D)don't 3.Let's join the English club,we? A)will B)shall C)do D)don't 4.He must be our new teacher,he? A)mustn't B)isn't C)can't D)wasn't 5.There is little water in the cup,-there? A)is B)isn't C)was D)wasn't 6.Nothing is impossible,it? A)is B)isn't C)does D)doesn't 7.I think he will pass the exam,he? A)won't B)don't C)isn't D)doesn't 8.Close the window,you? A)will B)shall C)do D)don't (二)完成句子 1.他喜欢游泳，不是吗？ He likes swimming,? 2.她几乎不会弹吉他，是吗？ She can hardly play the guitar,_ 3.让我们去看电影吧，好吗？ Let's go to the movies,_? 4.桌子上有一本书，不是吗？ There is a book on the desk.? 5.你必须按时完成作业，是吗？ You must finish your homework on time,? (三)短文改错 下面短文中共有5处与反义疑问句相关的错误，请找出并改正 1.Tom usually walks to school,isn't he? 2.They have few friends here,haven't they? 3.Let us help you,shall we? 4.Something is wrong with the car,isn't there? 5.I don't believe she is right,isn't she? (四)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Li Ming is a good student.He always gets up early,-1 he?He never arrives late for school, 2 he?His classmates like him,3 they?Today,his teacher says,"4 quiet,please,will you?"Li Ming immediately listens carefully.He thinks the lesson is interesting,-5 he?Af- ter class,he says,"Let's play basketball,-6 we?"His friends agree.There are many balls in the playground,7 there?They have a good time,8 they? (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A 2.完成句子答案： 1.doesn't he 2.can she 3.shall we 4.isn't there 5.needn't you 3.短文改错答案： 1.isn't→doesn't2.haven't→have3.shall>will4.there→it5.isn't→is 4.语法填空答案： 1.doesn't 2.does 3.don't 4.Be 5.isn't 6.shall 7.aren't 8.don't 英语语法复习手册·必修1·人教版·Unit3:反义疑间句